CN105435896B - A kind of broken cracking apparatus of organic glass - Google Patents

A kind of broken cracking apparatus of organic glass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105435896B
CN105435896B CN201610001282.6A CN201610001282A CN105435896B CN 105435896 B CN105435896 B CN 105435896B CN 201610001282 A CN201610001282 A CN 201610001282A CN 105435896 B CN105435896 B CN 105435896B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
delivery board
organic glass
cracking
broken
breaker roll
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Active
Application number
CN201610001282.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105435896A (en
Inventor
周育丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Onono Acrylic Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Onono Acrylic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610001282.6A priority Critical patent/CN105435896B/en
Publication of CN105435896A publication Critical patent/CN105435896A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/44Cooling or heating rollers or bars
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
    • C08J11/12Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by dry-heat treatment only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2333/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2333/04Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters
    • C08J2333/06Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C08J2333/10Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
    • C08J2333/12Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of broken cracking apparatus of organic glass, including breaker and cracker, the breaker includes at least two fragmentation cells, the fragmentation cell includes extruder member, cutting part and the screening part set gradually along the direction of transfer of organic glass, the screening part includes the first delivery board and the second delivery board, first delivery board is located at the top of second delivery board, and first delivery board is provided with sieve aperture;The end of first delivery board connects the extruder member of next fragmentation cell, and the first delivery board of last fragmentation cell is communicated with recovery structure, each second delivery board connection cracker.The configuration of the present invention is simple, carries out material efficiency crushing, thoroughly cracking, realizes the high efficiente callback of organic glass.

Description

A kind of broken cracking apparatus of organic glass
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of broken cracking apparatus of organic glass, belong to resource reutilization field.
Background technology
Pyrolysis technology is one of important means of the various resource reutilizations of recycling in chemical field, often using pyrolysis furnace into Row cracking recycling.The pyrolysis furnace that tradition uses is mainly by storage bin to the charging of cracking storehouse, by cracking after storehouse cracks directly by cooling down Collected after the cooling of storehouse, which can complete the overall process of resource cracking recycling.The Chinese patent of Patent No. CN204111645U A kind of waste and old organic glass rotary screw type is disclosed on January 21st, 2015 and promotes continuous cracking equipment, including is sequentially connected Feed arrangement, cracker, condensing unit and emission-control equipment, further include pressure limiting valve, Residue extraction pipeline, Starlike valve, charging Mouth, guide vane and discharge port, pressure limiting valve control the pressure in cracking still, can improve raw material lysis efficiency, improve Product recycling Rate, reduces energy consumption, reduces pollutant emission.But in cracker, cracking is often not thorough, and actual efficiency does not reach much It is expected that.
The content of the invention
It is simple in structure the purpose of the present invention is by a kind of device for crushing and decomposing of organic glass, material is carried out efficient Broken, fully, thoroughly, cleavage rate is high, realizes the high efficiente callback of organic glass for cracking.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of broken cracking apparatus of organic glass, Including breaker and cracker, the breaker includes at least two fragmentation cells, the fragmentation cell include along Extruder member, cutting part and the screening part that the direction of transfer of organic glass is set gradually, the screening part include first Delivery board and the second delivery board, first delivery board are located at the top of second delivery board, and first delivery board is set There is sieve aperture;The end of first delivery board connects the extruder member of next fragmentation cell, the first delivery board of last fragmentation cell It is communicated with recovery structure, each second delivery board connection cracker.
Preferably, the extruder member includes upper compression roller and the lower compression roller opposite with the upper compression roller.
Preferably, being equipped with cutter on the upper and lower compression roller, the cut direction of the cutter is perpendicular to discarded organic The direction of transfer of glass.
Preferably, the cutting part includes the first breaker roll and the second breaker roll arranged up and down, it is each described broken Roller is equipped with blade, the blade intermeshing on the first breaker roll and the second breaker roll.
Preferably, the cutting part further includes the longitudinal direction cutting component being arranged on below second breaker roll, institute Stating longitudinal direction cutting component includes the 3rd breaker roll and the 4th breaker roll of left and right arrangement, the aligned beneath of the longitudinal direction cutting component First delivery board.
Preferably, the front of the extruder member is equipped with the heating chamber heated to charging;Set in the heating chamber There is spiral handspike motor-driven.
Preferably, it is equipped with heating tube in the upper and lower compression roller.
Preferably, the cracker include be connected with the breaker feed pieces, crack component, condensation part Part and product storage component;The cracking component includes cracking burner hearth and the pyrolysis furnace being arranged in the cracking burner hearth, described Pyrolysis furnace is connected with electric rotating machine.
Preferably, the conductor being connected with furnace wall is provided with the pyrolysis furnace.
Preferably, the conductor is the conducted rod or conductive sheet being staggered.
By implementing above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has the advantages that:The configuration of the present invention is simple, carries out material Efficiency crushing, thoroughly cracking, realizes the high efficiente callback of organic glass.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is breaker schematic diagram in one embodiment of the invention;
Attached drawing 2 is cracker schematic diagram in one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of broken cracking apparatus of organic glass, including breaker and cracker, the breaker such as institute of attached drawing 1 Show, including at least two fragmentation cells, the number of fragmentation cell is according to the broken journey of the complexity and needs of broken raw material Degree determines that the present embodiment selects two fragmentation cells.Fragmentation cell includes what is set gradually along the direction of transfer of organic glass Extruder member 11, cutting part 12 and screening part 13;The front of extruder member 11 is equipped with the heating chamber heated to charging 25;Heating chamber 25 includes external heat chamber 251 and interior conveyor chamber 252, and heating element, interior conveyor chamber 252 are equipped with external heat chamber 251 It is interior to be equipped with spiral handspike 2521 motor-driven.Screening part 13 includes the first delivery board 131 and the second delivery board 132, the One delivery board 131 is located at the top of the second delivery board 132, and the first delivery board 131 is provided with sieve aperture;The end of first delivery board 131 End connects the extruder member of next fragmentation cell, and the first delivery board 131 of last fragmentation cell is communicated with recovery structure, each institute State the second delivery board 132 connection cracker.Extruder member 11 includes upper compression roller 111 and opposite with the upper compression roller 111 Lower compression roller 112, be equipped with cutter on upper and lower compression roller, the transmission of the cut direction of cutter perpendicular to discarded organic glass Direction;Heating tube 1111 is equipped with upper and lower compression roller.Cutting part 12 includes the first breaker roll 121 and second arranged up and down Breaker roll 122 and the longitudinal direction cutting component for being arranged on the lower section of the second breaker roll 122, each breaker roll are equipped with knife Piece, the blade intermeshing on the first breaker roll 121 and the second breaker roll 122.Longitudinal direction cutting component includes the of left and right arrangement The first delivery board of aligned beneath 131 of component is cut in three breaker rolls 123 and the 4th breaker roll 124, longitudinal direction.
Cracker as shown in Figure 2, including be connected with breaker feed pieces 21, cracking component 22, condensation part Part 23 and product storage component 24;The pyrolysis furnace that cracking component 22 includes cracking burner hearth 221 and is arranged in cracking burner hearth 221 222, pyrolysis furnace 222 is connected with electric rotating machine;The conductor 2221 being connected with furnace wall, conductor are provided with pyrolysis furnace 222 2221 conducted rod or conductive sheet to be staggered, the present embodiment is using conducted rod.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of broken cracking apparatus of organic glass, including breaker and cracker, it is characterised in that the broken dress Put including at least two fragmentation cells, the fragmentation cell includes the press section set gradually along the direction of transfer of organic glass Part(11), cutting part(12)And screening part(13), the screening part(13)Including the first delivery board(131)It is defeated with second Send plate(132), first delivery board(131)Positioned at second delivery board(132)Top, first delivery board (131)It is provided with sieve aperture;First delivery board(131)End connect the extruder member of next fragmentation cell, last is broken single First delivery board of member(131)It is communicated with recovery structure, each second delivery board(132)Connect cracker;
The extruder member(11)Including upper compression roller(111)With with the upper compression roller(111)Opposite lower compression roller (112);
The upper and lower compression roller(111、112)On be equipped with cutter, the biography of the cut direction of the cutter perpendicular to organic glass Send direction;
The cutting part(12)Including the first breaker roll arranged up and down(121)With the second breaker roll(122), it is each described broken Roller is equipped with blade, the first breaker roll(121)With the second breaker roll(122)On blade intermeshing;
The cutting part(12)Further include and be arranged on second breaker roll(122)The longitudinal direction cutting component of lower section, it is described vertical Include the 3rd breaker roll of left and right arrangement to cutting component(123)With the 4th breaker roll(124), the longitudinal direction is cut under component The first delivery board of side's alignment(131);
The cracker includes the feed pieces being connected with the breaker(21), cracking component(22), condensate component (23)With product storage component(24);The cracking component(22)Including cracking burner hearth(221)Be arranged on the cracking burner hearth (221)Interior pyrolysis furnace(222), the pyrolysis furnace(222)It is connected with electric rotating machine;
The pyrolysis furnace(222)Inside it is provided with the conductor being connected with furnace wall(2221).
A kind of 2. broken cracking apparatus of organic glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the extruder member(11) Front be equipped with to the heating chamber that is heated of charging(25);The heating chamber(25)Including external heat chamber(251)With interior conveying Chamber(252), the external heat chamber(251)It is interior to be equipped with heating element, the interior conveyor chamber(252)It is interior to be equipped with spiral shell motor-driven Revolve push rod(2521).
A kind of 3. broken cracking apparatus of organic glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper and lower compression roller (111、112)It is interior to be equipped with heating tube(1111).
A kind of 4. broken cracking apparatus of organic glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conductor(2221) For the conducted rod or conductive sheet being staggered.
CN201610001282.6A 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 A kind of broken cracking apparatus of organic glass Active CN105435896B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610001282.6A CN105435896B (en) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 A kind of broken cracking apparatus of organic glass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610001282.6A CN105435896B (en) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 A kind of broken cracking apparatus of organic glass

