CN105758351A - Length measurement device and method based on force-electricity conversion sensor - Google Patents
Length measurement device and method based on force-electricity conversion sensor Download PDFInfo
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- CN105758351A CN105758351A CN201610116620.0A CN201610116620A CN105758351A CN 105758351 A CN105758351 A CN 105758351A CN 201610116620 A CN201610116620 A CN 201610116620A CN 105758351 A CN105758351 A CN 105758351A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/02—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/20—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring contours or curvatures, e.g. determining profile
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a length measurement device and method based on a force-electricity conversion sensor, and belongs to the field of length measurement. The conventional methods for length measurement and contour tracing are very abundant, but persons still expect a new measurement technology for scientific tests, so as to provide a new technical scheme for length measurement and contour tracing. In order to provide the new technical scheme for length measurement and contour tracing, the device provided by the invention comprises a force sensor and an elastic object which is used for applying a force to a probe of the force sensor. The stresses of the elastic object and the deformation amounts of the elastic object are in a one-to-one corresponding relation. The device is characterized in that the first end of a top plate is hinged, and the second end of the top plate is used for applying an elastic force to the elastic object; the top plate applies a different force to the elastic object when the top plate is located at a different position. The device is simple in structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to multi-field application based on linear measure longimetry.
Background technology
Existing measurement length, profile trace method the abundantest, but, people in scientific experimentation,
Still new measurement technology is wished, in order to provide new technical scheme for linear measure longimetry, profile trace.
Summary of the invention:
In order to linear measure longimetry, profile trace provide new technical scheme, device disclosed by the invention includes that power passes
Sensor, for the elastic thing to force snesor probe force, described elastic thing, its stress and its deformation quantity have one
One-to-one correspondence, is characterized in that: top board the first end is hinged, and top board the second end is used for elastic thing is applied elastic force,
When top board is in diverse location, top board is to elastic thing force difference.
Force snesor probe and elastic thing are fixing connections.
Elastic thing and top board the second end are fixing connections.
Described elastic thing is spring.
Described elastic thing be deformation quantity to its suffered by the elastic thing that is directly proportional of elastic force.
Set spring is the spring meeting Hooke's law.
Also including: basal plane, basal plane is used for placing determinand.Basal plane is as the starting point of length.
Also including: drag-line, drag-line is used for preventing under top board pendant.
Described drag-line is elastic string.
Also including the push rod that top board the second end is provided with, push rod is curved, and the radius of push rod place arc is equal to top
Plate the second end connects to the distance of top board the first end, one end of push rod and top board the second end are fixing, another of push rod
End is used for applying elastic force to elastic thing,
Also including sleeve, sleeve hollow, sleeve bends to arc, and the radius of sleeve place arc is equal to push rod
The radius of place arc, push rod extends to sleeve hollow space, and elastic thing is located at sleeve inner, and top board is to sleeve
When direction rotates, push rod gos deep into sleeve and applies elastic force to elastic thing.
The center of circle of push rod place arc and push rod the first end overlap.
The center of circle of sleeve place arc and push rod the first end overlap.
Described basal plane is uniform motion.
Described basal plane is the upper surface of transmission band.
Described force snesor position is fixed.
The hinged shaft core position of top board the first end is fixing.
Top board the first end is 1m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 1.5m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 2m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 0.5m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 2.5m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 0.5-1m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 1-2m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 0.5-2.5m to the distance of top board the second end.
Also include sliding pin.
Length measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, is positioned over basal plane determinand one end, and the other end withstands top board the second end, top board the second end
Giving elastic thing force, elastic thing deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the length that S acquired results is exactly determinand.
Sportsman's height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, sportsman's foot plate surface is placed in basal plane, and crown highest point withstands top board the second end, top board second
End gives elastic thing force, and elastic thing deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly sportsman's height that L adds S acquired results.
Animal height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, animal foot plate surface is placed in basal plane, and health highest point withstands top board the second end, top board the second end
Giving elastic thing force, elastic thing deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly animal height that L adds S acquired results.
Electrical equipment dimension measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, is placed in basal plane electrical equipment, and the peak of electrical equipment withstands top board the second end, top board
Second end gives elastic thing force, and elastic thing deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly electrical equipment height that L adds S acquired results.
Construction material dimension measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, is placed in basal plane construction material, and the peak of construction material withstands top board the second end, top board
Second end gives elastic thing force, and elastic thing deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly construction material.
Handicraft height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, is placed in basal plane handicraft, and the peak of handicraft withstands top board the second end, top board second
End gives elastic thing force, and elastic thing deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly handicraft.
Length measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, is positioned over basal plane determinand one end, and the other end withstands top board the second end, top board the second end
Exerting a force to elastic thing by push rod, elastic thing deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the length that S acquired results is exactly determinand.
Sportsman's height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, sportsman's foot plate surface is placed in basal plane, and crown highest point withstands top board the second end, top board second
Holding and exerted a force to elastic thing by push rod, elastic thing deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly sportsman's height that L adds S acquired results.
