CN105775475A - Deodorizing vehicle-mounted dustbin - Google Patents

Deodorizing vehicle-mounted dustbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105775475A
CN105775475A CN201610285774.2A CN201610285774A CN105775475A CN 105775475 A CN105775475 A CN 105775475A CN 201610285774 A CN201610285774 A CN 201610285774A CN 105775475 A CN105775475 A CN 105775475A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laying tube
motor
case
box
outer container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610285774.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105775475B (en
Inventor
张强
孙国强
张莉
王景祥
刘利
肖英奎
于路路
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN201610285774.2A priority Critical patent/CN105775475B/en
Publication of CN105775475A publication Critical patent/CN105775475A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105775475B publication Critical patent/CN105775475B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/08—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for refuse, e.g. ash-trays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/168—Sensing means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Abstract

The invention discloses a deodorizing vehicle-mounted dustbin in order to solve the problems that garbage in a vehicle is smelly and a solid-liquid separation type dustbin is complex in structure. The dustbin comprises a putting barrel (5), an outer box (4) and an inner box (3). The putting barrel (5) comprises a putting barrel outer barrel body (22), a putting barrel inner barrel body (21) and a putting barrel cover (8). The inner box (3) is contained in the outer box (4). The putting barrel (5) is installed on an outer box garbage putting opening (28) of the outer box (4). The lower end of the putting barrel outer barrel body (22) is welded to the upper end of the outer box garbage putting opening (28), the lower end of the putting barrel inner barrel body (21) is connected with the lower end of the outer box garbage putting opening (28) in a contact mode, a garbage putting button (6) and a barrel cover closing button (7) are installed in two round holes in the upper end of the putting barrel outer barrel body (22), the putting barrel cover (8) is contained in the putting barrel inner barrel body (21), and the putting barrel inner barrel body (21), the putting barrel outer barrel body (22) and the putting barrel cover (8) are connected through bolts.

Description

Deodorization Vehicular rubbish case
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse bin, it is more particularly related to a kind of deodorization Vehicular rubbish case.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, refuse bin has been inalienable part during we live, but does not but obtain enough attention for the Vehicular rubbish case on coach and train.Up to the present but without special Vehicular rubbish case, simply refuse bin or refuse receptacle are put onboard.So occur as soon as, waste odours weight in car body, the problem such as easy overturning of refuse bin.Existing refuse bin, owing to being a simple casing, is then easy in casing and forms input place height, situation low elsewhere, it is impossible to make full use of housing interior volume.Existing solid-liquid separating refuse bin, structure is complicated, not easily makes.This is the weak point existing for prior art.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved be overcome in the car that prior art exists that waste odours is overweight, space utilization is insufficient in refuse bin, solid-liquid separating refuse bin mechanism is complicated problem, it is provided that a kind of deodorization Vehicular rubbish case.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization: described deodorization Vehicular rubbish case includes laying tube, outer container, interior case and alarm.
Described laying tube by a laying tube urceolus, laying tube inner core, one throw in cover, rubbish jettisonable button and cover X button and form.
Described interior case loads among outer container, laying tube is arranged on the outer container garbage throw-in port on outer container, the major diameter mouth of the lower end of laying tube urceolus and outer container garbage throw-in port upper end is welded to connect, the lower end of laying tube inner core contacts connection with the minor diameter mouth of outer container garbage throw-in port lower end, what rubbish jettisonable button and cover X button were arranged on laying tube urceolus upper end has in two circular ports, throw in cover and load among the endoporus of laying tube inner core by laying tube lid therein, laying tube lid embeds between outer wall and the endoporus of laying tube inner core of cylinder rubber, adopt bolt by laying tube inner core, laying tube urceolus is connected with laying tube lid, alarm is arranged in driver's cabin.
Laying tube lid described in technical scheme is the housing component being connected with the cylinder of lower end by the open circles stage body of upper end, the inner chamber of laying tube lid is the cavity being connected with cylindrical hole by up-small and down-big round platform endoporus, and the center of laying tube lid roof is provided with the through hole installing No. 1 laying tube top cover and No. 2 laying tube top covers；Cylinder body wall is disposed radially two identical laying tube bonnet bolt holes of structure, the axis of rotation conllinear in the laying tube bonnet bolt hole that two structures are identical, the particular location in the laying tube bonnet bolt hole that two structures are identical is corresponding with the position of the fixing circular hole on laying tube urceolus and laying tube inner core, the diameter of cylinder is less than the diameter of bore of laying tube inner core, and the laying tube bonnet bolt hole on cylinder is screwed hole.
Input cover described in technical scheme also includes No. 1 top cover support thing, No. 1 motor case assembly, No. 1 laying tube top cover, No. 2 laying tube top covers, No. 2 motor case assemblies and No. 2 top cover support things；No. 1 motor case assembly includes No. 1 motor, No. 1 motor gear and No. 1 motor box；No. 2 motor case assemblies include No. 2 motors, No. 2 motor gears and No. 2 motor boxes；No. 1 motor and No. 2 motors are respectively placed in the inside of No. 1 motor box and No. 2 motor boxes, and No. 1 motor gear and No. 2 motor gears are separately mounted on No. 1 motor or No. 2 motor output ends；No. 1 motor case assembly and No. 2 motor case assemblies are welded on the roof of laying tube lid central through hole both sides respectively through the top of No. 1 motor box and No. 2 motor boxes, No. 1 top cover support thing and No. 2 top cover support things are separately mounted to No. 1 gear shaft gear in the inner side of No. 1 motor case assembly and No. 2 motor case assemblies, No. 1 motor gear and respectively and No. 1 top cover support thing of No. 2 motor gears and No. 2 top cover support things and No. 2 gear shaft gears engagements on No. 2 gear shafts connect；No. 1 laying tube top cover and No. 2 laying tube top covers adopt little hinge to be arranged in the central through hole on laying tube lid roof.
In technical scheme, No. 1 top cover support thing and No. 2 top cover support thing structures are identical, and No. 2 top cover support things also include No. 2 identical support arms of No. 2 torsionsprings, No. 2 torsionspring baffle plates, No. 2 supporter projections, No. 2 gripper shoes, 2 structures and No. 2 gear shafts；The right-hand member of No. 2 described torsionspring baffle plates is weldingly fixed on No. 2 motor outer box walls of No. 2 motor output shaft ends, No. 2 motor output ends are provided with No. 2 gears, No. 2 gear shaft gear engagements on No. 2 gears and No. 2 gear shafts connect, the two ends of No. 2 gear shafts are separately mounted to the lower end of 2 No. 2 identical support arms of structure, the upper end of No. 2 support arms that 2 structures are identical is fixed on the front-and-back angle place of No. 2 gripper shoe right-hand member bottom surfaces, No. 2 support arms before above No. 2 gear shafts are fixed with No. 2 supporter projections, No. 2 torsionspring baffle plates and No. 2 supporter projections are provided with No. 2 torsionsprings.
Outer container described in technical scheme includes outer case, outer container chamber door and master switch (11)；Described outer case is the housing component of a right-angled trapezium shape, namely outer case there is one to tilt tank wall, the angle of inclination tilting tank wall of outer case is 25～65 degree, outer container air permeable plate is positioned at the side of the roof of outer case, outer container garbage throw-in port is arranged on the left side of outer container air permeable plate, the upper end of outer container garbage throw-in port is major diameter mouth, the diameter of major diameter mouth is equal with the external diameter of laying tube urceolus, the lower end of outer container garbage throw-in port is minor diameter mouth, the diameter of minor diameter mouth is less than laying tube inner diameter of steel flue, adopt between laying tube urceolus and outer container garbage throw-in port and be welded together；The inner side of the big vertically wall of outer case is provided with outer container projection, the inclined plane top border of the protruding upper surface of outer container and outer case dump box pars intramuralis in same level, the center line of the trench bottom minor face of outer container groove and the lopsided center line conllinear tilting tank wall.
Interior case described in technical scheme includes internal box, infrared sensor box, push-and-pull motor box, rubbish supporting plate, garbage baffles, push switch, filter plate and catch basin；Described rubbish supporting plate is positioned at the underface of case garbage inlet, the bottom surface of rubbish supporting plate and interior case groove upper surface, the left end of rubbish supporting plate contacts with the internal box wall above interior case groove, one side of rubbish supporting plate and the internal box wall of the side relative with interior chamber door contact, all contacts site adopt welding to connect together, push-and-pull motor box is arranged on above rubbish supporting plate, the bottom of push-and-pull motor box and rubbish supporting plate adopt to be weldingly connected and connect, the left side wall of push-and-pull motor box and internal box inwall are by being welded to connect, infrared sensor box is arranged on the top of push-and-pull motor box, infrared sensor cassette bottom face overlaps with the midpoint of interior chamber interior wall contact wire with the midpoint of interior chamber interior wall contact wire and push-and-pull motor box upper surface；By being welded together between infrared sensor box and interior chamber interior wall and push-and-pull motor box；Garbage baffles adopts little hinge to be arranged on inside the roof of internal box, touches with rubbish supporting plate side edge when garbage baffles hangs down；Push switch is arranged in the interior case short vertical wall that push-and-pull motor box faces by bolt；Catch basin main body in catch basin is arranged on the bottom of internal box, is a square box body, and filter plate is connected with internal box by injecting the mode of three little grooves of bar shaped.
Internal box described in technical scheme is the housing component of a right-angled trapezium shape, and except installing the side of interior chamber door, all the other are Guan Bi；Internal box is provided with interior case garbage inlet, interior case case groove protruding, interior, interior case air permeable plate；Interior case garbage inlet is corresponding with outer container garbage throw-in port position, the size of interior case garbage inlet is in the same size with the minor diameter mouth of outer container garbage throw-in port lower end, protruding and the interior case groove of interior case respectively and outer container groove and outer container raised position, size consistent, interior case air permeable plate is consistent with outer container air permeable plate position, the slab construction part being shaped as a right-angled trapezium shape of interior chamber door, adopts door hinge to be connected with the short vertical wall of internal box.
