CN105772902A - Four-spot type welding device - Google Patents

Four-spot type welding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105772902A
CN105772902A CN201610319405.0A CN201610319405A CN105772902A CN 105772902 A CN105772902 A CN 105772902A CN 201610319405 A CN201610319405 A CN 201610319405A CN 105772902 A CN105772902 A CN 105772902A
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China
Prior art keywords
main body
welding
fixture
screw
welder according
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Granted
Application number
CN201610319405.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105772902B (en
Inventor
木下雄郎
木下雄一郎
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Youni'en Motor (dalian) Co Ltd
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Youni'en Motor (dalian) Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/24Features related to electrodes
    • B23K9/28Supporting devices for electrodes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Resistance Welding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a four-spot type welding device which comprises a main body II and a triggering system positioned above the main body II, wherein the triggering system is connected with a pressure regulating and controlling device; the pressure regulating and controlling device is connected with a four-spot welding mechanism, and is positioned between a main body I and the main body II; and the four-spot welding mechanism is positioned below the main body I. The four-spot type welding device has the beneficial effects that four welding pin fixtures are mutually independent and can independently rotate in the radial direction to adjust the angles; if the situation that the welding spot strength is low occurs during the welding process, pressure adjustment can be independently carried out on one spring to guarantee the welding quality; and compared with two-spot parallel welding production efficiency, the welding efficiency is improved by 50%.

