CN105760214A - Equipment state and resource information monitoring method, related equipment and system - Google Patents
Equipment state and resource information monitoring method, related equipment and system Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45504—Abstract machines for programme code execution, e.g. Java virtual machine [JVM], interpreters, emulators
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0805—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
- H04L43/0817—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking functioning
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/70—Virtual switches
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses an equipment state and resource information monitoring method.The method comprises the steps that a network function virtualization infrastructure (NFVI) receives a subscription message sent through a virtual network function (VNF); the NFVI reports equipment states and resource monitoring information of virtual machines or vessels deployed with the VNF to the VNF through an NFVI interface according to the subscription message.By means of the equipment state and resource information monitoring method, the equipment states and the resource information of the virtual machines or the vessels can be monitored uniformly through the NFVI for the virtual machines or the vessels deployed with the VNF, repeated monitoring caused when each virtual machine or each vessel has an own equipment state and resource monitoring mechanism is avoided, and thus the resource monitoring expenditure of a network function virtualization system is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, particularly relate to a kind of equipment state and resource information monitoring method, relevant device and system.
Background technology
Traditional telecommunication system is by various special hardware device compositions, and different application adopts different hardware devices.Along with the growth of network size, system becomes increasingly complex, and brings many challenges, reaches the standard grade including the exploitation of Added Business, the O&M of system, resource utilization etc..In order to tackle these challenges and utilize Intel Virtualization Technology and the cloud computing technology of IT industry circle, in " SDNandOpenFlowWorldCongress " meeting that on October 22nd, 2012 holds, 13 main telecom operators of the whole world combine and have issued NFV white paper, and announce to set up NFVISG at ETSI, formulate demand and the technological frame of NFV, promote the development of NFV.
Network function virtualization (NetworkFunctionVirtualization, NFV) technology can be interpreted as simply by the function of each network element that uses in communication network from current specialized hardware platform migration to general commercial goods shelf products (COTS, Commercial-off-the-shelf) server on.By NFV technology, each network element used in communication network is transformed into independent application, can flexible deployment at measured server, on the uniform based facility platform of other device build such as storage and switch, and pass through Intel Virtualization Technology, to infra structure hardware facility resource pool and virtualization, virtual resource is provided to upper layer application, such as, by virtual network function (VirtualNetworkFunction, VNF) it is deployed in virtual machine or container, realize the decoupling between application and hardware, virtual resource feed speed is made to be greatly increased realization application, hardware decoupling, each application is made can quickly to increase virtual resource to realize the purpose of Quick Extended power system capacity.But, practice finds, each virtual machine or container have equipment state and the monitoring resource module of oneself, if disposing thousands of virtual machines or container on a server, it will have thousands of monitoring resource modules, cause that resource overhead is excessive.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of equipment state and resource information monitoring method, relevant device and system, it is possible to remove and repeat monitoring, reduce monitoring resource expense.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of equipment state and resource information monitoring method, the method includes: network function virtualized infrastructure NFVI receives the virtual network function VNF subscription message sent；Wherein, this subscription message is for obtaining the equipment state disposing the VNF virtual machine created or container and the monitoring resource information of NFVI monitoring；The equipment state of virtual machine or container includes the state distributing to virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk；The monitoring resource information of virtual machine or container includes the utilization rate distributing to virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk；NFVI reports equipment state and the monitoring resource information of the deployment VNF virtual machine created or container according to subscribing to message by network function virtualized infrastructure interface to VNF.Adopt the embodiment of the present invention, the multiple virtual machines that can create for disposing VNF or container, unification utilizes NFVI to monitor equipment state and the monitoring resource information of virtual machine or container, each virtual machine or container is avoided to have the repeat monitoring that oneself equipment state and monitoring resource mechanism cause, thus, reduce the monitoring resource expense of network function virtualization system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram of a kind of network function virtualization NFV disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of equipment state and resource information monitoring method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of network function virtualized infrastructure disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of equipment state disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention and the configuration diagram of resource information monitoring system；
