CN105771893B - A kind of device for regenerating Powdered Activated Carbon - Google Patents

A kind of device for regenerating Powdered Activated Carbon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105771893B
CN105771893B CN201610192982.8A CN201610192982A CN105771893B CN 105771893 B CN105771893 B CN 105771893B CN 201610192982 A CN201610192982 A CN 201610192982A CN 105771893 B CN105771893 B CN 105771893B
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activated carbon
powdered activated
regeneration
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region
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CN105771893A (en
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谷维梁
程方琳
王为民
张松建
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BEIJING SCINOR WATER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING SCINOR WATER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/34Regenerating or reactivating
    • B01J20/3416Regenerating or reactivating of sorbents or filter aids comprising free carbon, e.g. activated carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/34Regenerating or reactivating
    • B01J20/3441Regeneration or reactivation by electric current, ultrasound or irradiation, e.g. electromagnetic radiation such as X-rays, UV, light, microwaves

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of devices for regenerating Powdered Activated Carbon, the flat shape of described device is square, inhalant region, electrochemical regeneration area, guiding region, exhalant region, depositing separation area and storage area are followed successively by from center to periphery, the lower section of the inhalant region is equipped with water inlet charcoal feeding pipe, electrolyte enters the inhalant region with pending saturation Powdered Activated Carbon by the water inlet charcoal feeding pipe, and passes through electrochemical regeneration area, guiding region, exhalant region, depositing separation area and storage area successively;After regeneration treatment, the water of generation is flowed out by main sewer, and the Powdered Activated Carbon after regeneration is discharged by regenerated carbon discharge pipe;Boron-doped diamond anode and stainless steel cathode are equipped in the electrochemical regeneration area;The storage area is equipped with boring aeration pipe, bucket and regenerated carbon discharge pipe.The regeneration of Powdered Activated Carbon, precipitation separation are combined together, and by periodic running, realize the regeneration of Powdered Activated Carbon by the device, improve the utilization rate of activated carbon.

