CN105739597A - Abacus - Google Patents

Abacus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105739597A
CN105739597A CN201610079219.4A CN201610079219A CN105739597A CN 105739597 A CN105739597 A CN 105739597A CN 201610079219 A CN201610079219 A CN 201610079219A CN 105739597 A CN105739597 A CN 105739597A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pearl bar
abacus
underframe
top board
pressure plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610079219.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105739597B (en
Inventor
吴明晓
孙生强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bengbu Hangyu Intellectual Property Service Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Shengyi Users & Sports Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Shengyi Users & Sports Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Shengyi Users & Sports Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610079219.4A priority Critical patent/CN105739597B/en
Publication of CN105739597A publication Critical patent/CN105739597A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105739597B publication Critical patent/CN105739597B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06CDIGITAL COMPUTERS IN WHICH ALL THE COMPUTATION IS EFFECTED MECHANICALLY
    • G06C1/00Computing aids in which the computing members form at least part of the displayed result and are manipulated directly by hand, e.g. abacuses or pocket adding devices

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an abacus. The abacus comprises a bottom frame, upper bead rods, lower bead rods and abacus beads. The abacus beads penetrate the upper bead rods and the lower bead rods. An upper pressure plate and a lower pressure plate are arranged between the upper bead rods and the lower bead rods. The lower ends of the upper bead rods are fixedly connected with the upper pressure plate. The lower ends of the lower bead rods are fixedly connected with the lower pressure plate. The upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are connected through springs. Two upper push plates are arranged on the upper pressure plate. Two lower push plates opposite to the upper push plates are arranged on the lower pressure plate. According to the abacus, the bead rods can slide relative to the outer frame, and therefore, the abacus beads can be conveniently disassembled, replaced and washed.