Compared with prior art the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. refuse bin is placed in outside car body by deodorization Vehicular rubbish case of the present invention, is effectively reduced the waste odours of vehicle body, and this refuse bin adopts dual resisteance, further reduces the waste odours within refuse bin and distributes；
2. deodorization Vehicular rubbish case of the present invention can send alarm when rubbish is filled, and reminds people to clear up in time；
3. a side of deodorization Vehicular rubbish case of the present invention adopts ramp type design, it is possible to effectively utilize space in case；
4. deodorization Vehicular rubbish case of the present invention also has equipment for separating liquid from solid, it is possible to reduce in refuse bin, rubbish is rotten, reduces stink.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the axonometric projection view of deodorization Vehicular rubbish box structure of the present invention composition；
Fig. 2 throws in the sectional view on fragmentary front view in deodorization Vehicular rubbish case of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of two the laying tube top covers throwing in cover in deodorization Vehicular rubbish case of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the axonometric projection view throwing in cover running part in deodorization Vehicular rubbish case of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the left view throwing in cover running part in deodorization Vehicular rubbish case of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the axonometric projection view of refuse bin carton structure composition in deodorization Vehicular rubbish case of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the axonometric projection view of refuse bin inner box structure composition in deodorization Vehicular rubbish case of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is bottom portion axonometric view in refuse bin in deodorization Vehicular rubbish case of the present invention；
nullIn figure: 1. outer container chamber door，2. outer container is protruding，3. case in，4. outer container，5. laying tube，6. rubbish jettisonable button，7. cover X button，8. throw in cover，9. fixing circular hole，10. outer container air permeable plate，11. master switch，12. outer container groove，13. laying tube lid，14.1 number top cover support thing，15.1 number motor case assembly，16.1 number laying tube top cover，17.2 number laying tube top cover，18.2 number motor case assembly，19.2 number top cover support thing，20. laying tube bonnet bolt hole，21. laying tube inner core，22. laying tube urceolus，23.2 number torsionspring，24.2 number gear shaft gear，25.2 number motor gear，26.2 number torsionspring baffle plate，27.2 number supporter projection，28. outer container garbage throw-in port，29. filter plate，30. interior case groove，31. rubbish supporting plate，32. push-and-pull motor box，33. infrared sensor box，34. interior case garbage inlet，35. interior case air permeable plate，36. garbage baffles；37. push switch, chamber door in 38., in 39., case is protruding, 40. catch basins, No. 41.2 gripper shoes, No. 42.2 support arms, No. 43.2 gear shafts, No. 44.1 strip grooves, No. 45.2 strip grooves, No. 46.3 strip grooves.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is explained in detail:
Consulting Fig. 1, the refuse bin of deodorization vehicular of the present invention includes laying tube 5, outer container 4, interior case 3 and alarm.
Laying tube 5 is thrown in cover 8, rubbish jettisonable button 6 and cover X button 7 by 22, laying tube inner core of a laying tube urceolus 21, and is formed.
Laying tube urceolus 22 and laying tube inner core 21 are metallic cylinder, and the diameter of laying tube urceolus 22 is more than the diameter of laying tube inner core 21, the axis of rotation conllinear of laying tube urceolus 22 and laying tube inner core 21 therein.The upper end of laying tube urceolus 22 is provided with two circular ports, two circular ports are provided with two round buttons and rubbish jettisonable button 6 and cover X button 7, two circular ports of laying tube urceolus 22 upper end can at will be laid as required in the position of circumferencial direction, the size of the circular port on laying tube urceolus 22 is consistent with two round button sizes, and two round buttons and rubbish jettisonable button 6 and bung X button 7 select common double pin round button.Laying tube urceolus 22 and laying tube inner core 21 have been disposed radially 1 fixing circular hole 9 respectively, the centre of gyration line conllinear of the fixing circular hole 9 on laying tube urceolus 22 and laying tube inner core 21, the fixing right side being positioned at rubbish jettisonable button 6 with circular hole 9, namely rubbish jettisonable button 6 at bung X button 7 and is fixed with between circular hole 9, fixing equal with the diameter of the bolt hole 20 thrown on cover 8 by the diameter of circular hole 9.The length of laying tube 5 can arbitrarily change as required.
Consult Fig. 2, throw in cover 8 and include 16, No. 2 laying tube top covers of 15, No. 1 laying tube top cover of 14, No. 1 motor case assembly of 13, No. 1 top cover support thing of laying tube lid, 18, No. 2 top cover support things 19 of 17, No. 2 motor case assemblies；
The up-small and down-big housing component that laying tube lid 13 is connected with the cylinder of lower end by the open circles stage body of upper end, the inner chamber of laying tube lid 13 is the cavity being connected with cylindrical hole by up-small and down-big round platform endoporus, to ensure that laying tube 5 is not blocked, the center of laying tube lid 13 roof is provided with the through hole installing No. 1 laying tube top cover 16 and No. 2 laying tube top covers 17；The laying tube bonnet bolt hole 20 that on cylinder body wall, radially distributed two structures are identical, the axis of rotation conllinear in two laying tube bonnet bolt holes 20, the particular location in the laying tube bonnet bolt hole 20 that two structures are identical is corresponding with the position of the fixing circular hole 9 on laying tube urceolus 22 and laying tube inner core 21.The diameter of cylinder is less than the diameter of bore of laying tube inner core 21, the cylinder of laying tube lid 13 loads among the endoporus of laying tube inner core 21, rubber is embedded between the endoporus of cylinder outer wall and laying tube inner core 21, to realize being completely embedded of cylinder and laying tube inner core 21, laying tube bonnet bolt hole 20 on cylinder is screwed hole, adopts bolt to realize the connection between the cylinder of laying tube inner core 21 and laying tube urceolus 22 and laying tube lid 13.