Animal height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, animal foot plate surface is placed in basal plane, and health highest point withstands top board the second end, top board the second end
Exerting a force to elastic thing by push rod, elastic thing deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly animal height that L adds S acquired results.
Electrical equipment dimension measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, is placed in basal plane electrical equipment, and the peak of electrical equipment withstands top board the second end, top board
Second end exerts a force to elastic thing by push rod, and elastic thing deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly electrical equipment height that L adds S acquired results.
Construction material dimension measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, is placed in basal plane construction material, and the peak of construction material withstands top board the second end, top board
Second end exerts a force to elastic thing by push rod, and elastic thing deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly construction material.
Handicraft height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, is placed in basal plane handicraft, and the peak of handicraft withstands top board the second end, top board second
Holding and exerted a force to elastic thing by push rod, elastic thing deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly handicraft.
Length measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, is positioned over basal plane determinand one end, and basal plane drives determinand motion, determinand highest point
Slipping over top board the second end, top board the second end gives elastic thing force, and elastic thing deforms upon, and produces maximum deformation
Amount is L,
3rd step, the F-t image obtained according to force snesor, learn: determinand highest point slips over top board
During two ends, the numerical value of elastic force is F,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the length that S acquired results is exactly determinand.
Sportsman's height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, player stands stands on basal plane, and basal plane drives Athletes, and sportsman crown highest point is sliding
Crossing top board the second end, top board the second end gives elastic thing force, and elastic thing deforms upon, and produces maximum deformation quantity
For L,
3rd step, the F-t image obtained according to force snesor, learn: determinand highest point slips over top board
During two ends, the numerical value of elastic force is F,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly athletic height that L adds S acquired results.
Animal height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, animal stands on basal plane, and basal plane drives animal movement, and animal bodies highest point slips over top board
Second end, top board the second end deforms upon to elastic thing force, elastic thing, and the deformation quantity producing maximum is L,
3rd step, the F-t image obtained according to force snesor, learn: animal bodies highest point slips over top board
During the second end, the numerical value of elastic force is F,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly animal.
Electrical equipment height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, electrical equipment is placed in basal plane, and basal plane drives electrical equipment motion, and electrical equipment highest point is sliding
Crossing top board the second end, top board the second end gives elastic thing force, and elastic thing deforms upon, and produces maximum deformation quantity
For L,
3rd step, the F-t image obtained according to force snesor, learn: electrical equipment highest point slips over top board
During the second end, the numerical value of elastic force is F,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly electrical equipment.
Construction material height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, construction material is placed in basal plane, and basal plane drives construction material motion, and construction material highest point is sliding
Crossing top board the second end, top board the second end gives elastic thing force, and elastic thing deforms upon, and produces maximum deformation quantity
For L,
3rd step, the F-t image obtained according to force snesor, learn: construction material highest point slips over top board
During the second end, the numerical value of elastic force is F,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly construction material.
Handicraft height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance S of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, handicraft is placed in basal plane, and basal plane drives handicraft motion, and handicraft highest point slips over top board
Second end, top board the second end deforms upon to elastic thing force, elastic thing, and the deformation quantity producing maximum is L,
3rd step, the F-t image obtained according to force snesor, learn: handicraft highest point slips over top board
During two ends, the numerical value of elastic force is F,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly handicraft.
Electrical equipment profile tracking method, is characterized in that:
Said method comprising the steps of:
The first step, is placed in basal plane electrical equipment, and electrical equipment treats that the face of trace is in top, and basal plane drives
Electrical equipment uniform motion, electrical equipment and basal plane geo-stationary,
Second step, top board the second end comes into contact with electrical equipment, and top board the second end rotates around top board the first end,
Elastic thing starts deformation,
3rd step, treats that trace face experiences top board the second end, and force snesor obtains F-t image,
4th step, the shape of F-t image is exactly the shape that trace face treated by electrical equipment.
Handicraft profile tracking method, is characterized in that:
Said method comprising the steps of:
The first step, is placed in basal plane handicraft, and handicraft treats that the face of trace is in top, and basal plane drives technique
Product uniform motion, handicraft and basal plane geo-stationary,
Second step, top board the second end comes into contact with handicraft, and top board the second end rotates around top board the first end, bullet
Property thing starts deformation,
3rd step, treats that trace face experiences top board the second end, and force snesor obtains F-t image,
4th step, the shape of F-t image is exactly the shape that trace face treated by handicraft.
Construction material profile tracking method, is characterized in that:
Said method comprising the steps of:
The first step, is placed in basal plane construction material, and construction material treats that the face of trace is in top, and basal plane drives
Construction material uniform motion, construction material and basal plane geo-stationary,
Second step, top board the second end comes into contact with construction material, and top board the second end rotates around top board the first end,
Elastic thing starts deformation,
3rd step, treats that trace face experiences top board the second end, and force snesor obtains F-t image,
4th step, the shape of F-t image is exactly the shape that trace face treated by construction material.
