CN105743153A - Flexibly-configurable and portable electric vehicle charging device - Google Patents
Flexibly-configurable and portable electric vehicle charging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105743153A CN105743153A CN201510246766.2A CN201510246766A CN105743153A CN 105743153 A CN105743153 A CN 105743153A CN 201510246766 A CN201510246766 A CN 201510246766A CN 105743153 A CN105743153 A CN 105743153A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a flexibly-configurable and portable electric vehicle charging device. The flexibly-configurable and portable electric vehicle charging device includes a portable charging cabinet as well as a charging output connection cable and a charging input connection cable which are connected with the charging cabinet; the charging cabinet is provided with a monitoring module and pluggable charging modules; the charging cabinet is also provided with a charging output interface and a charging input interface; the charging output interface is connected with the charging output connection cable; and the charging input interface is connected with the charging input connection cable. With the flexibly-configurable and portable electric vehicle charging device of the invention adopted, difficulty in realization of short-time fast charging of electric vehicles which travel outside due to few special charging facilities can be eliminated, and a cheap and portable charging solution is provided for the popularization of electric vehicles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to charge power supply, the electric vehicle charging device of especially a kind of flexibly configurable onboard, it is adaptable to the charging of battery of electric vehicle.
Background technology
For an electric motor car, battery charging equipment is one of indispensable subsystem, and its function is that the electric energy of electrical network is converted into the electric energy of electric-vehicle-mounted accumulator.The classification of electric vehicle charging device has diverse ways.Vehicle-mounted charging device and off-board charging device can be divided into generally.
Vehicle-mounted charging device, the employing land-based AC electrical network referring to be arranged in electric motor car and vehicle-mountedPower supplyThe device that set of cells is charged.It is by a bandPlugAc powerCableLine is directly inserted in the socket of electric motor car and charges to electric motor car.Vehicle-mounted charging device generally uses simple in construction, contact type charger easy to control can also be induction electricity chargers.It is designed fully according to the kind of Vehicular accumulator cell, and specific aim is stronger.Vehicular charger is a kind of most basic charger of pure electric vehicle.Charger is fixed onboard as standard configuration or is placed in boot.Due to only need to by onboard chargerPlugBeing inserted in the supply socket in parking lot or family can be charged, therefore charging process is generally by client oneself complete independently.Directly from low-voltage lighting circuit power taking, charge power is less, the standard electric network source of 220V/16A specification power.The typical charging interval is 8~10h.Electrical network is not had particular/special requirement by this charging modes, as long as disclosure satisfy that the power supply quality of lighting requirement just can use.
Off-board charging device, i.e. ground charging device, divide by charging capacity and have small-sized charging station (machine) and large-scale charging station (machine) two class.
Small-sized charging station (machine) is generally located on curbside, supermarket, office building, parking lot etc..Adopt normal charge current charges.Car only need to be rested on the position that charging station is specified by electric motor car driver, and connecting electric wire can start to charge up.Charge power is typically in 5~10kW, adopts three-phase four-wire system 380V to power or single-phase 220V powers.Its typical charging interval is: mends electricity 1~2h, is full of 5~8h.
Large-scale charging station (machine) then adopts quick charge mode, it is possible to be called charging or emergent charging rapidly, its objective is fully charged to electric motor car at short notice.Travelling mainly for distance or need the situation carrying out quick electric energy supplement to be charged, charger power is very big, is typically greater than 30kW, adopts three-phase four-wire system 380V to power.Its typical charging interval is: 10~30min.
