CN105758145A - Small-size far-infrared belt drier - Google Patents
Small-size far-infrared belt drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105758145A CN105758145A CN201610149161.6A CN201610149161A CN105758145A CN 105758145 A CN105758145 A CN 105758145A CN 201610149161 A CN201610149161 A CN 201610149161A CN 105758145 A CN105758145 A CN 105758145A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- frame
- drying
- far
- small
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/02—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in the whole or part of a circle
- F26B15/04—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in the whole or part of a circle in a horizontal plane
- F26B15/06—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in the whole or part of a circle in a horizontal plane involving several planes, one above the other
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
Abstract
The invention discloses a small-size far-infrared belt drier, and relates to the technical field of drying machines. The small-size far-infrared belt drier is characterized by consisting of a rack, a far-infrared heating tube, an axial flow fan, a barrel, a stepper motor, an upper Teflon conveyer belt, a lower Teflon conveyer belt, a partitioning plate, a temperature sensor, an electric control box and the like, wherein a drying chamber is partitioned into two upper and lower independent spaces by the partitioning plate; a material is dried when being conveyed on a conveying device; a heat source device is arranged above a material conveying device and is used for providing heat for drying the material; the rotation speed of the stepper motor, the power of the far-infrared heating tube and the air speed of the axial flow fan are controlled by the control device in the drying process. By adoption of the technical scheme that techniques of layered belt type conveying and far-infrared drying are combined, the material can be continuously dried in an automatic mode, the drying process is implemented in sequence in the two upper and lower independent spaces in the drying chamber, the drying process parameters can be controlled, and the small-size far-infrared belt drier has the advantages of low energy consumption, good drying quality, high drying efficiency and simple operation and is applicable to material drying in families and laboratories.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying machinery, be specifically related to a kind of small-size drying machine taking layering belt transmission to combine with far infrared automatic drying technology.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the prescription that product is stored by people also improves therewith.Agricultural product and other biomass bulk granular material it is frequently necessary to drying and process so that it is moisture is down to below safe storage moisture and is stored, otherwise quickly can occur rotten or corrupt.
The existing drying machinery of China, the overwhelming majority is for producing, towards user be mainly farm, grain depot and food production base, and the general volume of these drying equipments is relatively big, structure is complicated, power consumption is high, price, lacks of the small-size multifunction drying machinery that family uses.
Domestic small-size drying machine mainly has two classes: a class is cylindrical drier, and thermal source is mainly timber or coal, and its dry run is wayward, the inferior quality of dried material, and dry run environment is poor, it is big to pollute；Another kind of is single-layer board type, thermal source bottom drying machine or back heating, on the shelf, material heating surface in drying machine is constantly in stationary state to material fixed placement, cause material be heated uneven and made local material easy cross cause thermal damage.Existing small-size drying machine manufacturing cost is high, power consumption is high, dry mass is poor, it is impossible to meet the demand that peasant family uses very well.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of take layering belt to transmit the small-size drying machine that combines with far infrared automatic drying technology, to solve existing small-size drying machine tool manufacturing cost height, the problem such as dry mass is poor, power consumption is high and efficiency is low.The present invention has low cost of manufacture, consume energy feature low, that dry mass good, drying efficiency is high and simple to operate.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of small-sized far infrared band drier, it is characterised in that:
Described small-sized far infrared band drier, is made up of upper follower rollers, air vent, left plate, charging aperture, hinge, chamber door, frame, latus inframedium, far-infrared heating tube, upper Teflon conveyer belt, right plate, threaded screw rod, axial flow blower, upper drive roll, bearing block, plum coupling, motor, electric machine support, dividing plate, deflector chute, lower follower rollers, lower Teflon conveyer belt, temperature sensor, tank wall, heat-preservation cotton, discharging opening, lower drive roll and electric cabinet.
Described charging aperture, left plate, right plate, deflector chute and discharging opening are each attached in frame, wherein charging aperture is fixed on the upper left side of frame, left plate and right plate front and back respectively are fixed on left side and the right side of Shelf External in couples, deflector chute is fixed on the inside of frame, and discharging opening is fixed on the lower left of frame.
Described upper drive roll and lower follower rollers are fixed on inside left plate by bearing block, and lower drive roll and upper follower rollers are fixed on inside right plate by bearing block, and the outside of left plate and right plate is respectively arranged with an electric machine support being bolted.
Described threaded screw rod is bolted in frame, and infrared heating pipe and threaded screw rod are connected, totally two groups up and down.
Described latus inframedium is fixed in Shelf External side, is provided with the temperature sensor being bolted inside latus inframedium, totally two groups up and down.
Described axial flow blower and electric cabinet are fixed on outside tank wall.
Described dividing plate is fixed on central rack, and hothouse is divided into upper and lower two separate space by it.
Described tank wall is fixed on outside frame, is filled with heat-preservation cotton between tank wall.
Described hinge is bolted on left plate, and chamber door is fixed on hinge.
Described axial flow blower, far-infrared heating tube and motor are controlled by the control circuit in electric cabinet.
Further, described upper Teflon conveyer belt is by upper drive roll and upper follower rollers tensioning, and lower Teflon conveyer belt is by lower drive roll and lower follower rollers tensioning.
Further, described motor is bolted on electric machine support, and upper drive roll and lower drive roll couple with motor respectively through plum coupling.
Further, the described tank wall relative with axial flow blower offers air vent.
Adopt technique scheme, the small-sized far infrared band drier of the present invention is transmitted dried material by the Teflon conveyer belt in two separate space upper and lower in hothouse, in material transfer rate and hothouse, the temperature in two separate space is controlled by the control circuit in electric cabinet, can under automated manner, material be carried out continuous drying, dry run is sequentially carried out in upper and lower two separate space in hothouse, Drying Technology Parameter is controlled, meets practicality, convenience and thrifty design concept.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the fundamental diagram of the small-sized far infrared band drier of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural front view of the small-sized far infrared band drier of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 2.
In figure: 1, upper follower rollers, 2, air vent, 3, left plate, 4, charging aperture, 5, hinge, 6, chamber door, 7, frame, 8, latus inframedium, 9, far-infrared heating tube, 10, upper Teflon conveyer belt, 11, right plate, 12, threaded screw rod, 13, axial flow blower, 14, upper drive roll, 15, bearing block, 16, plum coupling, 17, motor, 18, electric machine support, 19, dividing plate, 20, deflector chute, 21, lower follower rollers, 22, lower Teflon conveyer belt, 23, temperature sensor, 24, tank wall, 25, heat-preservation cotton, 26, discharging opening, 27, lower drive roll, 28, electric cabinet.
Detailed description of the invention:
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the operation principle of the present invention is further described.The small-sized far infrared band drier of the present invention is mainly made up of device for transporting objects, heat power supply device and control device.Material limit motion limit on a conveyor is dried, heat power supply device is placed in device for transporting objects and is arranged above dry materials and provides institute calorific requirement, controls device and controls the wind speed of the rotating speed of motor 17 in dry run, the power of far-infrared heating tube 9 and axial flow blower 13.Frame 7 is closed between tight and tank wall 24 and is filled with heat-preservation cotton 25 by tank wall 24.
Device for transporting objects is mainly made up of charging aperture 4, left plate 3, right plate 11, deflector chute 20, discharging opening 26, upper drive roll 14, upper follower rollers 1, lower drive roll 27, lower follower rollers 21, upper Teflon conveyer belt 10, lower Teflon conveyer belt 22, bearing block 15 and electric machine support 18.Charging aperture 4, left plate 3, right plate 11, deflector chute 20, discharging opening 26 are each attached in frame 7, wherein charging aperture 4 is fixed on the upper left side of frame 7, left plate 3 and right plate 11 front and back respectively are fixed on outer left side and the right side of frame 7 in couples, deflector chute 20 is fixed on the inside of frame 7, and discharging opening 26 is fixed on the lower left of frame 7.Upper drive roll 14 and lower follower rollers 21 are fixed on inside left plate 3 by bearing block 15, lower drive roll 27 and upper follower rollers 1 are fixed on inside right plate 11 by bearing block 15, left plate 3 and be respectively provided with an electric machine support being bolted 18 on right plate 11.Upper Teflon conveyer belt 10 is by upper drive roll 14 and upper follower rollers 1 tensioning, and lower Teflon conveyer belt 22 is by lower drive roll 27 and the tensioning of lower follower rollers 21.Motor 17 is bolted on electric machine support 18, and upper drive roll 14 and lower drive roll 27 couple with motor 17 respectively through plum coupling 16.First material is delivered on upper Teflon conveyer belt 10 by charging aperture 4, material conveying process starts, and is then sent to right side deflector chute 20 with upper Teflon conveyer belt 10, is then routed on lower Teflon conveyer belt 22, material finally flows out from left side discharging opening 22, and material conveying process terminates.
Heat power supply device is mainly made up of threaded screw rod 12 and far-infrared heating tube 9.Threaded screw rod 12 is bolted in frame 7, and far-infrared heating tube 9 and threaded screw rod 12 are connected, and the two is fixed on Teflon conveyer belt 10 and lower Teflon conveyer belt 22 provides institute's calorific requirement for dry materials above.Material radiation length by threaded screw rod 12 manual adjustments being secured to, and then can be regulated material dry run amount of heat by far-infrared heating tube 9.
Control device to be mainly made up of latus inframedium 8, temperature sensor 23 and control chamber 28.Latus inframedium 8 is fixed on the middle side outside frame 7, and temperature sensor 23 is bolted on inside latus inframedium 8.Electric cabinet 28 is fixed on outside tank wall 24.Temperature sensor 23 continues detect the temperature of dry run and transfer data to electric cabinet 28, electric cabinet 28 control the wind speed of the rotating speed of motor 17, the power of far-infrared heating tube 9 and axial flow blower 13.
Axial flow blower 13 is fixed on outside tank wall 24, and the tank wall 24 relative with axial flow blower 13 offers air vent 2.The humid air of dry run is discharged by axial flow blower 13.
Dividing plate 19 is fixed in the middle part of frame 7, and hothouse is divided into upper and lower two separate space by it.
Hinge 5 is bolted on outside left plate 3, and chamber door 6 is fixed on hinge 5.
Claims (4)
1. a small-sized far infrared band drier, it is characterised in that:
Small-sized far infrared band drier, by upper follower rollers (1), air vent (2), left plate (3), charging aperture (4), hinge (5), chamber door (6), frame (7), latus inframedium (8), far-infrared heating tube (9), upper Teflon conveyer belt (10), right plate (11), threaded screw rod (12), axial flow blower (13), upper drive roll (14), bearing block (15), plum coupling (16), motor (17), electric machine support (18), dividing plate (19), deflector chute (20), lower follower rollers (21), lower Teflon conveyer belt (22), temperature sensor (23), tank wall (24), heat-preservation cotton (25), discharging opening (26), lower drive roll (27) and electric cabinet (28) composition.
Described charging aperture (4), left plate (3), right plate (11), deflector chute (20), discharging opening (26) are each attached in frame (7), wherein charging aperture (4) is fixed on the upper left side of frame (7), left plate (3) and right plate (11) front and back respectively are fixed on outer left side and the right side of frame (7) in couples, deflector chute (20) is fixed on the inside of frame (7), and discharging opening (26) is fixed on the lower left of frame (7).
Described upper drive roll (14) and lower follower rollers (21) are fixed on left plate (3) inner side by bearing block (15), lower drive roll (27) and upper follower rollers (1) are fixed on right plate (11) inner side by bearing block (15), left plate (3) and be respectively arranged with an electric machine support being bolted (18) on right plate (11).
Described threaded screw rod (12) is bolted in frame (7), and far-infrared heating tube (9) and threaded screw rod (12) are connected, totally two groups up and down.