The device being used above method, can further define that
Top board the first end is 1m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 1.5m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 2m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 0.5m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 2.5m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 0.5-1m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 1-2m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end is 0.5-2.5m to the distance of top board the second end.
The invention belongs to multi-field application based on linear measure longimetry.
Particularly belonging to the application of power electricity conversion sensor, the height especially belonging to animal or human body is surveyed
Amount field, electric case outlines trace field, handicraft profile trace field, construction material profile trace field.
Because the present invention can apply in a lot of fields, so, the invention and created name of the present invention can also be:
Length measuring instrument based on power electricity conversion sensor;Biological development index based on power electricity conversion sensor
Measuring instrument;Athletes ' body index measuring instrument based on power electricity conversion sensor;Based on power electricity conversion sensor
Electrical equipment profile hodoscope;Handicraft profile hodoscope based on power electricity conversion sensor;Change based on power electricity
The construction material hodoscope of sensor;Length measuring instrument;Biological development index measuring instrument;Athletes ' body index
Measuring instrument;Electrical equipment profile hodoscope;Handicraft profile hodoscope;Construction material hodoscope.Name of the present invention
Can also be called the measuring method using device described above, such as: length based on power electricity conversion sensor is surveyed
Metering method;Biological development index measurement method based on power electricity conversion sensor;Based on power electricity conversion sensor
Athletes ' body index measurement method;Electrical equipment profile tracking method based on power electricity conversion sensor;Based on
The handicraft profile tracking method of power electricity conversion sensor;Construction material profile based on power electricity conversion sensor is retouched
Mark method;Length measurement method;Biological development index measurement method;Athletes ' body index measurement method;Electricity
Gas equipment profile tracking method;Handicraft profile tracking method, construction material profile tracking method.Based on power electricity
The profile trace device of conversion sensor.
The present invention is that linear measure longimetry, elevation carrection, profile trace provide a kind of new technical scheme, this
Bright have simple in construction, advantage easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention four.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention five.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention six.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention seven.
In figure: 1-top board, 11-top board the first end, 12-top board the second end, 2-force snesor, 21-power senses
Device is popped one's head in, 3-jointed shaft, 4-elasticity thing, 5-basal plane, 6-drag-line, 7-push rod, 8-sleeve, the sliding pin of 9-.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
See accompanying drawing 1, be the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Device of the present invention includes for the elastic thing 4 to force snesor probe 21 force, described elasticity
Thing 4, its stress and its deformation quantity have relation one to one, it is characterized in that: top board the first end 11 is hinged,
Top board the second end 12 is for applying elastic force to elastic thing 4, and when top board 1 is in diverse location, top board 1 is to bullet
Property thing 4 exerts a force difference.
Hinged, it is simply that the rotary meaning, say, that top board the first end 11 utilizes jointed shaft 3 to revolve
Turn.
Force snesor 2 is common sensor, and its mechanical quantity is transformed to electrical quantities thus measures mechanical quantity,
It is to say, force snesor 2 is a kind of power electrical switching device, the force snesor 2 used utilizes power electricity exactly
The sensor of conversion work.Force snesor 2 has a variety of, has some to be only able to display real-time measuring data, such as
Common greens seller's electronic scale;The time dependent image of can exerting oneself having, namely obtains F-t image,
Such force snesor 2 is frequently utilized for science and technology experiment.Art technology person skilled has seen this explanation
Book may determine that selection which type of force snesor 2.
Force snesor 2 is referred to as force snesor probe 21 for the parts detecting power size.
Why embodiment one can measure length?What its principle is?It measures the work of length
What method is?
It is understood that force snesor 2 is measurement power size, it is also known that elastic thing 4, such as spring,
Such as elastic string, such as block rubber, the size of they stress and deformation quantity have relation one to one, length
Knots modification falls within deformation quantity, and the general principle of foundation of the present invention is exactly size deformation quantity being transformed to power, then
It is the knots modification of length the size conversion of power.
After having seen this specification, various equivalent modifications is it is to be understood that the position of jointed shaft 3 is fixing
, the position of force snesor 2 is also fixing, in Figure of description, has used and common has represented fixing side
Method illustrates position and fixes.
Further:
Force snesor probe 21 and elastic thing 4 are fixing connections.It practice, force snesor probe 21 and bullet
Property thing 4 is fixing connects, be only contact, also possible.Because applying elastic force and need not fixing connection,
Contacting the most permissible, certainly, welding can also.Fixing connection can be measured relatively reliable, does not has free travel.
Elastic thing 4 and top board the second end 12 are fixing connections.It practice, contact also possible.Fix
Provide the benefit that measurement is relatively reliable, there is no free travel.
If elastic thing 4 is only all to contact with force snesor probe 21, top board 1, then, it is necessary to
Other devices control the position of spring, in order to avoid elastic thing 4 (such as spring) tumbles.
