CN105750610A - Gantry type keyway planer - Google Patents
Gantry type keyway planer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105750610A CN105750610A CN201610311348.1A CN201610311348A CN105750610A CN 105750610 A CN105750610 A CN 105750610A CN 201610311348 A CN201610311348 A CN 201610311348A CN 105750610 A CN105750610 A CN 105750610A
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- Prior art keywords
- knife
- cutter head
- arranges
- block
- briquetting
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D1/00—Planing or slotting machines cutting by relative movement of the tool and workpiece in a horizontal straight line only
- B23D1/08—Planing or slotting machines cutting by relative movement of the tool and workpiece in a horizontal straight line only by movement of the tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D7/00—Planing or slotting machines characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
- B23D7/06—Planing or slotting machines characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of tool-carrying arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/005—Devices for removing chips by blowing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/069—Work-clamping means for pressing workpieces against a work-table
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2240/00—Machine tools specially suited for a specific kind of workpiece
- B23Q2240/002—Flat workpieces
Abstract
The invention provides a gantry type keyway planer. The gantry type keyway planer comprises a machine tool, a conveying table and a tool rest, wherein the machine tool is used for carrying a plate to be planed; the conveying table is arranged on the machine tool in a back-and-forth movement mode; the tool rest is arranged on the conveying table in a sliding mode; a front pressing foot and a side pressing foot which are used for fixing the plate are arranged on the machine tool; a track used for back-and-forth movement of the conveying table is arranged on the machine tool. Through the arrangement of the front pressing foot and the side pressing foot on the machine tool in cooperation with the tool rest on the conveying table, the planing effect of the keyway planer can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of keyway planer, particularly relate to a kind of planer-type keyway planer.
Background technology
The operation principle of existing keyway planer is: will treat that channeling plate is fixed in work stage, adjust machining starting point (initial point), regulated driven by motor knife rest by knife rest and flitch is carried out slicing processing, form required V-groove, V-type depth and width can be ensured by the depth of cut and different cutters.
Existing keyway planer is in channeling process, and sheet material easily moves, and causes the technical problems such as channeling weak effect.
For the technical problem of the channeling weak effect of current keyway planer, it it is this area technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of planer-type keyway planer, to solve the technical problem of the channeling weak effect of current keyway planer.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of planer-type keyway planer, including:
For placing the lathe treating channeling sheet material；
Reciprocate the transmission platform being arranged on described lathe；
It is slidably arranged in the knife rest on described transmission platform；Wherein,
Described lathe is arranged to the front presser feet that described sheet material is fixing and side pressure foot；Described lathe is arranged to the track that described transmission platform reciprocates.
Further, described knife rest includes support body,
Described support body top arranges knife rest servomotor, and the outfan of described knife rest servomotor down and connects ball-screw by the seat that is of coupled connections；
Described support body arranges the screw block corresponding with described ball-screw；Described support body side arranges slide block group, and bottom described support body, opposite side corresponding to described slide block group arranges cutter head support；
Described cutter head frame bottom arranges the cutter head occlusion mounting groove organizing longitudinal arrangement more；
Fixing handle of a knife in described cutter head occlusion mounting groove；
Cutter head is fixed bottom described handle of a knife.
Further, the cutter mounting blocks installing described cutter head it is provided with bottom described handle of a knife；
Offering the first installation groove installing cutter head bottom described cutter mounting blocks, described first installs the first fixing axle being arranged to fixing described cutter head in groove；
Arranging the compression bar being positioned on the upside of described first installation groove on described cutter mounting blocks, described compression bar is used for compressing described cutter head, and described cutter mounting blocks is arranged to the hold-down bolt of fixing described compression bar；
Described cutter mounting blocks side is arranged to install the tapered groove of the hold-down bolt of other cutter heads adjacent.
Further, arranging the occlusion briquetting corresponding with described handle of a knife in described cutter head occlusion mounting groove, described occlusion briquetting is arranged on described handle of a knife side；
In described cutter head occlusion mounting groove, handle of a knife hanging block is set；
Described handle of a knife top arranges the handle of a knife hanging strip corresponding with described handle of a knife hanging block；
It is not less than described cutter head with the distance values at described cutter mounting blocks top bottom described handle of a knife hanging strip and is engaged the height value of mounting groove.
Further, described lathe includes machine body, and the side of described machine body is provided for transmitting the upper slide rail that platform slides；The opposite side of described machine body is provided for the glidepath that described transmission platform slides；Wherein, described upper slide rail and described glidepath are I shape track.
Further, described side pressure foot includes:
Basis fixed block, described basis fixed block arranges the first fixed installation hole group；
The presser foot block hinged with the end of described basis fixed block, described presser foot block arranges the second fixed installation hole group；
The side that described presser foot block is corresponding with described basis fixed block arranges the first groove；
It is protruding that the side that described basis fixed block is corresponding with described presser foot block arranges first corresponding with described first groove；
Described first projection is plugged in described first groove, described first protruding sidewall with the sidewall of described first groove is provided with the corresponding installing hole for installing rotation central axis, be inserted with rotation central axis in installing hole.
Further, the one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 of the fixing briquetting in described basis is more than the one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 of described presser foot block；
The bottom surface of described presser foot block and fixed block bottom surface, described basis space out predetermined elevation；
Described presser foot block with described basis fixed block relative to the other end bottom protrusion presser feet is set.
Further, described front presser feet includes:
Connecting rod；
The left briquetting being connected with described connecting rod top and right briquetting；Wherein,
Interval preset width between described left briquetting and right briquetting；
The length value of described right briquetting is more than the length value of described left briquetting；
Described connecting rod and described left briquetting and described right briquetting are formed in one structure.
Further, described connecting rod is the H type body of rod；Connect described left briquetting in one end, top of the H type body of rod, the top other end at the H type body of rod connects described right briquetting；
The longitudinal cross-section of described left briquetting is class trapezoid cross section；
The longitudinal cross-section of described right briquetting is class trapezoid cross section.
Further, described transmission platform side arranges mounting cup, and described mounting cup includes:
It is arranged on the mair motor of keyway planer and transmits the motor shroud outside platform servomotor；In described motor shroud, neon light is set；Described motor shroud surface configuration word bright zone and patterned transparent district；
Described motor shroud top static controller guard shield；
Described controller guard shield is inclined at described motor shroud top in predetermined angular；Described controller guard shield outer surface arranges touch control screen and is positioned at the control key zone bottom described touch control screen.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:
A kind of planer-type keyway planer provided by the invention, including: for placing the lathe treating channeling sheet material；Reciprocate the transmission platform being arranged on described lathe；It is slidably arranged in the knife rest on described transmission platform；Wherein, described lathe is arranged to the front presser feet that described sheet material is fixing and side pressure foot；Described lathe is arranged to the track that described transmission platform reciprocates.By pressing angle and side pressure foot before arranging on lathe, coordinate the knife rest transmitted on platform, it is possible to be greatly improved the channeling effect of keyway planer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates the structural representation of planer-type keyway planer in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 diagrammatically illustrates the schematic side view of planer-type keyway planer in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 diagrammatically illustrates the schematic top plan view of planer-type keyway planer in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 diagrammatically illustrates the structural representation of frame in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 diagrammatically illustrates the left view schematic diagram of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 diagrammatically illustrates the schematic top plan view of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 diagrammatically illustrates the structural representation of handle of a knife in Fig. 4；
Fig. 8 diagrammatically illustrates Fig. 7 schematic side view；
Fig. 9 diagrammatically illustrates the structural representation of cutter head in Fig. 7；
Figure 10 diagrammatically illustrates the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the keyway planer frame in another embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 diagrammatically illustrates the schematic side view of handle of a knife in Figure 10；
Figure 12 diagrammatically illustrates the plan structure schematic diagram of side pressure foot in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 13 diagrammatically illustrates the side elevational cross-section structural representation of side pressure foot in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 14 diagrammatically illustrates the structural representation that in the embodiment of the present invention, side pressure foot is specifically installed；
Figure 15 diagrammatically illustrates the side elevational cross-section structural representation of presser feet before in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 16 diagrammatically illustrates the backsight cross-sectional view of presser feet before in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 17 diagrammatically illustrates the plan structure schematic diagram of presser feet before in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 18 diagrammatically illustrates the structural representation that before in the embodiment of the present invention, presser feet is specifically installed；
Figure 19 diagrammatically illustrates the structural representation of mounting cup in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 20 diagrammatically illustrates the right side of Figure 19 and looks schematic diagram；
Figure 21 diagrammatically illustrates the partial structurtes schematic diagram that mounting cup in inventive embodiments is specifically applied.
