CN105773522B - A kind of hollow type hydraulic pressure spinner - Google Patents

A kind of hollow type hydraulic pressure spinner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105773522B
CN105773522B CN201610244919.4A CN201610244919A CN105773522B CN 105773522 B CN105773522 B CN 105773522B CN 201610244919 A CN201610244919 A CN 201610244919A CN 105773522 B CN105773522 B CN 105773522B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
pawl
housing
cylinder body
jaw
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610244919.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105773522A (en
Inventor
马建明
张帅毅
王瑞成
王德亮
王勇
王红
陈志才
李建锋
陈军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RUDONG QIANJIN PETROLEUM MACHINERY MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
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RUDONG QIANJIN PETROLEUM MACHINERY MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610244919.4A priority Critical patent/CN105773522B/en
Publication of CN105773522A publication Critical patent/CN105773522A/en
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Publication of CN105773522B publication Critical patent/CN105773522B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hollow type hydraulic pressure spinner, including housing, cylinder body is installed in housing, piston rod and jaw, piston rod is provided with piston in cylinder body, pipeline is provided with cylinder body, the oil inlet and outlet at one end connection piston two ends of pipeline, the other end connection of pipeline is on the swivel joint of cylinder body, ratchet is installed on jaw, floating pawl and floating pawl stage clip are installed on ratchet, pawl tension spring is installed on ratchet, Drive ratchet and drive shaft assembly are installed in housing, retaining pawl and retaining pawl extension spring, the afterbody of housing is provided with counter-force arm component, counter-force arm component is closely connected with housing by interior external tooth.The present invention is suitable for oil drilling preventer, all parts of the present apparatus use the aluminum titanium alloy of high intensity, and lightweight, profile is small, the tense-lax for adapting to nut and bolt in small space is buckled, and when can be linked closely by control hydraulic coupling size come the size for the torque that controls to link closely.

