CN105751285A - Cutting machine with sliding curtains - Google Patents
Cutting machine with sliding curtains Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105751285A CN105751285A CN201610321060.2A CN201610321060A CN105751285A CN 105751285 A CN105751285 A CN 105751285A CN 201610321060 A CN201610321060 A CN 201610321060A CN 105751285 A CN105751285 A CN 105751285A
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- Prior art keywords
- curtain
- axis
- sliding
- row
- fixed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/015—Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/018—Holding the work by suction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/20—Cutting beds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cutting machine with sliding curtains. The cutting machine comprises a machine frame, a bearing platform, a vacuum device, a cutting tool bit, the left sliding curtain, the right sliding curtain and locking devices. The bearing platform is arranged on the machine frame. The cutting tool bit can be freely arranged above the bearing platform in a sliding mode. The left sliding curtain and the right sliding curtain are freely arranged above the bearing platform in a sliding mode in the X axis and located at the left end and the right end of the cutting tool bit respectively. The left sliding curtain and the right sliding curtain are located on the same plane. The plane is located between the cutting tool bit and the bearing platform. The left sliding curtain and the right sliding curtain are both provided with one locking device, and the locking devices are matched with each other. When the cutting machine is used, the left sliding curtain and the right sliding curtain are connected through the locking devices and completely cover the upper end face of the bearing platform. The vacuum device is arranged below the bearing platform. The cutting machine is good in vacuum adsorption effect, low in production operation energy consumption, low in noise, simple in structure and low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of electromechanical integration, be specifically related to a kind of cutting machine with sliding row's curtain.
Background technology
In industries such as clothing, toy, shoemaking, home textile and advertisements, various cutting machines are extensively used to the flaky materials such as cutting cloth, leather, plastics, and the cutter head of cutting machine can adopt the instrument such as laser, vibrating blade.In order to ensure the cutting accuracy of cutting machine, need sheet material during cutting and fit on the table, the dust and the smog that produce in cutting process are also required to drain in time simultaneously, it also is intended to be reduced as far as the generation of noise in cutting process simultaneously, therefore it is currently used for the grating type work cushion cap of the commonly used open type of equipment of all kinds of soft plane materiel cutting and is provided with semi-enclosed chamber in the grating type bottom of workbench, on grid, cover the flexible material of breathability simultaneously, and the bottom of chamber is connected with vaccum-pumping equipment by pipeline, this design utilizes the negative pressure that vac sorb produces to be fitted on work cushion cap to ensure the quality of cutting processing by the absorption of soft plane materiel.Because the different plane materiel cushion cap that is generally not capable of working grid covers tight and leaves space and can cause the gas leakage in vac sorb process.Even if grid can be worked by plane materiel, cushion cap covers tight, and plane materiel necessarily leads to joint-cutting after being cut, and the existence of these joint-cuttings also will result in the gas leakage in vac sorb process and causes that vac sorb effect declines.Generally worked by the grating type lower part of cushion cap of current table saw is slit into multiple independent compartment and is connected with vaccum-pumping equipment independently of one another by hundreds of electromagnetic valves, adopt high-power vaccum-pumping equipment simultaneously, the electromagnetic valve that control system opens the connection of compartment corresponding to cutter head position below workbench according to cutter head in work cushion cap location in cutting process simultaneously closes off other electromagnetic valves, and this mode can reduce the gas leakage in process of production of the vacuum suction system of workbench.However, the counter productives such as the production run power consumption that current this kind of cutting equipment still brings because pumped vacuum systems power is huge is high, noise is big, dust is many, and the employing of hundreds of electromagnetic valves also brings the shortcomings such as expensive, control system complex, the cost of equipment maintenance height of equipment.
Therefore, the deficiency in order to overcome current sheet material cutting equipment to exist, it is necessary to the sheet material cutting machine that a kind of vac sorb is effective, production run is consumed energy less, noise is low, simple in construction, cost are low.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to the defect solving exist in prior art, it is provided that the flexible sheet material cutting equipment that a kind of vac sorb is effective, production run power consumption is low, noise is little, simple in construction, cost are low.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of cutting machine with sliding row's curtain, including frame, cushion cap, vacuum equipment, cutter head, left sliding row's curtain, right sliding row's curtain and locking device；Described cushion cap is located in frame；Described cutter head is located at above described cushion cap freely slidablely；Described left sliding row's curtain, right sliding row's curtain can be slidably located at above described cushion cap along X-axis, and lay respectively at the left and right two ends of described cutter head；The upper surface that described left cunning row's curtain, right cunning arrange curtain is in the same plane, and this plane is positioned at above described cutter head；Described left sliding row's curtain and right sliding row's curtain are respectively equipped with suitable locking device；When described cutting machine uses, left sliding row's curtain is connected by described locking device with right sliding row's curtain, and described cushion cap upper surface is completely covered；Described cushion cap is connected with described vacuum equipment.
