CN105756859A - Multi-energy-source lift irrigation system capable of improving lift irrigation efficiency - Google Patents

Multi-energy-source lift irrigation system capable of improving lift irrigation efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105756859A
CN105756859A CN201610238436.3A CN201610238436A CN105756859A CN 105756859 A CN105756859 A CN 105756859A CN 201610238436 A CN201610238436 A CN 201610238436A CN 105756859 A CN105756859 A CN 105756859A
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
water pump
water
wind
ventilating duct
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CN201610238436.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈青
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Sichuan Shuanglv Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Shuanglv Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610238436.3A priority Critical patent/CN105756859A/en
Publication of CN105756859A publication Critical patent/CN105756859A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • F04B17/02—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by wind motors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-energy-source lift irrigation system capable of improving the lift irrigation efficiency. A storage battery, a solar panel and a control cabinet are arranged in an electric tricycle; the solar panel is connected with the storage battery; a wind driven generator is arranged on the electric tricycle; a direct current water pump is arranged in the electric tricycle; a connector is connected onto the direct current water pump; a lifting pipe is connected onto the direct current water pump, and is connected with a sprayer; the direct current water pump is connected with a pressure booster and a filter; a fertilizer tank is connected onto the lifting pipe; a one-way valve is arranged between the fertilizer tank and the lifting pipe; the fertilizer tank is connected with an air pump. The multi-energy-source lift irrigation system has the advantages that the movable irrigation is realized; the moving is performed according to a water source position or a water requiring position; the convenience is greatly improved; the electric energy supplementing is realized by using solar energy and wind power generation; the irrigation time is increased; the irrigation pressure can be ensured; the household use cost and the charging time are reduced; the field work duration time is greatly increased, so that the irrigation efficiency is high.

Description

The multiple-energy-source irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. efficiency can be improved and irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of system, especially relate to a kind of multiple-energy-source irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. efficiency that can improve and irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. system.
Background technology
Pumping irrigation station refers in farm irrigation facility, for extracting the water conservancy website that irrigation water is set up specially from reservoir, river or other water sources, is widely present in vast rural area, and the irrigation for farmland plays an important role.Irrigation by pumping is the irrigation method utilizing manpower, animal power, electromechanical power or waterpower, wind-force etc. to drag water lift facility (such as water pump, waterwheel etc.) water lift pouring crop.Also known as pumping irrigation, pump up water for irrigation.Except need to building pumping plant, generally do not need to build large-scale dash or water diverting structure；Impact by conditions such as water source, landform, geology is less, and one-time investment is few, the duration is short, it is fast to be benefited, and can meet the requirement irrigated in time in treatment in accordance with local conditions ground.But requiring the expenditure of energy at run duration and regularly carry out safeguarding, repairing, its administration fee is higher than gravity irrigation.
Generating is the production process that prime energy is converted to electric energy.Generate electricity now multiplex Fossil fuel, but the resource of Fossil fuel is few, day by day exhausted, and the gradually more use regenerative resource (water energy, solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, ocean energy etc.) of the mankind generates electricity.Electric energy is easier to regulation and control than other energy in production, transmission, use, and therefore, it is current optimal secondary energy sources.Generating is in Central Position in power industry, decides the scale of power industry, also has influence on the development of the links such as transmission of electricity, power transformation, distribution in power system.China's generator installation expectation in the end of the year 2013 will reach about 12.3 hundred million kilowatts, and generator installation scale is expected to leap to the first in the world, whole nation power supply and demand population equilibrium.China Electricity Council issues " national power supply and demand situation analyses and prediction in 2013 report " on 28th it is expected that the whole nation in 2013 increases installation about 87,000,000 kilowatts, wherein thermoelectricity about 40,000,000 kilowatts newly.Estimate 2013 the end of the year whole nation generator installation about 12.3 hundred million kilowatts, generator installation scale is expected to leap to the first in the world, wherein water power 2.8 hundred million kilowatts, thermoelectricity 8.6 hundred million kilowatts, nuclear power 14,780,000 kilowatts, grid connected wind power 75,000,000 kilowatts, about 6,000,000 kilowatts of grid-connected solar energy.Report is thought, 2013, and China's economic will continue the steady rise that becomes, and drives need for electricity speedup to go up.Estimate the whole nation unified capacity of installed generator about 12.3 hundred million kilowatts in the end of the year, annual generating equipment utilization hour 4700-4800 hour, wherein thermoelectricity 5050-5150 hour, relatively increase to some extent last year.Whole nation electricity coal supply is totally steady, and electricity coal transport in some areas is tight slightly.Wherein supply surplus capacity in the Northeast's increases；The Northwest's deliverability has certain more than needed；Region, south power supply and demand balance is had a surplus；Region, Central China power supply and demand population equilibrium；Restricted by transregional channel capacity, part of generating units is shut down and is carried out the factors such as denitration transformation and natural gas supply be nervous and affect, it is considered to the uncertainty such as high temperature, water, the part province in east and North China area is likely to there is a small amount of electric power breach in part peak period.