Description

A kind of hollow type hydraulic pressure spinner
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of oil drilling, and in particular to be a kind of hollow type hydraulic pressure spinner.
Background technology
At present, with the bolt and spiral shell of an entire row different size between different size oil drilling preventer upper-lower seal flange Mother is attached, and the location space of screw bolt and nut connection is narrow and small, and General hydraulic spinner spanner can not be used, and oil drilling pair Preventer requires higher, connects the bolt and nut of two flanges and different clamp load torques are needed according to specification size.Driller is normal The tense-lax that the mode beaten with the double offset ring spanner and hammer of fixed specification carries out screw bolt and nut is buckled, inefficiency, Chang Wufa Control clamp load torque.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the problem above that prior art is present there is provided a kind of hollow type hydraulic pressure spinner, The size of hydraulic coupling controls the torque that links closely when adapting to the tense-lax button of small space bolt and nut, and can be linked closely by control Size.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Cylinder body, piston rod and jaw, institute are installed in a kind of hollow type hydraulic pressure spinner, including housing, the housing State piston rod to be provided with cylinder body in piston, the cylinder body provided with pipeline, one end of the pipeline connects entering for piston two ends Oil-out, the other end connection of the pipeline is provided with ratchet, the spine on the swivel joint of cylinder body on the jaw It is provided with pawl on floating pawl and floating pawl stage clip, the ratchet and pawl tension spring is installed, transmission spine is installed in the housing Wheel and drive shaft assembly, retaining pawl and retaining pawl extension spring, the afterbody of the housing are provided with counter-force arm component, the counter-force arm group Part is closely connected with the housing by interior external tooth.
As optimization, the swivel joint is 360 ° * 180 ° of swivel joint.
As optimization, the counter-force arm component is around the housing into rotation any angle.
As optimization, the jaw is hinged with the ratchet.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention is suitable for oil drilling preventer, and all parts of the present apparatus use the aluminum titanium alloy of high intensity, Lightweight, profile is small, and the tense-lax for adapting to nut and bolt in small space is buckled, and can by control link closely when hydraulic coupling it is big The small size come the torque that controls to link closely.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this hair Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial view of the invention.
Label declaration in figure:1st, Drive ratchet and drive shaft assembly, 2, floating pawl stage clip, 3, floating pawl, 4, pawl tension spring, 5th, ratchet, 6, jaw, 7, housing, 8, piston rod, 9, piston, 10, swivel joint, 11, retaining pawl, 12, retaining pawl extension spring, 13, Counter-force arm component.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Shown in reference picture 1, Fig. 2, a kind of hollow type hydraulic pressure spinner, including housing 7 is provided with oil cylinder in the housing 7 Body, piston rod 8 and jaw 6, the piston rod 8, which is provided with cylinder body in piston 9, the cylinder body, is provided with pipeline, the pipeline One end connection piston two ends oil inlet and outlet, the other end connection of the pipeline is on the swivel joint 10 of cylinder body, institute State and ratchet 5 is installed on jaw 6, be provided with floating pawl 3 and floating pawl stage clip 2, the ratchet 5 and be provided with the ratchet 5 Drive ratchet and drive shaft assembly 1, retaining pawl 11 and retaining pawl extension spring 12 are installed in pawl tension spring 4, the housing 7, it is described The afterbody of housing 7 is provided with counter-force arm component 13, and the counter-force arm component 13 is closely connected with the housing 7 by interior external tooth.
The swivel joint 10 is 360 ° * 180 ° of swivel joint.
The counter-force arm component 13 rotates any angle, the placement of counter-force arm when facilitating spinner around the housing 7.
When high pressure liquid force feed enters 7 afterbody cylinder body rear interior cavity of housing from 360 ° × 180 ° swivel joints 10, piston 9 is pushed away Piston bar 8 is moved forward, and piston rod 8 drives jaw 6 and the ratchet 5 being hinged with jaw 6 to move forward, and ratchet 5, which is promoted, to be passed Dynamic ratchet and drive shaft assembly 1 are rotated, and the inside of Drive ratchet and drive shaft assembly 1 is interior six sides, can entangle hex nut Both sides are linked closely or released respectively operation, and in movement forward, under the pulling force effect of pawl tension spring 4, ratchet 5 is with spine Wheel 1 can be in close contact all the time, it is ensured that the stability of transmission;When hydraulic oil enters cylinder body front interior cavity, piston 9 drives piston rod 8th, jaw 6 and the ratchet 5 being hinged with jaw 6 are moved rearwards by, in moving process, and the effect of floating pawl stage clip 2 can guarantee that floating Pawl 3 is in close contact with ratchet, and the effect of retaining pawl extension spring 12 can guarantee that retaining pawl is in close contact with ratchet 1, so both ensure Ratchet 5 moves smooth backward, also prevent ratchet 1 and retreats.Due to nut can apply to spinner during shackle on nut bolt Countertorque, so counter-force arm component 13 is to be eliminated countertorque, and counter-force arm component 13 in spinner equipment for leaning against It can be facilitated with any rotation and leaned against by spinner equipment appropriate location.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of hollow type hydraulic pressure spinner, it is characterised in that:Including housing(7), the housing(7)Inside be provided with cylinder body, Piston rod(8)And jaw(6), the piston rod(8)Piston is installed in cylinder body(9), the cylinder body is interior to be provided with pipeline, institute The oil inlet and outlet at one end connection piston two ends of pipeline is stated, the other end connection of the pipeline is arranged on the swivel joint of cylinder body (10)On, the jaw(6)On ratchet is installed(5), the ratchet(5)On floating pawl is installed(3)With floating pawl stage clip (2), the ratchet(5)On pawl tension spring is installed(4), the housing(7)Drive ratchet and drive shaft assembly are inside installed (1), retaining pawl(11)With retaining pawl extension spring(12), the housing(7)Afterbody counter-force arm component is installed(13), the counter-force Arm component(13)With the housing(7)Closely connected by interior external tooth;The swivel joint(10)Rotation for 360 ° * 180 ° connects Head;When high pressure liquid is pressed oil from 360 ° of * 180 ° of swivel joints(10)Into housing(7)During afterbody cylinder body rear interior cavity, piston(9)Push away Piston bar(8)Move forward, piston rod(8)Drive jaw(6)And and jaw(6)The ratchet being hinged(5)Move forward, spine Pawl(5)Promote Drive ratchet and drive shaft assembly(1)Rotate, Drive ratchet and drive shaft assembly(1)Inside be interior six sides, can Linked closely or released respectively operation with entangling hex nut both sides, in movement forward, in pawl tension spring(4)Pulling force Under effect, ratchet(5)With ratchet(1)It can be in close contact all the time, it is ensured that the stability of transmission;When hydraulic oil enters in before cylinder body During chamber, piston(9)Drive piston rod(8), jaw(6)And and jaw(6)The ratchet being hinged(5)It is moved rearwards by, is being moved through Cheng Zhong, floating pawl stage clip(2)Effect can guarantee that floating pawl(3)It is in close contact with ratchet, retaining pawl extension spring(12)Effect energy Ensure retaining pawl with ratchet(1)It is in close contact;The counter-force arm component(13)Can be around the housing(7)Rotate random angle Degree.
2. hollow type hydraulic pressure spinner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The jaw (6) and the ratchet (5) It is hinged.
CN201610244919.4A 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 A kind of hollow type hydraulic pressure spinner Active CN105773522B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610244919.4A CN105773522B (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 A kind of hollow type hydraulic pressure spinner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610244919.4A CN105773522B (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 A kind of hollow type hydraulic pressure spinner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105773522A CN105773522A (en) 2016-07-20
CN105773522B true CN105773522B (en) 2017-10-03

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108747939A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-06 苏州海德石油工具有限公司 Well control device hydraulic spanner
CN110202527B (en) * 2019-06-14 2023-06-16 南昌矿机集团股份有限公司 Device and method for disassembling and assembling upper frame of single-cylinder hydraulic cone crusher

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5701649A (en) * 1996-04-16 1997-12-30 Hydra-Tech International Corporation Coupled draft key puller
US5931231A (en) * 1996-06-27 1999-08-03 Bucyrus International, Inc. Blast hole drill pipe gripping mechanism
CN2411874Y (en) * 2000-01-05 2000-12-27 胜利石油管理局孤东采油厂 Crank pin puller of beam unit
CN2411086Y (en) * 2000-02-25 2000-12-20 赖锦溢 Morse taper-shank handle separator
CN201405306Y (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-02-17 周重威 Hydraulic torque wrench
CN102848346A (en) * 2012-04-06 2013-01-02 江苏华恩机械科技有限公司 Drive type hydraulic wrench
CN205497355U (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-08-24 如东前进石油机械制造有限公司 Cavity formula hydraulic pressure spinner

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A hollow hydraulic spinner

Effective date of registration: 20210623

Granted publication date: 20171003

Pledgee: Rudong sub branch of Bank of China Limited

Pledgor: RUDONG QIANJIN PETROLEUM MACHINERY MANUFACTURE Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980005156

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right