Wherein, locking device includes clutch support, electric magnet and clutch jam plate；Described clutch support is fixedly linked with described left sliding row's curtain right-hand member；Described electric magnet is fixed on described clutch support；Described clutch jam plate is fixedly linked with described right sliding row's curtain left end；Described clutch jam plate is provided with the clutch lock nose suitable with the bar unshakable in one's determination of electric magnet；When described cutting machine uses, the bar unshakable in one's determination of described electric magnet inserts the clutch lock intranasal on described clutch jam plate.
Left sliding row's curtain includes left curtain end seat, left curtain deflector roll, left curtain band base plate, left curtain grip plate, sliding row, lint band, corner roller a, corner roller b, left curtain supporting shelf, left curtain stretch-draw guide rod, left curtain stretch-draw slide block, left curtain back-moving spring；Described left curtain end seat is two, is respectively slidably located at the rear and front end above frame；The roll shaft two ends of described left curtain deflector roll are respectively supported on former and later two left curtain end seats by bearing, and the two ends of left curtain band base plate are individually fixed on former and later two left curtain end seats；Described left curtain band base plate is positioned at the right-hand member of described left curtain deflector roll；Described lint band wraps up and is pasted on left curtain band base plate；Described corner roller a and corner roller b is individually fixed in above and below on the left of frame；Described left curtain supporting shelf is located at the lower inside of described frame and two ends are fixed in frame；The top of left curtain supporting shelf is located at by described left curtain stretch-draw guide rod and two ends are fixed in described frame；Described left curtain stretch-draw slide block is sheathed on left curtain stretch-draw guide rod slidably；Described left curtain back-moving spring is sheathed on left curtain stretch-draw guide rod, and the two ends of left curtain back-moving spring are inconsistent with frame and left curtain stretch-draw slide block respectively；One end of the described row of cunning is fixed on left curtain band base plate by left curtain grip plate, and the other end of sliding row walks around left curtain deflector roll, corner roller a, corner roller b successively, is slidably supported on left curtain supporting shelf and the described left curtain stretch-draw slide block of fixing connection.
The right row of cunning curtain includes right curtain end seat, right curtain grip plate, right curtain deflector roll, right curtain band base plate, sliding row, right curtain sealing gasket, corner roller c, fixed sliding roller, right curtain cat plate, dynamic sliding guiding bar, dynamic sliding guide shoe, dynamic sliding roller, bridging plate, balancing weight and bumper；Described right curtain end seat is two, is respectively slidably located at the rear and front end above frame；The roll shaft two ends of described right curtain deflector roll are respectively supported on former and later two right curtain end seats by bearing；On the right side of described frame, top fixes bumper, corner roller c, fixed sliding roller and right curtain cat plate from left to right successively；The two ends of described right curtain band base plate are individually fixed on former and later two right curtain end seats, and described right curtain sealing gasket is pasted on the left surface of right curtain band base plate；Described bumper is two, is respectively arranged on the rear and front end above described frame, and is in sustained height with corresponding right curtain end seat；Described dynamic sliding guiding bar is two, it is individually fixed in the rear and front end of frame lower right side, two dynamic sliding guide shoe are respectively slidably sheathed on the dynamic sliding of correspondence and guide on bar, two bridging plate connections fixing with corresponding dynamic sliding guide shoe respectively, the two ends, left and right of each bridging plate connect a dynamic sliding roller respectively, and two balancing weights are individually fixed on two bridging plates of correspondence；Sliding row one end of described right sliding row's curtain is fixed on right curtain band base plate by right curtain grip plate, and the other end is fixedly connected on described right curtain cat plate after walking around right curtain deflector roll, corner roller c, dynamic sliding roller, fixed sliding roller, dynamic sliding roller successively.
Cutting machine of the present invention also includes auxiliary X-axis guide rod, auxiliary X-axis slide block, auxiliary X-axis otic placode；Described auxiliary X-axis guide rod is two, is respectively arranged on the rear and front end below described cushion cap, and two ends are fixedly linked with two ends, described frame left and right respectively；Described auxiliary X-axis slide block is two, is respectively slidably placed on the auxiliary X-axis guide rod of correspondence；Described auxiliary X-axis otic placode it is correspondingly provided with above described auxiliary X-axis slide block；Described right curtain end seat is separately fixed on the auxiliary X-axis otic placode of correspondence.
The sliding row of above-mentioned left sliding row's curtain and right sliding row's curtain all includes sliding Os Sus domestica, sliding row face, flannelette sealing strip and sliding row's guide rail；Described sliding row's guide rail is two, it is fixedly installed in the both sides, front and back of frame respectively, described sliding Os Sus domestica arranges and is fixed on the lower surface in described sliding row face, and the both sides, lower end of sliding Os Sus domestica are provided with the notch that the cross section with sliding row's guide rail coordinates, and are pasted with described flannelette sealing strip in notch；Described sliding row is respectively supported on the sliding row guide rail of two, front and back by the notch of sliding Os Sus domestica lower end.
Cutting machine of the present invention also includes two groups of X-axis and drives module, Y-axis to drive module；Often group X-axis drives module to include X-axis base, X-axis drive motor, shaft coupling, X-axis guide rail, screw mandrel, X-axis slide block；X-axis guide rail is fixed on X-axis base, X-axis drive motor is fixed on X-axis base, the two ends of screw mandrel are fixed on X-axis base by bearing, and the output shaft of X-axis drive motor is connected by shaft coupling is fixing with one end of screw mandrel, and X-axis slide block is sheathed on screw mandrel by motion thread；Described two groups of X-axis drive module to be fixed in frame respectively through corresponding X-axis base；Described Y-axis drive module include Y-axis base, Y-axis guide rail, Y-axis drive motor, main synchronizing wheel, from synchronizing wheel, Timing Belt and Y-axis slide block；Y-axis guide rail is fixedly installed on Y-axis base, main synchronizing wheel and the mandrel from synchronizing wheel are individually fixed in the two ends of Y-axis base by bearing, Y-axis drive motor is fixed on Y-axis base, and it is located close to one end of main synchronizing wheel, the output shaft of Y-axis drive motor is fixing with the mandrel of main synchronizing wheel to be connected, Timing Belt is sheathed on main synchronizing wheel and from synchronizing wheel, and Y-axis slide block is slidingly disposed on Y-axis guide rail and fixes with Timing Belt and is connected；The two ends of described Y-axis base are fixed on two groups of X-axis respectively through Y-axis end seat board and are driven on the X-axis slide block that module is corresponding；Described left curtain end seat is fixed on the Y-axis end seat board of correspondence.
Cushion cap includes air-tight cabin, grid layer, thick order comb stratum reticulare, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and nonwoven layer；Described vacuum equipment includes Pressuretight sylphon bellows and induced-draught fan；The top of described air-tight cabin is open and is provided with grid layer, and the above of grid layer is sequentially provided with thick order comb stratum reticulare, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and nonwoven layer；The bottom of air-tight cabin is provided with exhaust outlet, is connected with Pressuretight sylphon bellows by described exhaust outlet；Described Pressuretight sylphon bellows is connected with induced-draught fan.
Cutting machine also includes micro computer, and described micro computer is connected with X-axis drive motor, Y-axis drive motor, cutter head, induced-draught fan, electric magnet respectively.
The present invention has the advantage that sliding row's curtain that the present invention adopts has been formed over the structure close to closing at workbench compared to existing technology, equipment work process substantially reduces the gas leakage of pumped vacuum systems, substructure of workbench can be simplified, reduce complexity and the manufacturing cost of equipment；The employing of sliding row's curtain simultaneously can be greatly reduced power and the noise of pumped vacuum systems, and significantly reduces use and the maintenance cost of equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cutting machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the horizontal section schematic diagram of cutting machine in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is A place schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is B place schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cushion cap in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the control systematic schematic diagram of cutting machine of the present invention.