Accompanying drawing labelling in figure:
1, lathe；100, machine body；110, upper slide rail；120, glidepath；130, foot switch；140, the fixing seat of L-type；150, front storage bin；160, rear storage bin；
2, platform is transmitted；210, mair motor；220, platform servomotor is transmitted；230, the second horizontal leading screw；
3, knife rest；310, support body；311, the first slide block；312, the second slide block；320, knife rest servomotor；330, be of coupled connections seat；340, ball-screw；350, cutter head support；351, cutter head occlusion mounting groove；352, occlusion briquetting；353, handle of a knife hanging block；354, the second fixing axle；360, handle of a knife；361, cutter mounting blocks；362, the first fixing axle；363, compression bar；364, hold-down bolt；365, conical socket；366、；Handle of a knife hanging strip；370, cutter head；380, jet enters pipe；381, jet thrust；
4, mounting cup；410, motor shroud；411, neon light；412, word bright zone；413, patterned transparent district；420, controller guard shield；421, key zone is controlled；422, touch control screen；
5, band is connected；
6, front presser feet；610, connecting rod；611, the first installing hole；612, the second installing hole group；613, the 3rd installing hole group；620, left briquetting；630, right briquetting；640, spring link block unit；
7, side pressure foot；710, basis fixed block；711, the first fixed installation hole group；712, first is protruding；720, presser foot block；721, the second fixed installation hole group；722, the first groove；723, presser feet is protruded；730, rotation central axis；740, side pressure foot hoist cylinder；741, expansion link.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but the multitude of different ways that the present invention can be defined by the claims and cover is implemented.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of planer-type keyway planer that the embodiment of the present invention provides, mainly include lathe 1, transmission platform 2 and knife rest 3；Lathe 1 treats channeling sheet material for placement；Transmission platform 2 reciprocates and is arranged on described lathe 1, and by connecting band 5 connection external power supplys；Knife rest 3 is slidably arranged on described transmission platform 2；Wherein, lathe 1 is arranged to the front presser feet 6 that described sheet material is fixing and side pressure foot 7；Described lathe 1 is arranged to the track that described transmission platform reciprocates.By pressing angle 6 and side pressure foot 7 before arranging on lathe 1, coordinate the knife rest 3 transmitted on platform 2, it is possible to be greatly improved the channeling effect of keyway planer.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, this lathe 1 includes machine body 100, and the side of machine body 100 is provided for transmitting the upper slide rail 110 that platform 2 slides；The opposite side of machine body 100 is provided for transmitting the glidepath 120 that platform 2 slides；Wherein, upper slide rail 110 and glidepath 120 are I shape track.
By being all provided with being set to I shape track by the upper slide rail 110 on lathe 1 and glidepath 120, changing existing cross section is square slideway structure, namely reduces the cost of the slideway of existing lathe 1, but also can improve the service life of slide rail and glidepath on lathe.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is arranged to bottom machine body 100 lathe is fixed to the fixing seat 140 of ground multiple L-type；Multiple foot switch 130 is set bottom machine body 100.
By setting the fixing seat 140 of L-type at machine body 100 end, it is simple to lathe 1 is fixed on job site, it is prevented that drive lathe 1 to move because transmitting the movement of platform 2 during the work of this keyway planer, improve the stability of keyway planer work；It addition, arrange foot switch 130 bottom machine body 100, it is simple to workman is foot-operated controls this keyway planer.
As it is shown on figure 3, be arranged to store the front storage bin 150 of waste material on front side of machine body 100；It is arranged to store the rear storage bin 160 of waste material on rear side of machine body 100.By storage bin and rear storage bin before being respectively provided with rear side on front side of machine body, it is simple to the waste material after keyway planer channeling is collected.
As in figure 2 it is shown, arrange front presser feet 6 on front side of the table top of machine body 100；Arranging front presser feet in machine body 100 and drive oil cylinder 650, front presser feet drives oil cylinder 650 top to connect front presser feet 6 by spring link block unit；Machine body 100 inner bottom part arranges and drives the first cross lead screw 660 being connected bottom oil cylinder 650.
Drive oil cylinder 650 to drive the front presser feet 6 on the table top of machine body 100 by arranging the first horizontal leading screw 660 and front presser feet in machine body 100, make overall structure more compact, and make front presser feet 7 that knife rest 3 can be coordinated better to move and compress sheet material.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the table top avris of machine body 100 arranges side pressure foot 7；Side pressure foot telescopic oil cylinder 740 is connected bottom side pressure foot 7；By arranging side pressure foot 7 at the avris of machine body, it is simple to the avris of sheet material is fixed, it is simple to keyway planer channeling.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, owing to transmitting, platform 2 arranges mair motor 210, transmission platform servomotor 220, additionally on transmission platform 2, also set up knife rest 3, the side transmitting platform 2 also sets up mounting cup 4, mounting cup 4 includes being arranged on mair motor 210 and transmitting the motor shroud 410 outside platform servomotor 220, and it being fixed on the controller guard shield 420 in motor shroud 410, the robust motion of whole transmission platform 2 is better.
Upper slide rail 110 and glidepath 120 are all provided with being set to I shape track by the embodiment of the present invention, make transmission platform 2 run on lathe 1 more steady, to adapt to transmit the job requirement of platform.
Refer to shown in Fig. 4-Fig. 9, embodiment of the present invention intermediate slide 3 includes support body 310, and support body 310 top arranges knife rest servomotor 320, and the outfan of knife rest servomotor 320 down and connects ball-screw 340 by the seat 330 that is of coupled connections；Support body 310 arranges the screw block corresponding with ball-screw 340；Support body 310 side arranges slide block group, and bottom support body 310, opposite side corresponding to slide block group arranges cutter head support 350；The cutter head occlusion mounting groove 351 organizing longitudinal arrangement is set bottom cutter head support 350 more；Fixing handle of a knife 360 in cutter head occlusion mounting groove 351；Cutter head 370 is fixed bottom handle of a knife 360.
On bottom cutter head support 350, the cutter head occlusion mounting groove 351 organizing longitudinal arrangement is set more, and it is engaged, at cutter head, the handle of a knife 360 that belt blade head 370 is set in mounting groove 351, while being greatly improved this knife rest 3 channeling effect, replacing and the maintenance of handle of a knife 360 and cutter head 370 are also very convenient, improve keyway planer work efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 6-Fig. 9, bottom handle of a knife 360, it is provided with the cutter mounting blocks 361 installing cutter head 370；Offering the first installation groove installing cutter head 370 bottom cutter mounting blocks 361, first installs the first fixing axle 362 being arranged to fixing cutter head 370 in groove；Arranging on cutter mounting blocks 361 and be positioned at compression bar 363 on the upside of the first installation groove, compression bar 363 is used for compressing cutter head 370, the hold-down bolt 364 of the bar 363 that cutter mounting blocks 361 is arranged to be fixed and clamped；Cutter mounting blocks 361 side is arranged to install the groove of the hold-down bolt 364 of other cutter heads adjacent.This groove is tapered groove 365.
By being arranged to the cutter mounting blocks 361 of separately installed cutter head 370 bottom handle of a knife 360, the part that can make installation cutter head 370 is more firm, longer service life, cutting effect is better, and, cutter head 370 is arranged on the first of cutter mounting blocks 361 and installs in groove, when cutter head damages, only need to be individually replaced cutter head 370, cutter mounting blocks 361 can be continuing with, the first fixing axle 362 can be passed through fix when cutter head 370 is installed in the first mounting groove, and compressed by compression bar 363, and compression bar 363 also sets up hold-down bolt 364, the compression bar 363 compression dynamics to cutter head 370 can be regulated by regulating this hold-down bolt 364, cutter head 370 can be convenient for changing by regulating the compression dynamics of cutter head 360.
It is parallel arranged owing to multiple cutter heads are engaged mounting groove 351, so handle of a knife 360 and cutter head 370 are also parallel arranged, multiple cutter heads 370 of parallel arranged are not easy to screwdriver dismounting hold-down bolt 364 when changing, the embodiment of the present invention is by arranging tapered groove 365 in cutter mounting blocks 361 side, while not affecting the mechanical strength of cutter mounting blocks 361, it is simple to screwdriver is stretched into hold-down bolt 364 and regulates the compression dynamics of cutter head 370 and change cutter head 370.
As shown in Figure 4, arrange multiple corresponding with handle of a knife 360 and for compressing the occlusion briquetting 352 of handle of a knife in cutter head occlusion mounting groove 351, be engaged briquetting 352 and be arranged on handle of a knife 360 side；In cutter head occlusion mounting groove 351, handle of a knife hanging block 353 is set；Handle of a knife 360 top arranges the handle of a knife hanging strip 366 corresponding with handle of a knife hanging block 353；It is not less than cutter head with the distance values at cutter mounting blocks 361 top bottom handle of a knife hanging strip 366 and is engaged the height value of mounting groove 351.