Description

A kind of device for regenerating Powdered Activated Carbon
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-treatment technology field more particularly to a kind of devices for regenerating Powdered Activated Carbon.
Background technology
Activated carbon is a kind of porous material, because having the characteristics that specific surface area is very big, adsorption capacity is strong, in water treatment field It is widely used.However the adsorption capacity of activated carbon is not eternal, with prolonged absorption, duct is caused to block and inhale The adsorption capacity of the saturation of attached matter, activated carbon can be gradually reduced until being saturated, therefore the regeneration of saturated activity charcoal is necessity.
It is less for the regeneration techniques of Powdered Activated Carbon in prior art, mainly with granular activated carbon regeneration techniques Based on, and be mostly heating method of reproduction, regeneration efficiency is not relatively high, and energy consumption is higher.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of for regenerating the device of Powdered Activated Carbon, the device by Powdered Activated Carbon again Raw, precipitation separation combines together, and by periodic running, realizes the regeneration of Powdered Activated Carbon, improves the profit of activated carbon With rate.
A kind of device for regenerating Powdered Activated Carbon, the flat shape of described device are square, from center to periphery It is followed successively by inhalant region, electrochemical regeneration area, guiding region, exhalant region, depositing separation area and storage area, wherein:
The lower section of the inhalant region is equipped with water inlet charcoal feeding pipe, electrolyte and pending saturation Powdered Activated Carbon by it is described into Water charcoal feeding pipe enters the inhalant region, and passes through electrochemical regeneration area, guiding region, exhalant region, depositing separation area and storage successively Deposit area;
After regeneration treatment, the water of generation is flowed out by main sewer, and the Powdered Activated Carbon after regeneration is discharged by regenerated carbon Pipe is discharged;
Boron-doped diamond anode and stainless steel cathode are equipped in the electrochemical regeneration area;
The exhalant region is equipped with two rows, and totally 8 outlet pipes, are connected with outlet canal;
The depositing separation area is equipped with sloping plate deposition district;
The storage area is equipped with boring aeration pipe, bucket and regenerated carbon discharge pipe.
By aforementioned present invention provide technical solution it is found that the device by the regeneration of Powdered Activated Carbon, precipitation separation melt for One, and by periodic running, the regeneration of Powdered Activated Carbon is realized, improve the utilization rate of activated carbon.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill in field, without creative efforts, other are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Attached drawing.
The device cross-sectional view for regenerating Powdered Activated Carbon that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
The device planar structure schematic diagram for regenerating Powdered Activated Carbon that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this The embodiment of invention, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, is implemented as shown in Figure 1 for the present invention The device cross-sectional view for regenerating Powdered Activated Carbon that example is provided, is illustrated in figure 2 the planar structure of the device Schematic diagram, in conjunction with Fig. 1 and 2, the flat shape of described device is square, and is mainly included:1, inhalant region, 2, electrochemical regeneration Area, 3, guiding region, 4, exhalant region, 5, depositing separation area, 6, storage area, 7, water inlet charcoal feeding pipe, 8, boring aeration pipe, 9, boron-doping gold Hard rock anode, 10, stainless steel cathode, 11, DC power supply, 12, outlet pipe, 13, outlet canal, 14, main sewer, 15, inclined plate, 16, bucket, 17, regenerated carbon discharge pipe, the connection relation and the course of work of each component in the device are illustrated below:
The lower section of the inhalant region 1 is equipped with water inlet charcoal feeding pipe 7, and electrolyte is with pending saturation Powdered Activated Carbon by described Water inlet charcoal feeding pipe 7 enters the inhalant region 1, and passes through electrochemical regeneration area 2, guiding region 3, exhalant region 4, precipitation separation successively Area 5 and storage area 6;
After regeneration treatment, the water of generation is flowed out by main sewer 14, and the Powdered Activated Carbon after regeneration is arranged by regenerated carbon Outlet pipe 17 is discharged;
Boron-doped diamond anode 9 and stainless steel cathode 10 are equipped in the electrochemical regeneration area 2;
The exhalant region 4 is equipped with two rows, and totally 8 outlet pipes 12, are connected with outlet canal 13;
The depositing separation area 5 is equipped with sloping plate deposition district, is placed with inclined plate 15;
The storage area 6 is equipped with boring aeration pipe 8, bucket 16 and regenerated carbon discharge pipe 17.
Above-mentioned apparatus is periodic running mode, includes successively:It intakes into charcoal stage, stirring regeneration stage, precipitation separation Stage and drainage charcoal stage.
Wherein, it to ensure good regeneration efficiency, is intaking into the charcoal stage:Best charcoal/water is than control in 1/25-1/30;
Stir regeneration stage, residence time 1.0h-1.5h;
Precipitate separation phase, residence time 1.0h-1.5h.
In the specific implementation, since saturation Powdered Activated Carbon heavy contamination is entering the water inlet containing gas chromatography Before area, the electrolyte is sufficiently mixed with pending saturation Powdered Activated Carbon outside pond, then stirring in inhalant region 1 It is thoroughly mixed under the effect of mixing;The wherein described electrolyte is sodium sulphate, and molar concentration is 0.05mol/L.
Water charcoal mixed liquor after being thoroughly mixed flows into electrochemical regeneration area 2, herein electrolyte and saturation Powdered Activated Carbon The organic matter adsorbed on the saturation Powdered Activated Carbon is subjected to mineralising in the electrochemical oxidation process of boron-doped diamond anode 9;It Water charcoal mixed liquor enters exhalant region 4 through guiding region 3 afterwards and depositing separation area 5 is placed herein in order to reach good sedimentation effect Inclined plate 15;
Water after clarification is pooled to outlet canal 13 in exhalant region 4 through multiple outlet pipes 12, is discharged through main sewer 14;Again Powdered Activated Carbon after life is finally discharged by regenerated carbon discharge pipe 17 into storage area 5 through bucket 16 under the effect of gravity.
In addition, in the specific implementation, the best spacing of the electrode pad of the device is 2cm, optimum current density is 50mA/cm2
It in the drainage charcoal phase, is drained, remaining regenerated carbon is discharged first then, and the device is running several weeks After phase, lay-up period can be also set as the case may be.
In conclusion the device that the embodiment of the present invention is provided combines the regeneration of Powdered Activated Carbon, precipitation separation together, And by periodic running, the regeneration of Powdered Activated Carbon is realized, the utilization rate of activated carbon is improved, in water and waste water activated carbon It has a clear superiority, can be applied to various with organic matter in terms of adsorption treatment and in terms of the resource utilization of Powdered Activated Carbon Based on saturation Powdered Activated Carbon regeneration treatment, be with a wide range of applications.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope of present disclosure, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims Subject to enclosing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of device for regenerating Powdered Activated Carbon, which is characterized in that the flat shape of described device is square, in The heart is followed successively by inhalant region, electrochemical regeneration area, guiding region, exhalant region, depositing separation area and storage area to periphery, wherein:
The lower section of the inhalant region is equipped with water inlet charcoal feeding pipe, electrolyte and pending saturation Powdered Activated Carbon by it is described intake into Charcoal pipe enters the inhalant region, and passes through electrochemical regeneration area, guiding region, exhalant region, depositing separation area and storage area successively;
After regeneration treatment, the water of generation is flowed out by main sewer, and the Powdered Activated Carbon after regeneration is arranged by regenerated carbon discharge pipe Go out;
Boron-doped diamond anode and stainless steel cathode are equipped in the electrochemical regeneration area;
The exhalant region is equipped with two rows, and totally 8 outlet pipes, are connected with outlet canal;
The depositing separation area is equipped with sloping plate deposition district;
The storage area is equipped with boring aeration pipe, bucket and regenerated carbon discharge pipe;
Wherein, it is intaking into the charcoal stage:Best charcoal water is than control 1:25-1:30;
In stirring regeneration stage:Most optimal retention time is 1.0h-1.5h;
In precipitation separation phase:Most optimal retention time is 1.0h-1.5h.
2. being used to regenerate the device of Powdered Activated Carbon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Described device is periodic running mode, includes successively:It intakes into charcoal stage, stirring regeneration stage, precipitation separation phase With the drainage charcoal stage.
3. being used to regenerate the device of Powdered Activated Carbon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Before entering the inhalant region, the electrolyte is fully mixed with pending saturation Powdered Activated Carbon outside pond It closes;The wherein described electrolyte is sodium sulphate, and molar concentration is 0.05mol/L.
4. being used to regenerate the device of Powdered Activated Carbon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The best spacing of electrode pad of described device is 2cm, and optimum current density is 50mA/cm2
5. being used to regenerate the device of Powdered Activated Carbon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Lay-up period can be arranged after running several periods in described device as the case may be.
CN201610192982.8A 2015-12-17 2016-03-30 A kind of device for regenerating Powdered Activated Carbon Active CN105771893B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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CN201510955240 2015-12-17
CN2015109552401 2015-12-17

