CN105769361A - Dental implant system - Google Patents

Dental implant system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105769361A
CN105769361A CN201610155703.0A CN201610155703A CN105769361A CN 105769361 A CN105769361 A CN 105769361A CN 201610155703 A CN201610155703 A CN 201610155703A CN 105769361 A CN105769361 A CN 105769361A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
implant
base station
implant system
dental implant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610155703.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江鹭鹭
金山
蔺增
赵宝红
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610155703.0A priority Critical patent/CN105769361A/en
Publication of CN105769361A publication Critical patent/CN105769361A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0012Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the material or composition, e.g. ceramics, surface layer, metal alloy
    • A61C8/0013Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the material or composition, e.g. ceramics, surface layer, metal alloy with a surface layer, coating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0018Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
    • A61C8/0022Self-screwing
    • A61C8/0025Self-screwing with multiple threads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0018Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
    • A61C8/0037Details of the shape
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/28Materials for coating prostheses
    • A61L27/30Inorganic materials
    • A61L27/306Other specific inorganic materials not covered by A61L27/303 - A61L27/32
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/50Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2420/00Materials or methods for coatings medical devices
    • A61L2420/02Methods for coating medical devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2430/00Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration
    • A61L2430/12Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration for dental implants or prostheses

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a dental implant system, comprising a base table, a center screw and an implant. The implant and the base table are connected through the center screw, an inner conical hole is made in the implant, and the lower portion of the inner conical hole is a three-sided hole; the base stable is provided with a three-sided body fitting the inner three-sided hole of the implant in structure. The three-sided body structure is used as an implant and base table joint structure, high-strength anti-rotation effect can be achieved, and stress can also be dispersed effectively to prevent the center screw from loosening or breaking. The surface of the implant is provided with a zinc-containing active coating layer by means of micro arc oxidation treatment, the surface is imparted micropore structure and good hydrophilicity, and good bone connection is easy to form; the implant and base stable joint structure is optimally designed, a stable and high-strength connection is guaranteed, and the life of the implant system is prolonged and the reliability of this system is improved.

Description

A kind of dental implant system
Technical field
The invention belongs to implant prostheses technical field, particularly to a kind of dental implant system that tooth implant and base station attachment structure are optimized design.
Background technology
Implant denture (implant-borneprothesis) is the class agomphosis dummy based on tooth implant support, maintenance, it is described as " the 3rd secondary tooth " of the mankind, there is removable partial denture and the incomparable advantage of fixed denture, become the focus of stomatology development.Implant prostheses is a complicated system engineering, and its clinical efficacy is subject to multifactor impact perhaps.The structural design of implant denture is one of factor affecting its clinical effectiveness, by optimizing of implantation body's structure is designed the mechanics transmission that can improve implantation body, increases the service life, it is ensured that success rate at a specified future date.
In the art, implantation body's threaded form is generally adopted single screw thread, special sclerotin is not easily obtained to the primary stability of implantation body;Hexagonal hole anti-rotational structure it is generally adopted inside common implantation body, in operation Implant process, implant the surface configuration of spanner destructible hexagonal hole, thus reducing the fiting effect of base station and implantation body, and hexagonal hole structure considerably increases the stress of implantation body and base station connecting screw, easily cause loosening or fractureing of center screw.Implantation body and the typically no successful feedback function in place of base station attachment structure, although also have and can realize individually this feedback, but owing to structure is complicated, add the difficulty of processing.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned Problems existing, we design a kind of novel dental implant system.This implant system reasonable in design is simple, it is easy to processing, easy to use, has the advantages such as bonding strength height, anti-rotation, feedback in place.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
Dental implant system, is connected by center screw including base station, center screw and implantation body, implantation body and base station, and the internal processing of described implantation body has inner circle taper hole, the bottom of inner circle taper hole to be provided with one section of three square hole;Described base station is provided with three cubes matched with tripartite's pore structure inside implantation body.
Described implant surface is provided with containing zinc active coating.Implant surface pattern is micropore shape oxide layer structure, pore arrangement uniform close, hole edge projection to the periphery;Implant surface element and atomic percent: 21.83%Ti, 72.77%O, 1.40%P, 3.15%Ca, 0.85%Zn, wherein Zn+Ca and P molar ratio is Zn+Ca:P=2.86:1.
Described implantation body's lower thread is coarse-pitch thread, and threaded form is isosceles trapezoid, and neck thread is fine thread, and pitch is 0.6mm-0.8mm.
The top of three described square holes is circular arc, and annular lock groove is arranged at the bottom of three square holes, and the bottom of annular lock groove is provided with one section of through hole, and through hole is female thread structure.
Described base station includes bullet foundation pile 11, wears gum portion 12, three cube 13 and snap close 14, bullet foundation pile is connected with corona, wear gum portion for bullet reciprocal with bullet foundation pile, the bottom wearing gum portion connects three cubes, three cubes be connected with snap close, between snap close and three cubes, cylinder is set.
Symmetrical two projections of described cylindrical outer surface.
Described base station is internally provided with stairstepping through hole.
Described center screw head is hexagonal cylindrical body in, and center screw lower end is provided with one section of cylinder matched with the through hole of base station, and center screw bottom thread matches with implantation body internal whorl.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Implantation body's form Design is optimized by the present invention, and process of surface treatment and threaded form and pitch design Dou Shi implantation body and be obtained in that good primary stability, union effects and rational stress distribution.Implantation body and base station attachment structure have employed three cube structures, can obtain the anti-rotation effect of high intensity, again can dispersive stress effectively, it is prevented that the loosening or fracture of center screw.The simple type snap close of base station lower end, i.e. symmetrical two spherical protuberances in base station lower cylindrical surface, play certain audition and sense of touch feedback effect, it is ensured that base station is completely in place when by base station with implantation body's assembling.Implant surface adopts micro-arc oxidation to process technique, makes containing zinc active coating, and surface forms microcellular structure and good hydrophilic, it is easy to form good synosteosis;Optimize the attachment structure devising implantation body and base station, it is ensured that formed and stablize and the connection of high intensity, thus improving the life and reliability of implant system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is dental implant system installation diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of implantation body of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the part drawing of base station of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the end face structure schematic diagram of base station Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is implant surface topography scan Electronic Speculum figure of the present invention.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
1-base station, 2-center screw, 3-buckle structure, 4-implantation body, 5-fine thread, 6-tri-square hole, 7-annular lock groove, 8-coarse-pitch thread, 9-inner hole thread, 10-cutting groove, 11-vertebral body foundation pile, 12-wears gum portion, 13-tri-cube, 14-snap close.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
The installation diagram of shown in Fig. 1 one complete Novel toothed implant system, dental implant system, including base station 1, center screw 2 and implantation body 4, linked together by center screw 2 with reference to accompanying drawing 1, implantation body 4 and base station 1.
Implantation body 4 lower thread is coarse-pitch thread 8, and threaded form is isosceles trapezoid;Neck thread is fine thread 5, and fine thread pitch is 0.6mm-0.8mm;Cutting groove 10 it is provided with bottom implantation body 4;The internal processing of implantation body has inner circle taper hole, and inner circle taper hole tapering is 11.5 °.Having one section of three square hole 6 in inner circle taper hole bottom, the top of three square holes is circular arc, has annular lock groove 7 in three square hole bottoms, and the bottom of annular lock groove is provided with one section of through hole, and through hole is female thread structure 9.
Described base station includes bullet foundation pile 11, wears gum portion 12, three cube 13 and snap close 14, bullet foundation pile is connected with corona, wear gum portion for bullet reciprocal with bullet foundation pile, wear gum portion to grind according to the gingiva situation of patient, the bottom wearing gum portion connects three cubes, three cubes be connected with snap close, cylinder is set between snap close and three cubes, symmetrical two projections of cylindrical outer surface;Described base station is internally provided with stairstepping through hole.
Described center screw head is hexagonal cylindrical body in, and center screw lower end is provided with one section of cylinder matched with the through hole of base station, and center screw bottom thread matches with implantation body internal whorl.
Implanting in jawbone by implantation body when implant system is one-stage operation, good synosteosis to be formed installs base station, and with center screw fixing after corona is installed so that it is form an entirety.
Implant surface adopts micro-arc oxidation to process technique, makes containing zinc active coating, and implant surface pattern is micropore shape oxide layer structure, pore arrangement uniform close, hole edge projection to the periphery;Implant surface element and atomic percent: 21.83%Ti, 72.77%O, 1.40%P, 3.15%Ca, 0.85%Zn, wherein Zn+Ca and P molar ratio is Zn+Ca:P=2.86:1.Surface forms microcellular structure and good hydrophilic, it is easy to form good synosteosis;Optimize the attachment structure devising implantation body and base station, it is ensured that formed and stablize and the connection of high intensity, thus improving the life and reliability of implant system.

Claims (8)

1. dental implant system, it is characterised in that include base station, center screw and implantation body, implantation body and base station and connected by center screw, the internal processing of described implantation body has inner circle taper hole, the bottom of inner circle taper hole to be provided with one section of three square hole;Described base station is provided with three cubes matched with tripartite's pore structure inside implantation body.
2. dental implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described implant surface is provided with containing zinc active coating.Implant surface pattern is micropore shape oxide layer structure, pore arrangement uniform close, hole edge projection to the periphery;Implant surface element and atomic percent: 21.83%Ti, 72.77%O, 1.40%P, 3.15%Ca, 0.85%Zn, wherein Zn+Ca and P molar ratio is Zn+Ca:P=2.86:1.
3. dental implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described implantation body's lower thread is coarse-pitch thread, threaded form is isosceles trapezoid, and neck thread is fine thread, and fine thread pitch is 0.6mm-0.8mm.
4. dental implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of three described square holes is circular arc, and annular lock groove is arranged at the bottom of three square holes, the bottom of annular lock groove is provided with one section of through hole, and through hole is female thread structure.
5. dental implant system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described base station include bullet foundation pile, wear gum portion, three cubes and snap close, bullet foundation pile is connected with corona, wear gum portion for bullet reciprocal with bullet foundation pile, the bottom wearing gum portion connects three cubes, three cubes be connected with snap close, between snap close and three cubes, cylinder is set.
6. dental implant system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that symmetrical two projections of described cylindrical outer surface.
7. dental implant system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described base station is internally provided with stairstepping through hole.
8. dental implant system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described center screw head is hexagonal cylindrical body in, center screw lower end is provided with one section of cylinder matched with the through hole of base station, and center screw bottom thread matches with implantation body internal whorl.
CN201610155703.0A 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Dental implant system Pending CN105769361A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610155703.0A CN105769361A (en) 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Dental implant system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610155703.0A CN105769361A (en) 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Dental implant system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105769361A true CN105769361A (en) 2016-07-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610155703.0A Pending CN105769361A (en) 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Dental implant system

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Country Link
CN (1) CN105769361A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106109036A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-16 江苏创英医疗器械有限公司 Tooth implant
CN108720947A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-02 杭州民生立德医疗科技有限公司 It is easy to the dental implant and instrument of fixed dental implant operation instrument
CN109009506A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-18 江苏创英医疗器械有限公司 A kind of taper padlock planting body implant system
CN109172012A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-11 广州市健齿生物科技有限公司 A kind of four-part form dental implant

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1775309A (en) * 2005-09-28 2006-05-24 浙江大学 Method for preparing calcium phosphate coating on medical transplant by flame heat treatment
CN203280517U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-11-13 蔺增 Dental implant connection system
CN204049884U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-12-31 重庆润泽医药有限公司 A kind of support implantation body
CN105213048A (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-01-06 重庆润泽医药有限公司 A kind of artificial growth tooth system
CN205947876U (en) * 2016-03-20 2017-02-15 中国医科大学附属口腔医院 Tooth planting body system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1775309A (en) * 2005-09-28 2006-05-24 浙江大学 Method for preparing calcium phosphate coating on medical transplant by flame heat treatment
CN203280517U (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-11-13 蔺增 Dental implant connection system
CN204049884U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-12-31 重庆润泽医药有限公司 A kind of support implantation body
CN105213048A (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-01-06 重庆润泽医药有限公司 A kind of artificial growth tooth system
CN205947876U (en) * 2016-03-20 2017-02-15 中国医科大学附属口腔医院 Tooth planting body system

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
赵光明: "锌含量对钛表面钙磷涂层结构的影响", 《功能材料:第七届中国功能材料及其引用学术会议论文集2》 *
赵宝红等: "纯钛表面微弧氧化法制备含钙锌涂层的抗菌性能研究", 《上海口腔医学》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106109036A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-16 江苏创英医疗器械有限公司 Tooth implant
CN109009506A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-18 江苏创英医疗器械有限公司 A kind of taper padlock planting body implant system
CN108720947A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-02 杭州民生立德医疗科技有限公司 It is easy to the dental implant and instrument of fixed dental implant operation instrument
CN109172012A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-11 广州市健齿生物科技有限公司 A kind of four-part form dental implant
CN109172012B (en) * 2018-09-21 2024-06-04 广东健齿生物科技有限公司 Four-section type dental implant

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Application publication date: 20160720