CN105746190A - Shear machine tool - Google Patents

Shear machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105746190A
CN105746190A CN201610086559.XA CN201610086559A CN105746190A CN 105746190 A CN105746190 A CN 105746190A CN 201610086559 A CN201610086559 A CN 201610086559A CN 105746190 A CN105746190 A CN 105746190A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
pole
cutting portion
motion
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610086559.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hai'an Xin Kaifu Machinery Science And Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Hai'an Xin Kaifu Machinery Science And Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hai'an Xin Kaifu Machinery Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Hai'an Xin Kaifu Machinery Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201610086559.XA priority Critical patent/CN105746190A/en
Publication of CN105746190A publication Critical patent/CN105746190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/02Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears
    • A01G3/033Secateurs; Flower or fruit shears having motor-driven blades

Abstract

The invention provides a shear machine tool. The shear machine tool comprises a first fulcrum bar, a second fulcrum bar, a first support and a second support. The first fulcrum bar is provided with a first rotary part, and the second end is provided with a first synchronous motion part in a stretching mode. The second fulcrum bar is provided with a second rotary part pivoted with the first rotary part of the first fulcrum bar, and the second end is provided with a second synchronous motion part in a stretching mode. The first end of a first connecting part is provided with a first cut-off part in a stretching mode, and the second end is provided with a first guide part in mutual displacement guide with the second synchronous motion part of the second fulcrum bar. The first end of a second connecting part is provided with a second cut-off part in a stretching mode, and the second end is provided with a second guide part in mutual displacement guide with the first synchronous motion part of the first fulcrum bar. Thus, branches can be flatly sheared through the first cut-off part and the second cut-off part of a first seat plate and a second seat plate, the shear faces of the branches can be tightly attached in a dense mode, and the survival rate of the sheared branches is increased.

Description

Shear facility
Technical field
The present invention provides one can cut off branch, makes the shear surface of branch careful to be adjacent to, and receives the shearing facility of other branch survival rates promoting branch.
Background technology
In order to promote the fruit tree resistance for disease, and increase yield and the quality of fruit.The diseases on plant stalk of different cultivars can be transplanted by presently relevant practitioner, but, above-mentioned cutting means still has shearing facility black box numerous and diverse on using, the problem that cost of manufacture is too high.
In view of this, the present inventor is engaged in research and development and the making experience of relevant industries then for many years with it, furthers investigate for current problem encountered, through long-term endeavour research with study, eventually grinding and create a kind of shearing facility, and use the scarce fraud improving habit formula, this is the design aim of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of shearing facility, it is characterised in that include: the first pole: be provided with the first rotating part, the first end extension in described first rotating part is provided with the first motor, and is provided with first with motion portion in the second end extension;Second pole: be provided with the second rotating part of the first mutual pivot joint of rotating part with described first pole, the first end in described second rotating part extends and is provided with the second motor, and extends in the second end and be provided with second with motion portion;First bearing: be provided with the first connecting portion of the first mutual pivot joint of motor with described first pole, the first end extension in described first connecting portion is provided with the first cutting portion, second end is then provided with second with described second pole with the first guide portion of motion portion phase mutual designation displacement, and make described first cutting portion be held in fair azimuthal displacement campaign, and simultaneously drive described first cutting portion Guan Bi or opening movement with the first motor of described first pole and the second of described second pole with motion portion;Second bearing: be provided with the second connecting portion of the second mutual pivot joint of motor with described second pole, the first end extension in described second connecting portion is provided with the second cutting portion, second end is then provided with first with described first pole with the second guide portion of motion portion phase mutual designation displacement, and make described second cutting portion be held in fair azimuthal displacement campaign, and simultaneously drive described second cutting portion Guan Bi or opening movement with the second motor of described second pole and the first of described first pole with motion portion;Wherein, the first cutting portion of described first bearing is installed with in the first end of described first bearing and cuts seat, described in cut the inner side place installing section of seat, and sealed have briquetting, for pressing fixing section;Wherein, the slice profile shape of described first bearing is concave character type;Wherein, second cutting portion of described second bearing is installed with clamp in the first end of described second bearing, the inner side place of described clamp is provided with the groove of the slice profile shape of corresponding described first bearing, and the groove for location branch, and carry out shearing branch with the section of groove described first bearing of collocation of described clamp;Wherein, first guide portion of described first bearing is a guide groove, the second of described second pole is then a guide rod with motion portion, and make the second of described second pole be extended through in the first guide portion of described first bearing with motion portion, and when the first cutting portion pivotal displacement of the first bearing described in described first lever linkage, and with the second of described second pole with the first guide portion phase mutual designation in motion portion with described first bearing, described first bearing is made reversely to move pivotally, and make the first cutting portion of described first bearing be held in fair azimuthal displacement campaign, and simultaneously drive described first cutting portion with the first motor of described first pole and the second of described second pole with motion portion, make described first cutting portion Guan Bi or opening movement;Wherein, second guide portion of described second bearing is a guide groove, the first of described first pole is then a guide rod with motion portion, and make the first of described first pole be extended through in the second guide portion of described second bearing with motion portion, and when the second cutting portion pivotal displacement of the second bearing described in described second lever linkage, and with the first of described first pole with the second guide portion phase mutual designation in motion portion with described second bearing, described second bearing is made reversely to move pivotally, and make the second cutting portion of described second bearing be held in fair azimuthal displacement campaign, and simultaneously drive described second cutting portion with the second motor of described second pole and the first of described first pole with motion portion, make described second cutting portion Guan Bi or opening movement.
First and second motor of the present invention first and second body of rod and first and second simultaneously drives first and second cutting portion Guan Bi or opening movement with motion portion;Thereby, the first and second straight shearing branch of cutting portion of first and second seat board can be made, make the shear surface of branch careful to be adjacent to, and promote the branch survival rate of shearing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the decomposing schematic representation shearing facility of the present invention.
Fig. 2: the combination schematic diagram shearing facility of the present invention.
Fig. 3: the first of the facility of shearing of the present invention use schematic diagram.
Fig. 4: the second of the facility of shearing of the present invention use schematic diagram.
Fig. 5: the 3rd of the facility of shearing of the present invention use schematic diagram.
Fig. 6: the present invention carries out the use schematic diagram of branch transplanting after shearing branch.
Main element label declaration
Grafting clipper 40, the first pole 41, the first rotating part 411, first motor 412, first with motion portion 413, the first shank part 414, second pole 42, the second motor 422, second with motion portion 423, second shank part 424, the first bearing 43, the first connecting portion 431, cut seat 432, cut into slices 433, briquetting 434, first guide portion 435, the second bearing 44, the second connecting portion 441, clamp 442, groove 443, groove 444, second guide portion 445, pivot 45, the first axostylus axostyle 46, the second axostylus axostyle 47, branch 50, branch 51.
Detailed description of the invention
Your further understand for making auditor that the present invention to be had, hereby lift a preferred embodiment and coordinate graphic, describing in detail as rear: refer to the 1st, shown in 2 figure, the grafting clipper 40 of the present invention includes the first pole the 41, second pole the 42, first bearing 43 and the second bearing 44;Described first pole 41 is provided with the first rotating part 411, the first end extension in described first rotating part 411 is provided with the first motor 412, second end then extends and is provided with first with motion portion 413, and extends again with second end in motion portion 413 in described first and be provided with the first shank part 414;Described second pole 42 is provided with the second rotating part 421 of the first mutual pivot joint of rotating part 411 with the first pole 41;In the present embodiment, first rotating part 411 of described first pole 41 and the second rotating part 421 of the second pole 42 are equipped with a pivot 45, for mutual pivot joint the first pole 41 and the second pole 42, the first pole 41 and the second pole 42 is made to move pivotally for axle center by described pivot 45;Described second pole 42 extends in the first end of the second rotating part 421 and is provided with the second motor 422, and the second end extends and is then provided with second with motion portion 423, and extends again with second end in motion portion 423 in described second and be provided with the second shank part 424;Described first bearing 43 is provided with the first connecting portion 431 of the first mutual pivot joint of motor 412 with the first pole 41;In the present embodiment, first motor 412 of described first pole 41 and the first connecting portion 431 of the first bearing 43 are slotted eye, and the first motor 412 of the first pole 41 described in pivot joint and the first connecting portion 431 of the first bearing 43 is worn with the first axostylus axostyle 46, make the first bearing 43 to move pivotally for axle center by described first axostylus axostyle 46;Described first bearing 43 is provided with the first cutting portion in the first end extension of described first connecting portion 431, for carrying out shearing branch;In the present embodiment, described first cutting portion is installed with all seats 432 in the first end of the first bearing 43, the described inner side place cutting seat 432 installs the section 433 that a section configuration is generally concave character type, and a sealed briquetting 434, for pressing fixing section 433, and can according to be intended to shear branch shear surface shape, with changes have different section shape section 433;Separately described first bearing 43 is provided with second with the second pole 42 with the first guide portion 435 of motion portion 423 phase mutual designation displacement in the second end of described first connecting portion 431, so that the first cutting portion of the first bearing 43 is held in fair orientation and carries out closing or opening movement;nullIn the present embodiment,First guide portion 435 of described first bearing 43 is a guide groove,The second of second pole 42 is then a guide rod with motion portion 423,And make the second of described second pole 42 be extended through in the first guide portion 435 of the first bearing 43 with motion portion 423,And when the first pole 41 interlocks the first cutting portion pivotal displacement of the first bearing 43,And with the second of the second pole 42 with the first guide portion 435 phase mutual designation in motion portion 423 with the first bearing 43,The first bearing 43 is made reversely to move pivotally,And make the first cutting portion of the first bearing 43 be held in fair azimuthal displacement campaign,And simultaneously drive the first cutting portion with the first motor 412 of described first pole 41 and the second of the second pole 42 with motion portion 423,Make the first cutting portion Guan Bi or opening movement;Described second bearing 44 is provided with the second connecting portion 441 of the second mutual pivot joint of motor 422 with the second pole 42;In the present embodiment, second motor 422 of described second pole 42 and the second connecting portion 441 of the second bearing 44 are slotted eye, and