Fig. 5 is another structural representation of network function virtualized infrastructure disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
In order to be better understood from the embodiment of the present invention, the system architecture diagram that the network function of the embodiment of the present invention first virtualizes NFV (NetworkFunctionVirtualization, network function virtualizes, and is called for short NFV) below is described.As it is shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is the Organization Chart of NFV system, NFV system 100 can use in various different network environments, for instance: data center network, carrier network or LAN realize.nullNFV system 100 includes a network function virtual management and arranging system (NFV-ManagementandOrchestration，NFV-MANO)101、Network function virtualized infrastructure (NFVInfrastructure，NFVI)130、Multiple NE management (ElementManagement，EM)122、Multiple virtual network function (VirtualNetworkFunction，VNF)108、Network service、VNF and infrastructure describe 126 (NetworkService，And OSS/business support system (Operation-SupportSystem/BusinessSupportSystem VNFandInfrastructureDescription),OSS/BSS)124.Wherein, network function virtualization layout and management system 101 include network function virtualization composer (NFVOrchestrator, NFVO) 102, one or more virtual network function manager (VNFManager, VNFM) 104 and virtualized infrastructure manager (VirtualizedInfrastructureManager, VIM) 106.Network function virtualized infrastructure 130 includes hardware resource layer, virtualization layer and virtual resource layer, hardware resource layer includes computing hardware 112, storage hardware 114 and the network hardware 116, and virtual resource layer includes virtual computing 110, virtual memory 118 and virtual network 120.Network service, VNF and infrastructure describe 126 and OSS/business support system 124 in ETSIGSNFV002V1.1.1 standard, have further discussion.
NFV management and arranging system 101 are for performing the supervision to virtual network function 108 and network function virtualized infrastructure 130 and management.Network function virtualization composer 102 can be implemented in the network service (as L2 and L3VPN services) on network function virtualized infrastructure 130, the resource association requests from one or more virtual network function managers 104 can also be performed, send configuration information to virtual network function manager 104, and collect the status information of virtual network function 108.It addition, network function virtualization composer 102 can communicate with Virtual base infrastructure manager 106, to realize the distribution of resource and/or to reserve and exchange configuration and the status information of virtualization hardware resource.Virtual network function manager 104 can manage one or more virtual network function 108.Virtual network function manager 104 can perform various management function, for instance instantiation, renewal, inquiry, convergent-divergent and/or termination virtual network function 108 etc..Virtual base infrastructure manager 106 can perform the function of resource management, for instance the distribution of management infrastructure resource (such as increase resource to container) and operating function (such as collection network virtualization of function infrastructure fault information).Virtual network function manager 104 can intercom mutually with Virtual base infrastructure manager 106 and carries out resource distribution and exchange configuration and the status information of virtualization hardware resource.
Network function virtualized infrastructure 130 includes hardware resource, software resource or both combinations to complete the deployment of virtualized environment.In other words, hardware resource and virtualization layer are used for providing virtualized resource, for instance as the container of virtual machine He other forms, are used for installing virtual network function 108.Hardware resource includes computing hardware 112, storage hardware 114 and the network hardware 116.Computing hardware 112 can be hardware ready-made on market and/or the hardware of user's customization, is used for providing process and calculating resource.Storage hardware 114 can be the memory capacity provided in network or the memory capacity (being positioned at the local storage of server) residing in storage hardware 114 itself.In a kind of possible implementation, computing hardware 112 and storage hardware 114 can be brought together.The network hardware 116 can be switch, router and/or any other network equipment being configured with function of exchange.The network hardware 116 across multiple territories, and can include multiple network interconnected by one or more transmission networks.
The virtualization layer of network function virtualized infrastructure 130 can from the abstract hardware resource of physical layer and decoupling virtual network function 108, in order to provide virtual resources to virtual network function 108.Virtual resource layer includes virtual computing 110, virtual memory 118 and virtual network 120.Virtual computing 110 and virtual memory 118 can be supplied to virtual network function 108 with the form of virtual machine and/or other containers.Such as: one or more virtual network function 108 can be deployed on a virtual machine (VirtualMachine).Virtualization layer abstract network hardware 116 forms virtual network 120, and virtual network 120 can include virtual switch (VirtualSwitch), and virtual switch is used for the connection provided between virtual machine.Additionally, the transmission network in the network hardware 116, it is possible to adopt centerized fusion plane and independent Forwarding plane (such as software defined network, a SDN) virtualization.