Described elastic thing 4 is spring.Spring is the most elastic thing 4.Spring has bigger deformation quantity,
Spring not only can be stretched, it is also possible to is compressed.For force snesor 2, force snesor probe 21
Under tension or the power (namely pressure) contrary with pulling force, the numerical value of force snesor 2 display is different
(such as+5N ,-5N).Spring the most typically meets the elastic thing 4 of Hooke's law, such elastic thing
4, the when of deformation, the most very well, preferably spring is as elastic thing 4.
Preferably, described elastic thing 4 be deformation quantity to its suffered by the elastic thing 4 that is directly proportional of elastic force.
Preferably, set spring is the spring meeting Hooke's law.
Embodiment two
See accompanying drawing 2, the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Also including: basal plane 5, basal plane 5 is used for placing determinand.Basal plane 5 is as the starting point of length.Survey
Length between measuring at 2, has starting point, terminal always, and top board the second end 12 is as terminal, then, basal plane
5 as starting point.
Embodiment three
See accompanying drawing 2, be the structural representation of the present invention.
Also including: drag-line 6, drag-line 6 is used for preventing under top board 1 pendant.Drag-line 6 one end connects top board 1, draws
Rope 6 other end position is fixed.
Preferably, described drag-line 6 is elastic string.
Utilizing embodiment one, two, three, the method measuring length or height is such that
Length measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, is positioned over basal plane 5 determinand one end, and the other end withstands top board the second end 12, top board
Two ends 12 exert a force to elastic thing 4, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor 2,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the length that S acquired results is exactly determinand.
Need having of explanation: as measuring method, the present invention exists basal plane 5, but, as product, base
Face 5 it is not necessary to.Because basal plane 5 can select ground, even metope.Remove basal plane 5, the present invention
Described product can individually produce, sell, so, scope of protection of the present invention can remove basal plane
5。
It may also be noticed that has: after having seen the measuring principle described in this specification, those skilled in the art should
Know: basal plane 5 is apart from distance S of top board the second end 12, when measuring S when, top board 1 and elastic thing 4
Should there is no free travel, described free travel, that is, top board the second end 12 compresses or stretches
The when of elastic thing 4, need through one end white space, this section of white space top board the second end 12 and elasticity
Thing 4 is not in contact with, and the most certainly cannot accept.
It may also be noticed that has:
According to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, there is relation one to one, learn the numerical value of L.How to obtain
Know the numerical value of L?To those skilled in the art, this is not thing.Since have employed elastic thing
4, deformation quantity and the suffered elastic force of elastic thing 4 are relevant, then, the relation of deformation quantity and elastic force should be just
Learn in advance, both can be obtained in advance by the method that experiment is measured, it is also possible to by searching databook meter
Obtain, it is also possible to utilize reference instrument directly to demarcate.It is to say, when I sees that force snesor 2 shows
Elastic force, I am known that the deformation quantity of elastic thing 4, and this deformation quantity, both can be decrement, it is also possible to be
Amount of tension.The most saying, force snesor 2 can show power size, and can show pressure
Or pulling force.
It may also be noticed that has:
The when of not having other things to apply elastic force to top board 1, the numerical value of force snesor 2 display is not likely to be
Zero, such as, the measurement of force snesor 2 does not reset, the impact that such as top board 1 gravity causes, such as elastic
The impact that thing 4 gravity causes, those skilled in the art should know reading or data process when,
Corresponding adjustment.It is exactly to connect greens seller people, both knows about electronic scale it is noted that reset, let alone scientific worker.
We can be athletes ' body index by the athletic height of this measurement device, athletic height
One of.
Sportsman's height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, sportsman's foot plate surface is placed in basal plane 5, and crown highest point withstands top board the second end 12, top board
Second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor 2,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly sportsman's height that L adds S acquired results.
Animal height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, animal foot plate surface is placed in basal plane 5, and health highest point withstands top board the second end 12, top board
Two ends 12 exert a force to elastic thing 4, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor 2,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly animal height that L adds S acquired results.
Various equivalent modifications it is to be understood that the present invention measure be basal plane 5 to top board the second end 12 away from
From, top board the second end 12 may be touched by the angle on animal head, it is also possible to the back of animal touches, if
Some trained animals, it is also possible to fore paw touches, those skilled in the art it is to be understood that with this
The when of bright measurement animal height, not being that each animal is all suitable, animal worker should select the most dynamic
Thing.Such as measure pig the most proper.
Those skilled in the art can be according to measuring the suitable top board of Object Selection 1, and top board 1 can be with option board
Shape, it is also possible to be rod dress, it is, of course, preferable to tabular.
The hinged shaft core position of top board the first end 11 is fixing.
Top board the first end 11 is 1m to the distance of top board the second end 12.
Top board the first end 11 is 1.5m to the distance of top board the second end 12.
Top board the first end 11 is 2m to the distance of top board the second end 12.
Top board the first end 11 is 0.5m to the distance of top board the second end 12.
Top board the first end 11 is 2.5m to the distance of top board the second end 12.
Top board the first end 11 is 0.5-1m to the distance of top board the second end 12.
Top board the first end 11 is 1-2m to the distance of top board the second end 12.
Top board the first end 11 is 0.5-2.5m to the distance of top board the second end 12.
In like manner, it is also possible to have these measuring methods:
Electrical equipment dimension measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, is placed in basal plane 5 electrical equipment, and the peak of electrical equipment withstands top board the second end 12,
Top board the second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor 2,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly electrical equipment height that L adds S acquired results.
Construction material dimension measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, is placed in basal plane 5 construction material, and the peak of construction material withstands top board the second end 12,
Top board the second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor 2,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly construction material.
Those skilled in the art are it is to be understood that construction material has a variety of, it should select and suitably can utilize
The material of this measurement device height or length is measured, such as, and the device that ceramic tile just can be described by the present invention
Measuring, talcum powder is the most not all right, but, packing talcous packing case just can be measured.
Handicraft height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, is placed in basal plane 5 handicraft, and the peak of handicraft withstands top board the second end 12, top board
Second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor 2,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly handicraft.
In like manner, various equivalent modifications, it is to be understood that there are some handicrafts can be measured by the present invention, has
Some are not all right.Such as, the thing of marble carving, it is possible to measuring, calligraphy work cannot be surveyed by the present invention
Amount.
Embodiment four
See accompanying drawing 4, the structural representation of embodiments of the invention four.
Also including the push rod 7 that top board the second end 12 is provided with, push rod 7 is curved, the half of push rod 7 place arc
Footpath is equal to the distance of top board the second end 12 to top board the first end 11, one end of push rod 7 and top board the second end 12
Fixing connection, the other end of push rod 7 is used for applying elastic force to elastic thing 4,
Also including sleeve 8, sleeve 8 hollow, sleeve 8 bends to arc, the radius of sleeve 8 place arc
Equal to the radius of push rod 7 place arc, push rod 7 extends to sleeve 8 hollow space, and elastic thing 4 is located at sleeve
8 is internal, and when top board 1 rotates to sleeve 8 direction, push rod 7 gos deep into sleeve 8 and applies bullet to elastic thing 4
Power.
It is preferable that, push rod 7 place plane, and the coincidence of top board the second end 12 Plane of rotation.In other words:
Plane determined by push rod 7, and the coincidence of top board the second end 12 Plane of rotation.Why with determining two words?
Because push rod 7 is an arc, arc may determine that a plane.
Device described in embodiment one, two, three, all there is a problem in that and reads power from force snesor 2
Numerical value is it is then determined that deformation quantity, and the deformation quantity error obtained is bigger.
The most such?Reason is: the direction that top board the second end 12 applies elastic force is not perpendicular to power sensing
Device probe 21, or can not be always vertical, because top board 1 is to rotate.And force snesor probe 21 impression
The size of power is the most directive, say, that the elastic force that force snesor probe 21 detects is vertical spy
The pressure in head contact surface direction.
How that solves this technical problem?The technical scheme that embodiment four is given, it is simply that solve this
Individual technical problem, what embodiment four can reach have the technical effect that top board 1 is rotating when, (certainly,
It is not to turn-take continuously as motor, but says and turn over certain radian), no matter rotate to which angle,
The power that force snesor probe 21 is experienced all is perpendicular to probe contacts face.
Somewhat understanding that the people of a mechanical knowledge both knows about, power is vector, can decompose, if measuring the big of elastic force
Little it is necessary to allow elastic force be perpendicular to force snesor probe 21 contact surface, this is basic general knowledge.We are with 10
The power of newton is perpendicular to electronic scale, and electronic scale shows 10 newton, if with 10 newton, be not orthogonal to electronics
The power of scale contact surface acts on electronic scale, and the power that electronic scale shows is not the most 10 newton.Certainly, market is sold
The electronic scale of dish makes reading be converted to kilogram by internal circuit.
How embodiment four reaches such technique effect?Look at: push rod 7 second end is near elastic
The process of thing 4, it is simply that push rod 7 is to the internal process extended of sleeve 8, and the radius of push rod 7 place arc is equal to
Top board the second end 12 is equal to push rod 7 place to the distance of top board the first end 11, the radius of sleeve 8 place arc
The radius of arc, then, push rod 7 just can put in sleeve 8, exit, thus elasticity of compression thing 4,
Such as spring, or as a example by spring, continuing with seeing: spring not only can change length axially along,
Namely extend, compress, it is also possible to be perpendicular to its axial bending.In embodiment four, elastic thing 4 can be accomplished
(such as spring) is always to the elastic force of force snesor probe 21 applying vertical direction.In other words, elastic thing 4 hangs down
Directly in force snesor probe 21, in other words, elastic thing 4 force direction is perpendicular to force snesor probe 21, this
It is most basic general knowledge.
Those skilled in the art are it is to be understood that sleeve 8 needs the lift area certain to push rod 7, otherwise,
It is internal that push rod 7 just intends to stretch into sleeve 8, is just blocked by sleeve 8.
Those skilled in the art it is to be understood that should be the most smooth in sleeve 8, allow elastic thing 4 (ratio
Such as spring) axially along by too many resistance.