Consulting Fig. 3,16, No. 2 laying tube top covers 17 of No. 1 laying tube top cover are the hardware of the equal trapezoidal tabular of symmetrical configuration, and No. 1 laying tube top cover 16 of trapezoidal tabular and two waist edge of No. 2 laying tube top covers 17 are symmetrically the same arc surface limit.No. 1 laying tube top cover 16 is connected with the rectangle plane limit, left and right two of the central through hole on laying tube lid 13 roof by little hinge with No. 2 laying tube top covers 17, No. 1 laying tube top cover 16 and No. 2 laying tube top covers 17 put together abreast the area having and laying tube lid 13 roof on the area equation of through hole, namely No. 1 laying tube top cover 16 and No. 2 laying tube top covers 17 are arranged in the through hole on laying tube lid 13 roof.
Consult Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described No. 1 motor case assembly 15 and No. 2 motor case assemblies 18 are by the hollow motor box (No. 1 motor box and No. 2 motor boxes) of square Shape closed, motor gear (No. 1 motor gear and No. 2 motor gears 25) and motor (No. 1 motor and No. 2 motors) composition, namely No. 1 motor case assembly 15 includes No. 1 motor, No. 1 motor gear, No. 1 motor box, No. 2 motor case assemblies 18 include No. 2 motors, No. 2 motor gears 25, No. 2 motor boxes, No. 1 motor and No. 2 motors are respectively placed in the inside of No. 1 motor box and No. 2 motor boxes, between No. 1 motor and the inwall of No. 1 motor box, rubber is embedded between No. 2 motors and the inwall of No. 2 motor boxes.130 common type fractional motors selected by motor that is No. 1 motor and No. 2 motors.No. 1 motor or No. 2 motor output ends are provided with No. 1 motor gear or No. 2 motor gears 25, are connected to a metal baffle i.e. No. 1 torsionspring baffle plate and No. 2 torsionspring baffle plates 26 on No. 1 motor box of motor output shaft end and the outer wall of No. 2 motor boxes by welding manner.
Described No. 1 top cover support thing 14 and No. 2 top cover support thing 19 structures are equal, and No. 2 top cover support things 19 are made up of identical 42, No. 2 gear shafts of No. 2 support arms, 23, No. 2 torsionspring baffle plates 26 of 43, No. 2 torsionsprings of 41,2 structures of rectangular No. 2 gripper shoes and No. 2 supporter projections 27；
The right-hand member of No. 2 torsionspring baffle plates 26 adopts welding manner to be fixed on the outer wall of No. 2 motor boxes of No. 2 motor output shaft ends, No. 2 motor output ends are provided with No. 2 motor gears 25, No. 2 gear shaft gear 24 engagements on No. 2 motor gears and No. 2 gear shafts 43 connect, the two ends of No. 2 gear shafts 43 are separately mounted to the lower end of 2 No. 2 identical support arms 42 of structure, and the upper end of No. 2 support arms 42 that 2 structures are identical is fixed on the front-and-back angle place of No. 2 gripper shoe right-hand member bottom surfaces.No. 2 support arms 42 before above No. 2 gear shafts 43 are fixed with 27, No. 2 torsionsprings 23 of No. 2 supporter projections be arranged in No. 2 torsionspring baffle plates 26 and No. 2 supporter projections.No. 1 motor box, No. 2 motor boxes top by being welded to connect on the bottom surface of the roof of laying tube lid 13 central through hole both sides.The position relationship between position relationship and No. 2 top cover support things 19 and No. 2 laying tube top covers 17 between No. 1 described top cover support thing 14 and No. 1 laying tube top cover 16 is identical.The line at the midpoint, two long limits of No. 2 gripper shoes 41 and the short straight flange of No. 2 laying tube top covers 17 overlap.The line at 41 liang of minor face midpoints of No. 2 gripper shoes, with the line coincident at 17 liang of straight flange midpoints of No. 2 laying tube top covers.No. 2 motor case assemblies 18 are positioned at outside the short straight flange of No. 2 laying tube top covers 17.
Consulting Fig. 6, described outer container 4 includes an outer case, 1, master switch 11 of an outer container chamber door.