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CN105435896A CN105435896A (en) 2016-03-30
CN105435896B true CN105435896B (en) 2018-05-15

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106622596A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-10 郑州中拓知识产权代理有限公司 Crushing and screening device for glass raw material production
CN113289736B (en) * 2021-04-27 2023-01-20 浙江奥奇科技有限公司 Metal product recycling treatment system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1454673A1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2004-09-08 Rieter CZ a.s. A device for crushing plastic products and/or semi-manufactured products in particular for the purpose of their recycling
CN104211984A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-17 临安清云环保设备有限公司 Rotary spiral waste organic glass propelling and continuous splitting decomposition method and device
CN105126976A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-09 沈阳理工大学 RDF classified type crushing and molding system
CN105149051A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-12-16 陈佳伟 Reclaimed glass crushing equipment
CN205269770U (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-01 湖州丰瑞塑化有限公司 Organic glass's broken schizolysis equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1454673A1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2004-09-08 Rieter CZ a.s. A device for crushing plastic products and/or semi-manufactured products in particular for the purpose of their recycling
CN104211984A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-17 临安清云环保设备有限公司 Rotary spiral waste organic glass propelling and continuous splitting decomposition method and device
CN105149051A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-12-16 陈佳伟 Reclaimed glass crushing equipment
CN105126976A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-09 沈阳理工大学 RDF classified type crushing and molding system
CN205269770U (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-01 湖州丰瑞塑化有限公司 Organic glass's broken schizolysis equipment

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhou Yufeng

Inventor before: Yang Xiaorong

Inventor before: Sun Yaping

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180420

Address after: 344804 Jiangxi Fuzhou Jinxi County Industrial Park Lu Fang Industrial Zone

Applicant after: Jiangxi onuo acrylic Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: No. 1, Zhejiang, Huzhou City, Zhejiang

Applicant before: HUZHOU FENGRUI PLASTICS CO., LTD.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant