CN103776250B - A kind of small-sized drying box - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized drying box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103776250B
CN103776250B CN201410011201.1A CN201410011201A CN103776250B CN 103776250 B CN103776250 B CN 103776250B CN 201410011201 A CN201410011201 A CN 201410011201A CN 103776250 B CN103776250 B CN 103776250B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying chamber
drying
drying box
shelf
drive motors
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410011201.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103776250A (en
Inventor
杨玲
刘斌
杨明金
郭孟报
牛坡
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Southwest University
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Southwest University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410011201.1A priority Critical patent/CN103776250B/en
Publication of CN103776250A publication Critical patent/CN103776250A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103776250B publication Critical patent/CN103776250B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of small-sized drying box, relate to drying machinery technical field.It is characterized in that: be made up of drying box, drying chamber, steam vent, loading plate, electric heater, blower fan, drive motors, backboard, side plate, pallet, shelf and electric cabinet etc.Loading plate is arranged in drying box, and drying chamber is arranged on the top of loading plate, and drive motors and electric cabinet are arranged on the below of drying box.The vertical rotating shaft of drive motors, is connected in drying chamber with pallet through the inner panel of drying box and loading plate.Electric heater and blower fan are fixed on the back of drying chamber.Backboard, side plate and shelf are arranged in drying chamber.Steam vent is positioned at the top of drying box.Electric heater, blower fan and drive motors are controlled by the control circuit in electric cabinet.The invention provides two kinds of material modes of emplacements, the problem of small-sized drying box uneven drying can be solved.There is little, the easy to operate and low cost and other advantages of volume, be suitable for family and laboratory dry materials.

Description

A kind of small-sized drying box
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying machinery, be specifically related to a kind of small-sized drying box taking rotation pallet and shelf two kinds of material modes of emplacements to combine.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, people require also to improve to food quality thereupon, but in life, some problems can be run into unavoidably: most of agricultural product and various food need to preserve with lower moisture, but because the moisture of product own is more, or environment through moisture and some human factor make product water content higher, can there is corruption or rotten in product very soon.
The developing history of China food drying machinery existing decades, but the overwhelming majority be for the production of, towards user mainly farm, grain depot and food production base, be mainly used in the places such as factory floor, warehouse, material stock, food and crops warehouse.And the general volume of these drying equipments is comparatively large, complex structure, power consumption are high, be unsuitable for general domestic consumer and laboratory uses.
Existing small drying apparatus, be generally adopt electrothermal tube bottom drying box or back heating, material is placed on shelf and carries out dry this single mode.The heating surface of material in drying box immobilizes always, makes material be heated uneven and easily cause cause thermal damage.This single material modes of emplacement, can not adapt to the needs of the different drying property of different material, not only affect dry mass and efficiency, also can cause the waste of the energy and resource.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of small-sized drying box taking rotation pallet and shelf two kinds of material modes of emplacements to combine, to solve, existing small-sized drying box material modes of emplacement is single, uneven drying, quality are low and the problems such as height that consume energy.The present invention has the advantages that price is low, uniform drying, volume are little, simple to operate and be convenient to maintenance.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of small-sized drying box, is characterized in that:
Described small-sized drying box, is made up of drying box, drying chamber, steam vent, loading plate, electric heater, blower fan, fan blade, drive motors, backboard, side plate, pallet, tray supporter, power transmission shaft, shelf, shelf brackets and electric cabinet.
Described drying chamber, loading plate, drive motors, electric cabinet are arranged in drying box, the top of drying box is provided with steam vent, loading plate is fixed in drying box by boss, and drying chamber is arranged on the top of loading plate, and drive motors and electric cabinet are arranged on the below of loading plate.
Described electric heater, blower fan, backboard, side plate, pallet, tray supporter, power transmission shaft, shelf, shelf brackets are arranged in drying chamber, electric heater and assembling are at the back of drying chamber, the wiring part of blower fan and electric heater is outside drying chamber, the heater element of fan blade and electric heater is in drying chamber, backboard and side plate are arranged on back and the both sides of drying chamber respectively, pallet, tray supporter and power transmission shaft are arranged on the bottom of drying chamber, and shelf and shelf brackets are arranged on the middle part of drying chamber.
Described shelf is placed in shelf brackets, and shelf brackets is arranged on two side plates in drying chamber.
Described electric heater, blower fan and drive motors are controlled by the control circuit in electric cabinet.
Further, the vertical rotating shaft of described drive motors through the inner panel of drying box and loading plate in drying chamber.
Further, described backboard and side plate all there is through hole.
Further, described pallet is connected with power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft is connected with the vertical rotating shaft of drive motors, and tray supporter is arranged on the below of pallet.
Adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the material modes of emplacement that small-sized drying box of the present invention combines with shelf by taking rotation pallet, for those temperature-resistant materials, can be placed on and carry out drying near the position of thermal source.For those to temperature than more sensitive material, then material can be put on the position of stow away from heat on the shelf or rotatable pallet and carry out drying.Such drying quality of material is out good, and drying box structure is simple, volume is little, easy to operate, cost of manufacture is low, be convenient to maintenance, is suitable for family and laboratory dry materials.Providing dry materials for people easily simultaneously, the consumption concept that people are economical and practical can be met.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the fundamental diagram of the small-sized drying box of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the small-sized drying box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the small-sized drying box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the left view of the small-sized drying box of the present invention.
In figure: 1, drying box, 2, heat-insulating material, 3, steam vent, 4, sealing ring, 5, drying chamber, 6, shelf, 7, shelf brackets, 8, pallet, 9, tray supporter, 10, power transmission shaft, 11, drive motors, 12, electric cabinet, 13, loading plate, 14, electric heater, 15, blower fan, 16, fan blade, 17, backboard, 18, side plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Composition graphs 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, small-sized dry case of the present invention comprises drying box 1 and the drying chamber 5 for dry materials.Heat-insulating material 2 is filled between drying box 1 and drying chamber 5.
Drying chamber 5, loading plate 13, drive motors 11, electric cabinet 12 is comprised in drying box 1.The upside of drying box 1 is provided with steam vent 3, and humid air is discharged by steam vent 3, and drying chamber 5 is arranged on the top of loading plate 13, is fixed by the alignment pin on loading plate 13; Drive motors 11 and electric cabinet 12 are arranged on the bottom of drying box 1, and drive motors 11 is bolted on drying box 1, and the vertical rotating shaft of drive motors 11 enters in drying chamber 5 through the inner panel of drying box 1 and loading plate 13.
Electric heater 14, blower fan 15, backboard 17, side plate 18, pallet 8, tray supporter 9, power transmission shaft 10, shelf 6, shelf brackets 7 is comprised in drying chamber 5.Electric heater 14 and blower fan 15 are arranged on the back of drying chamber 5, all be bolted on drying chamber 5, hot-air after electric heater 14 heats enters drying chamber 5 under the effect of fan blade 16, carries out contacting fully exchanging with caloic in drying chamber with material.The blank area of blower fan 15 and electric heater 14 is outside drying chamber 5, and the heater element of fan blade 16 and electric heater 14 is in drying chamber 5, and the rotating shaft of blower fan 15 penetrates drying chamber 5 and is connected with fan blade 16; Backboard 17 in drying chamber 5 and side plate 18 are arranged on back and the both sides of drying chamber 5 respectively, are fixed by the alignment pin in drying chamber 5, and backboard and side plate all have through hole; Pallet 8 is arranged on the bottom of drying chamber 5, be connected with power transmission shaft 10, power transmission shaft 10 is connected with the vertical rotating shaft of drive motors 11, the below of pallet 8 is provided with the tray supporter 9 of band idler wheel mechanism, drive motors 11 drives the pallet 8 in drying chamber 5 to rotate, and avoids material in drying chamber 5 to cause cause thermal damage because heating surface fixes; Shelf 6 is placed in shelf brackets 7, and shelf brackets 7 is arranged on the side plate 18 in drying chamber 5, the height adjustable of shelf brackets 7.Select material modes of emplacement according to the drying property of material to be dried and the degree of needs drying, when material to be dried is to temperature-insensitive, drying is carried out in the position that material is placed near thermal source on shelf 6.For to temperature than more sensitive material, then material can be placed on the position of stow away from heat on shelf 6 or rotatable pallet 8 and carry out drying.
The back of drying chamber 5 and both sides are hollow interlayer structure, and backboard 17 and side plate 18 adopt via design, and be convenient to hot-air and flow in drying chamber 5, hot-air is discharged by steam vent 3.
Electric heater 14, blower fan 15 and drive motors 11 are controlled by the control circuit in electric cabinet 12.