the second motor 422 of the second pole 42 described in pivot joint and the second connecting portion 441 of the second bearing 44 is worn with the second axostylus axostyle 47, make the second bearing 44 to move pivotally for axle center by described second axostylus axostyle 47;Separately described second bearing 44 is provided with the second cutting portion in the first end extension of described second connecting portion 441, for carrying out shearing branch;In the present embodiment, described second cutting portion is installed with a clamp 442 in the first end of the second bearing 44, the inner side place of described clamp 442 is provided with the groove 443 of section 433 section configurations of corresponding first bearing 43, and the groove 444 for location branch, and carry out shearing branch with the arrange in pairs or groups section 433 of the first bearing 43 of the groove 443 of described clamp 442;Separately described second bearing 44 is provided with first with the first pole 41 with the second guide portion 445 of motion portion 413 phase mutual designation displacement in the second end of described second connecting portion 441, so that the second cutting portion of the second bearing 44 is held in fair orientation and carries out closing or opening movement;nullIn the present embodiment,Second guide portion 445 of described second bearing 44 is a guide groove,The first of first pole 41 is then a guide rod with motion portion 413,And make the first of described first pole 41 be extended through in the second guide portion 445 of the second bearing 44 with motion portion 413,And when the second pole 42 interlocks the second cutting portion pivotal displacement of the second bearing 44,And with the first of the first pole 41 with the second guide portion 445 phase mutual designation in motion portion 413 with the second bearing 44,The second bearing 44 is made reversely to move pivotally,And make the second cutting portion of the second bearing 44 be held in fair azimuthal displacement campaign,And simultaneously drive the second cutting portion with the second motor 422 of described second pole 42 and the first of the first pole 41 with motion portion 413,Make the second cutting portion Guan Bi or opening movement.
nullRefer to shown in Fig. 3,The present invention carries out shearing branch 50,During to carry out grafting,First by first、Bipole body 41、The first of 42、Two shank parts 414、424 pull respectively outward,Described first、Bipole body 41、The first of 42、Two motor 412、Namely 422 interlock first respectively、Two seat boards 43、44 pivotal displacement outward,Simultaneously,And with first、Bipole body 41、The first of 42、Two with motion portion 413、423 respectively with first、Two seat boards 43、The first of 44、Two guide portion 435、445 phase mutual designations,Make first、Two seat boards 43、44 reversely move pivotally,And make first、Two seat boards 43、The first of 44、Two cutting portions are held in fair orientation displacement movement outward,And in first、Two seat boards 43、The first of 44、An appropriately sized jaws is opened between two cutting portions,Branch 50 can be inserted in described jaws,And position branch 50 with the groove 444 of the second bearing 44 clamp 442;Refer to shown in Fig. 4, start first, bipole body 41, the first of 42, two shank parts 414, 424 pull respectively inside, described first, bipole body 41, the first of 42, two motor 412, namely 422 interlock first respectively, two seat boards 43, 44 pivotal displacement inside, simultaneously, and with first, bipole body 41, the first of 42, two with motion portion 413, 423 respectively with first, two seat boards 43, the first of 44, two guide portion 435, 445 phase mutual designations, make first, two seat boards 43, 44 reversely move pivotally, and make first, two seat boards 43, the first of 44, two cutting portions are held in fair orientation displacement movement inside, and with first, two seat boards 43, the first of 44, two cutting portions are straight shears branch 50;Refer to the 5th, shown in 6 figure, persistently by first, bipole body 41, the first of 42, two shank parts 414, 424 pull respectively inside, and continue to interlock first, two seat boards 43, the first of 44, two cutting portions are held in fair orientation displacement movement inside, branch 50 can be cut off, and the shear surface 501 of section 433 section configurations of corresponding described first bearing 43 it is cut out in the end of described branch 50, the shear surface 511 of section 433 section configurations of corresponding described first bearing 43 it is cut out more in the same manner in the end of another branch 51, can the shear surface 501 of branch 50 be engaged fixing with the shear surface 511 of another branch 51, and complete the grafting operation of two branchs 50;Thereby, the present invention utilizes first, bipole body 41, the first of 42, two with motion portion 413, 423 respectively with first, two seat boards 43, the first of 44, two guide portion 435, 445 phase mutual designations, first can be made, two seat boards 43, the first of 44, two cutting portions are in two branchs 50, 51 straight are cut out shear surface 501 and shear surface 511, make two branchs 50, the shear surface 501 of 51, 511 can careful be adjacent to, to promote the survival rate of grafting, and the present invention does not need to install other power set, and to be manually made directly shearing, and reach promote ease of use and reduce the practical purpose of cost of manufacture.
Accordingly, the design of the present invention actually a deep tool practicality and progressive, so open there are no identical product and publication, thus permitting symbol application for a patent for invention important document, hence file an application in accordance with the law.