By being engaged in mounting groove 351 at cutter head, handle of a knife hanging block 353 and occlusion briquetting 352 are set, and, handle of a knife hanging strip 366 is set at handle of a knife 360 top, it is simple to be engaged horizontal and vertical fixing handle of a knife 360 in mounting groove 351 at cutter head, make this knife rest 3 cutting effect better.
During use, first the handle of a knife hanging strip 366 of handle of a knife 360 is hung on handle of a knife hanging block 353, then occlusion briquetting 352 is bolted on handle of a knife side, and compress handle of a knife, cutter head occlusion mounting groove 351 inwall can arrange certain inclined plane, in fixing occlusion briquetting 352 process, can produce to compress the active force of handle of a knife 360, simultaneously, ensure that being equal to cutter head with the distance values at cutter mounting blocks 361 top bottom handle of a knife hanging strip 366 is engaged the height value of mounting groove 351, when being engaged the height value of mounting groove 351 bottom handle of a knife hanging strip 366 less than cutter head with the distance values at cutter mounting blocks 361 top, the cushion block of correspondence can be set in occlusion briquetting 352 side, ensure that handle of a knife 360 does not longitudinally move.
As shown in figures 7 and 9, the first installation groove is a corner square mounting groove down；Cutter head 370 is the square cutter head with installing axis hole.
As shown in Figure 4, support body 310 side arranges jet inlet tube 380；Many groups jet thrust 381 towards cutter head 370 jet is set bottom support body 310；Jet inlet tube 380 connects many group jet thrusts 381.By arranging many group jet thrusts 381, and dispel with to the waste material after cutter head 370 channeling, it is prevented that waste material affects channeling cutting.
It addition, as shown in Figure 4, slide block group includes the first slide block 311 of being positioned in the middle part of support body 310 and is positioned at the second slide block 312 bottom support body 311.By arranging the first slide block 311 and the second slide block 312, it is simple to support body 310 to be slidably arranged on the transmission platform 2 on lathe 1.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, it is provided with handle of a knife installing hole 367 in the middle part of handle of a knife 360；Second fixing axle 354 of corresponding handle of a knife installing hole 367 is set in cutter head occlusion mounting groove 351.In order to be further ensured that handle of a knife 360 does not vertically move, by arranging handle of a knife installing hole 367 in the middle part of handle of a knife 360 in this embodiment, and be engaged in mounting groove 351 at cutter head the second of corresponding handle of a knife installing hole 367 is set fixes axle 354, and coordinate handle of a knife hanging strip 353 and occlusion briquetting 352, on horizontal and vertical, fix handle of a knife 360 in cutter head occlusion mounting groove 351.
As shown in Figure 12-Figure 14, the side pressure foot 7 of this keyway planer includes: basis fixed block 710 closes presser foot block 720, and basis fixed block 710 arranges the first fixed installation hole group 711.Presser foot block 720 is hinged with the end of basis fixed block 710, and presser foot block 720 arranges the second fixed installation hole group 721.
By the basic fixed block 710 of side pressure foot 7 being fixed on the avris of lathe, then the expansion link 741 of the side pressure foot hoist cylinder 740 of side pressure foot 7 is fixed on presser foot block 720, the rise and fall of presser foot block 720 are controlled by the expansion link 741 of side pressure foot hoist cylinder 740 (or using side pressure foot lift cylinder according to working condition requirement), so that the compression better effects if of presser foot block 720, change presser foot block 720 more convenient.
The side that presser foot block 720 is corresponding with basis fixed block 710 arranges the first groove 722；The side that basis fixed block 710 is corresponding with presser foot block 720 arranges first projection 712 corresponding with the first groove 722；First projection 712 is plugged in the first groove 722, the first protruding 712 sidewalls and the sidewall of the first groove 722 is provided with the corresponding installing hole for installing rotation central axis, is inserted with rotation central axis 730 in installing hole.
By arranging the first groove 722 in the side of presser foot block 720, and the first projection 712 is set in the side of basis fixed block 710 correspondence, and the first projection 712 can be plugged in the first groove 722, the sidewall of the first groove 722 and the first projection 712 offers central axis hole, rotation central axis 730 is installed in central axis hole, realize the hinged of presser foot block 720 and basis fixed block 710, make presser foot block 720 can compress sheet material better.
Certainly, groove can be set on the fixed block 710 of basis in other embodiments, presser foot block 720 arranges bulge-structure, as: the side that basis fixed block 710 is corresponding with presser foot block 720 arranges the second groove；It is protruding that the side that presser foot block 720 is corresponding with basis fixed block 710 arranges second corresponding with the second groove；Second projection is plugged in the second groove, the second protruding sidewall and the sidewall of the second groove is provided with the corresponding installing hole for installing rotation central axis, is inserted with rotation central axis in installing hole.
The one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 of the fixing briquetting 710 in basis is more than the one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 of presser foot block 720；The bottom surface of presser foot block 720 and fixed block 710 bottom surface, basis space out predetermined elevation；Presser foot block 720 and basis fixed block 710 relative to the other end bottom protrusion presser feet 723 is set.
This structure is arranged is easy to presser foot block 720 when being rotated by rotation central axis 730, first groove 722 end of presser foot block will not produce to interfere with lathe, hinder the rotation of presser foot block 720, by arranging protrusion presser feet 723, it is possible to improve the compression effect of presser foot block 720 further.
Certainly, in order to prevent the first groove 722 end of presser foot block 720 from producing to interfere with lathe, alternatively, the first groove 722 end is provided with the arc transition portion coaxial with rotation central axis 730 in other embodiments.By arranging the arc transition portion coaxial with rotation central axis 730 in the end of the first groove 722, it is possible to make presser foot block 720 will not produce to interfere with lathe when rotating around rotation central axis 730.
As shown in figure 12, the first fixed installation hole group 711 includes two installing holes；Second fixed installation hole group 721 includes two installing holes.By arranging multiple installing hole, make presser foot block 720 fixing with basis fixed block 710 more firm.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the side pressure foot 7 of keyway planer specifically installs and uses as shown in figure 14, it is fixed on presser foot block 720 by the expansion link 741 of side pressure foot hoist cylinder 740, fixedly mount hole group 711 by first and basis fixed block 710 is fixed on lathe avris, the lifting being controlled expansion link 741 by hoist cylinder 740 controls opening and closedown of presser foot block 720, simple in construction, compressing effective, repair and replacement are convenient.
As shown in Figure 15-Figure 18, the front presser feet 6 of this keyway planer includes: connecting rod 610 and the left briquetting 620 being connected with connecting rod 610 top and right briquetting 630；Wherein, interval preset width between left briquetting 620 and right briquetting 630.
By the briquetting part of front presser feet 6 being divided into left briquetting 620 and the right briquetting 630 of interval preset width, knife rest band dynamic cutter head is made to carry out channeling between left briquetting 620 and right briquetting 630, namely the compression effect of presser feet 6 before improving, carries out channeling without hindering cutter to sheet material.
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 17, the length of right briquetting 630 is more than the length of left briquetting 620；The position of usual manual operation keyway planer is left briquetting 620 side, and this structure arranges and so that observing channeling effect for people, can be also possible to prevent in the gap that the waste material after channeling accumulates between left briquetting 620 and right briquetting 630 simultaneously, causing channeling fault.
For the ease of installing this front presser feet 6, as shown in Figure 15-Figure 18, the connecting rod 610 of this front presser feet 6 is the H type body of rod；Connect left briquetting 620 in one end, top of the H type body of rod, the top other end at the H type body of rod connects right briquetting 630.
It addition, for the ease of installing this front presser feet 6, the middle beam of the H type body of rod of connecting rod 610 is provided perpendicular to the first installing hole 611 of the vertical direction of this crossbeam；The side, bottom of the H type body of rod of connecting rod 610 arranges the second installing hole group 612；The bottom opposite side of the H type body of rod of connecting rod 610 arranges the 3rd installing hole group 613.
Second installing hole group 612 includes three installing holes；3rd installing hole group 613 includes three installing holes.More installing hole can also be set,
As shown in figure 16, the longitudinal cross-section of left briquetting 620 is class trapezoid cross section；The longitudinal cross-section of right briquetting 630 is class trapezoid cross section.So that can form class V-groove between left briquetting 620 and right briquetting 630, in order to prevent cutter double swerve in groove, the part that left briquetting 620 is relative with right briquetting 630 is provided with vertical section.
In order to improve the rigidity of this front presser feet 6, the connecting rod of this front presser feet 6 610 and left briquetting 620 and right briquetting 630 are formed in one structure.
In other embodiments, the length of left briquetting 620 more than the length of right briquetting 630, can also be arranged to short briquetting by left briquetting 630, and left briquetting 620 arranges growth briquetting；Other structures are referred to above-described embodiment and describe, and do not repeat them here.
When this front presser feet 6 is specifically applied, as shown in figure 18, the connecting rod 610 of this front presser feet is connected on spring link block unit 640, spring link block unit arranges the installing hole of corresponding first installing hole of connecting rod 610, the second installing hole group and the 3rd installing hole group, by bolt, spring link block unit 640 is connected on the expansion link of front presser feet hoist cylinder, controls this front presser feet by the expansion link of front presser feet hoist cylinder and upwards decompress and compress downwards.
As shown in Figure 19-21, the transmission platform side of this keyway planer arranges mounting cup, this mounting cup 4, including: it is arranged on the mair motor 210 of keyway planer and transmits the motor shroud 410 outside platform servomotor 220；Neon light 411 is set in motor shroud 410；Motor shroud 410 surface configuration has bright zone.
By in the mair motor 210 of keyway planer and the arranged outside motor shroud 410 transmitting platform servomotor 220, and neon light 411 is set in motor shroud 410, motor shroud 410 surface also sets up bright zone, the light of neon light can be shown by bright zone, the bright zone surface light emitting making motor shroud brightens, it is possible to play well warning and beauty function.
As shown in figure 20, bright zone includes the word bright zone 412 and the patterned transparent district 413 that are arranged in motor shroud 410.By arranging word bright zone 412 and patterned transparent district 413, making the word in motor shroud 410 and figure be respectively provided with light effect, alarming effect becomes apparent from.
As shown in Figure 19-21, motor shroud 410 top static controller guard shield 420；Controller guard shield 420 is inclined at motor shroud 410 top in predetermined angular.In controller guard shield 420, controller is set.
Controller guard shield 420 outer surface arranges touch control screen 422 and is positioned at the control key zone 421 bottom touch control screen 422.
By arranging touch control screen 422, the floor space controlling key zone 421 can be greatly reduced, such that it is able to controller guard shield 420 to be integrated into motor shroud 410 top, greatly reduce whole controller guard shield 420 floor space, whole keyway planer structure is made more to simplify, and, control key zone 421 is also set up in the bottom of touch control screen 422, the important part that controls of part is controlled by control key zone 421, it is ensured that the security control of keyway planer.
As shown in figure 21, transmit platform 2 to run on lathe, transmit platform 2 side and mair motor 210 and the transmission platform servomotor 220 being connected by driving belt with mair motor 210 are set, motor shroud 410 is arranged on mair motor 210 and transmits outside platform servomotor 220, and move with transmitting platform 2, controller is arranged in control machine guard shield 420, and controller guard shield 420 is arranged on motor shroud 410 top and to transmitting lopsidedness in the middle part of platform 2, it is easy to operative, neon light 411 is set in motor shroud 410, coordinate the word bright zone 412 in motor shroud 410 and patterned transparent district 413, motor shroud can be played well warning and beauty function.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a planer-type keyway planer, it is characterised in that including:
For placing the lathe (1) treating channeling sheet material；
Reciprocate the transmission platform (2) being arranged on described lathe (1)；
It is slidably arranged in the knife rest (3) on described transmission platform (2)；Wherein,
Described lathe (1) is arranged to the front presser feet (6) that described sheet material is fixing and side pressure foot (7)；Described lathe (1) is arranged to the track that described transmission platform reciprocates.
2. planer-type keyway planer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described knife rest (3) includes support body (310),
Described support body (310) top arranges knife rest servomotor (320), and the outfan of described knife rest servomotor (320) down and connects ball-screw (340) by the seat (330) that is of coupled connections；
Described support body (310) is upper arranges the screw block corresponding with described ball-screw (340)；Described support body (310) side arranges slide block group, and described support body (310) bottom opposite side corresponding to described slide block group arranges cutter head support (350)；
Described cutter head support (350) bottom arranges cutter head occlusion mounting groove (351) organizing longitudinal arrangement more；
Fixing handle of a knife (360) in described cutter head occlusion mounting groove (351)；
The fixing cutter head (370) in described handle of a knife (360) bottom.