New energy technology is one of five big technical fields most determining power in 21st century development of world economy, and solar energy and wind energy be in all energy the most cleaning and with the energy not to the utmost.Current national governments are all using the utilization of resources of solar energy and the wind energy important content as National Sustainable Development Strategies.
Irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. in process existing, be all mounted in fixed position and carry out drip irrigation, due to SEA LEVEL VARIATION, or need water level to put difference and cannot be carried out effective irrigation, the efficiency of irrigation is low, and its structure is complicated, and use cost is high, is unfavorable for that family uses.
Summary of the invention
nullIt is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned existing irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. in process，All it is mounted in fixed position and carries out drip irrigation，Due to SEA LEVEL VARIATION，Or need water level to put difference and cannot be carried out effective irrigation，The efficiency irrigated is low，And its structure is complicated，Use cost is high，It is unfavorable for the problem that family uses，Devise a kind of multiple-energy-source irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. efficiency that can improve and irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. system，This system structure is simple，Realize Mobile irrigation，According to position, water source or need water level to put to move，Substantially increase convenience，And utilize solar energy and wind power generation to realize electric energy and supplement，Improve irrigation time，And ensure that irrigation pressure，Reduce family's use cost and charging interval，It is greatly improved the field work persistent period，Make the efficiency irrigated high，Solve existing irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. in process，All it is mounted in fixed position and carries out drip irrigation，Due to SEA LEVEL VARIATION，Or need water level to put difference and cannot be carried out effective irrigation，The efficiency irrigated is low，And its structure is complicated，Use cost is high，It is unfavorable for the problem that family uses.
nullThe purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: can improve the multiple-energy-source irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. efficiency and irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. system，Including electro-tricycle，Described electro-tricycle is provided with accumulator、Solar panel and switch board，And solar panel is arranged on the end face of electro-tricycle，Accumulator and solar panel are all connected with switch board，Solar panel is connected with accumulator，Electro-tricycle is provided with wind-driven generator，And wind-driven generator is arranged on the end face of electro-tricycle，Wind turbine power generation machine is connected with accumulator and switch board simultaneously，Electro-tricycle is provided with DC water pump，DC water pump is connected to adapter，Adapter is connected with DC water pump and switch board simultaneously，Described DC water pump is connected to lifting pipe，Lifting pipe is connected to aerosol apparatus away from one end of DC water pump，DC water pump is connected to supercharger and filter，And supercharger is connected with accumulator，Described lifting pipe is connected to fertilizer tank，And between fertilizer tank and lifting pipe, it is provided with check valve，Check valve connects with fertilizer tank and lifting pipe simultaneously，And check valve can completely cut through the connection between fertilizer tank and lifting pipe，Fertilizer tank is connected to air pump，And air pump is connected with switch board and accumulator simultaneously.
nullDescribed wind-driven generator includes the urceolus of inner hollow and both ends open，Urceolus is made up of cylinder one and cylinder two，The outer wall of cylinder one and the end face of electro-tricycle are fixed，Cylinder one and cylinder two are all in horn-like structure，And equivalently-sized and these two ends of the size of the less one end of cylinder one split shed one end less with cylinder two split shed are connected to each other as a whole structure，The inner chamber of cylinder one is provided with support，The inwall of support and cylinder one is fixed，Support is provided with stator，Stator is provided with rotor，Support is provided with the ventilating duct of inner hollow and one end open，The profile of ventilating duct is cone shape，And its opening is one end that cone end face is less and towards cylinder two，Stator and rotor are arranged in the inner chamber of ventilating duct，Ventilating duct、It is internal that rotor and stator are arranged at cylinder one，Ventilating duct is provided with wind-guiding cap，Wind-guiding cap is arranged on ventilating duct away from the end face of opening，And wind-guiding cap is bent into arc，Wind-guiding cap is completely covered the ventilating duct end face away from opening，Rotor is provided with rotating shaft，Rotating shaft traverse rotor and ventilating duct，And rotating shaft passes from the opening of ventilating duct，The centrage of rotating shaft and the centerline parallel of ventilating duct，The outer wall of rotating shaft is sheathed with bearing one and bearing two，The inwall of bearing one and ventilating duct is fixed，The inwall of bearing two and cylinder two is fixed，Rotor is arranged between bearing one and bearing two，The outer wall of rotating shaft is sheathed with turbo blade，Turbo blade is arranged between bearing two and rotor，It is internal that turbo blade is arranged on cylinder two，The inwall of cylinder one is provided with some water conservancy diversion frids，Water conservancy diversion frid is parallel with the internal face of cylinder one towards one end of cylinder one centrage，Ventilating duct、Rotor and stator are arranged at the regional center place that water conservancy diversion frid is formed；The outer wall of described cylinder two is provided with guide vane, and guide vane the outer wall of cylinder two is completely covered diametrically after be connected with the outer wall of cylinder one again.
Described filter is gravel filter, and gravel filter is completely covered the water inlet of DC water pump.
In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this system structure is simple, realize Mobile irrigation, according to position, water source or need water level to put to move, substantially increase convenience, and utilize solar energy and wind power generation to realize electric energy and supplement, improve irrigation time, and ensure that irrigation pressure, reduce family's use cost and charging interval, it is greatly improved the field work persistent period, make the efficiency irrigated high, solve and existing irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. in process, all it is mounted in fixed position and carries out drip irrigation, due to SEA LEVEL VARIATION, or need water level to put difference and cannot be carried out effective irrigation, the efficiency irrigated is low, and its structure is complicated, use cost is high, it is unfavorable for the problem that family uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the frame diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wind-driven generator.
Labelling and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing: 1-water conservancy diversion frid, 2-wind-guiding cap, 3-bearing one, 4-support, 5-guide vane, 6-rotating shaft, 7-turbo blade, 8-stator, 9-rotor, 10-cylinder one, 11-bearing two, 12-cylinder two, 13-ventilating duct.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited only to this.
Embodiment:
nullSuch as Fig. 1、Shown in Fig. 2，The multiple-energy-source irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. efficiency can be improved and irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. system，Including electro-tricycle，Described electro-tricycle is provided with accumulator、Solar panel and switch board，And solar panel is arranged on the end face of electro-tricycle，Accumulator and solar panel are all connected with switch board，Solar panel is connected with accumulator，Electro-tricycle is provided with wind-driven generator，And wind-driven generator is arranged on the end face of electro-tricycle，Wind turbine power generation machine is connected with accumulator and switch board simultaneously，Electro-tricycle is provided with DC water pump，DC water pump is connected to adapter，Adapter is connected with DC water pump and switch board simultaneously，Described DC water pump is connected to lifting pipe，Lifting pipe is connected to aerosol apparatus away from one end of DC water pump，DC water pump is connected to supercharger and filter，And supercharger is connected with accumulator，Described lifting pipe is connected to fertilizer tank，And between fertilizer tank and lifting pipe, it is provided with check valve，Check valve connects with fertilizer tank and lifting pipe simultaneously，And check valve can completely cut through the connection between fertilizer tank and lifting pipe，Fertilizer tank is connected to air pump，And air pump is connected with switch board and accumulator simultaneously；Described filter is gravel filter, and gravel filter is completely covered the water inlet of DC water pump.Aerosol apparatus decides whether to install