CN105757682A - Automatic conveying device for garbage - Google Patents

Automatic conveying device for garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105757682A
CN105757682A CN201610296081.3A CN201610296081A CN105757682A CN 105757682 A CN105757682 A CN 105757682A CN 201610296081 A CN201610296081 A CN 201610296081A CN 105757682 A CN105757682 A CN 105757682A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
conveying device
box
conveying
heat exchange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610296081.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105757682B (en
Inventor
张文国
蒋军欢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meixin Daxin Environment Service Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Dasenya Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Dasenya Environmental Protection Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Dasenya Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610296081.3A priority Critical patent/CN105757682B/en
Publication of CN105757682A publication Critical patent/CN105757682A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105757682B publication Critical patent/CN105757682B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/10Drying by heat
    • F23G2201/101Drying by heat using indirect heat transfer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/80Shredding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/12Waste feed arrangements using conveyors
    • F23G2205/121Screw conveyor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/20Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic conveying device for garbage. The automatic conveying device comprises a bin, a conveying box, a spiral conveyor, an air storage tank, an air heater, an annular jet pipe, a bidirectional nozzle, a hydraulic puncture needle and a heat exchange system. According to the automatic conveying device for industrial garbage, solar energy is used for controlling the temperature in a garbage conveying process, the energy is clean and pollution-free, oil is used for transferring heat, and the heat exchange efficiency is high; besides, a new nozzle system and a bag breaking device are designed, so that flexible hanging objects on the hydraulic pressure puncture needle can be removed in an on-line manner, the condition that the puncture effect of the puncture needle after operation for a long time is poor is avoided, and the automatic conveying device has the advantages of being uniform in heating, good in bag breaking effect, long in operation cycle and the like.

