CN105741986B - Cable skin splits retracting device - Google Patents
Cable skin splits retracting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105741986B CN105741986B CN201610250700.5A CN201610250700A CN105741986B CN 105741986 B CN105741986 B CN 105741986B CN 201610250700 A CN201610250700 A CN 201610250700A CN 105741986 B CN105741986 B CN 105741986B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure roller
- roller group
- cutting
- cable skin
- retracting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
- H01B15/005—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables by cutting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cable skin to split retracting device, belongs to cable recycling field.Including rack, charging pressure roller group is equipped with the rack side by side, first cutting pressure roller group, second cutting pressure roller group and discharging pressure roller group, the charging pressure roller group, the first cutting pressure roller group, the second cutting pressure roller group, the discharging pressure roller group sets by two vertical direction and leaves the pressure roller composition in gap, trimming knife assembly is equipped between the charging pressure roller group and the first cutting pressure roller group, the first cutting pressure roller group rear, which is equipped with, is used for the first cutting knife assembly for cutting cable endo-endothelial layer, the rear of the second cutting pressure roller group, which is equipped with, is used for the second cutting knife assembly for cutting cable outer cortex.Present invention is mainly used for the recycling of deep sea cable skin medium high density polyethylene, has the advantages that pollution-free, nonhazardous, energy-efficient, Environmental Safety and production efficiency are high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of waste and old cable recovering apparatus, and specifically, more particularly to a kind of segmentation recycling of cable skin fills
Put.
Background technology
High-density polyethylene material be currently on the market most widely used, the recyclable plastics-production raw material recycled it
One.The intermediate layer of deep sea cable skin generally uses high-density polyethylene material, and outer layer and internal layer then use insulating rubber material, such as
Shown in Fig. 1, the process of the recycling of waste and old submarine cable skin is exactly the electro-insulating rubber by high-density polyethylene layer and ectonexine
Layer separates.The process for recycling the high-density polyethylene material in cable skin in the prior art is that submarine cable skin is put into coal
For fuel, using conduction oil as be heated up in the oven of medium after 270 degrees centigrades with vice by its black insulated hull with it is high
Density polyethylene materials are peeled off.But oven burning coal amount is big, smolders, is uneconomical, not environmentally, heat conduction oil tank temperature is up to 300 degree
More than, explosive, danger coefficient is high, and submarine cable skin is heated to 270 degrees centigrades, is also easy to produce toxic and harmful gas,
Easily human body is caused to scald, submarine cable skin uneven heating is even also easily to cause can not shelling for insulated hull and polythene material
From.Therefore it is badly in need of wanting a kind of pollution-free, nonhazardous, energy-efficient, Environmental Safety and the high deep-sea of production efficiency in the prior art
Cable skin retracting device.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of cable skin to split retracting device, to overcome time of submarine cable skin in the prior art
The uneconomical environmental protection of receipts process, danger coefficient is high, low production efficiency, and produces toxic and harmful gas and easily cause damage to human body
The defects of.
The present invention is realized using following technical scheme：A kind of cable skin splits retracting device, including rack, the machine
Charging pressure roller group, the first cutting pressure roller group, the second cutting pressure roller group and discharging pressure roller group, the charging pressure roller are equipped with frame side by side
Group, the first cutting pressure roller group, the second cutting pressure roller group, the discharging pressure roller group are set simultaneously by two vertical direction
The pressure roller composition in gap is left, trimming knife assembly is equipped between the charging pressure roller group and the first cutting pressure roller group, it is described
First cutting pressure roller group rear, which is equipped with, is used for the first cutting knife assembly for cutting cable endo-endothelial layer, the second cutting pressure roller group
Rear, which is equipped with, is used for the second cutting knife assembly for cutting cable outer cortex.
The charging pressure roller group, the first cutting pressure roller group, two pressure rollers of the second cutting pressure roller group and the pressure roller group that discharges are equal
Opposite direction at the uniform velocity rotates.
The front of the charging pressure roller group is equipped with feed inlet.
The trimming knife assembly includes two edge-trimming cutters set in "eight" shape and feed lead rail.
The spacing of described two edge-trimming cutters can be adjusted.
The both sides and top of the feed lead rail are equipped with pulley.
The first cutting knife assembly includes upper and lower two laminates A and a bite A, the blade of the bite A are set
Put in the inner side of lower floor pressing plate A.
The second cutting knife assembly includes upper and lower two laminates B and a bite B, the blade of the bite B are set
Put in the inner side of upper laminate B.
The second cutting pressure roller group and the pressure roller group top that discharges are equipped with the protecting crust of arc.
Clearance distance between two pressure rollers of the first cutting pressure roller group and the second cutting pressure roller group can be adjusted
Section.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention does not burn coal, economic ring using motor as power
Protect, do not heat, do not produce toxic and harmful gas also without the danger of scald explosion, machine is stable, and speed of production is artificial
More than 5 times of speed of production, greatly reduce the input of manpower and materials, have saved cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of waste and old submarine cable skin to be processed；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the trimming knife assembly of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the first cutting knife assembly of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the second cutting knife assembly of the present invention；
In figure：1st, external insulation layer；2nd, high-density polyethylene layer；3rd, inner insulating layer；4th, rack；5th, feed inlet；6th, charging pressure
Roller group；7th, trimming knife assembly；8th, the first cutting pressure roller group；9th, the first cutting knife assembly；10th, the second cutting pressure roller group；11st, second
Cut knife assembly；12nd, protecting crust；13rd, discharge pressure roller group；14th, motor；15th, feed lead rail；16th, pulley；17th, edge-trimming cutter；18、
Pressing plate A；19th, bite A；20th, pressing plate B；21st, bite B.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, waste and old submarine cable is cut away half from centre, cable core is therefrom recycled, the cable skin splitted
Formed in by external insulation layer 1, high-density polyethylene layer 2,3 three-decker of inner insulating layer, the recycling of waste and old submarine cable skin
Process be exactly by high-density polyethylene layer 2 respectively with 3 separated process of external insulation layer 1 and inner insulating layer.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of cable skin segmentation retracting device, including rack 4, be equipped with side by side in the rack 4 into
Expect that pressure roller group 6, first cuts pressure roller group 8, second and cuts pressure roller group 10 and discharging pressure roller group 13, it is the charging pressure roller group 6, described
First cutting pressure roller group 8, the second cutting pressure roller group 10, the discharging pressure roller group 13 set and stay by two vertical direction
It is made of the pressure roller in gap, trimming knife assembly 7 is equipped between the charging pressure roller group 6 and the first cutting pressure roller group 8, it is described
First cutting pressure roller group, 8 rear, which is equipped with, is used for the first cutting knife assembly 9 for cutting cable skin inner insulating layer 3, second cutting
The rear of pressure roller group 10, which is equipped with, is used for the second cutting knife assembly 11 for cutting cable skin external insulation layer 1；The charging pressure roller group 6
Front is equipped with feed inlet 5；The second cutting pressure roller group 10 and 13 top of discharging pressure roller group are equipped with the protecting crust 12 of arc, arc
Protecting crust 12 be used for the insulating layer that prevents from machining away and be involved in inside machine.
The charging pressure roller group 6, first is cut pressure roller group 8, second and cut leads between pressure roller group 10 and discharging pressure roller group 13
Cross chain connection, and be power with motor 14, with identical speed uniform rotation, charging pressure roller group 6, first cut pressure roller group 8,
Two equal opposite directions of pressure roller of the second cutting pressure roller group 10 and discharging pressure roller group 13 at the uniform velocity rotate, to realize the work(of trailing cable skin
Energy.
Clearance distance between two pressure rollers of the first cutting pressure roller group 8 and the second cutting pressure roller group 10 can be with
Adjust, this is because the specification of cable skin is different, i.e., diameter and thickness difference, it is necessary to by adjusting the gap between two pressure rollers with
Enough extruding forces are just provided for insulated hull.
As shown in figure 4, the trimming knife assembly 7 includes two edge-trimming cutters 17 set in "eight" shape and feed lead rail
15, the both sides and top of feed lead rail 15 are equipped with pulley 16, and since the specification of cable skin is different, i.e., diameter and thickness is different, and two
The spacing of a edge-trimming cutter 17 needs to adjust, and the present apparatus adjusts the spacing of two edge-trimming cutters 17 using rotating threaded shaft.
As shown in figure 5, the first cutting knife assembly 9 includes upper and lower two laminates A18 and a bite A19, it is described
The blade of bite A19 is arranged on the inner side of lower floor pressing plate A18；As shown in fig. 6, the second cutting knife assembly 11 is included up and down
The blade of two laminate B20 and bite a B21, the bite B21 are arranged on the inner side of laminate B20.
The course of work of the present invention：Waste and old cable skin raw material is filled in feed inlet 5 by manpower, and further fill in into
In the gap for expecting pressure roller group 6, cable skin is traveled further into feed lead rail 15, and pass through under the extruding traction of charging pressure roller group 6
Edge-trimming cutter 17 cuts away the external insulation layer 1 of the two sides of cable skin, the purpose is to prevent external insulation layer 1 due to pressure roller extruding less than
External insulation layer side, and cause side to cut unclean problem, the cable skin of side external insulation layer 1 is cut off by the first cutting
Pressure roller group 8 flattens, and cuts away inner insulating layer 3 through the first cutting knife assembly 9, is then pressed further across the second cutting pressure roller group 10
It is flat, and remaining external insulation layer 1 is cut away through the second cutting knife assembly 11, last remaining high-density polyethylene layer 2 is pressed through discharging
Discharged under the traction of roller group 13, so far complete the recycling process of a cable skin.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of cable skin splits retracting device, it is characterised in that：Including rack (4), charging is equipped with the rack (4) side by side
Pressure roller group (6), the first cutting pressure roller group (8), the second cutting pressure roller group (10) and discharging pressure roller group (13), the charging pressure roller group
(6), the first cutting pressure roller group (8), the second cutting pressure roller group (10), the discharging pressure roller group (13) are hung down by two
Nogata is set to setting and leaving the pressure roller composition in gap between the charging pressure roller group (6) and the first cutting pressure roller group (8)
There is trimming knife assembly (7), the trimming knife assembly (7) includes two edge-trimming cutters (17) set in "eight" shape and feed lead rail
(15), described first cutting pressure roller group (8) rear, which is equipped with, is used for the first cutting knife assembly (9) for cutting cable endo-endothelial layer, described
The rear of second cutting pressure roller group (10), which is equipped with, is used for the second cutting knife assembly (11) for cutting cable outer cortex.
2. cable skin according to claim 1 splits retracting device, it is characterised in that：The charging pressure roller group (6), first
Two equal opposite directions of pressure roller of cutting pressure roller group (8), the second cutting pressure roller group (10) and discharging pressure roller group (13) at the uniform velocity rotate.
3. cable skin according to claim 1 splits retracting device, it is characterised in that：Before the charging pressure roller group (6)
Side is equipped with feed inlet (5).
4. cable skin according to claim 1 splits retracting device, it is characterised in that：Between described two edge-trimming cutters (17)
Away from can adjust.
5. cable skin according to claim 1 splits retracting device, it is characterised in that：The both sides of the feed lead rail (15)
Pulley (16) is equipped with top.
6. the cable skin segmentation retracting device according to claim 1-5 any one claims, it is characterised in that：It is described
First cutting knife assembly (9) includes upper and lower two laminates A (18) and a bite A (19), the blade of the bite A (19)
It is arranged on the inner side of lower floor pressing plate A (18).
7. the cable skin segmentation retracting device according to claim 1-5 any one claims, it is characterised in that：It is described
Second cutting knife assembly (11) includes upper and lower two laminates B (20) and a bite B (21), the knife of the bite B (21)
Sword is arranged on the inner side of laminate B (20).
8. the cable skin segmentation retracting device according to claim 1-5 any one claims, it is characterised in that：It is described
Second cutting pressure roller group (10) and discharging pressure roller group (13) top are equipped with the protecting crust (12) of arc.
9. the cable skin segmentation retracting device according to claim 1-5 any one claims, it is characterised in that：It is described
Clearance distance between two pressure rollers of the first cutting pressure roller group (8) and the second cutting pressure roller group (10) can be adjusted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610250700.5A CN105741986B (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Cable skin splits retracting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610250700.5A CN105741986B (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Cable skin splits retracting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105741986A CN105741986A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
| CN105741986B true CN105741986B (en) | 2018-04-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610250700.5A Active CN105741986B (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Cable skin splits retracting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105741986B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107370085A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-21 | 张志通 | A kind of disposable quick crashing device of waste and old cable |
| CN111508670B (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-01-15 | 圣达电气有限公司 | Submarine cable recovery unit |
| CN114054639A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2022-02-18 | 金鹏科技(长沙)有限公司 | Processing method of composite wire |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2932573Y (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2007-08-08 | 潘澄钟 | A striper capable of processing waste and old wires and cables |
| CN201113199Y (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2008-09-10 | 吴志浩 | Computer wire stripping machine |
| CN102204046A (en) * | 2008-11-03 | 2011-09-28 | 施洛伊尼格控股有限公司 | Cut and strip machine for producing cable-sections |
| CN204143968U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-04 | 自贡市西南电线电缆制造有限公司 | A kind of waste and old cable wire stripping classification retracting device |
| CN204167015U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-02-18 | 国家电网公司 | Cable peeling retracting device |
| CN205564404U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-07 | 胡永超 | Recovery unit is cut apart to cable sheath |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001095124A (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-04-06 | Shinsei Sobi:Kk | Apparatus for insulation displacement of insulated conductor |
-
2016
- 2016-04-20 CN CN201610250700.5A patent/CN105741986B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2932573Y (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2007-08-08 | 潘澄钟 | A striper capable of processing waste and old wires and cables |
| CN201113199Y (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2008-09-10 | 吴志浩 | Computer wire stripping machine |
| CN102204046A (en) * | 2008-11-03 | 2011-09-28 | 施洛伊尼格控股有限公司 | Cut and strip machine for producing cable-sections |
| CN204167015U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-02-18 | 国家电网公司 | Cable peeling retracting device |
| CN204143968U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-04 | 自贡市西南电线电缆制造有限公司 | A kind of waste and old cable wire stripping classification retracting device |
| CN205564404U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-07 | 胡永超 | Recovery unit is cut apart to cable sheath |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105741986A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220721 Address after: 276400 west end of Houma Huang Village, longjiaquan Town, Yishui County, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Yishui Yongli Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 276000 Wangjia Duihe village, Shengzhuang sub district office, Luozhuang District, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Hu Yongchao |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |