CN105752192A - Three-freedom-degree series low-frequency mechanical humanoid robot foot - Google Patents

Three-freedom-degree series low-frequency mechanical humanoid robot foot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105752192A
CN105752192A CN201610094059.0A CN201610094059A CN105752192A CN 105752192 A CN105752192 A CN 105752192A CN 201610094059 A CN201610094059 A CN 201610094059A CN 105752192 A CN105752192 A CN 105752192A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
metatarsal
shank
axle
toe
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610094059.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
班书昊
蒋学东
李晓艳
何云松
席仁强
徐然
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou University
Original Assignee
Changzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou University filed Critical Changzhou University
Priority to CN201610094059.0A priority Critical patent/CN105752192A/en
Publication of CN105752192A publication Critical patent/CN105752192A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D57/00Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track
    • B62D57/02Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members
    • B62D57/032Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members with alternately or sequentially lifted supporting base and legs; with alternately or sequentially lifted feet or skid

Abstract

The invention discloses a three-freedom-degree series-connection low-frequency mechanical humanoid robot foot, and belongs to the field of humanoid robots.The foot comprises a mechanical shank, a tarsal bone, a metatarsal bone, toes, a metatarsal skeleton, an arch-shaped foot sole, an instep plate, an ankle shaft, a tarsal shaft and a toe shaft; the two ends of the tarsal bone are each provided with a notch and connected with the metatarsal bone and the mechanical shank through the tarsal shaft and the ankle shaft respectively; a thin plate with a certain radian is adopted as the arch-shaped foot sole, the arch-shaped foot sole is installed at the bottom of the metatarsal skeleton, and the instep plate is installed on the top of the metatarsal skeleton; the metatarsal bone is installed on the metatarsal skeleton and connected with the toes in a hinged mode through the toe shaft; the ankle shaft, the tarsal shaft and the toe shaft are installed in parallel.The humanoid robot foot is reasonable in structure, has three freedom degrees and the low-frequency characteristic and is in a series mode.

Description

Anthropomorphic robot Three Degree Of Freedom series connection Low-Frequency Mechanical foot
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to anthropomorphic robot field, refer in particular to a kind of anthropomorphic robot Three Degree Of Freedom series connection Low-Frequency Mechanical foot.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology, the demand for anthropomorphic robot strengthens day by day.Existing anthropomorphic robot volume is big, weight is big, power is owed flexibly, it is impossible to reach anthropomorphic state action.Wherein, imitating the machinery foot of people's foot in the process of walking, when foot and earth surface, corresponding vibration being produced, thus causing robot disequilibrium.Existing machinery foot is owing to freedom of motion is less, structure is excessively simple, thus cannot imitate the compound movement of people's foot.Therefore, design a kind of machinery foot tool with three degree of freedom to be of great significance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention need to solve the technical problem that: the technical problem existed for prior art, the present invention provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, there is the anthropomorphic robot foot of three degree of freedom and characteristics of low-frequency, series model.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the solution that the present invention proposes is: a kind of anthropomorphic robot Three Degree Of Freedom series connection Low-Frequency Mechanical foot, it includes machinery shank, shank, metatarsal, toe, metatarsal frame, arch sole, instep plate, ankle axle, shank axle and toe axle;The two ends of described shank are equipped with recess, and are connected with described metatarsal, described machinery shank respectively through described shank axle, described ankle axle;Described arch sole is the thin plate with certain radian, is installed in the bottom of described metatarsal frame, and described instep plate is installed in the top of described metatarsal frame;Described metatarsal is installed on described metatarsal frame, and by described toe axle and the described toe company of strand mutually.
The ankle axle of the present invention and described shank axle, described toe axle installed parallel;Described toe can rotate relative to toe axle described in described sole of the foot backbone winding;Described shank relative to described metatarsal frame, can rotate around described shank axle;Described machinery shank relative to described shank, can rotate around described ankle axle;Described metatarsal frame is that rigidity occurs the alloy material of elastic deformation to make more greatly, hardly.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that and beneficial effect:
(1) the anthropomorphic robot Three Degree Of Freedom series connection Low-Frequency Mechanical foot of the present invention, is provided with ankle axle, toe axle and shank axle, it is possible to realize the relative motion between shank, metatarsal, toe, it is possible to simulate the slight movement of human foot more truly.
(2) the anthropomorphic robot Three Degree Of Freedom series connection Low-Frequency Mechanical foot of the present invention, rational in infrastructure, have three degree of freedom and characteristics of low-frequency, and achieves the motion simulation of human foot.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the anthropomorphic robot Three Degree Of Freedom series connection Low-Frequency Mechanical foot of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the anthropomorphic robot Three Degree Of Freedom series connection Low-Frequency Mechanical foot of the present invention.
In figure, 1 machinery shank;2 shanks;3 metatarsals;4 toes;5 metatarsal framves;6 ankle axles;7 shank axles;8 toe axles;9 arch soles;10 instep plates.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the anthropomorphic robot Three Degree Of Freedom series connection Low-Frequency Mechanical foot of the present invention, including machinery shank 1, shank 2, metatarsal 3, toe 4, metatarsal frame 5, arch sole 9, instep plate 10, ankle axle 6, shank axle 7 and toe axle 8;The two ends of shank 2 are equipped with recess, and are connected with metatarsal 3, machinery shank 1 respectively through shank axle 7, ankle axle 6;Arch sole 9 is the thin plate with certain radian, is installed in the bottom of metatarsal frame 5, and instep plate 10 is installed in the top of metatarsal frame 5.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, metatarsal 3 is installed on metatarsal frame 5, and by toe axle 8 with toe 4 phase strand even;Ankle axle 6 and shank axle 7, toe axle 8 installed parallel;Toe 4 can rotate around toe axle 8 relative to metatarsal frame 5;Shank 2 can rotate around shank axle 7 relative to metatarsal frame 5;Machinery shank 1 can rotate around ankle axle 6 relative to shank 2;Metatarsal frame 5 is that rigidity occurs the alloy material of elastic deformation to make more greatly, hardly.
Operation principle: toe 4 and metatarsal 3 can relatively rotate by toe axle 8, it is achieved the first rotational freedom;Shank 2 and metatarsal 3 can realize relatively rotating by shank axle 7, it is achieved the second rotational freedom;Machinery shank 1 can relatively rotate by ankle axle 6 with shank 2, it is achieved three-rotational-freedom.