Description

Rubbish automatic conveying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of Environment Protection, be specifically related to rubbish automatic conveying device.
Background technology
Rubbish is required for being transported in burner by conveyer before combustion, but if carried either directly through conveyer, the rubbish of this wherein bulk, once be transported in combustor burning, is difficult to burning clean, and incomplete combustion can cause environmental pollution;Meanwhile, the temperature of rubbish is the key factor affecting waste incineration, and it is convenient that suitable temperature can make follow-up operation deal with.Accordingly, it would be desirable to traditional conveyer device is improved.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides rubbish automatic conveying device.
The purpose of the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
Rubbish automatic conveying device, is characterized in that, including feed bin, conveying box, conveying worm, air accumulator, air heater, toroidal nozzle, Bidirectional nozzle, hydraulic puncture pin and heat-exchange system;Described feed bin is arranged on the top of conveying box, and conveying worm is arranged in conveying box;Air accumulator is connected with toroidal nozzle and Bidirectional nozzle respectively by air heater, and described toroidal nozzle is looped around the top of feed bin, is provided with multiple air port;It is arranged on conveying box end by the hydraulic puncture pin of Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, is used for puncturing bag-shaped rubbish;Described Bidirectional nozzle is arranged on the left side of hydraulic puncture pin, and it includes vertical nozzle and horizontal nozzles, and vertical nozzle is for the rubbish in dry heat conveying box, and horizontal nozzles hangs thing for removing the flexibility on hydraulic puncture pin;Described heat-exchange system includes solar thermal collector, high-order hot water heat exchange box, oil circulating pump and adjustment valve, and solar thermal collector is arranged on roof and is positioned on high-order hot water heat exchange box, for heating the water in described high-order hot water heat exchange box;Recycle oil delivery side of pump is connected by the first oil pipe regulating valve be arranged in high-order hot water heat exchange box, and described first oil pipe is connected with the entrance of oil circulating pump by the second oil pipe being arranged in air heater.
Preferably, roller cutter it is additionally provided with in feed bin.
Preferably, described conveying worm is driven by motor.
Preferably, described toroidal nozzle is horizontally disposed with, and multiple air ports are distributed on toroidal nozzle.
The invention have the benefit that the temperature that this industrial refuse automatic conveying device utilizes solar energy to realize in rubbish course of conveying controls, the energy is totally pollution-free, and utilizes oil to conduct heat, and heat exchange efficiency is high;Devise new nozzle system and bag-breaking device simultaneously, the flexibility on hydraulic puncture pin can be removed online and hang thing, it is prevented that the puncture deleterious of puncture needle after long-play, there is the advantage such as homogeneous heating, effective, the cycle of operation length of broken bag.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described to utilize accompanying drawing, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute any limitation of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to the following drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing labelling: feed bin-1;Conveying box-2;Oil circulating pump-3;Conveying worm-4;High-order hot water heat exchange box-5;Air heater-6;Air accumulator-7;Regulate valve-8;Hydraulic cylinder-9;Hydraulic puncture pin-10;Vertical nozzle-12;Horizontal nozzles-13;Motor-14;Roller cutter-15;Toroidal nozzle-16;Air port-17.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
Rubbish automatic conveying device as shown in Figure 1, including feed bin 1, conveying box 2, conveying worm 4, air accumulator 7, air heater 6, toroidal nozzle 16, Bidirectional nozzle, hydraulic puncture pin 10 and heat-exchange system.Feed bin 1 is arranged on the top of conveying box 2, motor 14 conveying worm 4 driven is arranged in conveying box 2, is additionally provided with roller cutter 15 in feed bin 1.Rubbish is fallen in process by feed bin 1 and is crushed by roller cutter 15, enters conveying box 2, and is exported by conveying worm 4.
Air accumulator 7 is connected with horizontally disposed toroidal nozzle 16 and Bidirectional nozzle respectively by air heater 6, and toroidal nozzle 16 is looped around the top of feed bin 1, and it is evenly equipped with multiple air port 17, and toroidal nozzle 16 is for preheating the rubbish in feed bin 1.The hydraulic puncture pin 10 driven by hydraulic cylinder 9 is arranged on conveying box 2 end, is used for puncturing bag-shaped rubbish.Bidirectional nozzle is arranged on the left side of hydraulic puncture pin 10, and including vertical nozzle 12 and horizontal nozzles 13, vertical nozzle 12 is for the rubbish in dry heat conveying box 2, and horizontal nozzles 13 hangs thing for the online flexibility cleaned on hydraulic pressure puncture needle 10.
Heat-exchange system includes solar thermal collector 4, high-order hot water heat exchange box 5, oil circulating pump 3 and regulates valve 8, and solar thermal collector 4 is arranged on roof and is positioned on high-order hot water heat exchange box 5, for heating the water in described high-order hot water heat exchange box 5.The outlet of oil circulating pump 3 is connected by the first oil pipe regulating valve 8 be arranged in high-order hot water heat exchange box 5, and the first oil pipe is connected (the first oil pipe and the second oil pipe are not shown) by the second oil pipe being arranged in air heater 6 with the entrance of oil circulating pump 3.High-order hot water heat exchange box 5 delivered to by cold oil by oil circulating pump 3, by cold oil being heated to be deep fat through the first oil pipe of high-order hot water heat exchange box 5, deep fat enters air heater 6 subsequently, by the second oil tube heating air through air heater 6, circulation oil mass can be regulated, thus regulating air port 17 and the air themperature of Bidirectional nozzle ejection by regulating valve 8.
The industrial refuse automatic conveying device of the present embodiment utilizes the temperature that solar energy realizes in rubbish course of conveying to control, and the energy is totally pollution-free, and utilizes oil to conduct heat, and heat exchange efficiency is high;Devise new nozzle system and bag-breaking device simultaneously, the flexibility on hydraulic puncture pin 10 can be removed online and hang thing, it is prevented that the puncture deleterious of puncture needle after long-play, there is the advantage such as homogeneous heating, effective, the cycle of operation length of broken bag.
Finally should be noted that; above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme; but not limiting the scope of the invention; although having made to explain to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment; it will be understood by those within the art that; technical scheme can be modified or equivalent replacement, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. rubbish automatic conveying device, is characterized in that, including feed bin, conveying box, conveying worm, air accumulator, air heater, toroidal nozzle, Bidirectional nozzle, hydraulic puncture pin and heat-exchange system;Described feed bin is arranged on the top of conveying box, and conveying worm is arranged in conveying box;Air accumulator is connected with toroidal nozzle and Bidirectional nozzle respectively by air heater, and described toroidal nozzle is looped around the top of feed bin, is provided with multiple air port;It is arranged on conveying box end by the hydraulic puncture pin of Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, is used for puncturing bag-shaped rubbish;Described Bidirectional nozzle is arranged on the left side of hydraulic puncture pin, and it includes vertical nozzle and horizontal nozzles, and vertical nozzle is for the rubbish in dry heat conveying box, and horizontal nozzles hangs thing for removing the flexibility on hydraulic puncture pin;Described heat-exchange system includes solar thermal collector, high-order hot water heat exchange box, oil circulating pump and adjustment valve, and solar thermal collector is arranged on roof and is positioned on high-order hot water heat exchange box, for heating the water in described high-order hot water heat exchange box;Recycle oil delivery side of pump is connected by the first oil pipe regulating valve be arranged in high-order hot water heat exchange box, and described first oil pipe is connected with the entrance of oil circulating pump by the second oil pipe being arranged in air heater.
2. rubbish automatic conveying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is additionally provided with roller cutter in feed bin.
3. rubbish automatic conveying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described conveying worm is driven by motor.
4. rubbish automatic conveying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described toroidal nozzle is horizontally disposed with, and multiple air ports are distributed on toroidal nozzle.
CN201610296081.3A 2016-05-07 2016-05-07 Rubbish automatic conveying device Active CN105757682B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610296081.3A CN105757682B (en) 2016-05-07 2016-05-07 Rubbish automatic conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610296081.3A CN105757682B (en) 2016-05-07 2016-05-07 Rubbish automatic conveying device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105757682A true CN105757682A (en) 2016-07-13
CN105757682B CN105757682B (en) 2018-05-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106216064A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-14 杨炳 A kind of material handling apparatus with good crushing function
CN110052328A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-07-26 广西大自然再生资源有限公司 A kind of municipal refuse special transfer device
CN110108093A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-09 中车工业研究院有限公司 Solar energy drying equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69600585T2 (en) * 1995-06-21 1999-02-11 Ansaldo Volund As Method and device for the production and combustion of a combustible mixed product
CN101476737A (en) * 2009-01-12 2009-07-08 李刚 Environment-friendly grinding machine for making rubbish inflammable
CN201892215U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-07-06 海诺尔环保产业股份有限公司 Feeding device of garbage incinerator
CN204460222U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-07-08 湖南金卫环保设备科技有限公司 Environment-friendly garbage high-efficiency thermal decomposition device
CN205746875U (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-11-30 浙江大森亚环保有限公司 rubbish automatic conveying device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69600585T2 (en) * 1995-06-21 1999-02-11 Ansaldo Volund As Method and device for the production and combustion of a combustible mixed product
CN101476737A (en) * 2009-01-12 2009-07-08 李刚 Environment-friendly grinding machine for making rubbish inflammable
CN201892215U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-07-06 海诺尔环保产业股份有限公司 Feeding device of garbage incinerator
CN204460222U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-07-08 湖南金卫环保设备科技有限公司 Environment-friendly garbage high-efficiency thermal decomposition device
CN205746875U (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-11-30 浙江大森亚环保有限公司 rubbish automatic conveying device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106216064A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-14 杨炳 A kind of material handling apparatus with good crushing function
CN106216064B (en) * 2016-07-27 2018-04-13 福建灵方生物技术有限公司 A kind of material handling apparatus with good crushing function
CN110052328A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-07-26 广西大自然再生资源有限公司 A kind of municipal refuse special transfer device
CN110108093A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-09 中车工业研究院有限公司 Solar energy drying equipment
CN110108093B (en) * 2019-05-06 2023-12-01 中车工业研究院有限公司 Solar drying equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200615

Address after: No.11, Zhongchuang space, building 6, no.4298, Juhai Avenue, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Xintuo Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 318000 No. 201, east section, Taizhou Avenue, Zhejiang

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG DASENYA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201202

Address after: Room 205, block B, No. 899, Huanshan Road, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: MEIXIN DAXIN ENVIRONMENT SERVICE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.11, Zhongchuang space, building 6, no.4298, Juhai Avenue, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Zhejiang Xintuo Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Garbage automatic conveying device

Effective date of registration: 20210207

Granted publication date: 20180525

Pledgee: South Taihu New Area sub branch of Huzhou Wuxing Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: MEIXIN DAXIN ENVIRONMENT SERVICE Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021990000164

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20180525

Pledgee: South Taihu New Area sub branch of Huzhou Wuxing Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: MEIXIN DAXIN ENVIRONMENT SERVICE Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021990000164