As it is shown in figure 1, virtual network function manager 104 can come the life cycle of virtual network function 108 to be managed and exchanges with virtual network function 108 and NE management 122 configuration and status information alternately.Virtual network function 108 can be configured to the virtualization of at least one network function that a physical network device performs.Such as, in an implementation, virtual network function 108 can pass through configuration to provide IMS (IPMultimediaSubsystem, IP Multimedia System, it is called for short IMS) function that possesses of different network elements in network, such as P-CSCF (Proxy-CallSessionControlFuntion, Proxy Call Session Control Function, it is called for short P-CSCF), S-CSCF (Serving-CallSessionControlFuntion, service call conversation control function, it is called for short PSCSCF)) or HSS (HomeSubscriberServer, home signature user server, be called for short HSS) network function etc..NE management 122 is through configuring so that one or more virtual network function 108 to be managed.
In existing NFV system, virtual network function 108 can be deployed in container or virtual machine, for realizing the monitoring of the equipment state to virtual machine or container and resource information, each virtual machine or container have oneself independent equipment state and monitoring resource module, if a server disposes thousands of virtual machines or container, thousands of equipment states and monitoring resource module will be had, cause that resource overhead is excessive, cause the wasting of resources.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of equipment state and resource information monitoring method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiments of the present invention, said method comprising the steps of:
S201, network function virtualized infrastructure NFVI receive the virtual network function VNF subscription message sent.
Concrete, VNF is deployed in virtual machine or container, when VNF needs equipment state and the monitoring resource information obtaining virtual machine or container, send to NFVI and subscribe to message, NFVI receives the VNF subscription message sent, equipment state represents that the hardware resource distributing to virtual machine or container is normal condition or malfunction, and monitoring resource information represents the operational factor of the hardware resource distributing to virtual machine or container, for instance: utilization rate, idleness, packet loss, operation time or fault time etc..
S202, described NFVI are reported to described VNF by network function virtualized infrastructure interface according to described subscription message and dispose the virtual machine of described VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information.
Concrete, the virtual machine of VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information are disposed in NFVI monitoring, such as, the HostOS at the physical server place that NFVI distributes on virtualization layer increases equipment state and monitoring resource module, equipment state and monitoring resource module dispose the virtual machine of VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information for monitoring, when disposing multiple VNF, the virtual machine of multiple VNF or container share an equipment state and monitoring resource module, the equipment state monitored and monitoring resource information are passed through network function virtualized infrastructure interface to reporting VNF by NFVI.
Optionally, before described network function virtualized infrastructure NFVI receives the virtual network function VNF subscription message sent, described method also includes:
Described NFVI receives the described VIM deployment request message for creating virtual machine or container sent；
Described NFVI disposes virtual machine or the container of described VNF according to described request message establishing of disposing；
Described NFVI determines that in described deployment request message, the value of monitoring resource field is true time, starts the monitoring function of monitoring modular in host operating system HostOS, and described monitoring modular is presented in virtual unit mode the virtual machine or container of disposing described VNF.
nullConcrete，The HostOS at the physical server place that NFVI distributes on virtualization layer increases equipment state and monitoring resource module，Equipment state and monitoring resource module dispose the virtual machine of VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information for detecting，When needing the monitoring function of starting device state and monitoring resource module，VIM sends to NFVI and disposes request message，Dispose request message for creating the virtual machine or container installing VNF，Dispose in request message and carry monitoring resource field，Monitoring resource field is data of enumeration type，Represent equipment state and the operational factor of the hardware resource distributing to virtual machine or container，NFVI is according to virtual machine or the container of disposing request message establishing VNF，And the value of the monitoring flag bit of resolving resource monitoring field，It is true time in the NFVI value monitoring flag bit determined in monitoring resource field，Such as: when the value of monitoring flag bit is 1，Represent the monitoring function opening equipment state and monitoring resource module，When the value of monitoring flag bit is 0，Represent the monitoring function closing equipment state and monitoring resource module，When NFVI determines the monitoring function needing to open equipment state and monitoring resource module，Virtualization layer distributes the monitoring function opening equipment state and monitoring resource module in the HostOS at physical server place，And equipment state and monitoring resource module are presented to the virtual machine or container of disposing VNF in virtual unit mode，Now equipment state and monitoring resource module are a virtual unit for virtual machine or container，After opening the monitoring function of equipment state and monitoring resource module，Equipment state and monitoring resource module monitors are for disposing the virtual machine of VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information.
Optionally, described method also includes:
When described NFVI monitors the virtual machine disposing described VNF or container preset failure occurs, the fault message of described preset failure is sent to virtual network infrastructure manager VIM by described NFVI, by described VIM preset failure according to described faulted-phase judgment.
Concrete, preset failure can be to network, disk read-write is made mistakes, software cannot unsuccessfully wait fault, when NFVI monitors virtual machine or container generation preset failure, can by failure code corresponding for preset failure and failure-description information, wherein, the corresponding failure code of each type of fault, failure-description information represents the application program broken down, operational factor (the CPU usage of equipment, disk remaining space, memory usage etc.), the fault information reporting of failure code and failure-description information will be included to VIM, VIM positions, according to the NFVI fault message reported, the hardware device broken down.
Optionally, described subscription message is for obtaining equipment state and the resource information of the described NFVI virtual machine disposing described VNF monitored or container；The equipment state of described virtual machine or container includes distributing at least one in the state of described virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk；The monitoring resource information of described virtual machine or container includes distributing at least one in the utilization rate of described virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk.
Concrete, equipment state represents that the hardware resource distributing to virtual machine or container is normal condition or malfunction, and hardware resource includes at least one in concurrent physical processor, physical memory, network interface card machine disk；Monitoring resource information represents the operational factor of the hardware resource distributing to virtual machine or container, for instance: monitoring resource information includes at least one in the utilization rate of concurrent physical processor, physical memory, network interface card and disk.
Optionally, described monitoring resource field includes the virtual machine of enumeration type or the field of the field of tankage state and the virtual machine of enumeration type or container resource information；
The virtual machine of described enumeration type or the field of tankage state, for monitoring the state distributing to the concurrent physical processor of virtual machine or container, physical memory, network interface card and disk；The virtual machine of described enumeration type or the field of container resource information, for monitoring virtual machine or the utilization rate of the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk.
Adopt the embodiment of the present invention, the multiple virtual machines that can create for disposing VNF or container, unification utilizes NFVI to monitor equipment state and the monitoring resource information of virtual machine or container, each virtual machine or container is avoided to have the repeat monitoring that oneself equipment state and monitoring resource mechanism cause, thus reducing the monitoring resource expense of network function virtualization system.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of network function virtualized infrastructure disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, and in embodiments of the present invention, network function virtualized infrastructure includes receiver module 301 and reporting module 302.
Receiver module 301, for receiving the virtual network function VNF subscription message sent.
Concrete, VNF is deployed in virtual machine or container, when VNF needs equipment state and the monitoring resource information obtaining virtual machine or container, sends to NFVI and subscribes to message, and the receiver module 301 of NFVI receives the VNF subscription message sent.Equipment state represents that the hardware resource distributing to virtual machine or container is normal condition or malfunction, monitoring resource information represents the operational factor of the hardware resource distributing to virtual machine or container, for instance: operational factor includes utilization rate, idleness, packet loss, operation time or fault time etc..
Reporting module 302, disposes the virtual machine of described VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information for being reported to described VNF by network function virtualized infrastructure interface according to described subscription message.