3. planer-type keyway planer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described handle of a knife (360) bottom is provided with the cutter mounting blocks (361) installing described cutter head (370)；
The the first installation groove installing cutter head (370) is offered in described cutter mounting blocks (361) bottom, and described first installs the first fixing axle (362) being arranged to fixing described cutter head (370) in groove；
Described cutter mounting blocks (361) is upper arranges the compression bar (363) being positioned on the upside of described first installation groove, described compression bar (363) is used for compressing described cutter head (370), and described cutter mounting blocks (361) is arranged to the hold-down bolt (364) of fixing described compression bar (363)；
Described cutter mounting blocks (361) side is arranged to install the tapered groove (365) of the hold-down bolt (364) of other cutter heads adjacent.
4. planer-type keyway planer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, arranging the occlusion briquetting (352) corresponding with described handle of a knife (360) in described cutter head occlusion mounting groove (351), described occlusion briquetting (352) is arranged on described handle of a knife (360) side；
In described cutter head occlusion mounting groove (351), handle of a knife hanging block (353) is set；
Described handle of a knife (360) top arranges the handle of a knife hanging strip (366) corresponding with described handle of a knife hanging block (353)；
Described handle of a knife hanging strip (366) bottom is not less than described cutter head with the distance values at described cutter mounting blocks (361) top and is engaged the height value of mounting groove (351).
5. planer-type keyway planer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lathe (1) includes machine body (100), and the side of described machine body (100) is provided for transmitting the upper slide rail (110) that platform (2) slides；The opposite side of described machine body (100) is provided for the glidepath (120) that described transmission platform (2) is slided；Wherein, described upper slide rail (110) and described glidepath (120) are I shape track.
6. the lathe of keyway planer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described side pressure foot (7) including:
Basis fixed block (710), described basis fixed block (710) arranges the first fixed installation hole group (711)；
The presser foot block (720) hinged with the end of described basis fixed block (710), described presser foot block (720) arranges the second fixed installation hole group (721)；
The side that described presser foot block (720) is corresponding with described basis fixed block (710) arranges the first groove (722)；
Corresponding with described first groove (722) the first projection (712) of side setting that described basis fixed block (710) is corresponding with described presser foot block (720)；
Described first protruding (712) are plugged in described first groove (722), described first protruding (712) sidewall is provided with the corresponding installing hole for installing rotation central axis with on the sidewall of described first groove (722), is inserted with rotation central axis (730) in installing hole.
7. the lathe of keyway planer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 more than described presser foot block (720) of briquetting (710) is fixed on described basis；
The bottom surface of described presser foot block (720) and fixed block (710) bottom surface, described basis space out predetermined elevation；
Described presser foot block (720) with described basis fixed block (710) relative to the other end bottom arrange protrusion presser feet (723).
8. the lathe of keyway planer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described front presser feet (6) including:
Connecting rod (610)；
The left briquetting (620) being connected with described connecting rod (610) top and right briquetting (630)；Wherein,
Interval preset width between described left briquetting (620) and right briquetting (630)；
The length value of described right briquetting (630) is more than the length value of described left briquetting (620)；
Described connecting rod (610) and described left briquetting (620) and described right briquetting (630) are formed in one structure.
9. the lathe of keyway planer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described connecting rod (610) is the H type body of rod；Connect described left briquetting (620) in one end, top of the H type body of rod, the top other end at the H type body of rod connects described right briquetting (630)；
The longitudinal cross-section of described left briquetting (620) is class trapezoid cross section；
The longitudinal cross-section of described right briquetting (630) is class trapezoid cross section.
10. the lathe of keyway planer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described transmission platform (2) side arranges mounting cup (4), and described mounting cup (4) including:
It is arranged on the mair motor (210) of keyway planer and transmits the motor shroud (410) in platform servomotor (220) outside；Neon light (411) is set in described motor shroud (410)；Described motor shroud (410) surface configuration word bright zone (412) and patterned transparent district (413)；
Described motor shroud (410) top static controller guard shield (420)；
Described controller guard shield (420) is inclined at described motor shroud (410) top in predetermined angular；Described controller guard shield (420) outer surface arranges touch control screen (422) and is positioned at the control key zone (421) of described touch control screen (422) bottom.
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| CN105750610B (en) | 2018-06-08 |
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