Claims (1)

1. shearing facility for one kind, it is characterised in that include: the first pole: be provided with the first rotating part, the first end extension in described first rotating part is provided with the first motor, and is provided with first with motion portion in the second end extension;Second pole: be provided with the second rotating part of the first mutual pivot joint of rotating part with described first pole, the first end in described second rotating part extends and is provided with the second motor, and extends in the second end and be provided with second with motion portion;First bearing: be provided with the first connecting portion of the first mutual pivot joint of motor with described first pole, the first end extension in described first connecting portion is provided with the first cutting portion, second end is then provided with second with described second pole with the first guide portion of motion portion phase mutual designation displacement, and make described first cutting portion be held in fair azimuthal displacement campaign, and simultaneously drive described first cutting portion Guan Bi or opening movement with the first motor of described first pole and the second of described second pole with motion portion;Second bearing: be provided with the second connecting portion of the second mutual pivot joint of motor with described second pole, the first end extension in described second connecting portion is provided with the second cutting portion, second end is then provided with first with described first pole with the second guide portion of motion portion phase mutual designation displacement, and make described second cutting portion be held in fair azimuthal displacement campaign, and simultaneously drive described second cutting portion Guan Bi or opening movement with the second motor of described second pole and the first of described first pole with motion portion;
Wherein, the first cutting portion of described first bearing is installed with in the first end of described first bearing and cuts seat, described in cut the inner side place installing section of seat, and sealed have briquetting, for pressing fixing section;
Wherein, the slice profile shape of described first bearing is concave character type;
Wherein, second cutting portion of described second bearing is installed with clamp in the first end of described second bearing, the inner side place of described clamp is provided with the groove of the slice profile shape of corresponding described first bearing, and the groove for location branch, and carry out shearing branch with the section of groove described first bearing of collocation of described clamp;
Wherein, first guide portion of described first bearing is a guide groove, the second of described second pole is then a guide rod with motion portion, and make the second of described second pole be extended through in the first guide portion of described first bearing with motion portion, and when the first cutting portion pivotal displacement of the first bearing described in described first lever linkage, and with the second of described second pole with the first guide portion phase mutual designation in motion portion with described first bearing, described first bearing is made reversely to move pivotally, and make the first cutting portion of described first bearing be held in fair azimuthal displacement campaign, and simultaneously drive described first cutting portion with the first motor of described first pole and the second of described second pole with motion portion, make described first cutting portion Guan Bi or opening movement;
Wherein, second guide portion of described second bearing is a guide groove, the first of described first pole is then a guide rod with motion portion, and make the first of described first pole be extended through in the second guide portion of described second bearing with motion portion, and when the second cutting portion pivotal displacement of the second bearing described in described second lever linkage, and with the first of described first pole with the second guide portion phase mutual designation in motion portion with described second bearing, described second bearing is made reversely to move pivotally, and make the second cutting portion of described second bearing be held in fair azimuthal displacement campaign, and simultaneously drive described second cutting portion with the second motor of described second pole and the first of described first pole with motion portion, make described second cutting portion Guan Bi or opening movement.
CN201610086559.XA 2016-02-15 2016-02-15 Shear machine tool Pending CN105746190A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610086559.XA CN105746190A (en) 2016-02-15 2016-02-15 Shear machine tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610086559.XA CN105746190A (en) 2016-02-15 2016-02-15 Shear machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105746190A true CN105746190A (en) 2016-07-13

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102657034A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-12 竹轩科技实业有限公司 Grafting shear capable of straightly shearing stems
CN102668895A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-09-19 宁波伊司达工具有限公司 Multifunctional pruner
CN102972144A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-03-20 长铃集团有限公司 Environment friendly lawn mower blade
CN104285583A (en) * 2014-09-27 2015-01-21 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 Lawn mower allowing cutting in two directions
CN104770228A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-07-15 淮南圣丹网络工程技术有限公司 Intelligent machine for trimming crops

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102657034A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-12 竹轩科技实业有限公司 Grafting shear capable of straightly shearing stems
CN102668895A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-09-19 宁波伊司达工具有限公司 Multifunctional pruner
CN102972144A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-03-20 长铃集团有限公司 Environment friendly lawn mower blade
CN104285583A (en) * 2014-09-27 2015-01-21 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 Lawn mower allowing cutting in two directions
CN104770228A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-07-15 淮南圣丹网络工程技术有限公司 Intelligent machine for trimming crops

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Application publication date: 20160713