Those skilled in the art, can be at sleeve 8 it is to be understood that in order to prevent push rod 7 from coming off from sleeve 8
Arranging a baffle plate having opening near the opening of top board the second end 12, top board 1 is stretching into that of sleeve 8
End arranges one for preventing the card from baffle plate abjection.
Further:
The center of circle of push rod 7 place arc and push rod 7 first end overlap.Why this technical characteristic is not must
Want technical characteristic?Because by some simple mechanical devices, it is possible to be converted to: push rod 7 place arc
The center of circle and push rod 7 first end misaligned.So, the center of circle of push rod 7 place arc and push rod 7 first end weight
Close, not necessarily technical characteristic.
The center of circle of sleeve 8 place arc and push rod 7 first end overlap.Not necessarily technical characteristic, reason is same
On.
Based on embodiment four, can there be some measuring methods:
Length measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, is positioned over basal plane 5 determinand one end, and the other end withstands top board the second end 12, top board
Two ends 12 exert a force to elastic thing 4 by push rod 7, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor 2,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the length that S acquired results is exactly determinand.
Sportsman's height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, sportsman's foot plate surface is placed in basal plane 5, and crown highest point withstands top board the second end 12, top board
Second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4 by push rod 7, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor 2,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly sportsman's height that L adds S acquired results.
Animal height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, animal foot plate surface is placed in basal plane 5, and health highest point withstands top board the second end 12, top board
Two ends 12 exert a force to elastic thing 4 by push rod 7, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor 2,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly animal height that L adds S acquired results.
Electrical equipment dimension measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, is placed in basal plane 5 electrical equipment, and the peak of electrical equipment withstands top board the second end 12,
Top board the second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4 by push rod 7, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor 2,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly electrical equipment height that L adds S acquired results.
Construction material dimension measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, is placed in basal plane 5 construction material, and the peak of construction material withstands top board the second end 12,
Top board the second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4 by push rod 7, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor 2,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly construction material.
Handicraft height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, is placed in basal plane 5 handicraft, and the peak of handicraft withstands top board the second end 12, top board
Second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4 by push rod 7, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces deformation quantity L,
3rd step, reads the elastic force numerical value F of force snesor 2,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly handicraft.
Embodiment five and embodiment six
See accompanying drawing 5,6, simple in order to draw, give top priority to what is the most important, eliminate section components.But, based on
Described above, any one all there people both knows about to eliminate what parts.Described basal plane 5 is motion.
Basal plane 5 motion has any benefit?Answer: measurement efficiency can be improve with kinetic measurement.Measure thing
Body is on basal plane 5, along with basal plane 5 moves, the when of by top board the second end 12, just have detected height or
Person's length.
Preferred version: described basal plane 5 is the upper surface of transmission band.Namely determinand is placed in transmission band
Above, transmission band is allowed to drive.The basal plane 5 that accompanying drawing 5,6,7 is drawn is exactly transmission band.
Those skilled in the art are it is to be understood that force snesor 2 position described in all of embodiment of the present invention is all
Fix.For the ease of kinetic measurement, for top board 1, top board the second end 12 should be distance basal plane 5
Nearest point, otherwise, the maximum position of elastic force may be not present in determinand and top board the second end 12 occurs
Position.In other words, the distance of top board 1 diverse location distance basal plane 5 is incomplete same, and top board the second end
12 distance basal planes 5 closest.Preferably scheme is: top board 1 cross section is straight, and top board 1 place
Straight line and basal plane 5 have angle, and angle is acute angle, angle preferably 10 degree-45 degree, further, preferably
20 degree of-30 degree.
Based drive basal plane 5, it is provided that following measuring method:
Length measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, is positioned over basal plane 5 determinand one end, and basal plane 5 drives determinand to move, and determinand is
Eminence slips over top board the second end 12, and top board the second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon,
Producing maximum deformation quantity is L,
3rd step, the F-t image obtained according to force snesor 2, learn: determinand highest point slips over top board
During the second end 12, the numerical value of elastic force is F,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the length that S acquired results is exactly determinand.
Sportsman's height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, player stands stands on basal plane 5, and basal plane 5 drives Athletes, and the sportsman crown is the highest
Place slips over top board the second end 12, and top board the second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces
Raw maximum deformation quantity is L,
3rd step, the F-t image obtained according to force snesor 2, learn: determinand highest point slips over top board
During the second end 12, the numerical value of elastic force is F,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, it is exactly athletic height that L adds S acquired results.
Animal height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, animal stands on basal plane 5, and basal plane 5 drives animal movement, animal bodies highest point to slip over
Top board the second end 12, top board the second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces maximum
Deformation quantity be L,
3rd step, the F-t image obtained according to force snesor 2, learn: animal bodies highest point slips over top
During plate the second end 12, the numerical value of elastic force is F,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly animal.
Electrical equipment height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, electrical equipment is placed in basal plane 5, and basal plane 5 drives electrical equipment to move, and electrical equipment is the highest
Place slips over top board the second end 12, and top board the second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces
Raw maximum deformation quantity is L,
3rd step, the F-t image obtained according to force snesor 2, learn: electrical equipment highest point slips over top
During plate the second end 12, the numerical value of elastic force is F,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly electrical equipment.