Configuration with above-mentioned described electrically-charging equipment existing vehicle-mounted, off-board, onboard charger capacity is too little, long with the Vehicular charger charging interval, electric motor car is only when guaranteeing to have large-scale charging station (machine) or electrical changing station to arrange, just can complete the charging of high-power short time, just can meet distance and travel.And will on a large scale in set up perfect large-scale charging station (machine) or electrical changing station, on the one hand, several without being likely in nearly period, on the other hand, so many large-scale charging stations (machine) or electrical changing station to be built, it is necessary to huge input.Only finding one not only cheap but also be suitable for chargeable New-type charge pattern everywhere, electric motor car could be really that numerous car owners accept, and ev industry just can get up in real fast development.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide the electric vehicle charging device of a kind of flexibly configurable onboard, aim to solve the problem that electric automobile trip cannot realize the difficulty of short time quick charge because special charging station facility lacks, for a kind of cheap portable charging solution of universal offer of electric automobile.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the electric vehicle charging device of a kind of flexibly configurable onboard, including can onboard charging cabinet and with charging cabinet is connected charging output connect cable and charging input connection cable, described charging cabinet is provided with monitoring module and plug type charging module, described charging cabinet is additionally provided with charging output interface and charging input interface, described charging output interface is connected the connection of cable with charging output, and described charging input interface is connected cable with charging input and connects.
Further, described charging cabinet is arrange portable portable body structure on casing.
Further, described charging module is the parallel extended module of plug type.
Further, described charging output interface, charging input interface are arranged on the case end face of charging cabinet.
Further, the out splice going splice that described charging output connects cable is connected with electric automobile, and the input adapter that described charging input connects cable is connected with civil power or rechargeable energy source.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: due to the fact that and adopt the onboard formula charging structure design that can expand charge power flexibly, vehicle charger for electric vehicle capacity can be solved little, charging interval is long, and public large-scale charging station is rare, the difficult point of electric vehicle quick charge demand cannot be met, adopt this device as the apolegamy part of electric automobile, only need in gas station, garage, the inferior applicable place of light pole provides can the power receptacle of charging, just can complete the charging of electric motor car, provide a kind of inexpensive for electric motor car trip, the portable charging method of quickly-chargeable, the bottleneck problem that charging is difficult is solved for promoting the use of of electric automobile.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the charger box structure schematic diagram of electric vehicle charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the charger box structure schematic diagram of electric vehicle charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be the present invention charge cabinet connect charging output connect cable and charging input connect cable structural representation.
Wherein: 1, charging module;2, monitoring module;3, charging cabinet;4, charging output interface;5, charging output connects cable;6, charging input interface;7, charging input connects cable;8, portable.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
nullAs Figure 1-3,The present invention relates to the electric vehicle charging device of a kind of flexibly configurable onboard,Including can onboard charging cabinet 3 and with charging cabinet 3 is connected charging output connect cable 5 and charging input connection cable 7,Described charging cabinet 3 is provided with monitoring module 2 and plug type charging module 1,The case end face of described charging cabinet 3 is provided with charging output interface 4 and charging input interface 6,Described charging output interface 4 is connected the connection of cable 5 with charging output,Described charging input interface 6 is connected cable 7 with charging input and connects,Described charging cabinet 3 be casing is arranged portable 8 portable body structure,Described charging module 1 can parallel extended module for plug-in,Described charging output interface 4、Charging input interface 6 is arranged on the case end face of charging cabinet 3,The out splice going splice that described charging output connects cable 5 is connected with electric motor car,The input adapter that described charging input connects cable 7 is connected with civil power or rechargeable energy source.
In sum, charging module 1 of the present invention is containing modular AC(DC)/DC changer, this AC (DC)/DC changer adopts the DC supply input of AC220V single phase poaer supply input (can also input) or corresponding voltage for AC380V three-phase, output voltage is according to the battery charging voltage requirement of institute's distribution motor-car, module output representative value;Single-phase input is about 3KW, and three-phase input is about 6 ~ 15kW.This charging module is hot plug form, on-demand can carry out capacity extensions or minimizing: when being only inserted a single-phase input module, and charge power is about 3KW, and now, electric automobile can be completed to charge at a slow speed by this device;When inserting three single-phase input modules, charging general power is about 9KW, and now, electric automobile can be completed faster to charge by this device;When inserting 9 single-phase input modules, charging general power is about 27KW, and now, electric motor car can be completed quick charge by this device.In like manner, the different capacity output of electric motor car charging can be met by plugging the three-phase input module of varying number.When actually used, car owner can being actually needed according to oneself vehicle driving, by plug varying number charging module quantity, meet to the speed charging requirement needed for electric motor car.
