CN105769189B - Rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode and its external member - Google Patents
Rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode and its external member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105769189B CN105769189B CN201610278363.0A CN201610278363A CN105769189B CN 105769189 B CN105769189 B CN 105769189B CN 201610278363 A CN201610278363 A CN 201610278363A CN 105769189 B CN105769189 B CN 105769189B
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- electrode
- positioning pin
- pin type
- rotational positioning
- slip ring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
- A61B5/279—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
- A61B5/296—Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electromyography [EMG]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2562/00—Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
- A61B2562/02—Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
- A61B2562/0209—Special features of electrodes classified in A61B5/24, A61B5/25, A61B5/283, A61B5/291, A61B5/296, A61B5/053
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode and its external member, rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode include:Retainer ring is sleeved on the position of checking with EMG method;Slip ring is sleeved on retainer ring periphery, is rotatablely connected with retainer ring;Multiple needle electrode components set along the circumference of slip ring, are along the circumferential direction provided with multiple electrodes through-hole in retainer ring, needle electrode component moves in a circle with slip ring, matches the electrode hole of different location.The rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode of the present invention can reposition another test position, and be detected using needle electrode head by slip ring.The quantity of electrode hole and position are all preset so that it is more accurate to apply pin position.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode and its external members, belong to medical instruments field.
Background technology
Electromyogram (electromyography) (English abbreviation EMG), applied electronics instrument record muscle is static or receives
The method that electrical activity and electrical stimulation during contracting check nerve, muscle excitement and conduction function.
The functional status of peripheral nerve, neuron, neuromuscular junction and muscle in itself can be determined by this inspection.
By measuring time limit, the wave amplitude of motor unit potential, whether there is spontaneous electrical activity in the case of quiet and muscle is big
The wave mode and wave amplitude that power is shunk can distinguish neurogenic urinary incontinence and Myopathic lesion, and the acute and chronic damage of diagnosis ventricornu is (such as
Anterior poliomyelitis, motor neuron disease), nerve root and peripheral neuropathy (such as electromyography can assist to determine
Position, degree, range and the prognosis of neurotrosis).In addition to the change of Neural entrapment venereal disease, neuritis, hereditary dysbolism nerve
Sick, various myonosus also have diagnostic value.In addition, electromyogram is additionally operable to track the extensive of disease in the therapeutic process of various diseases
Multiple process and curative effect.
Using computer technology, automatically analyzing for electromyogram can be made, such as parse electromyogram, single fiber electromyography and huge flesh
Electrograph etc. improves the positive rate of diagnosis.
Electromyography is mostly used pin electrode, however existing needle electrode is simple in structure, only an individual metal needle.
When carrying out checking with EMG method, it is sometimes desirable to multiple sites be carried out with checking with EMG method or the electro photoluminescence of priority, use traditional electricity
Pole can only be operated by doctor, and needle is applied in multiple sites.Not only positioning trouble, but also need to use more electrode needles in this way.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode and its external member, to solve the above problems.
Present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode, which is characterized in that including:Retainer ring is sleeved on the position of checking with EMG method;It is sliding
Rotating ring is sleeved on retainer ring periphery, is rotatablely connected with retainer ring;Multiple needle electrode components are set along the circumference of slip ring, fixed
Multiple electrodes through-hole is along the circumferential direction provided on ring, needle electrode component moves in a circle with slip ring, matches different location
Electrode hole.
Further, rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode of the invention, can also have the feature that:Wherein, pin type electricity
Pole component includes:Screw rod, screw sleeve, fixinig plate and needle electrode head, are threadedly coupled between screw rod and screw sleeve, needle electrode head
Mounted on the front end of screw rod, fixinig plate one end is connect with screw sleeve, and the other end is fixed on the circumference of slip ring, and slip ring is with consolidating
The position of stator connection is provided with through-hole, is passed therethrough for needle electrode head.
Further, rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode of the invention, can also have the feature that:Wherein, screw sleeve
Also as the driving lever of slip ring, slip ring rotation is driven.
The present invention also provides a kind of rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode external members, which is characterized in that including:At least two as weighed
Profit requires 1 or 2 rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode and cable buncher, and cable buncher collects two rotational positioning pin type myoelectricity electricity
The electrode wires that pole is stretched out.
Advantageous effect of the invention
The rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode and its external member of the present invention, be fixed on user due to the use of retainer ring four
Limb position, and multiple electrodes through-hole is provided on slip ring, the needle electrode head on slip ring can lead to from electrode through-hole
It crosses, so as to which after the checking with EMG method of a position, another test position can be repositioned, and make by slip ring
It is detected with needle electrode head.The quantity of electrode hole and position are all preset so that it is more accurate to apply pin position.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram after rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode composition external member.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of needle electrode component.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, two rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrodes 10 form one group of formation external member.Rotational positioning pin type myoelectricity
Electrode 10 includes:Retainer ring 11, slip ring 12 and multiple needle electrode components 13.
Retainer ring 11 is sleeved on the position of checking with EMG method, mainly four limbs position.
Slip ring 12 is sleeved on the periphery of retainer ring 11, is rotatablely connected with retainer ring 11.
Multiple needle electrode components 13 set along the circumference of slip ring 12, are along the circumferential direction provided in retainer ring 11 multiple
Electrode through-hole 14, needle electrode component 13 move in a circle with slip ring 12, and 12 inside of slip ring is with there are one spring positionings
Pearl, often by an electrode through-hole when, positioning bead is fallen into corresponding positioning groove, is generating vibrations indicator electrode position just
It, can be with inserting needle to a certain electrode through-hole 14.
4 needle electrode components are employed in present embodiment, are evenly distributed on the circumference of slip ring 12.Needle electrode
Component 13 includes:Screw rod 15, screw sleeve 16, fixinig plate 17 and needle electrode head 18, screw thread connects between screw rod 15 and screw sleeve 16
It connects, needle electrode head 18 is mounted on the front end of screw rod, and 17 one end of fixinig plate is connect with screw sleeve 16, and the other end is fixed on slip ring
On 12 circumference, slip ring 12 is provided with through-hole with the position that fixinig plate 17 is connect, and is passed therethrough for needle electrode head 18.Initial
Under state screw rod 15 outward screw out so that needle electrode head 18 is fully retracted in screw sleeve 16, at this time needle electrode head 18 not into
Enter in electrode through-hole so that slip ring 12 can be rotated freely along retainer ring 11.When needle electrode component 13 move to it is predetermined
Into pin position when, to inward turning screw rod 15, the flesh that pushes needle electrode head 18 that corresponding electrode through-hole 14 is passed through to be pierced into person under test
In meat.It carries out myoelectrical recordings or gives electro photoluminescence.
Also as the driving lever of slip ring, actor stirs screw sleeve 16 and slip ring 12 is driven to rotate screw sleeve 16.
In rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode external member, at least two rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrodes 10 can be set,
Cable buncher 20 can also be set in external member, and cable buncher 20 collects the electrode wires that two rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrodes are stretched out
21。
Claims (4)
1. a kind of rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode, which is characterized in that including:
Retainer ring is sleeved on the position of checking with EMG method;
Slip ring is sleeved on the retainer ring periphery, is rotatablely connected with the retainer ring;
Multiple needle electrode components are set along the circumference of slip ring,
Multiple electrodes through-hole is along the circumferential direction provided in the retainer ring, the needle electrode component does circumference fortune with slip ring
It is dynamic, match the electrode through-hole of different location.
2. rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the needle electrode component includes:Screw rod, screw sleeve, fixinig plate and needle electrode head, the screw rod and the spiral shell
It is threadedly coupled between rod set, the needle electrode head is mounted on the front end of the screw rod, described fixinig plate one end and the screw rod
Set connection, the other end are fixed on the circumference of the slip ring, and the slip ring is provided with logical with the position that the fixinig plate is connect
Hole is passed therethrough for needle electrode head.
3. rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, driving lever of the screw sleeve also as the slip ring drives the slip ring to rotate.
4. a kind of rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode external member, which is characterized in that including:
At least two rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrodes and cable buncher as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the cable buncher are received
The electrode wires that two rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrodes of beam are stretched out.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610278363.0A CN105769189B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode and its external member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610278363.0A CN105769189B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode and its external member |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105769189A CN105769189A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
CN105769189B true CN105769189B (en) | 2018-06-22 |
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CN201610278363.0A Active CN105769189B (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Rotational positioning pin type electromyographic electrode and its external member |
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Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4228766A1 (en) * | 1991-11-18 | 1993-05-19 | Lre Relais & Elektronik Gmbh | DEVICE FOR MEASURING THE HEART WALL MOVEMENT OF A PERSON |
DE10057832C1 (en) * | 2000-11-21 | 2002-02-21 | Hartmann Paul Ag | Blood analysis device has syringe mounted in casing, annular mounting carrying needles mounted behind test strip and being swiveled so that needle can be pushed through strip and aperture in casing to take blood sample |
JP3892754B2 (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2007-03-14 | 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・ドコモ | measuring device |
US20130150749A1 (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2013-06-13 | Linda B. McLean | Probe for diagnosis and treatment of muscle contraction dysfunction |
CN203154228U (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-08-28 | 李赛 | Hand-shaped ring |
CN103948388B (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2018-10-30 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | A kind of myoelectricity acquisition device |
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