Described outer case is approximately the housing component of a right-angled trapezium from the side, namely outer case there is one to tilt tank wall, the angle of inclination tilting tank wall of outer case is that 25-65 degree is to guarantee that rubbish can successfully slide, in refuse bin, dumping is inverted triangle form space, in order to make full use of the space of refuse bin.The outer container air permeable plate 10 of hollow out is positioned at the side of the roof of outer case.Outer container air permeable plate 10 selects directly the mode that air-vent is dug out in box top wall relevant position outside to realize.Outer container garbage throw-in port 28 is arranged on the left side of outer container air permeable plate 10, outer container garbage throw-in port 28 upper end is major diameter mouth, equal with the external diameter of laying tube urceolus 22, outer container garbage throw-in port 28 lower end minor diameter mouth, namely outer container garbage throw-in port 28 is the up big and down small taper hole of a truncated cone-shaped, less than laying tube inner core 21 diameter so that laying tube inner core 21 can just be held.By being welded together between outer container garbage throw-in port 28 on laying tube urceolus 22 and outer container 4.The inner side of the big vertically wall of outer case is provided with outer container projection 2, and the upper surface of outer container projection 2 and outer case dump box pars intramuralis inclined plane top border are in same level.The bottom interior wall minor face center line of outer container groove 12 is corresponding with the inclined side center line tilting tank wall.The concrete size of outer container protruding 2 and outer container groove 12 to calculate according to the specific size of refuse bin.Described outer container chamber door 1 shape is approximately right-angled trapezium, for metal material, is connected by ready-made hinge with main box.Hinge can choose common door hinge.A described master switch 11 adopts the double; two pin button of typical circular.
Consulting Fig. 7, described interior case 3 includes internal box, interior chamber door 38, infrared sensor box 33, push-and-pull motor box 32, rubbish supporting plate 31, garbage baffles 36, push switch 37, filter plate 29 and catch basin 40.
Described internal box is approximately the housing component of a right-angled trapezium from the side, and except installing the side of interior chamber door 38, all the other all close.Internal box is provided with interior case garbage inlet 34, interior case projection 39, interior case groove 30, interior case air permeable plate 35.Interior case garbage inlet 34 is corresponding with outer container garbage throw-in port 28 position, in the same size bottom the size of interior case garbage inlet 34 and outer container garbage throw-in port 28.Interior case protruding 39 and interior case groove 30 are consistent with outer container groove 12 and outer container projection 2 positions, size respectively.Interior case air permeable plate 35 is also consistent with outer container air permeable plate 10 position, is positioned at the right side of case garbage inlet 34, it is achieved mode is for dig out square opening in corresponding position, internal box top.
The slab construction part being shaped as a right-angled trapezium shape of described interior chamber door 38, is coupled together by the short vertical wall of conventional door hinge with refuse bin internal box.
Described rubbish supporting plate 31 is positioned at immediately below case garbage inlet 34, and rubbish supporting plate 31 is the thick sheet metal having certain rigidity, and thickness is no less than 1 centimetre.Rubbish supporting plate 31 bottom surface and interior case groove 30 upper surface, and contact with the internal box wall above interior case groove 30, a side of rubbish supporting plate 31 and the internal box wall of the side relative with interior chamber door 38 contact, and all contacts site are connected together by welding.Rubbish supporting plate 31 is not less than 25 centimetres apart from the vertical distance of interior case garbage inlet 34, and the rubbish to guarantee bottle etc can be deposited on rubbish supporting plate 31, will not snap in laying tube 5.Rubbish supporting plate 31 apart from the minimum distance of the interior relative tank wall of case groove 30 more than the rubbish supporting plate 31 vertical distance from interior case garbage inlet 30.To guarantee that the rubbish on rubbish supporting plate 31 can successfully be fallen in interior case 3.
Described push-and-pull motor box 32 is above rubbish supporting plate 31 with interior case groove 30 junction, push-and-pull motor box 32 is a scalable metal case, bottom and rubbish supporting plate 31 connect by being weldingly connected, one (left side) sidewall of push-and-pull motor box 32 and internal box inwall are by being welded to connect, opposite side is scalable, when flexible face out stretch out time, whole push-and-pull motor box 32 still keeps sealing.The right hand edge that solstics is rubbish supporting plate 31 of arrival is stretched out in scalable face.When push-and-pull motor box 32 is not protruding, scalable identity distance is from welding the distance of inwall with push-and-pull motor box 32 less than the interior case garbage inlet 34 distance apart from this inwall.The distance of push-and-pull motor box 32 distance from top internal box roof is not required.The concrete model of push-and-pull motor can refer to promise/YNT-01 forever.
Described infrared sensor box 33 is a quadrangle box, has perforate a side.Infrared sensor is placed in box, infrared emission head alignment apertures place, the part between infrared sensor box 33 and sensor, embeds rubber.The position of infrared sensor box 33 is above push-and-pull motor box 32 with internal box wall contact position, and infrared sensor box 33 bottom surface overlaps with the midpoint of interior chamber interior wall contact wire with the midpoint of interior chamber interior wall contact wire and push-and-pull motor box 32 upper surface.Infrared induction scope less than the infrared emission mouth horizontal range to interior case garbage inlet 34 closest approach, does not do infrared emission mouth when reacting to the distance between scalable of push-and-pull motor box 32 more than push-and-pull motor box 32.By being welded together between infrared sensor box 33 and interior chamber interior wall and push-and-pull motor box 32.The concrete model of infrared sensor can refer to E18-D80NK IR evading obstacle sensors.