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105771893B (en) * 2015-12-17 2018-08-17 北京赛诺水务科技有限公司 A kind of device for regenerating Powdered Activated Carbon
CN107055670A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-08-18 天津碧水源膜材料有限公司 A kind of charcoal absorption electrochemical regeneration method for handling organic wastewater with difficult degradation thereby

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1613552A (en) * 2004-09-29 2005-05-11 浙江大学 Electrochemical regenerator and regenerating method for activated carbon
CN202497878U (en) * 2012-03-31 2012-10-24 南京工业大学 Active carbon regenerating unit
CN104043439A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-09-17 扬州大学 Aerating and electrochemical regenerating method for activated carbon fiber
CN104772130A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-07-15 南通科技职业学院 Activated carbon in-situ regeneration technology and device preparation for organic wastewater treatment
CN105771893A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-07-20 北京赛诺水务科技有限公司 Device for regenerating powdered activated carbon

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1613552A (en) * 2004-09-29 2005-05-11 浙江大学 Electrochemical regenerator and regenerating method for activated carbon
CN202497878U (en) * 2012-03-31 2012-10-24 南京工业大学 Active carbon regenerating unit
CN104043439A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-09-17 扬州大学 Aerating and electrochemical regenerating method for activated carbon fiber
CN104772130A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-07-15 南通科技职业学院 Activated carbon in-situ regeneration technology and device preparation for organic wastewater treatment
CN105771893A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-07-20 北京赛诺水务科技有限公司 Device for regenerating powdered activated carbon

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