Claims (1)

1. anthropomorphic robot Three Degree Of Freedom series connection Low-Frequency Mechanical foot, it is characterised in that: include machinery shank (1), shank (2), metatarsal (3), toe (4), metatarsal frame (5), arch sole (9), instep plate (10), ankle axle (6), shank axle (7) and toe axle (8);The two ends of described shank (2) are equipped with recess, and are connected with described metatarsal (3), described machinery shank (1) respectively through described shank axle (7), described ankle axle (6);Described arch sole (9) is the thin plate with certain radian, is installed in the bottom of described metatarsal frame (5), and described instep plate (10) is installed in the top of described metatarsal frame (5);Described metatarsal (3) is installed on described metatarsal frame (5), and by described toe axle (8) and described toe (4) company of strand mutually;Described ankle axle (6) and described shank axle (7), described toe axle (8) installed parallel;Described toe (4) can rotate around described toe axle (8) relative to described metatarsal frame (5);Described shank (2) can rotate around described shank axle (7) relative to described metatarsal frame (5);Described machinery shank (1) can rotate around described ankle axle (6) relative to described shank (2);Described metatarsal frame (5) occurs the alloy material of elastic deformation to make more greatly, hardly for rigidity.
CN201610094059.0A 2016-02-19 2016-02-19 Three-freedom-degree series low-frequency mechanical humanoid robot foot Pending CN105752192A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610094059.0A CN105752192A (en) 2016-02-19 2016-02-19 Three-freedom-degree series low-frequency mechanical humanoid robot foot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610094059.0A CN105752192A (en) 2016-02-19 2016-02-19 Three-freedom-degree series low-frequency mechanical humanoid robot foot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105752192A true CN105752192A (en) 2016-07-13

Family

ID=56330546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610094059.0A Pending CN105752192A (en) 2016-02-19 2016-02-19 Three-freedom-degree series low-frequency mechanical humanoid robot foot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105752192A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007007798A (en) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-18 Toyota Motor Corp Jumping robot
JP4277671B2 (en) * 2003-12-10 2009-06-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Walking robot and its foot device
CN203020441U (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-06-26 常州先进制造技术研究所 Quasi-man robot foot
CN203328874U (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-12-11 王尚银 Artificial human limb

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4277671B2 (en) * 2003-12-10 2009-06-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Walking robot and its foot device
JP2007007798A (en) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-18 Toyota Motor Corp Jumping robot
CN203020441U (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-06-26 常州先进制造技术研究所 Quasi-man robot foot
CN203328874U (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-12-11 王尚银 Artificial human limb

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Application publication date: 20160713