Described garbage baffles 36 is stained with soft rubber pad by one piece of metal sheet in both sides and makes, garbage baffles 36 is arranged on inside the roof of internal box, by connecting together inside conventional little hinge and internal box roof, touch with rubbish supporting plate 31 side edge when garbage baffles 36 hangs down.Garbage baffles 36 and rubbish supporting plate 31, internal box inwall form a little space being isolated from the outside in the interior case 3 of whole refuse bin.
Described push switch 37 by bolt be arranged on scalable of push-and-pull motor box 32 just to interior case short vertical wall on.Be one square by compressing switch, concrete model can refer to Jin Hong EJ16-221A.
With reference to Fig. 8, described catch basin 40 includes case catch basin main body and three i.e. No. 1 strip groove 45, No. 3 strip grooves 46 of 44, No. 2 strip grooves of strip groove in refuse bin.Catch basin main body is arranged on the bottom of internal box, is a square box body.Article three, on three inwalls of little groove that is No. 1 strip groove 45, No. 3 strip grooves 46 of 44, No. 2 strip grooves of level the refuse bin internal box in drainage trap upper end.Described filter plate 29 is in the upper end of catch basin 40, and namely catch basin 40 and filter plate 29 form a space closed.Filter plate 29 is connected with internal box by injecting the mode of three little grooves of bar shaped (No. 1 strip groove 45, No. 3 strip grooves 46 of 44, No. 2 strip grooves).
Described alarm is made up of a buzzer and a LED lamp, is placed in the driver's cabin of driver.
The operation principle of a kind of deodorization Vehicular rubbish case of the present invention is as follows:
Described interior case 3 is put in outer container 4, closes outer chamber door 1 and press master switch 11, system start-up.Press rubbish jettisonable button 6, throw in cover 8 and open, after input, press cover X button 7, throw in cover 8 and close.After rubbish is abandon, drop on rubbish supporting plate 31, when the rubbish heap on rubbish supporting plate 31 obtains the height that highly arrival infrared sensor box 33 can react, infrared sensor box 33 sends signal, push-and-pull motor box 32 starts to start, the stretched face of push-and-pull motor box 32 starts to do three reciprocating motions continuously, and the scalable face every time moving back and forth push-and-pull motor box 32 moves to rubbish supporting plate 31 edge.Rubbish backs down garbage baffles 36 and falls in internal box.When the sanitary fill in internal box is abundant, scalable of push-and-pull motor box 32 can push rubbish and press push switch 37, system lock, and alarm sends warning, reminds people to process rubbish.Changing after new interior case 3 by main switch 11, system brings into operation.
Drop at rubbish, after throwing in cover 8 closedown, the little space that rubbish supporting plate 31, garbage baffles 36 are formed with refuse bin internal box wall, it may be achieved the once isolation to rubbish.Rubbish is pushed after in casing by the scalable face of push-and-pull motor box 32, it is achieved that the secondary isolation to rubbish.
Rubbish supporting plate 31 is not less than 25 centimetres apart from the vertical distance of interior case garbage inlet 34, and the rubbish to guarantee bottle etc can be deposited on rubbish supporting plate 31, will not snap in laying tube 5.Rubbish supporting plate 31 apart from the minimum distance of the internal box wall on interior case groove 30 opposite than the rubbish supporting plate 31 distance at least 5 centimetres from interior case garbage inlet 34.To guarantee that the rubbish on rubbish supporting plate 31 can successfully be fallen in interior case 3.
Infrared sensor box 33 induction range less than the infrared emission mouth horizontal range 0.5 centimetre to interior case garbage inlet 34 closest approach, does not do infrared emission mouth when reacting to the distance between scalable of push-and-pull motor box 32 more than push-and-pull motor box 32.To guarantee that not having rubbish abandons just reaction, has fully saved the energy.
Refuse bin casing tilt tank wall angle of inclination be 25-65 degree to guarantee that rubbish can successfully slide, in refuse bin, dumping is inverted triangle form space, in order to make full use of the space of refuse bin.
Installation requirement, refuse bin outer container 4 is installed to vehicle bottom (luggage case such as coach), is connected in car by refuse bin laying tube 5 by a hole on car body.Above outer container 4, distance vehicle bottom has certain distance, to facilitate the gas in refuse bin to discharge.

Claims (7)

1. a deodorization Vehicular rubbish case, it is characterised in that described deodorization Vehicular rubbish case includes laying tube (5), outer container (4), interior case (3) and alarm；
Described laying tube (5) by a laying tube urceolus (22), laying tube inner core (21), one throw in cover (8), rubbish jettisonable button (6) and cover X button (7) and form；
nullDescribed interior case (3) loads among outer container (4)，Laying tube (5) is arranged on the outer container garbage throw-in port (28) on outer container (4)，The major diameter mouth of the lower end of laying tube urceolus (22) and outer container garbage throw-in port (28) upper end is welded to connect，The lower end of laying tube inner core (21) contacts connection with the minor diameter mouth of outer container garbage throw-in port (28) lower end，Rubbish jettisonable button (6) and cover X button (7) are arranged on the having in two circular ports of laying tube urceolus (22) upper end，Throw in cover (8) to be loaded among the endoporus of laying tube inner core (21) by laying tube lid (13) therein，Laying tube lid (13) embeds between outer wall and the endoporus of laying tube inner core (21) of cylinder rubber，Adopt bolt by laying tube inner core (21)、Laying tube urceolus (22) is connected with laying tube lid (13)，Alarm is arranged in driver's cabin.