Description

A kind of abacus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of abacus, especially can conveniently dismantle the abacus of abacus bead.
Background technology
At present, the pearl bar of known abacus is basic is fixing with housing, when abacus bead damage or totally time can not change.Application number be 201420322886.7 Chinese utility model disclose a kind of easy-to-mount Multifunctional abacus, although this patent achieves the dismounting of abacus, but its disassembly process needs the parts such as housing to disassemble, and process is comparatively laborious.
Summary of the invention
Existing abacus can not be convenient for changing, clean abacus bead, the present invention provide a kind of pearl bar can relatively housing slide, the abacus that can conveniently dismantle of abacus bead.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of abacus, including underframe, top frame, upper pearl bar, lower pearl bar and abacus bead, upper pearl bar and lower pearl bar are installed with abacus bead, it is provided with top board and lower platen between upper pearl bar and lower pearl bar, the lower end of upper pearl bar is fixing with top board to be connected, the lower end of lower pearl bar is fixing with lower platen to be connected, it is attached by spring between top board and lower platen, top board is provided with two upper push pedals, and lower platen is provided with the lower push pedal of two relative with upper push pedal.
Underframe be provided around underframe crossbeam, centre is provided with spring lever, and the internal edge of underframe crossbeam is provided with underframe pearl bar groove, and the upper end of upper pearl bar is inserted into underframe pearl bar groove.
That pushes up frame is provided around top frame crossbeam, and centre is provided with push pedal groove, and the internal edge of top frame crossbeam is provided with top frame pearl bar groove, and the lower end of lower pearl bar is inserted in the frame pearl bar groove of top.
Being provided with rod aperture on top board, lower platen is provided with lower rod aperture, the two ends of spring lever are through upper rod aperture and lower rod aperture, and spring is arranged on spring lever.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: abacus bead bar can slide by housing relatively, makes abacus bead can conveniently dismantle, change and clean.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is abacus overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that abacus structure splits schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is abacus top mount structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is abacus base frame construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is abacus schematic diagram in its natural state;
Fig. 6 is the abacus schematic diagram when taking out bead.
In figure: underframe 1, top frame 2, upper pearl bar 3, top board 4, upper push pedal 5, lower pearl bar 6, lower platen 7, lower push pedal 8, spring 9, abacus bead 10, spring lever 11, underframe pearl bar groove 12 and underframe crossbeam 13, push pedal groove 21, top frame pearl bar groove 22 and top frame crossbeam 23, upper rod aperture 41, lower rod aperture 71.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the invention, technical scheme clearly understand, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As it is shown in figure 1, abacus includes underframe 1, upper pearl bar 3, top board 4, upper push pedal 5, lower pearl bar 6, lower platen 7, lower push pedal 8, spring 9 and abacus bead 10.Upper pearl bar 3 and lower pearl bar 6 are installed with abacus bead 10, top board 4 and lower platen 7 are arranged between pearl bar 3 and lower pearl bar 6, the lower end of upper pearl bar 3 is fixing with top board 4 to be connected, the lower end of lower pearl bar 6 is fixing with lower platen 7 to be connected, it is attached by spring 9 between top board 4 and lower platen 7, top board 4 is provided with two upper push pedals 5, and lower platen 7 is provided with the lower push pedal 8 of two relative with upper push pedal 5.
As in Figure 2-4, underframe 1 be provided around underframe crossbeam 13, centre is provided with spring lever 11, spring 9 is arranged on spring lever 11, top board 4 is provided with rod aperture 41, lower platen 7 is provided with lower rod aperture 71, the upper rod aperture 41 of two ends traverse of spring lever 11, the internal edge of underframe crossbeam 13 is provided with underframe pearl bar groove 12, and the upper end of upper pearl bar 3 is inserted into underframe pearl bar groove 12.That pushes up frame 2 is provided around top frame crossbeam 23, and centre is provided with push pedal groove 21, and the internal edge of top frame crossbeam 23 is provided with top frame pearl bar groove 22, and the lower end of lower pearl bar 6 is inserted in the frame pearl bar groove 22 of top.
As shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 be abacus in the raw, now spring 9 is in minimal compression, and spring 9 makes top board 4 and lower platen 7 be pressed on the cell wall of underframe crossbeam 13, now go up pearl bar 3, lower pearl bar 6 defines closed loop with top frame 2 and underframe 1, and abacus bead 10 will not skid off from pearl bar.
As shown in Figure 6, when needs clean or change abacus bead 10, have only to both hands by living in push pedal 5 and lower push pedal 8 makes top board 4 and lower platen 7 compress spring 9 along spring lever 11 to abacus intermediary movements, top board 4 and lower platen 7 will drive pearl bar 3 down to move, drive lower pearl bar 6 up to move, so that there is breach in pearl bar two ends, form open loop, so just can take out abacus bead 10, as shown in Figure 6.
It is only the specific embodiment of the present invention described in upper; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that the invention discloses, can readily occur in change or replace, should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an abacus, including underframe (1), top frame (2), upper pearl bar (3), lower pearl bar (6) and abacus bead (10), upper pearl bar (3) and lower pearl bar (6) are installed with abacus bead (10), it is characterized in that: between upper pearl bar (3) and lower pearl bar (6), be provided with top board (4) and lower platen (7), the lower end of upper pearl bar (3) is fixing with top board (4) to be connected, the lower end of lower pearl bar (6) is fixing with lower platen (7) to be connected, it is attached by spring (9) between top board (4) and lower platen (7), top board (4) is provided with two upper push pedals (5), lower platen (7) is provided with two the lower push pedals (8) relative with upper push pedal (5).
2. a kind of abacus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: underframe (1) be provided around underframe crossbeam (13), centre is provided with spring lever (11), the internal edge of underframe crossbeam (13) is provided with underframe pearl bar groove (12), and the upper end of upper pearl bar (3) is inserted into underframe pearl bar groove (12).
3. a kind of abacus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: that pushes up frame (2) is provided around top frame crossbeam (23), centre is provided with push pedal groove (21), the internal edge on top frame crossbeam (23) is provided with top frame pearl bar groove (22), and the lower end of lower pearl bar (6) is inserted in top frame pearl bar groove (22).
4. according to one of them described a kind of abacus of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: top board (4) is provided with rod aperture (41), lower platen (7) is provided with lower rod aperture (71), the two ends of spring lever (11) are through upper rod aperture (41) and lower rod aperture (71), and spring (9) is arranged on spring lever (11).
CN201610079219.4A 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 A kind of abacus Expired - Fee Related CN105739597B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610079219.4A CN105739597B (en) 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 A kind of abacus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610079219.4A CN105739597B (en) 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 A kind of abacus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105739597A true CN105739597A (en) 2016-07-06
CN105739597B CN105739597B (en) 2018-06-05

Family

ID=56241950

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610079219.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105739597B (en) 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 A kind of abacus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105739597B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202748693U (en) * 2012-09-05 2013-02-20 王刚 Abacus special for teaching
CN203689210U (en) * 2014-02-17 2014-07-02 王峰 Counting frame
CN203870505U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-08 蒋传新 Conveniently dismounted multifunctional abacus
CN205563356U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-09-07 苏州圣艺文体用品有限公司 Abacus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202748693U (en) * 2012-09-05 2013-02-20 王刚 Abacus special for teaching
CN203689210U (en) * 2014-02-17 2014-07-02 王峰 Counting frame
CN203870505U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-08 蒋传新 Conveniently dismounted multifunctional abacus
CN205563356U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-09-07 苏州圣艺文体用品有限公司 Abacus

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Yang Hai

Inventor after: Fu Ruiqin

Inventor before: Wu Mingxiao

Inventor before: Sun Shengqiang

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180507

Address after: 710048 Jinhua South Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, No. 19

Applicant after: XI'AN POLYTECHNIC University

Applicant after: XI'AN SHIYOU University

Address before: 215163 glass building, 3 tower, block B, 18 Chuang Chuang Road, hi tech Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu.

Applicant before: SUZHOU SHENGYI STATIONERY AND SPORTING GOODS Co.,Ltd.

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191106

Address after: 233400 Building 1, sunshine garden, durcheng Town, Huaiyuan County, Bengbu City, Anhui Province 109

Patentee after: Bengbu Hangyu Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 710048 Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province Jinhua Road No. 19

Co-patentee before: XI'AN SHIYOU University

Patentee before: XI'AN POLYTECHNIC University

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180605