Concrete, reporting module 302 obtains disposes the virtual machine of VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information, such as, virtualization layer increases on the HostOS at the physical server place of distribution equipment state and monitoring resource module, equipment state and monitoring resource module monitors dispose the virtual machine of VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information, reporting module 302 obtains equipment state and monitoring resource module monitors arrives equipment state and monitoring resource information, report VNF.Wherein, when disposing multiple VNF, the virtual machine of multiple VNF or container share an equipment state and monitoring resource module, and the equipment state got and monitoring resource information are passed through network function virtualized infrastructure interface to reporting VNF by reporting module 302.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the invention, described receiver module is additionally operable to before receiving the virtual network function VNF subscription message sent, and receives the described VIM deployment for creating virtual machine or container sent and asks message；
Described NFVI also includes:
Creation module, for disposing virtual machine or the container of described VNF according to described request message establishing of disposing；
Start module, for determining that in described deployment request message, the monitoring flag bit of monitoring resource field is true time, the monitoring function of starting device state and monitoring resource module in host operating system HostOS；
Described equipment state and monitoring resource module, dispose the virtual machine of described VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information for monitoring；Wherein, described equipment state and monitoring resource module present to the virtual machine or container of disposing described VNF in virtual unit mode.
nullConcrete，The HostOS at the physical server place that NFVI distributes on virtualization layer increases equipment state and monitoring resource module，Equipment state and monitoring resource module dispose the virtual machine of VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information for detecting，When needing the monitoring function of starting device state and monitoring resource module，VIM sends to NFVI and disposes request message，Dispose request message for creating the virtual machine or container installing VNF，Dispose in request message and carry monitoring resource field，Monitoring resource field is data of enumeration type，Represent equipment state and the operational factor of the hardware resource distributing to virtual machine or container，The creation module of NFVI is according to virtual machine or the container of disposing request message establishing VNF，Start the value of the monitoring flag bit of module resolving resource monitoring field，The value starting the monitoring flag bit in determining monitoring resource field is true time，Such as: when the value of monitoring flag bit is 1，Represent the monitoring function opening equipment state and monitoring resource module，When the value of monitoring flag bit is 0，Represent the monitoring function closing equipment state and monitoring resource module，When startup module determines the monitoring function needing to open equipment state and monitoring resource module，Virtualization layer distributes the monitoring function opening equipment state and monitoring resource module in the HostOS at physical server place，And equipment state and monitoring resource module are presented to the virtual machine or container of disposing VNF in virtual unit mode，Now equipment state and monitoring resource module are a virtual unit for virtual machine or container，After opening the monitoring function of equipment state and monitoring resource module，Equipment state and monitoring resource module monitors are for disposing the virtual machine of VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the invention, described NFVI also includes:
Sending module, for when described NFVI monitors the virtual machine disposing described VNF or container preset failure occurs, the fault message of described preset failure is sent to virtual network infrastructure manager VIM, by described VIM preset failure according to described faulted-phase judgment.
Concrete, preset failure can be to network, disk read-write is made mistakes, software cannot unsuccessfully wait fault, when NFVI monitors virtual machine or container generation preset failure, can by failure code corresponding for preset failure and failure-description information, wherein, the corresponding failure code of each type of fault, failure-description information represents the application program broken down, the operational factor of equipment is (such as: CPU usage, disk remaining space, memory usage etc.), sending module will include the fault information reporting of failure code and failure-description information to VIM, VIM positions, according to the NFVI fault message reported, the hardware device broken down.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the invention, described subscription message is for obtaining equipment state and the resource information of the described NFVI virtual machine disposing described VNF monitored or container；The equipment state of described virtual machine or container includes distributing at least one in the state of described virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk；The monitoring resource information of described virtual machine or container includes distributing at least one in the utilization rate of described virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk.
Concrete, equipment state represents that the hardware resource distributing to virtual machine or container is normal condition or malfunction, and hardware resource includes at least one in concurrent physical processor, physical memory, network interface card machine disk；Monitoring resource information represents the operational factor of the hardware resource distributing to virtual machine or container, for instance: monitoring resource information includes at least one in the utilization rate of concurrent physical processor, physical memory, network interface card and disk.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the invention, described monitoring resource field includes the virtual machine of enumeration type or the field of the field of tankage state and the virtual machine of enumeration type or container resource information；
The virtual machine of described enumeration type or the field of tankage state, for monitoring the state distributing to the concurrent physical processor of virtual machine or tankage, physical memory, network interface card and disk；The virtual machine of described enumeration type or the field of container resource information, for monitoring virtual machine or the utilization rate of the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk.
The embodiment of the present invention and embodiment of the method one are based on same design, and its technique effect brought is also identical, and detailed process can refer to the description of embodiment of the method.
Refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of equipment state disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention and the configuration diagram of resource information monitoring system, and equipment state and resource information are monitored system and included network function virtualized infrastructure NFVI130, virtual network function VNF108, Virtual base infrastructure manager VIM106 and virtualization network function manager VNFM104.nullThis embodiment is compared to Figure 1，The virtualization layer 131 deployment facility state in infrastructure device 130 and monitoring resource module 121 is virtualized at network function，When needing monitoring for disposing the virtual machine of virtual network function 108 or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information，Virtual network function manager increases monitoring resource field and configuration monitoring resource field in business description file，Monitoring resource field includes the virtual machine of enumeration type or the field of the equipment state of container，And the field of the virtual machine of enumeration type or container resource information，Equipment state represents that equipment is normal condition or malfunction，Resource information represents the operational factor of equipment，Such as CPU、Internal memory、The operational factors such as the utilization rate of hard disk or network，Monitoring resource field also includes monitoring flag bit，Monitoring flag bit represents the monitoring function being turned on and off equipment state and monitoring resource module，Such as，The value of monitoring flag bit represents, when being 1, the monitoring function opening equipment state and monitoring resource module，The value of monitoring flag bit represents, when being 0, the monitoring function closing equipment state and monitoring resource module；Virtual network function manager 104 sends the deployment request message carrying monitoring resource field to Virtual base infrastructure manager 106, Virtual base infrastructure manager 106 receives disposes request message, according to disposing request message instruction application for creating the resource of virtual machine or container, determine concrete deployment node, create virtual machine or the container for disposing virtual network function 108, create Virtual base infrastructure manager 106 after successfully and send the deployment request message carrying monitoring resource field to network function virtualized infrastructure 130；Network function virtualized infrastructure 130 determines that disposing the monitoring flag bit of monitoring resource field in request message is true time, the monitoring function of starting device state and monitoring resource module in host operating system HostOS, and equipment state and monitoring resource module 121 are presented to the virtual machine or container of disposing virtual network function 108 in virtual unit mode, it should be noted that, equipment state and monitoring resource module 121 can monitor virtual machine or the container of multiple virtual network function simultaneously, with in scheming for example, equipment state and monitoring resource module monitor virtual network function 1 simultaneously, the equipment state of virtual network function 2 and the respective virtual machine of virtual network function 3 or container and monitoring resource information；Network function virtualized infrastructure 130 receives the subscription message that virtual network function 108 (such as virtual network function 1) sends, equipment state and monitoring module monitors dispose the virtual machine of virtual network function 108 or the equipment state of container or monitoring resource information, network function virtualized infrastructure obtains equipment state and the monitoring resource information that equipment state and monitoring resource module 121 monitor, reported the equipment state and monitoring resource information of disposing the virtual machine of virtual network function 108 or container to virtual network function 108 by network function virtualized infrastructure interface.Wherein, equipment state and monitoring resource module 121 in virtualization layer 131 present to virtual network function 108 in virtual unit mode, now equipment state and monitoring resource module 121 are a virtual unit for virtual network function 108, the equipment state of this virtual unit and occupation condition can also be sent to Virtual base infrastructure manager 106 by HostOS, other virtual network function can subscribe to equipment state and the occupation condition of this virtual unit to Virtual base infrastructure manager 106, occupation condition represents the CPU of this virtual unit, internal memory, the operational factor of at least one in disk and network interface card, to realize the fault location to virtual unit.
Referring to another structural representation that Fig. 5, Fig. 5 are network function virtualized infrastructure disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiments of the present invention, NFVI5 includes processor 501, memorizer 502 and transceiver 503.Transceiver 503 is used for transceiving data between external equipment.The quantity of the processor 501 in NFVI5 can be one or more.In some embodiments of the present invention, processor 501, memorizer 502 and transceiver 503 can be connected by bus system or other modes.NFVI5 may be used for the method shown in Fig. 2 that performs.The implication of the term related to about the present embodiment and citing, it is possible to reference to the embodiment that Fig. 2 is corresponding.Repeat no more herein.
Wherein, memorizer 502 stores program code.Processor 501, for calling the program code of storage in memorizer 502, is used for performing following operation:
Receive the virtual network function VNF subscription message sent；
Reported to described VNF by network function virtualized infrastructure interface according to described subscription message and dispose the virtual machine of described VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information.
In some embodiments of the invention, before processor 501 performs the described reception virtual network function VNF subscription message sent, described method also includes:
Receive the described VIM deployment for creating virtual machine or container sent and ask message；
Virtual machine or the container of described VNF is disposed according to described request message establishing of disposing；
Determine that in described deployment request message, the monitoring flag bit of monitoring resource field is true time, the monitoring function of starting device state and monitoring resource module in host operating system HostOS, and described equipment state and monitoring resource module are presented to the virtual machine or container of disposing described VNF in virtual unit mode.
In some embodiments of the invention, processor 501 is additionally operable to perform:
When monitoring the virtual machine disposing described VNF or container preset failure occurs, the fault message of described preset failure is sent to virtual network infrastructure manager VIM, by described VIM preset failure according to described faulted-phase judgment.
In some embodiments of the invention, described subscription message is for obtaining equipment state and the resource information of the described NFVI virtual machine disposing described VNF monitored or container；The equipment state of described virtual machine or container includes distributing at least one in the state of described virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk；The monitoring resource information of described virtual machine or container includes distributing at least one in the utilization rate of described virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk.
In some embodiments of the invention, described monitoring resource field includes the virtual machine of enumeration type or the field of the field of tankage state and the virtual machine of enumeration type or container resource information；
The virtual machine of described enumeration type or the field of tankage state, for monitoring the state distributing to the concurrent physical processor of virtual machine or tankage, physical memory, network interface card and disk；The virtual machine of described enumeration type or the field of container resource information, for monitoring virtual machine or the utilization rate of the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk.
Above equipment state a kind of disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention and resource information monitoring method, relevant device and system are described in detail, principles of the invention and embodiment are set forth by specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand method and the core concept thereof of the present invention；Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this specification content should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. an equipment state and resource information monitoring method, it is characterised in that including:
Network function virtualized infrastructure NFVI receives the virtual network function VNF subscription message sent；
Described NFVI is reported to described VNF by network function virtualized infrastructure interface according to described subscription message and disposes the virtual machine of described VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that before described network function virtualized infrastructure NFVI receives the virtual network function VNF subscription message sent, described method also includes:
Described NFVI receives the described VIM deployment request message for creating virtual machine or container sent；
Described NFVI disposes virtual machine or the container of described VNF according to described request message establishing of disposing；
Described NFVI determines that in described deployment request message, the monitoring flag bit of monitoring resource field is true time, the monitoring function of starting device state and monitoring resource module in host operating system HostOS, and described equipment state and monitoring resource module are presented to the virtual machine or container of disposing described VNF in virtual unit mode.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
When described NFVI monitors the virtual machine disposing described VNF or container preset failure occurs, the fault message of described preset failure is sent to virtual network infrastructure manager VIM by described NFVI, by described VIM preset failure according to described faulted-phase judgment.
4. the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described subscription message is for obtaining equipment state and the resource information of the described NFVI virtual machine disposing described VNF monitored or container；The equipment state of described virtual machine or container includes distributing at least one in the state of described virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk；The monitoring resource information of described virtual machine or container includes distributing at least one in the utilization rate of described virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described monitoring resource field includes the virtual machine of enumeration type or the field of the field of tankage state and the virtual machine of enumeration type or container resource information；
The virtual machine of described enumeration type or the field of tankage state, for monitoring the state distributing to the concurrent physical processor of virtual machine or tankage, physical memory, network interface card and disk；The virtual machine of described enumeration type or the field of container resource information, for monitoring virtual machine or the utilization rate of the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk.