according to pouring field situation, is typically in the field that water requirement is bigger, or without aerosol apparatus during pouring bottom, waters that irrigation quantity is few or aerosol apparatus during irrigating plant top, increases unit interval pouring area.nullNeed to be mixed into fertilizer when irrigating sometimes or pesticide is irrigated in water，Fertilizer tank is devised for this，The fertilizer by water-solubleization or pesticide is loaded according to user demand，And between fertilizer tank and lifting pipe, also it is provided with check valve to carry out isolating，Prevent the water irrigated from entering directly in fertilizer tank，Making fertilizer or pesticide can only be flow into lifting pipe from fertilizer tank，Without occurring that lifting pipe flows back in fertilizer tank，And the efficiency of fertilizer or pesticide injected system during in order to improve irrigation，Fertilizer tank is connected to air pump，Utilize the pressure that air pump produces，Pesticide in fertilizer tank or fertilizer can be pressed in lifting pipe，Avoid it to receive the extruding of water in lifting pipe to occur being detained or impenetrable phenomenon，The operation power of air pump is provided by accumulator，Realize consistent with system dynamic，Ensure to use safety，By above-mentioned connection，In use，Can increase irrigation efficiency，Irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. in process existing，All it is mounted in fixed position and carries out drip irrigation，Due to SEA LEVEL VARIATION，Or need water level to put difference and cannot be carried out effective irrigation，And its structure is complicated，Use cost is high，And owing to field is not concentrated on together during family's field pouring，It is unfavorable for that family uses，This programme utilizes electric household tricycle for means of transport，Installing solar photovoltaic component and wind-driven generator generate electricity，Complementary as energy storage by the accumulator of electro-tricycle，D. C. submersible pump is driven to carry out pumping irrigation operation.nullElectro-tricycle and switch board are existing structure，Electro-tricycle which increases the convenience of movement，And by solar panel and wind-driven generator are mounted above，Solar energy and wind energy are supplemented as the electric energy of accumulator，Decrease the charging interval of being in，Reduce cost，Solar electrical energy generation is the technology as a kind of comparative maturity，Its structure is also existing，Utilized in the present system，Accumulator carries out the energy supplement，Extend its working time，Without charging of often going home，Use the time longer in the wild，The preferred submersible type straightway pump of DC water pump，Can convenient submerge in water fetching device when fetching water，Run and during parking operation or idle may be by photovoltaic generation，Meet farmland flood irrigation，Microspray irrigation、The micro-spraying of booth is irrigated，Operation is transported back in family after completing，May utilize the electric energy of storage when not using is home lighting and electric power supply，Save household electricity cost，Increase light energy source income，Also can power as field emergency power supply.Native system is highly suitable for natural field irrigation at present, as long as there being tractor road, can go operation everywhere.It is particularly suitable for the micro-spraying irrigation operation of water saving of current widely used agricultural greenhouse, and, cistern need not be built specially, irrigation canals and ditches near only utilizing, just can fetching water irrigation in pool, irrigation equipment can be moved after completing and take home by operation, it is not necessary to is fixedly mounted by irrigation equipment in the wild in booth, improve the tamper-security of irrigation equipment, extend the service life of irrigation equipment.The load end of the charger that adapter is connected on switch board by cable one end, one end realizes quickly being connected with D. C. submersible pump by Quick connector plug.The pipeline that pumps up water is placed in the position of needs, and connects with D. C. submersible pump outlet.Water fetching device is placed on the appropriate location in the river of low pool or placement, then is placed in water fetching device by submersible type straightway pump, starts the switch on switch board, draws water.nullIn order to prevent sandstone in water source or foreign material blocking water inlet，Devise filter to be filtered，In irrigation process，Due to electric power or water source concentration etc.，Cause water flow velocity in system inadequate，Therefore supercharger is devised to ensure pressure，The efficiency irrigated is guaranteed，This system structure is simple，Realize Mobile irrigation，According to position, water source or need water level to put to move，Substantially increase convenience，And utilize solar energy and wind power generation to realize electric energy and supplement，Improve irrigation time，And ensure that irrigation pressure，Reduce family's use cost and charging interval，It is greatly improved the field work persistent period，Make the efficiency irrigated high，Solve existing irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. in process，All it is mounted in fixed position and carries out drip irrigation，Due to SEA LEVEL VARIATION，Or need water level to put difference and cannot be carried out effective irrigation，The efficiency irrigated is low，And its structure is complicated，Use cost is high，It is unfavorable for the problem that family uses.