2. the deodorization Vehicular rubbish case described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described laying tube lid (13) is the housing component being connected with the cylinder of lower end by the open circles stage body of upper end, the inner chamber of laying tube lid (13) is the cavity being connected with cylindrical hole by up-small and down-big round platform endoporus, and the center of laying tube lid (13) roof is provided with the through hole installing No. 1 laying tube top cover (16) with No. 2 laying tube top covers (17)；Cylinder body wall is disposed radially two identical laying tube bonnet bolt holes (20) of structure, the axis of rotation conllinear in the laying tube bonnet bolt hole (20) that two structures are identical, the particular location in the laying tube bonnet bolt hole (20) that two structures are identical is corresponding with the position of the fixing circular hole (9) on laying tube urceolus (22) and laying tube inner core (21), the diameter of cylinder is less than the diameter of bore of laying tube inner core (21), and the laying tube bonnet bolt hole (20) on cylinder is screwed hole.
3. the deodorization Vehicular rubbish case described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described input cover (8) also includes No. 1 top cover support thing (14), No. 1 motor case assembly (15), No. 1 laying tube top cover (16), No. 2 laying tube top covers (17), No. 2 motor case assemblies (18) and No. 2 top cover support things (19)；
No. 1 motor case assembly (15) includes No. 1 motor, No. 1 motor gear and No. 1 motor box；No. 2 motor case assemblies (18) include No. 2 motors, No. 2 motor gears (25) and No. 2 motor boxes；No. 1 motor and No. 2 motors are respectively placed in the inside of No. 1 motor box and No. 2 motor boxes, and No. 1 motor gear and No. 2 motor gears (25) are separately mounted on No. 1 motor or No. 2 motor output ends；No. 1 motor case assembly (15) and No. 2 motor case assemblies (18) are welded on the roof of laying tube lid (13) central through hole both sides respectively through the top of No. 1 motor box and No. 2 motor boxes, No. 1 top cover support thing (14) and No. 2 top cover support things (19) are separately mounted to the inner side of No. 1 motor case assembly (15) and No. 2 motor case assemblies (18), No. 1 motor gear and respectively and No. 1 top cover support thing (14) of No. 2 motor gears (25) and engage with No. 2 gear shaft gears (24) on No. 1 gear shaft gear in No. 2 top cover support things (19) and No. 2 gear shafts (43) and be connected；No. 1 laying tube top cover (16) and No. 2 laying tube top covers (17) adopt little hinge to be arranged in the central through hole on laying tube lid (13) roof.
4. the deodorization Vehicular rubbish case described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, No. 1 described top cover support thing (14) is identical with No. 2 top cover support thing (19) structures, and No. 2 top cover support things (19) also include No. 2 identical support arms (42) of No. 2 torsionsprings (23), No. 2 torsionspring baffle plates (26), No. 2 supporter projections (27), No. 2 gripper shoes (41), 2 structures and No. 2 gear shafts (43)；
nullThe right-hand member of No. 2 described torsionspring baffle plates (26) is weldingly fixed on No. 2 motor outer box walls of No. 2 motor output shaft ends，No. 2 motor output ends are provided with No. 2 gears (25)，No. 2 gears (25) are connected with No. 2 gear shaft gear (24) engagements on No. 2 gear shafts (43)，The two ends of No. 2 gear shafts (43) are separately mounted to the lower end of 2 No. 2 identical support arms (42) of structure，The upper end of No. 2 support arms (42) that 2 structures are identical is fixed on the front-and-back angle place of No. 2 gripper shoe (41) right-hand member bottom surfaces，No. 2 support arms (42) before the top of No. 2 gear shafts (43) are fixed with No. 2 supporter projections (27)，No. 2 torsionspring baffle plates (26) with No. 2 supporter projections (27) are provided with one No. 2 torsionsprings (23).
5. the deodorization Vehicular rubbish case described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described outer container (4) includes outer case, outer container chamber door (1) and master switch (11)；
Described outer case is the housing component of a right-angled trapezium shape, namely outer case there is one to tilt tank wall, the angle of inclination tilting tank wall of outer case is 25～65 degree, outer container air permeable plate (10) is positioned at the side of the roof of outer case, outer container garbage throw-in port (28) is arranged on the left side of outer container air permeable plate (10), the upper end of outer container garbage throw-in port (28) is major diameter mouth, the diameter of major diameter mouth is equal with the external diameter of laying tube urceolus (22), the lower end of outer container garbage throw-in port (28) is minor diameter mouth, the diameter of minor diameter mouth is less than laying tube inner core (21) diameter, adopt between laying tube urceolus (22) and outer container garbage throw-in port (28) and be welded together；The inner side of the big vertically wall of outer case is provided with outer container projection (2), the upper surface of outer container protruding (2) and the inclined plane top border of outer case dump box pars intramuralis in same level, the center line of the trench bottom minor face of outer container groove (12) and the lopsided center line conllinear tilting tank wall.