Described latus inframedium (8) is fixed on side, frame (7) outside center, and the inner side of latus inframedium (8) is provided with the temperature sensor (23) being bolted, totally two groups up and down.
Described axial flow blower (13) and electric cabinet (28) are fixed on tank wall (24) outside.
Described dividing plate (19) is fixed on frame (7) middle part, and hothouse is divided into upper and lower two separate space by it.
Described tank wall (24) is fixed in frame (7), is filled with heat-preservation cotton (25) between tank wall (24).
Described hinge (5) is bolted on left plate (3) outside, and chamber door (6) is fixed on hinge (5).
Described axial flow blower (13), far-infrared heating tube (9) and motor (17) are controlled by the control circuit in electric cabinet (28).
2. small-sized far infrared band drier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper Teflon conveyer belt (10) is by upper drive roll (14) and upper follower rollers (1) tensioning, and lower Teflon conveyer belt (22) is by lower drive roll (27) and lower follower rollers (21) tensioning.
3. small-sized far infrared band drier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described motor (17) is bolted on electric machine support (18), upper drive roll (14) and lower drive roll (27) couple with motor (17) respectively through plum coupling (16).
4. small-sized far infrared band drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described tank wall (24) relative with axial flow blower (13) offers air vent (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610149161.6A CN105758145B (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | A kind of small-sized far infrared band drier |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610149161.6A CN105758145B (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | A kind of small-sized far infrared band drier |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105758145A true CN105758145A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
| CN105758145B CN105758145B (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610149161.6A Active CN105758145B (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | A kind of small-sized far infrared band drier |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108844311A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽新网讯科技发展有限公司 | A kind of building materials drying unit and its operating method |
| CN115560574A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-01-03 | 青岛理工大学 | Rhizome class traditional chinese medicine drying equipment |
Citations (8)
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| JP4162632B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2008-10-08 | 日本政策投資銀行 | Control system and control method for drying apparatus |
| CN201166510Y (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-12-17 | 沈阳韩贝尔科技有限公司 | Far infrared material drying machine |
| CN202757404U (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-02-27 | 王兆进 | Device for heating and drying agricultural products in radiation mode by utilizing intermediate wave infrared radiation heating tubes |
| CN203478877U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2014-03-12 | 赖耀华 | Electric heating tea leaf drying machine |
| CN103776250A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-05-07 | 西南大学 | Small drying box |
| CN103851889A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-11 | 刘良贵 | Multi-layer mesh belt type drying device |
| CN103947749A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-07-30 | 山东理工大学 | Infrared corncob stage drying technology |
| CN105135851A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-09 | 上海热丽科技集团有限公司 | Belt-type infrared radiation drying system as well as mounting method and drying method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-03-16 CN CN201610149161.6A patent/CN105758145B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4162632B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2008-10-08 | 日本政策投資銀行 | Control system and control method for drying apparatus |
| CN201166510Y (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-12-17 | 沈阳韩贝尔科技有限公司 | Far infrared material drying machine |
| CN202757404U (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-02-27 | 王兆进 | Device for heating and drying agricultural products in radiation mode by utilizing intermediate wave infrared radiation heating tubes |
| CN203478877U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2014-03-12 | 赖耀华 | Electric heating tea leaf drying machine |
| CN103776250A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-05-07 | 西南大学 | Small drying box |
| CN103851889A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-11 | 刘良贵 | Multi-layer mesh belt type drying device |
| CN103947749A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-07-30 | 山东理工大学 | Infrared corncob stage drying technology |
| CN105135851A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-09 | 上海热丽科技集团有限公司 | Belt-type infrared radiation drying system as well as mounting method and drying method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108844311A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽新网讯科技发展有限公司 | A kind of building materials drying unit and its operating method |
| CN115560574A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-01-03 | 青岛理工大学 | Rhizome class traditional chinese medicine drying equipment |
| CN115560574B (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-12-15 | 青岛理工大学 | Rhizome class traditional chinese medicine drying equipment |
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| CN105758145B (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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