nullIn figure，1-frame，2-X axle drives module，3-X axle base，4-X axis drive motor，5-shaft coupling，6-X axis rail，7-screw mandrel，8-X axle slide block，9-Y axle head seat board，10-Y axle drives module，The auxiliary X-axis guide rod of 11-，The auxiliary X-axis slide block of 12-，The auxiliary X-axis otic placode of 13-，14-Y axle base，15-Y axis rail，16-Y axis drive motor，The main synchronizing wheel of 17-，18-is from synchronizing wheel，19-Timing Belt，20-Y axle slide block，21-cutter head，22-cushion cap，The left sliding row's curtain of 23-，The right sliding row's curtain of 24-，25-bumper，26-Pressuretight sylphon bellows，27-induced-draught fan，28-air-tight cabin，29-exhaust outlet，30-grid layer，The thick order comb stratum reticulare of 31-，32-detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare，33-sponge bed course，34-nonwoven layer，35-shade clutch，36-clutch support，37-electric magnet，38-clutch jam plate，39-clutch lock nose，The left curtain end seat of 40-，The left curtain deflector roll of 41-，The left curtain band base plate of 42-，The left curtain grip plate of 43-，The sliding row of 44-，45-lint band，The right curtain end seat of 46-，The right curtain grip plate of 47-，The right curtain deflector roll of 48-，The right curtain band base plate of 49-，The right curtain sealing gasket of 50-，51-sliding row guide rail，The sliding Os Sus domestica of 52-，The sliding row face of 53-，54 flannelette sealing strips，55-corner roller a，56-corner roller b，The left curtain supporting shelf of 57-，The left curtain stretch-draw guide rod of 58-，The left curtain stretch-draw slide block of 59-，The left curtain back-moving spring of 60-，61-corner roller c，62-fixed sliding roller，The right curtain cat plate of 63-，The dynamic sliding guiding bar of 64-，The dynamic sliding guide shoe of 65-，The dynamic sliding roller of 66-，67-bridging plate，68-balancing weight，100-micro computer，101-leather.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, cutting machine of the present invention includes frame 1, X-axis drives module 2, Y-axis to drive module 10, auxiliary X-axis guide rod 11, auxiliary X-axis slide block 12, auxiliary X-axis otic placode 13, cutter head 21, cushion cap 22, left sliding row's curtain 23, right sliding row's curtain 24, shade clutch 35, Pressuretight sylphon bellows 26, induced-draught fan 27 and micro computer 100.
Cushion cap 22 is positioned at above frame 1, it is made up of air-tight cabin 28, grid layer 30, thick order comb stratum reticulare 31, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare 32, sponge bed course 33 and nonwoven layer 34, the top of air-tight cabin 28 is open and is provided with grid layer 30, and the above of grid layer 30 is sequentially provided with thick order comb stratum reticulare 31, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare 32, sponge bed course 33 and nonwoven layer 34；The bottom of air-tight cabin 28 is provided with exhaust outlet 29 and is connected with Pressuretight sylphon bellows 26, and Pressuretight sylphon bellows 26 is connected with induced-draught fan 27.As shown in Figure 5.
X-axis drives module 2 to be made up of X-axis base 3, X-axis drive motor 4, shaft coupling 5, X-axis guide rail 6, screw mandrel 7 and X-axis slide block 8, X-axis guide rail 6 is fixed on X-axis base 3, X-axis drive motor 4 is fixed on X-axis base 3, the two ends of screw mandrel 7 are fixed on X-axis base 3 by bearing, the output shaft of X-axis drive motor 4 is connected by shaft coupling 5 is fixing with one end of screw mandrel 7, and X-axis slide block 8 is sheathed on screw mandrel 7 by motion thread.Two groups, front and back X-axis drive modules 2 to be fixed in frame 1 respectively through its base.
Former and later two auxiliary X-axis guide rods 11 are located at below cushion cap 22, and the two ends of auxiliary X-axis guide rod 11 are individually fixed in the two ends, left and right of frame 1, and auxiliary X-axis slide block 12 is sheathed on auxiliary X-axis guide rod 11 slidably, and auxiliary X-axis otic placode 13 is fixedly connected on above auxiliary X-axis slide block 12.
Y-axis drives module 10 by Y-axis base 14, Y-axis guide rail 15, Y-axis drive motor 16, main synchronizing wheel 17, from synchronizing wheel 18, Timing Belt 19 and Y-axis slide block 20 form, Y-axis guide rail 15 is fixedly installed on Y-axis base 14, main synchronizing wheel 17 and the mandrel from synchronizing wheel 18 are individually fixed in the two ends of Y-axis base 14 by bearing, Y-axis drive motor 16 is fixed on Y-axis base 14 near one end of main synchronizing wheel 17, and the mandrel of the output shaft of Y-axis drive motor 16 and main synchronizing wheel 17 is fixing is connected, Timing Belt 19 is sheathed on main synchronizing wheel 17 and from synchronizing wheel 18, Y-axis slide block 20 is slidingly disposed on Y-axis guide rail 15 and fixes with Timing Belt 19 and is connected.The two ends of Y-axis base 14 are fixed on former and later two X-axis respectively through two, front and back Y-axis end seat board 9 and are driven on the X-axis slide block 8 of module 2.
Cutter head 21 is fixed on Y-axis slide block 20.
Left sliding row's curtain 23 and right sliding row's curtain 24 are located at above cushion cap 22, and left sliding row's curtain 23, right sliding row's curtain 24 are in the same plane, and this plane is positioned at the top of point of a knife extreme lower position when cutter head 21 works.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, left sliding row's curtain 23 includes being made up of left curtain end seat 40, left curtain deflector roll 41, left curtain band base plate 42, left curtain grip plate 43, sliding row 44, lint band 45, corner roller a55, corner roller b56, left curtain supporting shelf 57, left curtain stretch-draw guide rod 58, left curtain stretch-draw slide block 59, left curtain back-moving spring 60.Two left curtain end seats 40 are individually fixed on former and later two Y-axis end seat boards 9, the roll shaft two ends of left curtain deflector roll 41 are respectively supported on former and later two left curtain end seats 40 by bearing, the two ends of left curtain band base plate 42 are individually fixed on former and later two left curtain end seats 40, and lint band 45 wraps up and is pasted on left curtain band base plate 42；Corner roller a55 and corner roller b56 is individually fixed in above and below on the left of frame 1；Left curtain supporting shelf 57 is located at the lower inside of frame 1 and is fixed in frame 1 by two ends, left curtain stretch-draw guide rod 58 is located at the top of left curtain supporting shelf 57 and is fixed in frame 1 by two ends, left curtain stretch-draw slide block 59 is sheathed on left curtain stretch-draw guide rod 58 slidably, and left curtain back-moving spring 60 is sheathed on left curtain stretch-draw guide rod 58 and the two ends of left curtain back-moving spring 60 are respectively supported on frame 1 and left curtain stretch-draw slide block 59；One end of the sliding row 44 of left sliding row's curtain 23 is fixed on left curtain band base plate 42 by left curtain grip plate 43, the other end of sliding row 44 walks around left curtain deflector roll 41, corner roller a55, corner roller b56, is slidably supported on left curtain supporting shelf 57 and is fixedly connected on left curtain stretch-draw slide block 59.
Right sliding row's curtain 24 is guided bar 64, dynamic sliding guide shoe 65, dynamic roller 66, bridging plate 67, balancing weight 68 and the bumper 25 slided to form by right curtain end seat 46, right curtain grip plate 47, right curtain deflector roll 48, right curtain band base plate 49, sliding row 44, right curtain sealing gasket 50, corner roller c61, fixed sliding roller 62, right curtain cat plate 63, dynamic cunning.Two right curtain end seats 46 are individually fixed on former and later two auxiliary X-axis otic placodes 13, and the roll shaft two ends of right curtain deflector roll 48 are respectively supported on former and later two right curtain end seats 46 by bearing；Corner roller c61 and fixed sliding roller 62 are fixed on the top on the right side of frame 1 by the two ends of its rotating shaft, right curtain cat plate 63 is fixedly installed in the top on the right side of frame 1, frame 1 lower right side is fixed in former and later two dynamic sliding bottoms guiding bar 64, two dynamic sliding guide shoe 65 are respectively slidably sheathed on two dynamic sliding guiding bars 64, two bridging plate 67 sliding guide shoe 65 dynamic with two respectively are fixed and are connected, the rotating shaft two ends of two dynamic sliding rollers 66 are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends, left and right on two bridging plates 67, and two balancing weights 68 are individually fixed on former and later two bridging plates 67；One end of the sliding row 44 of right sliding row's curtain 24 is fixed on right curtain band base plate 49 by right curtain grip plate 47, the sliding row 44 of right sliding row's curtain 24 the other end walk around right curtain deflector roll 48, corner roller c61, the dynamic sliding roller 66 of fixed sliding roller 62, two and be fixedly connected on right curtain cat plate 63.The two ends of right curtain band base plate 49 are individually fixed on former and later two right curtain end seats 46, and right curtain sealing gasket 50 is pasted on the left surface of right curtain band base plate 49.Bumper 25 points former and later two be fixed on above the right-hand member of frame 1 and with right curtain end seat 46 at sustained height.