Claims (4)

1. a small-sized drying box, is characterized in that:
Described small-sized drying box, is made up of drying box (1), drying chamber (5), steam vent (3), loading plate (13), electric heater (14), blower fan (15), fan blade (16), drive motors (11), backboard (17), side plate (18), pallet (8), tray supporter (9), power transmission shaft (10), shelf (6), shelf brackets (7) and electric cabinet (12);
Described drying chamber (5), steam vent (3), loading plate (13), drive motors (11), electric cabinet (12) are installed in dry casing (1), drying box (1) top is provided with steam vent (3), loading plate (13) is fixed in drying box (1) by boss, drying chamber (5) is arranged on the top of loading plate (13), and drive motors (11) and electric cabinet (12) are arranged on the below of loading plate (13);
Described electric heater (14), blower fan (15), backboard (17), side plate (18), pallet (8), tray supporter (9), power transmission shaft (10), shelf (6), shelf brackets (7) is arranged in drying chamber (5), electric heater (14) and blower fan (15) are arranged on the back of drying chamber (5), the wiring part of blower fan (15) and electric heater (14) at drying chamber (5) outward, the heater element of fan blade (16) and electric heater (14) is in drying chamber (5), backboard (17) and side plate (18) are arranged on back and the both sides of drying chamber (5) respectively, pallet (8), tray supporter (9) and power transmission shaft (10) are arranged on the bottom of drying chamber (5), shelf (6) and shelf brackets (7) are arranged on the middle part of drying chamber (5),
Described shelf (6) is placed in shelf brackets (7), and shelf brackets (7) is arranged on two side plates (18) in drying chamber (5);
Described electric heater (14), blower fan (15) and drive motors (11) are controlled by the control circuit in electric cabinet (12).
2. the small-sized drying box of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the vertical rotating shaft of described drive motors (11) through the inner panel of drying box (1) and loading plate (13) in drying chamber (5).
3. the small-sized drying box of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described backboard (17) and side plate (18) all have through hole.
4. the small-sized drying box of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pallet (8) is connected with power transmission shaft (10), power transmission shaft (10) is connected with the vertical rotating shaft of drive motors (11), and tray supporter (9) is arranged on pallet (8) below.
CN201410011201.1A 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 A kind of small-sized drying box Expired - Fee Related CN103776250B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410011201.1A CN103776250B (en) 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 A kind of small-sized drying box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410011201.1A CN103776250B (en) 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 A kind of small-sized drying box

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CN103776250A CN103776250A (en) 2014-05-07
CN103776250B true CN103776250B (en) 2015-11-25

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105758145B (en) * 2016-03-16 2018-09-14 西南大学 A kind of small-sized far infrared band drier
CN106839680A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-13 深圳天珑无线科技有限公司 Drying device
CN113466123B (en) * 2021-06-15 2023-04-07 西南大学 Fruit vegetables collision experimental apparatus

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3102007A (en) * 1960-05-25 1963-08-27 Goldman David Drying apparatus employing radiant panel heaters
CN2030703U (en) * 1988-04-29 1989-01-11 东北制药总厂 Combined dry bolting mill with rotating-vibrating disk
CN2460951Y (en) * 2001-01-18 2001-11-21 岳邦富 Dryer for high humidity material
CN202869151U (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-04-10 常州诺瑞格纳米科技有限公司 Drying device for nanometer materials
CN103335498A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-10-02 陈仲礼 Ceramic constant-temperature drying box
CN103353212A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-10-16 陈仲礼 Rotary ceramic drying machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3102007A (en) * 1960-05-25 1963-08-27 Goldman David Drying apparatus employing radiant panel heaters
CN2030703U (en) * 1988-04-29 1989-01-11 东北制药总厂 Combined dry bolting mill with rotating-vibrating disk
CN2460951Y (en) * 2001-01-18 2001-11-21 岳邦富 Dryer for high humidity material
CN202869151U (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-04-10 常州诺瑞格纳米科技有限公司 Drying device for nanometer materials
CN103335498A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-10-02 陈仲礼 Ceramic constant-temperature drying box
CN103353212A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-10-16 陈仲礼 Rotary ceramic drying machine

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Granted publication date: 20151125

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