System adopts DC low-voltage, and safety is high, and system carries out erection and the transport of device, convenient transportation by electro-tricycle.Operating location is without limitation, at water cellar, deep-well, rivers, lake, pond, reservoirs etc. all can realize water lift, strong adaptability, a whole set of portable multiple-energy-source irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. system when not using, means of transport can be worked as use, rational in infrastructure, system adopts solar electrical energy generation as energy resource supply, multi-energy complementation and energy storage is realized by control chamber, utilize the clean energy resource that scene possesses, pollution-free, have safe and reliable, noiseless, pollution-free, the advantages such as failure rate is low and O&M simplicity, particularly there is very unique effect the various mountain area of landform and distance residence rural and agricultural production farther out etc. are local.This system can effectively utilize solar energy, it is achieved generating and agriculture, woods, pasture irrigation, particularly in the area of drought and water shortage, can alleviate dry season and the arid harmful effect that people's productive life is brought.
nullDescribed wind-driven generator includes the urceolus of inner hollow and both ends open，Urceolus is made up of cylinder 1 and cylinder 2 12，The outer wall of cylinder 1 and the end face of electro-tricycle are fixed，Cylinder 1 and cylinder 2 12 are all in horn-like structure，And equivalently-sized and these two ends of the size of the less one end of cylinder 1 split shed one end less with cylinder 2 12 split shed are connected to each other as a whole structure，The inner chamber of cylinder 1 is provided with support 4，The inwall of support 4 and cylinder 1 is fixed，Support 4 is provided with stator 8，Stator 8 is provided with rotor 9，Support 4 is provided with the ventilating duct 13 of inner hollow and one end open，The profile of ventilating duct 13 is cone shape，And its opening is one end that cone end face is less and towards cylinder 2 12，Stator 8 and rotor 9 are arranged in the inner chamber of ventilating duct 13，Ventilating duct 13、It is internal that rotor 9 and stator 8 are arranged at cylinder 1，Ventilating duct 13 is provided with wind-guiding cap 2，Wind-guiding cap 2 is arranged on ventilating duct 13 away from the end face of opening，And wind-guiding cap 2 is bent into arc，Wind-guiding cap 2 is completely covered the ventilating duct 13 end face away from opening，Rotor 9 is provided with rotating shaft 6，Rotating shaft 6 traverse rotor 9 and ventilating duct 13，And rotating shaft 6 passes from the opening of ventilating duct 13，The centrage of rotating shaft 6 and the centerline parallel of ventilating duct 13，The outer wall of rotating shaft 6 is sheathed with bearing 1 and bearing 2 11，The inwall of bearing 1 and ventilating duct 13 is fixed，The inwall of bearing 2 11 and cylinder 2 12 is fixed，Rotor 9 is arranged between bearing 1 and bearing 2 11，The outer wall of rotating shaft 6 is sheathed with turbo blade 7，Turbo blade 7 is arranged between bearing 2 11 and rotor 9，It is internal that turbo blade 7 is arranged on cylinder 2 12，The inwall of cylinder 1 is provided with some water conservancy diversion frids 1，Water conservancy diversion frid 1 is parallel with the internal face of cylinder 1 towards one end of cylinder 1 centrage，Ventilating duct 13、Rotor 9 and stator 8 are arranged at the regional center place that water conservancy diversion frid 1 is formed；The outer wall of described cylinder 2 12 is provided with guide vane 5, and guide vane 5 outer wall of cylinder two 12 is completely covered diametrically after be connected with the outer wall of cylinder 1 again.Usual wind-power electricity generation is all Generator Set, it is installed in natural wind larger part to generate electricity, and when the vehicles move, especially electro-tricycle running movement produces wind-force and nature wind-force, this energy is usually all waste, do not used, and electro-tricycle running movement is produced this programme wind-force and nature wind-force is power, promotes turbo blade to rotarily drive rotor operating generating.The outer tube structure that cylinder 1 and cylinder 2 12 are formed by this programme is conical hopper shape, scatters after extruding, improves wind speed and blast, reaches to increase the purpose of power.The cylinder that two face sizes are identical is connected as overall structure, the inner chamber making urceolus is more prone to wind speed and blast are controlled and increase, impact dynamics for blade is bigger, blade rotational efficienty is higher, blade is the parts contacted with wind, turbo blade 7 is existing structure, and turbo blade 7 increases increase wind surface.Water conservancy diversion frid 1 is added as flow deflector at cylinder inboard wall, form whirlwind, increase rotation direction shear force, improve rotation speed of fan and rotary power, reach to improve the ability of generated energy, guide vane 5, rotor 9 and stator 8 are all existing structures, can being commercially directly commercially available, the power of rotor 9 and stator 8 is 300W to 600W, and guide vane 5 is also referred to as direction-regulator, the function of direction-regulator be the wind wheel making electromotor at any time all in face of wind direction, it is thus possible to obtain wind energy to greatest extent.General wind-driven generator is almost entirely the direction windward that utilizes guide vane 5 to control wind wheel.The material of guide vane 5 generally adopts galvanized sheet metal.Support 4 adopts trident support, wind-guiding cap 2 is used to stop that wind enters in rotor 9 and stator 8, avoid the wind-force that the wind-force owing to producing in vehicles high speed movement or nature produce, its internal dust or liquid etc. of containing enters between rotor 9 and stator 8, equipment is caused to be damaged, also it is that wind-force is led simultaneously, utilize the arcuate structure of wind-guiding cap 2, make wind-force that wind-guiding cap 2 surface impacts is little, wind-force is channeled out along cambered surface, coordinate ventilating duct 13, the ventilating duct 13 of cone shape makes the wind-force can smoothly from its surface transition, reduce wind-force it is impacted, ensure that wind direction and wind speed, so that the flow direction of wind-force that turbo blade 7 place receives is concentrated more, impact stronger.Bearing is the rotation for supporting rotating shaft 6 so that rotating shaft 6 is more smooth and easy in rotation process, it is possible to drives rotating shaft 6 to rotate convenient when turbo blade 7 is rotated under wind-force effect, reduces the friction between parts, reduces energy resource consumption.
The above; it it is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention; not the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every substantially above example is made according to the technology of the present invention, method any simple modification, equivalent variations, each fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

  1. null1. can improve the multiple-energy-source irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. efficiency and irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. system，It is characterized in that: include electro-tricycle，Described electro-tricycle is provided with accumulator、Solar panel and switch board，And solar panel is arranged on the end face of electro-tricycle，Accumulator and solar panel are all connected with switch board，Solar panel is connected with accumulator，Electro-tricycle is provided with wind-driven generator，And wind-driven generator is arranged on the end face of electro-tricycle，Wind turbine power generation machine is connected with accumulator and switch board simultaneously，Electro-tricycle is provided with DC water pump，DC water pump is connected to adapter，Adapter is connected with DC water pump and switch board simultaneously，Described DC water pump is connected to lifting pipe，Lifting pipe is connected to aerosol apparatus away from one end of DC water pump，DC water pump is connected to supercharger and filter，And supercharger is connected with accumulator，Described lifting pipe is connected to fertilizer tank，And between fertilizer tank and lifting pipe, it is provided with check valve，Check valve connects with fertilizer tank and lifting pipe simultaneously，And check valve can completely cut through the connection between fertilizer tank and lifting pipe，Fertilizer tank is connected to air pump，And air pump is connected with switch board and accumulator simultaneously.
  2. null2. the multiple-energy-source irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. efficiency that can improve according to claim 1 irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. system，It is characterized in that: described wind-driven generator includes the urceolus of inner hollow and both ends open，Urceolus is made up of cylinder one (10) and cylinder two (12)，The outer wall of cylinder one (10) and the end face of electro-tricycle are fixed，Cylinder one (10) and cylinder two (12) are all in horn-like structure，And equivalently-sized and these two ends of the size of the less one end of cylinder one (10) split shed one end less with cylinder two (12) split shed are connected to each other as a whole structure，The inner chamber of cylinder one (10) is provided with support (4)，The inwall of support (4) and cylinder one (10) is fixed，Support (4) is provided with stator (8)，Stator (8) is provided with rotor (9)，Support (4) is provided with the ventilating duct (13) of inner hollow and one end open，The profile of ventilating duct (13) is cone shape，And its opening is one end that cone end face is less and towards cylinder two (12)，Stator (8) and rotor (9) are arranged in the inner chamber of ventilating duct (13)，Ventilating duct (13)、It is internal that rotor (9) and stator (8) are arranged at cylinder one (10)，Ventilating duct (13) is provided with wind-guiding cap (2)，Wind-guiding cap (2) is arranged on ventilating duct (13) away from the end face of opening，And wind-guiding cap (2) is bent into arc，Wind-guiding cap (2) is completely covered the ventilating duct (13) end face away from opening，Rotor (9) is provided with rotating shaft (6)，Rotating shaft (6) traverse rotor (9) and ventilating duct (13)，And rotating shaft (6) passes from the opening of ventilating duct (13)，The centrage of rotating shaft (6) and the centerline parallel of ventilating duct (13)，The outer wall of rotating shaft (6) is sheathed with bearing one (3) and bearing two (11)，The inwall of bearing one (3) and ventilating duct (13) is fixed，The inwall of bearing two (11) and cylinder two (12) is fixed，Rotor (9) is arranged between bearing one (3) and bearing two (11)，The outer wall of rotating shaft (6) is sheathed with turbo blade (7)，Turbo blade (7) is arranged between bearing two (11) and rotor (9)，It is internal that turbo blade (7) is arranged on cylinder two (12)，The inwall of cylinder one (10) is provided with some water conservancy diversion frids (1)，Water conservancy diversion frid (1) is parallel with the internal face of cylinder one (10) towards one end of cylinder one (10) centrage，Ventilating duct (13)、Rotor (9) and stator (8) are arranged at the regional center place that water conservancy diversion frid (1) is formed；The outer wall of described cylinder two (12) is provided with guide vane (5), and guide vane (5) outer wall of cylinder two (12) is completely covered diametrically after be connected with the outer wall of cylinder one (10) again.
  3. 3. the multiple-energy-source irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. efficiency that can improve according to claim 1 irrigates by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. system, it is characterised in that: described filter is gravel filter, and gravel filter is completely covered the water inlet of DC water pump.
CN201610238436.3A 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Multi-energy-source lift irrigation system capable of improving lift irrigation efficiency Pending CN105756859A (en)

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CN201610238436.3A CN105756859A (en) 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Multi-energy-source lift irrigation system capable of improving lift irrigation efficiency

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101113720A (en) * 2007-08-29 2008-01-30 秦岭 High-efficiency small-sized wind-driven electric generator
US8492918B1 (en) * 2009-04-08 2013-07-23 Kamen George Kamenov Hybrid water pressure energy accumulating tower(s) connected to a wind turbine or power plants
CN204559308U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-12 廖小华 Automobile air source generator and automobile
CN204682072U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-10-07 毛守玠 A kind of hybrid power agricultural irrigation machine
CN205559171U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-09-07 四川双绿科技有限公司 Multipotency source system of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc based on irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. efficiency

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101113720A (en) * 2007-08-29 2008-01-30 秦岭 High-efficiency small-sized wind-driven electric generator
US8492918B1 (en) * 2009-04-08 2013-07-23 Kamen George Kamenov Hybrid water pressure energy accumulating tower(s) connected to a wind turbine or power plants
CN204559308U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-12 廖小华 Automobile air source generator and automobile
CN204682072U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-10-07 毛守玠 A kind of hybrid power agricultural irrigation machine
CN205559171U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-09-07 四川双绿科技有限公司 Multipotency source system of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc based on irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. efficiency

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