The sliding row 44 of left sliding row's curtain 23 and right sliding row's curtain 24 is made up of sliding Os Sus domestica 52, sliding row face 53, flannelette sealing strip 54 and sliding row's guide rail 51.Sliding row's guide rail 51 is fixedly installed in the frame 1 of both sides before and after cushion cap 22, a series of sliding Os Sus domesticas 52 arrange and are fixed on the lower surface in the sliding row face 53 adopting flexible material to make, on the downside of the two ends of sliding Os Sus domestica 52, design has the notch that the cross section with sliding row's guide rail 51 coordinates, and is pasted with flannelette sealing strip 54 in notch；The sliding row 44 of described left sliding row's curtain 23 and right sliding row's curtain 24 is respectively supported on former and later two sliding row's guide rails 51 by the notch at sliding Os Sus domestica 52 two ends.
Shade clutch 35 is made up of clutch support 36, electric magnet 37 and clutch jam plate 38, clutch support 36 is fixedly installed on Y-axis end seat board 9, electric magnet 37 is fixed on clutch support 36, clutch jam plate 38 is fixedly installed on auxiliary X-axis otic placode 13, and the bar unshakable in one's determination of electric magnet 37 can insert with the clutch lock nose 39 on clutch jam plate 38 and coordinate.
X-axis drive motor 4, Y-axis drive motor 16, electric magnet 37 and induced-draught fan 27 are connected with micro computer 100, as shown in Figure 6, control operation by micro computer 100.
In above-mentioned parts, each drive motor can adopt motor or servomotor, the sliding Os Sus domestica 52 of sliding row 44 adopts metal or fiberglass to make, sliding row face 53 adopts rubber, nylon or canvas to make, bumper 25 adopts the materials such as rubber to make, cutter head 21 adopts the cutting tool of laser scalpel, vibrating blade or other maturations, and remaining part adopts metal to make or adopts ripe parts.
Present invention running aborning is as follows:
The original state of the present invention is: under the control of micro computer 100, and the bar unshakable in one's determination of electric magnet 37 is retracted, and clutch jam plate 38 and clutch support 36 depart from；Right sliding row's curtain 24 is retracted into the right low order end and right curtain end seat 46 against bumper 25；Left sliding row's curtain 23 is retracted into the high order end of cushion cap 22 to the left.Now cushion cap 22 is in open state.
When carrying out sheet material cutting, first leather 101 is spread on cushion cap 22 by operator, carrying out after production and processing arranges, can start micro computer 100 and enter production and processing state.
First, under the control of micro computer 100, left sliding row's curtain 23 moves right the low order end of cushion cap 22 and joins with right sliding row's curtain 24, the bar unshakable in one's determination of electric magnet 37 stretches out and is inserted in the clutch lock nose 39 of clutch jam plate 38, and now left sliding row's curtain 23 merges with right sliding row's curtain 24 and as a whole does left and right push-and-pull campaign with Y-axis driving module 10.
Under micro computer 100 controls, induced-draught fan 27 starts and starts cushion cap 22 is started evacuation.Owing to the sealing function that covers of left sliding row's curtain 23 with right sliding row's curtain 24 makes the outside air penetrated in cushion cap 22 greatly reduce, leather 101 is fitted on cushion cap 22 by cushion cap 22 negative pressure generated below better.
Hereafter, under the control of micro computer 100, X-axis drives module 2 to drive the drive motor coordination exercise of module 10 with Y-axis, is arranged on the cutter head 21 on Y-axis slide block 20 on leather 101 according to predetermined orbiting motion, leather 101 is completed cutting processing.Due to the covering protection effect of sliding row's curtain, the noise produced in production, dust are closed under sliding row's curtain, decrease the gas leakage of pumped vacuum systems simultaneously, reduce power consumption.
After cutting processing is complete, under the control of micro computer 100, left sliding row's curtain 23 makes the as a whole low order end driving module 10 to move to cushion cap 22 with Y-axis with right sliding row's curtain 24, now, the bar unshakable in one's determination of electric magnet 37 is retracted from the clutch lock nose 39 of clutch jam plate 38, right sliding row's curtain 24 separates with left sliding row's curtain 23, this rear left sliding row curtain 23 drives module 10 to move to the high order end of cushion cap 22 with Y-axis, cushion cap 22 reverts to again open state, the leather 101 of well cutting on cushion cap 22 is collected cleaning and again sprawls new leather by operator, subsequently into production cycle next time.
It is above presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all changes made according to technical solution of the present invention, when produced function is without departing from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the cutting machine with sliding row's curtain, it is characterised in that: include frame, cushion cap, vacuum equipment, cutter head, left sliding row's curtain, right sliding row's curtain and locking device；Described cushion cap is located in frame；Described cutter head is located at above described cushion cap freely slidablely；Described left sliding row's curtain, right sliding row's curtain can be slidably located at above described cushion cap along X-axis, and lay respectively at the left and right two ends of described cutter head；The upper surface that described left cunning row's curtain, right cunning arrange curtain is in the same plane, and this plane is positioned at above described cutter head；Described left sliding row's curtain and right sliding row's curtain are respectively equipped with suitable locking device；When described cutting machine uses, left sliding row's curtain is connected by described locking device with right sliding row's curtain, and described cushion cap upper surface is completely covered；Described cushion cap is connected with described vacuum equipment.
2. cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described locking device includes clutch support, electric magnet and clutch jam plate；Described clutch support is fixedly linked with described left sliding row's curtain right-hand member；Described electric magnet is fixed on described clutch support；Described clutch jam plate is fixedly linked with described right sliding row's curtain left end；Described clutch jam plate is provided with the clutch lock nose suitable with the bar unshakable in one's determination of electric magnet；When described cutting machine uses, the bar unshakable in one's determination of described electric magnet inserts the clutch lock intranasal on described clutch jam plate.
3. cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described left sliding row's curtain includes left curtain end seat, left curtain deflector roll, left curtain band base plate, left curtain grip plate, sliding row, lint band, corner roller a, corner roller b, left curtain supporting shelf, left curtain stretch-draw guide rod, left curtain stretch-draw slide block, left curtain back-moving spring；Described left curtain end seat is two, is respectively slidably located at the rear and front end above frame；The roll shaft two ends of described left curtain deflector roll are respectively supported on former and later two left curtain end seats by bearing, and the two ends of left curtain band base plate are individually fixed on former and later two left curtain end seats；Described left curtain band base plate is positioned at the right-hand member of described left curtain deflector roll；Described lint band wraps up and is pasted on left curtain band base plate；Described corner roller a and corner roller b is individually fixed in above and below on the left of frame；Described left curtain supporting shelf is located at the lower inside of described frame and two ends are fixed in frame；The top of left curtain supporting shelf is located at by described left curtain stretch-draw guide rod and two ends are fixed in described frame；Described left curtain stretch-draw slide block is sheathed on left curtain stretch-draw guide rod slidably；Described left curtain back-moving spring is sheathed on left curtain stretch-draw guide rod, and the two ends of left curtain back-moving spring are inconsistent with frame and left curtain stretch-draw slide block respectively；One end of the described row of cunning is fixed on left curtain band base plate by left curtain grip plate, and the other end of sliding row walks around left curtain deflector roll, corner roller a, corner roller b successively, is slidably supported on left curtain supporting shelf and the described left curtain stretch-draw slide block of fixing connection.
4. cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the described right row of cunning curtain includes right curtain end seat, right curtain grip plate, right curtain deflector roll, right curtain band base plate, sliding row, right curtain sealing gasket, corner roller c, fixed sliding roller, right curtain cat plate, dynamic sliding guiding bar, dynamic sliding guide shoe, dynamic sliding roller, bridging plate, balancing weight and bumper；Described right curtain end seat is two, is respectively slidably located at the rear and front end above frame；The roll shaft two ends of described right curtain deflector roll are respectively supported on former and later two right curtain end seats by bearing；On the right side of described frame, top fixes bumper, corner roller c, fixed sliding roller and right curtain cat plate from left to right successively；The two ends of described right curtain band base plate are individually fixed on former and later two right curtain end seats, and described right curtain sealing gasket is pasted on the left surface of right curtain band base plate；Described bumper is two, is respectively arranged on the rear and front end above described frame, and is in sustained height with corresponding right curtain end seat；Described dynamic sliding guiding bar is two, it is individually fixed in the rear and front end of frame lower right side, two dynamic sliding guide shoe are respectively slidably sheathed on the dynamic sliding of correspondence and guide on bar, two bridging plate connections fixing with corresponding dynamic sliding guide shoe respectively, the two ends, left and right of each bridging plate connect a dynamic sliding roller respectively, and two balancing weights are individually fixed on two bridging plates of correspondence；Sliding row one end of described right sliding row's curtain is fixed on right curtain band base plate by right curtain grip plate, and the other end is fixedly connected on described right curtain cat plate after walking around right curtain deflector roll, corner roller c, dynamic sliding roller, fixed sliding roller, dynamic sliding roller successively.
5. cutting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described cutting machine also includes auxiliary X-axis guide rod, auxiliary X-axis slide block, auxiliary X-axis otic placode；Described auxiliary X-axis guide rod is two, is respectively arranged on the rear and front end below described cushion cap, and two ends are fixedly linked with two ends, described frame left and right respectively；Described auxiliary X-axis slide block is two, is respectively slidably placed on the auxiliary X-axis guide rod of correspondence；Described auxiliary X-axis otic placode it is correspondingly provided with above described auxiliary X-axis slide block；Described right curtain end seat is separately fixed on the auxiliary X-axis otic placode of correspondence.
6. cutting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sliding row of described left sliding row's curtain and right sliding row's curtain all includes sliding Os Sus domestica, sliding row face, flannelette sealing strip and sliding row's guide rail；Described sliding row's guide rail is two, it is fixedly installed in the both sides, front and back of frame respectively, described sliding Os Sus domestica arranges and is fixed on the lower surface in described sliding row face, and the both sides, lower end of sliding Os Sus domestica are provided with the notch that the cross section with sliding row's guide rail coordinates, and are pasted with described flannelette sealing strip in notch；Described sliding row is respectively supported on the sliding row guide rail of two, front and back by the notch of sliding Os Sus domestica lower end.
7. cutting machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described cutting machine also includes two groups of X-axis and drives module, Y-axis to drive module；Often group X-axis drives module to include X-axis base, X-axis drive motor, shaft coupling, X-axis guide rail, screw mandrel, X-axis slide block；X-axis guide rail is fixed on X-axis base, X-axis drive motor is fixed on X-axis base, the two ends of screw mandrel are fixed on X-axis base by bearing, and the output shaft of X-axis drive motor is connected by shaft coupling is fixing with one end of screw mandrel, and X-axis slide block is sheathed on screw mandrel by motion thread；Described two groups of X-axis drive module to be fixed in frame respectively through corresponding X-axis base；Described Y-axis drive module include Y-axis base, Y-axis guide rail, Y-axis drive motor, main synchronizing wheel, from synchronizing wheel, Timing Belt and Y-axis slide block；Y-axis guide rail is fixedly installed on Y-axis base, main synchronizing wheel and the mandrel from synchronizing wheel are individually fixed in the two ends of Y-axis base by bearing, Y-axis drive motor is fixed on Y-axis base, and it is located close to one end of main synchronizing wheel, the output shaft of Y-axis drive motor is fixing with the mandrel of main synchronizing wheel to be connected, Timing Belt is sheathed on main synchronizing wheel and from synchronizing wheel, and Y-axis slide block is slidingly disposed on Y-axis guide rail and fixes with Timing Belt and is connected；The two ends of described Y-axis base are fixed on two groups of X-axis respectively through Y-axis end seat board and are driven on the X-axis slide block that module is corresponding；Described left curtain end seat is fixed on the Y-axis end seat board of correspondence.
8. cutting machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described cushion cap includes air-tight cabin, grid layer, thick order comb stratum reticulare, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and nonwoven layer；Described vacuum equipment includes Pressuretight sylphon bellows and induced-draught fan；The top of described air-tight cabin is open and is provided with grid layer, and the above of grid layer is sequentially provided with thick order comb stratum reticulare, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and nonwoven layer；The bottom of air-tight cabin is provided with exhaust outlet, is connected with Pressuretight sylphon bellows by described exhaust outlet；Described Pressuretight sylphon bellows is connected with induced-draught fan.
9. cutting machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described cutting machine also includes micro computer, and described micro computer is connected with X-axis drive motor, Y-axis drive motor, cutter head, induced-draught fan, electric magnet respectively.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610321060.2A CN105751285B (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | A kind of band slides the cutting machine of row's curtain |
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| CN201610321060.2A CN105751285B (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | A kind of band slides the cutting machine of row's curtain |
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| CN105751285B CN105751285B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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| CN111391003A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-10 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Implicit expression array valve cushion cap cutting machine |
| CN111409123A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-14 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Automobile foot pad cutting machine with adjusting function |
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| CN105751285B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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