6. a network function virtualized infrastructure NFVI, it is characterised in that including:
Receiver module, for receiving the virtual network function VNF subscription message sent；
Reporting module, disposes the virtual machine of described VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information for being reported to described VNF by network function virtualized infrastructure interface according to described subscription message.
7. NFVI according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described receiver module is additionally operable to before receiving the virtual network function VNF subscription message sent, receives the described VIM deployment for creating virtual machine or container sent and asks message；
Described NFVI also includes:
Creation module, for disposing virtual machine or the container of described VNF according to described request message establishing of disposing；
Start module, for determining that in described deployment request message, the monitoring flag bit of monitoring resource field is true time, the monitoring function of starting device state and monitoring resource module in host operating system HostOS；
Described equipment state and monitoring resource module, dispose the virtual machine of described VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information for monitoring；Wherein, described equipment state and monitoring resource module present to the virtual machine or container of disposing described VNF in virtual unit mode.
8. NFVI according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described NFVI also includes:
Sending module, for when described NFVI monitors the virtual machine disposing described VNF or container preset failure occurs, the fault message of described preset failure is sent to virtual network infrastructure manager VIM, by described VIM preset failure according to described faulted-phase judgment.
9. the NFVI according to any one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that described subscription message is for obtaining equipment state and the resource information of the described NFVI virtual machine disposing described VNF monitored or container；The equipment state of described virtual machine or container includes distributing at least one in the state of described virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk；The monitoring resource information of described virtual machine or container includes distributing at least one in the utilization rate of described virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk.
10. NFVI according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described monitoring resource field includes the virtual machine of enumeration type or the field of the field of tankage state and the virtual machine of enumeration type or container resource information；
The virtual machine of described enumeration type or the field of tankage state, for monitoring the state distributing to the concurrent physical processor of virtual machine or container, physical memory, network interface card and disk；The virtual machine of described enumeration type or the field of container resource information, for monitoring virtual machine or the utilization rate of the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk.
11. an equipment state and resource information monitoring system, it is characterised in that including: network function virtualized infrastructure NFVI, virtual network function VNF, virtual network infrastructure manager VIM and virtualization network function manager VNFM,
Wherein, described VNFM increases monitoring resource field in each example of described VNF, and the requirement according to described each example arranges described monitoring resource field, sends the deployment request message for creating virtual machine or container to described VIM；Described deployment in request message carries described monitoring resource field；
Described request message of disposing is sent to described NFVI by described VIM；
Described NFVI receives described deployment and asks message, virtual machine or the container of described VNF is disposed according to described request message establishing of disposing, determine that in described deployment request message, the monitoring flag bit of monitoring resource field is true time, the monitoring function of starting device state and monitoring resource module in host operating system HostOS, and described equipment state and monitoring resource module are presented to the virtual machine or container of disposing described VNF in virtual unit mode；
Described VNF sends to described NFVI and subscribes to message, and described subscription message is for obtaining equipment state and the resource information of the described NFVI virtual machine disposing described VNF monitored or container；The equipment state of described virtual machine or container includes distributing at least one in the state of described virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk；The monitoring resource information of described virtual machine or container includes distributing at least one in the utilization rate of described virtual machine or the concurrent physical processor of container, physical memory, network interface card and disk；
Described NFVI is reported to described VNF by network function virtualized infrastructure interface according to described subscription message and disposes the virtual machine of described VNF or the equipment state of container and monitoring resource information.
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| CN201610243244.1A CN105760214B (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | A kind of equipment state and resource information monitoring method, relevant device and system |
| PCT/CN2017/080111 WO2017181876A1 (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2017-04-11 | Device state and resource information monitoring method, related device, and system |
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| CN201610243244.1A CN105760214B (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | A kind of equipment state and resource information monitoring method, relevant device and system |
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| WO2017181876A1 (en) | 2017-10-26 |
| CN105760214B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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