Description

Four-point welder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of welder, belong to accurate means of spot welds equipment technical field.
Background technology
The product that each side such as at precision spot welder welding field, pursuing solder joint little, welding efficiency is high, and welding material area is little, and the debugging of welding machine capillary is convenient combine.What in new-energy automobile, welding battery material adopted is Double-pole lug nickel sheet and welding battery, and this lug requires that solder joint is little, and adjacent welds centre-to-centre spacing is little, and each lug welds 4 points, and between two lugs, centre-to-centre spacing is 5mm, and the solder joint centre-to-centre spacing of single lug is 4mm.Existing production technology, for solving the problems referred to above, adopts individually welding, namely adopts double; two capillary to weld single lug, then the next lug of welding, and welding efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
For solving the defect that prior art exists, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of four-point welder improving welding efficiency, guarantee welding quality.
The technical scheme is that four-point welder, including main body two and the triggering system being located thereon, described triggering system Bonding pressure regulation device, pressure controlling device connects four means of spot welds mechanisms, described pressure controlling device is between main body one and main body two, and four means of spot welds mechanisms are positioned at below main body one.
Described triggering system includes the circuit board of two pieces of series windings, and every piece of circuit board is respectively equipped with the optical coupled switch of two series windings, and each optical coupled switch is respectively arranged below with one and triggers screw, and four are triggered screw and connect four main shafts respectively.
Described pressure controlling device includes the spring being arranged on main shaft periphery, spring upper end withstands on the downside of main body two, lower end withstands on look nut, look nut is connected below pressure regulation stud, linear bearing is connected bottom pressure regulation stud, linear bearing is fixed in main body one, and main shaft passes linear bearing and main body one.
Described four means of spot welds mechanisms include capillary fixture, capillary fixture is provided with the fixture screw for fixing capillary, capillary fixture is slidably connected with relaying fixture by chute, capillary fixture is additionally provided with the chute fixed screw for positioning, main shaft connects relaying fixture through retainer, retainer is provided with screw, and by screw-clamped main shaft, retainer is slidably connected by little bearing and the axis of guide.
Described main body one adopts insulation high-temperature-resistant material, indeformable at high operating temperatures.
Described circuit board is provided with relay indicating light.
Described relay indicating light includes red light emitting diodes and green emitting diode.
The minimum centers-distance of relative two described capillaries is 4mm.
Described look nut adopts double nut standby tight on main shaft, it is prevented that owing to nut loosening causes that pressure diminishes.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: four capillary fixtures are relatively independent, it is possible to carry out independent radial rotary and adjust angle;If there is the situation that Joint Strength is low in welding process, it is possible to carry out pressure adjustment individually for wherein some spring, to ensure welding quality;By loosening and the screw of locking retaining clip, it is possible to achieve to the adjustment of main shaft bottom position and fixing, thus adjusting and control the position of capillary.The relaying fixture that fixture is connected can adjust the centre-to-centre spacing between relative two fixtures;Debugging convenient and simple, it is adaptable to be arranged on automation equipment or manual welding equipment, compare 2 parallel welding production efficiency of welding efficiency improve 50%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention has accompanying drawing 3 width.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is present clip upward view.
In figure, accompanying drawing labelling is as follows: 1, pressure regulation stud, and 2, the axis of guide, 3, little bearing, 4, screw, 5, retaining clip, 6, fixture screw, 7, capillary fixture, 8, relaying fixture, 9, main body one, 10, linear bearing, 11, look nut, 12, spring, 13, main body two, 14, circuit board, 15, trigger screw, 16, chute fixed screw, 17, main shaft, 18, capillary.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-3, the present invention will be further described: four-point welder, including main body 2 13 and the triggering system being located thereon, described triggering system Bonding pressure regulation device, pressure controlling device connects four means of spot welds mechanisms, described pressure controlling device is between main body 1 and main body 2 13, and four means of spot welds mechanisms are positioned at below main body 1.
Described triggering system includes the circuit board 14 of two pieces of series windings, and every piece of circuit board 14 is respectively equipped with the optical coupled switch of two series windings, and each optical coupled switch is respectively arranged below with one and triggers screw 15, and four are triggered screw 15 and connect four main shafts 17 respectively.
Described pressure controlling device includes the spring 12 being arranged on main shaft 17 periphery, spring 12 upper end withstands on the downside of main body 2 13, lower end withstands on look nut 11, look nut 11 is connected below pressure regulation stud 1, linear bearing 10 is connected bottom pressure regulation stud 1, linear bearing 10 is fixed in main body 1, and main shaft 17 passes linear bearing 10 and main body 1.
Described four means of spot welds mechanisms include capillary fixture 7, capillary fixture 7 is provided with the fixture screw 6 for fixing capillary 18, capillary fixture 7 is slidably connected with relaying fixture 8 by chute, capillary fixture 7 is additionally provided with the chute fixed screw 16 for positioning, main shaft 17 connects relaying fixture 8 through retainer 5, retainer 5 is provided with screw 4, and by screw 4 clamping spindle 17, retainer 5 is slidably connected with the axis of guide 2 by little bearing 3.
Described main body 1 adopts insulation high-temperature-resistant material, indeformable at high operating temperatures.
Described circuit board 14 is provided with relay indicating light.
Described relay indicating light includes red light emitting diodes and green emitting diode.
The minimum centers-distance of relative two described capillaries 18 is 4mm.
Described look nut 11 adopts double nut standby tight on main shaft 17, it is prevented that owing to nut loosening causes that pressure diminishes.
Pressure regulation stud 1 is screwed on four main shafts 17, main shaft 17 traverse linear bearing 10, it is ensured that axle is axially being not fall off, and linear bearing 10 is fixed in main body 1.Owing to four main shafts 17 are not fixed diametrically, so being clamped by retaining clip 5 and main shaft 17, by fixed guide axle 2, fixed angle can ensure that main shaft 17 will not radial rotary, simultaneously by the slip of little bearing 3 and the axis of guide 2, main shaft 17 can slide up and down smoothly.
Being sliding groove structure between fixture 7 and relaying fixture 8, bottom is screwed.Relaying fixture 8 is screwed on main shaft 17, can rotate with main shaft 17 and change the anglec of rotation.
Spring 12 it is provided with between pressure regulation stud 1 and look nut 11, the upper end of spring 12 withstands on the downside of main body 2 13, the lower end of spring 12 withstands on above look nut 11, so when static, spring 12 has had pressure, when four main shaft 17 entirety are axially upwardly moved, the decrement of spring 12 can become big, and pressure also can increase.