6. the deodorization Vehicular rubbish case described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described interior case (3) includes internal box, infrared sensor box (33), push-and-pull motor box (32), rubbish supporting plate (31), garbage baffles (36), push switch (37), filter plate (29) and catch basin (40)；
nullDescribed rubbish supporting plate (31) is positioned at the underface of case garbage inlet (34)，The bottom surface of rubbish supporting plate (31) and interior case groove (30) upper surface，The left end of rubbish supporting plate (31) contacts with the internal box wall of interior case groove (30) top，One side of rubbish supporting plate (31) and the internal box wall of the side relative with interior chamber door (38) contact，All contacts site adopt welding to connect together，Push-and-pull motor box (32) is arranged on above rubbish supporting plate (31)，The bottom of push-and-pull motor box (32) and rubbish supporting plate (31) adopt to be weldingly connected and connect，The left side wall of push-and-pull motor box (32) and internal box inwall are by being welded to connect，Infrared sensor box (33) is arranged on the top of push-and-pull motor box (32)，Infrared sensor box (33) bottom surface overlaps with the midpoint of interior chamber interior wall contact wire with the midpoint of interior chamber interior wall contact wire and push-and-pull motor box (32) upper surface；By being welded together between infrared sensor box (33) and interior chamber interior wall and push-and-pull motor box (32)；Garbage baffles (36) adopts little hinge to be arranged on inside the roof of internal box, touches with rubbish supporting plate (31) side edge when garbage baffles (36) hangs down；Push switch (37) is arranged in the interior case short vertical wall that push-and-pull motor box (32) faces by bolt；Catch basin main body in catch basin (40) is arranged on the bottom of internal box, is a square box body, and filter plate (29) is connected with internal box by injecting the mode of three little grooves of bar shaped.
7. the deodorization Vehicular rubbish case described in claim 6, it is characterised in that described internal box is the housing component of a right-angled trapezium shape, and except installing the side of interior chamber door (38), all the other are Guan Bi；Internal box is provided with interior case garbage inlet (34), interior case protruding (39), interior case groove (30), interior case air permeable plate (35)；Interior case garbage inlet (34) is corresponding with outer container garbage throw-in port (28) position, the size of interior case garbage inlet (34) is in the same size with the minor diameter mouth of outer container garbage throw-in port (28) lower end, interior case protruding (39) and interior case groove (30) are respectively and outer container groove (12) (2) position protruding with outer container, size is consistent, interior case air permeable plate (35) is consistent with outer container air permeable plate (10) position, the slab construction part being shaped as a right-angled trapezium shape of interior chamber door (38), door hinge is adopted to be connected with the short vertical wall of internal box.
CN201610285774.2A 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Deodorization Vehicular rubbish case Expired - Fee Related CN105775475B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2138480B1 (en) * 1991-05-02 2000-09-16 Mbe Sotkon Sl ADDITION TO PATENT 9101297 FOR UNDERGROUND DEPOSIT SYSTEM IN POPULATIONS.
EP2011745A1 (en) * 2007-07-02 2009-01-07 Sidcon Milieutechniek B.V. Waste collecting device and method for using such a device
CN202244954U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-05-30 许楗昀 Hiding and exposing mechanism of lifting column of buried garbage can
DE102012108521A1 (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-03-13 Alfons Braun Angular or round-shaped waste collection container for use in waste disposal system that is utilized for disposing urban domestic waste, has aperture formed in partial section, where spout of vehicle is inserted into hopper through aperture
CN204642804U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-16 诸暨久城环境科技有限公司 Underground dustbin
CN204938034U (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-01-06 深圳市龙吉顺实业发展有限公司 A kind of ground embedded type garbage can
CN205589822U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-21 吉林大学 Deodorization vehicular dustbin

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2138480B1 (en) * 1991-05-02 2000-09-16 Mbe Sotkon Sl ADDITION TO PATENT 9101297 FOR UNDERGROUND DEPOSIT SYSTEM IN POPULATIONS.
EP2011745A1 (en) * 2007-07-02 2009-01-07 Sidcon Milieutechniek B.V. Waste collecting device and method for using such a device
CN202244954U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-05-30 许楗昀 Hiding and exposing mechanism of lifting column of buried garbage can
DE102012108521A1 (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-03-13 Alfons Braun Angular or round-shaped waste collection container for use in waste disposal system that is utilized for disposing urban domestic waste, has aperture formed in partial section, where spout of vehicle is inserted into hopper through aperture
CN204642804U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-16 诸暨久城环境科技有限公司 Underground dustbin
CN204938034U (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-01-06 深圳市龙吉顺实业发展有限公司 A kind of ground embedded type garbage can
CN205589822U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-21 吉林大学 Deodorization vehicular dustbin

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