Construction material height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, construction material is placed in basal plane 5, and basal plane 5 drives construction material to move, and construction material is the highest
Place slips over top board the second end 12, and top board the second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces
Raw maximum deformation quantity is L,
3rd step, the F-t image obtained according to force snesor 2, learn: construction material highest point slips over top
During plate the second end 12, the numerical value of elastic force is F,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly construction material.
Handicraft height measurement method, is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns the basal plane 5 distance S apart from top board the second end 12,
Second step, handicraft is placed in basal plane 5, and basal plane 5 drives handicraft to move, and handicraft highest point slips over
Top board the second end 12, top board the second end 12 exerts a force to elastic thing 4, and elastic thing 4 deforms upon, and produces maximum
Deformation quantity be L,
3rd step, the F-t image obtained according to force snesor 2, learn: handicraft highest point slips over top board
During the second end 12, the numerical value of elastic force is F,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the height that S acquired results is exactly handicraft.
Various equivalent modifications is it is to be understood that when using such method to measure when, used
Force snesor 2 cannot be the sensor only showing instantaneous elastic force numerical value, and to select to show F-t image
Force snesor 2.
From F-t image, when finding determinand highest point to slip over top board the second end 12, the numerical value of elastic force, is ability
The technical ability that field technique personnel should grasp.Because that position, is the position of elastic thing 4 deformation change maximum,
Too much force sensor 2 has the function being automatically found maximum.
Those skilled in the art are it is to be understood that determinand moves along with basal plane 5, and the direction of motion should be about
Top board the second end 12 is pointed to from top board the first end 11, if counter motion, might be by top board the second end 12
Block.In other words, the determinand direction of motion is to be parallel to basal plane 5 from top board the first end 11 to point to top board
The direction of two end 12 place vertical planes.
Embodiment seven
See accompanying drawing 7, be the structural representation of the present invention.Also include sliding pin 9.Sliding pin 9 becomes shaft-like, sliding pin
9 one end and the fixing connection of top board 1, sliding pin 9 other end is for contact measured thing, and sliding pin 9 and top board 1 have folder
Angle, the angle of sliding pin 9 and vertical plane is more than top board 1 and the angle of vertical plane, and such benefit is available with
Sliding pin 9 carrys out contact measured thing, it is simple to determinand slides at sliding pin 9 contact point.And higher thing can be measured
Body, if because object is the highest, may touch top board the first end 11, the most just be kept off by top board the first end 11
Live, had sliding pin 9, be equivalent to extend top board 1, and shorten lateral separation.
Embodiment eight
If basal plane 5 is uniform motion, and, elastic thing 4 meets Hooke's law, then, profit
Trace work just can be completed by the present invention.Why?What its principle is?
Illustrating as a example by accompanying drawing 7, an object, certain mask has certain profile, then, this object leads to
(if there being sliding pin 9, it is simply that the when of by sliding pin 9) when of crossing top board the second end 12, force snesor 2
The F-t picture shape described is similar with the profile passed through when contacting, and said herein similar does not refer to that F-t schemes
Picture and contour images are similar, but refer to that contour images proportionally zooms in or out, and scheme with F-t the most completely
As consistent, say, that said herein similar, refer to as similar triangles similar.We can be
The F-t image that force snesor 2 obtains is used directly to represent contour images to be measured.
The basal plane 5 of uniform motion, means, in F-t image, length ratio represented by t axle, equal to be measured
The parallel length ratio with face, basal plane 5 place of thing.So, just can obtain: the F-t figure that force snesor 2 is described
As shape is similar with the profile passed through when contacting.
Various equivalent modifications should arrive to be known: the present invention can not measure all-round profile, and user should root
Select the present invention according to situation, and outlining all can not be brought in any face of any object.
Various equivalent modifications should arrive to be known: top board the second end 12 (or sliding pin 9) can not be allowed to block and treat
Survey thing.
Various equivalent modifications should arrive to be known: has the object of discontinuous surfaces for some, or has top board
Second end 12 cannot touch the object of whole tested surface, is not suitable for using outlining of the present invention.
Certainly, if it is desired to obtain F-t image, described force snesor 2 should be selected has description F-t image
The force snesor 2 of function, if it is desired to derive the profile described, that is preferably force snesor 2 and has image derivation
Function, image export function not necessarily because people can obtain by picture pick-up device or scanning device
The image of force snesor 2 screen.
Electrical equipment profile tracking method, is characterized in that:
Said method comprising the steps of:
The first step, is placed in basal plane 5 electrical equipment, and electrical equipment treats that the face of trace is in top, basal plane 5
Drive electrical equipment uniform motion, electrical equipment and basal plane 5 geo-stationary,
Second step, top board the second end 12 comes into contact with electrical equipment, and top board the second end 12 is around top board the first end
11 rotate, and elastic thing 4 starts deformation,
3rd step, treats that trace face experiences top board the second end 12, and force snesor 2 obtains F-t image,
4th step, the shape of F-t image is exactly the shape that trace face treated by electrical equipment.
Handicraft profile tracking method, is characterized in that:
Said method comprising the steps of:
The first step, is placed in basal plane 5 handicraft, and handicraft treats that the face of trace is in top, and basal plane 5 drives
Handicraft uniform motion, handicraft and basal plane 5 geo-stationary,
Second step, top board the second end 12 comes into contact with handicraft, and top board the second end 12 is around top board the first end 11
Rotating, elastic thing 4 starts deformation,
3rd step, treats that trace face experiences top board the second end 12, and force snesor 2 obtains F-t image,
4th step, the shape of F-t image is exactly the shape that trace face treated by handicraft.
Construction material profile tracking method, is characterized in that:
Said method comprising the steps of:
The first step, is placed in basal plane 5 construction material, and construction material treats that the face of trace is in top, basal plane 5
Drive construction material uniform motion, construction material and basal plane 5 geo-stationary,
Second step, top board the second end 12 comes into contact with construction material, and top board the second end 12 is around top board the first end
11 rotate, and elastic thing 4 starts deformation,
3rd step, treats that trace face experiences top board the second end 12, and force snesor 2 obtains F-t image,
4th step, the shape of F-t image is exactly the shape that trace face treated by construction material.
Illustrate: 1, treat the face of trace be in top refer to: treat trace facing to top board the second end 12.
2, explain " experience " in " treating that trace face experiences top board the second end 12 " the words, it is simply that warp completely
Cross.Caing be compared to is that scanner light-sensitive element passes fully through picture to be scanned just to have obtained picture the same, and we can also
Saying, scanner light-sensitive element experiences picture to be scanned.
The present invention is expression method when, if it is necessary, the restriction of the device that can be used.
Each embodiment of the present invention, can be applied in combination at zone of reasonableness.
To the method related in description of the invention, the device used, can further define that
Top board the first end can be 1m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end can be 1.5m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end can be 2m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end can be 0.5m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end can be 2.5m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end can be 0.5-1m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end can be 1-2m to the distance of top board the second end.
Top board the first end can be 0.5-2.5m to the distance of top board the second end.
The advantage that the present invention has simple in construction.
Claims (2)
1. length measuring instrument based on power electricity conversion sensor, including force snesor, for visiting force snesor
The elastic thing of head force, described elastic thing, its stress and its deformation quantity have relation one to one, it is characterized in that:
Top board the first end is hinged, and top board the second end is for applying elastic force to elastic thing, when top board is in diverse location, and top
Plate is to elastic thing force difference.
2. length measurement method based on length measuring instrument, is characterized in that:
Described length measuring instrument, including force snesor, for the elastic thing to force snesor probe force, institute
Stating elastic thing, its stress and its deformation quantity have relation one to one, and top board the first end is hinged, top board the second end
For elastic thing is applied elastic force, when top board is in diverse location, top board is to elastic thing force difference;
It is characterized in that:
The measuring process of described method includes:
The first step, learns distance L1 of basal plane distance top board the second end,
Second step, is positioned over basal plane determinand one end, and basal plane drives determinand motion, determinand highest point
Slipping over top board the second end, top board the second end exerts a force to elastic thing by push rod, and elastic thing deforms upon, and produces
Big deformation quantity is L,
3rd step, the F-t image obtained according to force snesor, learn: determinand highest point slips over top board
During two ends, the numerical value of elastic force is F,
4th step, has relation one to one according to elastic force numerical value F and deformation quantity L, learns the numerical value of L,
5th step, L adds the length that L1 acquired results is exactly determinand.
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CN201810250539.0A CN108507514A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Length measuring instrument and measurement method based on power electricity conversion sensor |
CN201610116620.0A CN105758351B (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Length measuring instrument and measurement method based on power electricity conversion sensor |
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CN1687728A (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2005-10-26 | 浙江大学 | Method and device for measuring friction force of bearing under tiny load |
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CN104502008A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-08 | 上海奥林汽车安全系统有限公司 | Force measuring device for ejecting pin shaft on door hinge |
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CN108469240A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2018-08-31 | 赵红艳 | Length measuring instrument and measurement method based on power electricity conversion sensor |
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DE102004017172A1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-20 | Jan Bernd Lugtenburg | Method and device for measuring a test object |
JP2006030086A (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2006-02-02 | Mitsutoyo Corp | Elastic fixture and fixing method for length measuring device |
CN1687728A (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2005-10-26 | 浙江大学 | Method and device for measuring friction force of bearing under tiny load |
CN201223881Y (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-04-22 | 程晔 | Apparatus for measuring tensioning force of fine rolling screw-thread steel |
CN102927897A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-13 | 昆山北极光电子科技有限公司 | Mechanical deformation measuring method |
CN105067659A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-11-18 | 合肥扬帆通信元器件有限公司 | Test apparatus and test method for chemical fiber filament thermal shrinkage |
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CN108507514A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
CN105758351B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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