Circuit board 14 and triggering screw 15, when four main shafts 17 move upward, the pressure of spring 12 reaches setting value, it is necessary to electrode discharge, in order to provide discharge signal, triggers screw 15 position and reaches the optical coupled switch of circuit board 14, make closing of circuit, provide discharge signal.
Fixed by chute connected mode between fixture 7 and relaying fixture 8, this connected mode can ensure that relaying fixture 8 is fixed, fixture 7 can only slide in the chute of relaying fixture 8, being limited in required accuracy rating by relative positional accuracy therebetween of this simple structure.In four spot welding heads, there are four pairs of independent this structures, it is possible to regulate relative two fixtures 7 and clamp the centre-to-centre spacing of capillary 18.Minimum centers-distance can reach 4mm, this front and back regulate achieve this function can suitable for multiple sizes workpiece welding.
Clamped by screw 4 between retaining clip 5 and main shaft 17, and realize two functions by little bearing 3 and the axis of guide 2, one is that the direction of rotation that can realize main shaft 17 is fixed, two is that main shaft 17 can slide up and down smoothly, with the friction between the axis of guide 2 is realized by the rotation of little bearing 3, this mode frictional force can be very little, reduces the frictional dissipation between all parts.Size according to welding workpiece, loosened screw by retaining clip 5, adjust the direction of rotation of four main shafts 17 simultaneously, that is, make swing certain angle bottom main shaft 17, make the angle of capillary 18 adjust therewith, the solder joint of four capillaries 18 constitutes square, rectangle or trapezoidal as required, fix the screw 4 of retaining clip 5 after adjusting, thus the relative position of fixing capillary 18, meet the welding requirements to difformity workpiece to be welded.
Pressurization adjusts and is screwed on main shaft 17 between stud 1 and main shaft 17, the decrement of spring 12 is regulated by adjusting nut 11, when welding workpiece, owing to four main shafts 17 are independent from, when completing four nuggets, the welding effect of each nugget there will be different results, in order to ensure welding effect, need to regulate pressure, rotating adjusting nut 11, spring 12 is made to compress, when original state, spring 12 has had elastic force, so when four main shafts 17 compress downwards simultaneously, capillary 18 butt-welding fitting has had pressure when just contacting, can ensure that at the move distance set, welding effect can reach requirement.Owing to soldering tip is in the state of working long hours, in order to ensure that look nut 11 will not loosen, adopt double nut standby tight here, it is prevented that owing to nut loosening causes that pressure diminishes.
Due to soldering tip operationally, it is in long-time discharge condition, electrode holder can generate heat, in order to ensure between four electrodes it is insulation, ensure when temperature is too high simultaneously, relative position between four capillaries 18 remains unchanged, this requires that main body 1 is a kind of high temperature resistant and insulation material, the material of main body 1 just disclosure satisfy that the performance that will not deform and insulate at high operating temperatures, and the quality of main body 1 is very light, intensity can reach the intensity of aluminium alloy, and this is for ensureing that the material that the welding of required precision is good selects.
Between circuit board 14 and triggering screw 15, triggering screw 14 and be fixed on the upper end of four main shafts 17, when operating, when four root bead pins 18 are pressed in workpiece, main shaft 17 can move up, and drives triggering screw 15 to trigger circuit board 14, makes the source of welding current discharge.Must simultaneously meet four triggering screws 15 and trigger circuit board 14 simultaneously, just can realize discharging function, independent main shaft 17 triggers or several triggering therein, will not realizing electric discharge phenomena, when individually triggering, each station green LED on circuit board 14 can be bright, only trigger at four main shafts 17 simultaneously, four green diode just can be gone out, and red light emitting diodes just can be bright, at this moment just can realize discharging function.
One welder of the present invention is connected with automation equipment, it may be achieved automatic welding while one side 4, two welders of the present invention are connected with automation equipment, it may be achieved automatic welding while two-sided 4.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also making some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. four-point welder, it is characterized in that, including main body two (13) and the triggering system that is located thereon, described triggering system Bonding pressure regulation device, pressure controlling device connects four means of spot welds mechanisms, described pressure controlling device is positioned between main body one (9) and main body two (13), and four means of spot welds mechanisms are positioned at main body one (9) lower section.
2. four-point welder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described triggering system includes the circuit board (14) of two pieces of series windings, every piece of circuit board (14) is respectively equipped with the optical coupled switch of two series windings, each optical coupled switch is respectively arranged below with one and triggers screw (15), and four are triggered screw (15) and connect four main shafts (17) respectively.
3. four-point welder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pressure controlling device includes the spring (12) being arranged on main shaft (17) periphery, spring (12) upper end withstands on main body two (13) downside, lower end withstands on look nut (11), look nut (11) is connected below pressure regulation stud (1), pressure regulation stud (1) bottom connects linear bearing (10), linear bearing (10) is fixed in main body one (9), and main shaft (17) passes linear bearing (10) and main body one (9).
4. four-point welder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described four means of spot welds mechanisms include capillary fixture (7), capillary fixture (7) is provided with the fixture screw (6) for fixing capillary (18), capillary fixture (7) is slidably connected with relaying fixture (8) by chute, capillary fixture (7) is additionally provided with the chute fixed screw (16) for positioning, main shaft (17) connects relaying fixture (8) through retaining clip (5), retaining clip (5) is provided with screw (4), and by screw (4) clamping spindle (17), retaining clip (5) is slidably connected by little bearing (3) and the axis of guide (2).
5. four-point welder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described main body one (9) adopts insulation high-temperature-resistant material, indeformable at high operating temperatures.
6. four-point welder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described circuit board (14) is provided with relay indicating light.
7. four-point welder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described relay indicating light includes red light emitting diodes and green emitting diode.
8. four-point welder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the minimum centers-distance of relative two described capillaries (18) is 4mm.
9. four-point welder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described look nut (11) adopts double nut standby tight on main shaft (17), it is prevented that owing to nut loosening causes that pressure diminishes.
10. the four-point welder according to any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that or two described welders are connected with automation equipment, it is achieved automatic welding while single or double 4.
CN201610319405.0A 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Four-point welder Active CN105772902B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610319405.0A CN105772902B (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Four-point welder

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CN105772902A true CN105772902A (en) 2016-07-20
CN105772902B CN105772902B (en) 2018-08-28

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107150182A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-12 福建星云电子股份有限公司 A kind of four pin mark welding head devices
CN108015402A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-11 深圳市百耐信科技有限公司 A kind of welding head structure and welding head device
CN108188561A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-06-22 苏州朗坤自动化设备有限公司 A kind of spatter object retracting device
CN108247253A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-06 无锡奥特维智能装备有限公司 Welding equipment and the equipment that battery core is packaged into battery pack
CN108406171A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-08-17 无锡奥特维智能装备有限公司 Welding equipment and the equipment that battery core is packaged into battery pack
CN110125524A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-16 苏州北杰星智能装备有限公司 A kind of flexible 4 resistance welding mechanisms of cylindrical battery
CN113618214A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-09 江西迈动智能装备有限公司 Water-cooled rotary spot welding head

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3725632A (en) * 1970-03-25 1973-04-03 Evg Entwicklung Verwert Ges Multiple spot welding machines
JPS62158579A (en) * 1985-12-28 1987-07-14 Tokyu Car Corp Multiaxes spot welding equipment
CN2424862Y (en) * 1998-10-07 2001-03-28 古增水 Automaltic balancing equal height device for spot welding
CN201316863Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-09-30 彩虹显示器件股份有限公司 Welding gun of single electrode resistance welding
CN102554437A (en) * 2012-01-31 2012-07-11 福州星云自动化技术有限公司 Gantry-type automatic spot welding system for battery pack
CN203679511U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-07-02 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Four-point type resistance welding machine
CN104384699A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-04 上海拖拉机内燃机有限公司 Floating simultaneous-four-point-projection-welding upper electrode structure
CN205668116U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-11-02 优尼恩电机(大连)有限公司 Four-point welder

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3725632A (en) * 1970-03-25 1973-04-03 Evg Entwicklung Verwert Ges Multiple spot welding machines
JPS62158579A (en) * 1985-12-28 1987-07-14 Tokyu Car Corp Multiaxes spot welding equipment
CN2424862Y (en) * 1998-10-07 2001-03-28 古增水 Automaltic balancing equal height device for spot welding
CN201316863Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-09-30 彩虹显示器件股份有限公司 Welding gun of single electrode resistance welding
CN102554437A (en) * 2012-01-31 2012-07-11 福州星云自动化技术有限公司 Gantry-type automatic spot welding system for battery pack
CN203679511U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-07-02 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Four-point type resistance welding machine
CN104384699A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-04 上海拖拉机内燃机有限公司 Floating simultaneous-four-point-projection-welding upper electrode structure
CN205668116U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-11-02 优尼恩电机(大连)有限公司 Four-point welder

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107150182A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-12 福建星云电子股份有限公司 A kind of four pin mark welding head devices
CN108015402A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-11 深圳市百耐信科技有限公司 A kind of welding head structure and welding head device
CN108247253A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-06 无锡奥特维智能装备有限公司 Welding equipment and the equipment that battery core is packaged into battery pack
CN108406171A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-08-17 无锡奥特维智能装备有限公司 Welding equipment and the equipment that battery core is packaged into battery pack
CN108188561A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-06-22 苏州朗坤自动化设备有限公司 A kind of spatter object retracting device
CN108188561B (en) * 2018-02-24 2024-01-12 苏州朗坤自动化设备有限公司 Welding spatter recovery device
CN110125524A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-16 苏州北杰星智能装备有限公司 A kind of flexible 4 resistance welding mechanisms of cylindrical battery
CN113618214A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-09 江西迈动智能装备有限公司 Water-cooled rotary spot welding head
CN113618214B (en) * 2021-08-12 2023-03-10 江西迈动智能装备有限公司 Water-cooled rotary spot welding head

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