Convenient for ease of onboard and charging, this device design for portable construction, can onboard, the various vibrations in this Structure adaptation car running process, charging module can on-demand any plug-in expansion in charging cabinet 3.
The charging output interface 4 of the electric vehicle charging device of flexibly configurable onboard meets the relevant criterion of electric vehicle DC charging inlet, cable 5 can be connected by this interface, charging output and set up the communication between electric motor car and charging device, transmission charging and battery information, reach the purpose of safe charging by the control of monitoring module 2 each other.
The charging input interface 6 of the electric vehicle charging device of flexibly configurable onboard meets the relevant criterion of electric motor car alternating-current charging interface, charging input connects 7 one, cable and is connected to civil power or other rechargeable energy sources, and other end provides rechargeable energy input by charging input interface 6 to charging device.
If using the flexibly configurable onboard electric vehicle charging device of the present invention as electric motor car with car be equipped with device, originally needed a large amount of charging stations to be mounted, charging pile, only need to become in each gas station, garage, parking lot, the light pole three-phase charging charging that even resident family's configuration is suitable for inferiorly is inserted can, the electric motor car configuring this charging device can as gas station, the charging occasion of quickly-chargeable can be found everywhere, it is easy to the long journey of electric motor car, thus the large-scale application popularization for electric automobile is removed the obstacles.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the electric vehicle charging device of a flexibly configurable onboard, including can onboard charging cabinet (3) and with charging cabinet (3) be connected charging output connect cable (5) and charging input connection cable (7), it is characterized in that, described charging cabinet (3) is provided with monitoring module (2) and plug type charging module (1), described charging cabinet (3) is additionally provided with charging output interface (4) and charging input interface (6), described charging output interface (4) is connected the connection of cable (5) with charging output, described charging input interface (6) is connected cable (7) with charging input and connects.
2. the electric vehicle charging device of a kind of flexibly configurable onboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described charging cabinet (3) is for arranging the portable body structure of portable (8) on casing.
3. the electric vehicle charging device of a kind of flexibly configurable onboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described charging module (1) is the parallel extended module of plug type.
4. the electric vehicle charging device of a kind of flexibly configurable onboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described charging output interface (4), charging input interface (6) are arranged on the case end face of charging cabinet (3).
5. the electric vehicle charging device of a kind of flexibly configurable onboard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the out splice going splice that described charging output connects cable (5) is connected with electric motor car, and the input adapter that described charging input connects cable (7) is connected with civil power or rechargeable energy source.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106143199A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-23 | 曹明理 | The charging system that in vehicle, the power supply intergrant in space is combined with outer charging suspension |
CN106347163A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-01-25 | 苏州润邦电气有限公司 | Guide type socket for direct current charging machine |
CN106505703A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-03-15 | 海鹰航空通用装备有限责任公司 | A kind of ground charger of unmanned plane |
CN106646276A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-10 | 国网北京市电力公司 | AC charging pile charging test device |
CN109450030A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-08 | 杭州优联新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of centralization can fast charge battery truck charging system |
RU201100U1 (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-11-26 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РД-ХЕЛИ" | MOBILE DC CHARGING STATION FOR FAST CHARGING OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES |
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CN204243806U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-04-01 | 杭州云乐车辆技术有限公司 | A kind of portable battery shell |
CN204633373U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-09 | 杭州信控科技有限公司 | A kind of can the electric vehicle charging device that carries with car of flexible configuration |
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CN200983391Y (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2007-11-28 | 吴惦京 | Quick charging case of electric vehicle |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106143199A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-23 | 曹明理 | The charging system that in vehicle, the power supply intergrant in space is combined with outer charging suspension |
CN106347163A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-01-25 | 苏州润邦电气有限公司 | Guide type socket for direct current charging machine |
CN106505703A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-03-15 | 海鹰航空通用装备有限责任公司 | A kind of ground charger of unmanned plane |
CN106646276A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-10 | 国网北京市电力公司 | AC charging pile charging test device |
CN109450030A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-08 | 杭州优联新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of centralization can fast charge battery truck charging system |
RU201100U1 (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-11-26 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РД-ХЕЛИ" | MOBILE DC CHARGING STATION FOR FAST CHARGING OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES |
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