CN105739472A - Monitoring system - Google Patents
Monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105739472A CN105739472A CN201610204423.4A CN201610204423A CN105739472A CN 105739472 A CN105739472 A CN 105739472A CN 201610204423 A CN201610204423 A CN 201610204423A CN 105739472 A CN105739472 A CN 105739472A
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- machine room
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The invention provides a monitoring system which includes at least a machine room monitoring unit used for monitoring a machine room, generating a machine room monitoring result, and sending the machine room monitoring result to a machine room grade monitoring host; the machine room grade monitoring host used for receiving the machine room monitoring result sent by each machine room monitoring unit, and monitoring the machine room according to the machine room monitoring result; at least a cabinet monitoring unit used for monitoring a cabinet, generating a cabinet monitoring result, and sending the cabinet monitoring result to a cabinet grade monitoring host; and the cabinet grade monitoring host used for receiving the cabinet monitoring result sent by each cabinet monitoring unit, and monitoring the cabinet according to the cabinet monitoring result. The monitoring system provided by the invention can perform more comprehensive monitoring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field, particularly to the system of a kind of monitoring.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of science and technology, data center traffic amount is always in sustained and rapid development.Along with the growth of portfolio, the resource required for data center also gets more and more, and how these resources to be monitored, increasingly comes into one's own.
In prior art, to the monitoring of the machine room of data center mainly by the mode of video monitoring, being carried out the situation of the machine room at real-time monitoring data center by video camera, staff monitors the machine room of data center by the picture that video camera shoots.
Visible by foregoing description, prior art reflects the situation of the machine room of data center mainly by the picture that video camera shoots, but, have very to the ruuning situation of machine room of data center cannot be reflected by picture, therefore, the monitoring method of prior art is comprehensive not.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide the system of a kind of monitoring, it is possible to be more comprehensively monitored.
Embodiments provide the system of a kind of monitoring, including:
At least one machine room monitoring means, for machine room is monitored, generates the machine room monitoring result of described machine room, and described machine room monitoring result is sent to machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room level monitoring host computer, for receiving the described machine room monitoring result that each machine room monitoring means is sent, is monitored described machine room according to described machine room monitoring result；
At least one rack monitoring means, for described rack is monitored, generates the rack monitoring result of described rack, and described rack monitoring result is sent to cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described cabinet-level monitoring host computer, for receiving the described rack monitoring result that each rack monitoring means is sent, is monitored described rack according to described rack monitoring result.
Further, at least one machine room monitoring means described, including: the first water leakage detection sensor, for monitoring the first water leakage situation of described machine room, described first water leakage situation is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room monitoring result, including: described first water leakage situation；
Further, at least one machine room monitoring means described, including: first magnetic cell, for monitoring the first on off state of the door of described machine room, described first on off state is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room monitoring result, including: described first on off state；
Further, at least one machine room monitoring means described, including: the first Smoke Sensor, for monitoring the first smoke condition in described machine room, described first smoke condition is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room monitoring result, including: described first smoke condition.
Further, at least one machine room monitoring means described, including: variable air rate unit, the situation of situation and rack electricity consumption for monitoring the air outlet air-valve of the rack in described machine room, the situation of the situation of described air outlet air-valve and described rack electricity consumption is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room monitoring result, including the situation of: the situation of described air outlet air-valve, described rack electricity consumption；
Further, at least one machine room monitoring means described, including: air conditioning monitoring unit, for gathering the running parameter of the air-conditioning of described machine room, described running parameter is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room monitoring result, including: described running parameter；
Further, at least one machine room monitoring means described, including: the first electricity instrument, for monitoring the confession electrical information of described machine room, it is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer by described for electrical information；
Described machine room monitoring result, including: described for electrical information.
Further, described machine room level monitoring host computer, it is additionally operable to monitor in real time the running status of the UPS in described machine room.
Further, at least one machine room monitoring means described, including: infrared sensor, for monitoring personnel's situation of movement of described machine room, described personnel's situation of movement is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room monitoring result, including: described personnel's situation of movement.
Further, at least one machine room monitoring means described, also include: video monitor unit；
Described machine room level monitoring host computer, be additionally operable to when determine according to described personnel's situation of movement described machine room has personnel to move time, to described video monitor unit send shooting signal；
Described video monitor unit, for the shooting signal sent according to described machine room level monitoring host computer, shoots described machine room.
Further, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: the second water leakage detection sensor, it is arranged in the lower section of described rack, for monitoring the second water leakage situation of described rack, described second water leakage situation is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described second water leakage situation；
Further, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: second magnetic cell, for monitoring the second switch state of the door of described rack, described second switch state is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described second switch state；
Further, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: the second Smoke Sensor, for monitoring the second smoke condition in described rack, described second smoke condition is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described second smoke condition.
Further, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: Temperature Humidity Sensor, for monitoring temperature conditions and the humidity condition of described rack, described temperature conditions and described humidity condition are sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described temperature conditions, described humidity condition；
Further, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: the second electricity instrument, for monitoring the power information of described rack, described power information is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described power information；
Further, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: vibrating sensor, for monitoring the Vibration Condition of described rack, described Vibration Condition is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described Vibration Condition.
Further, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: the first fan control unit, for detecting the first running status of the distribution of air flow unit in described rack, described first running status is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described first running status；
Further, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: the second fan control unit, for detecting the second running status of the air draft enhancement unit in described rack, described second running status is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described second running status.
Further, also include:
Air-blower control plate, for monitoring the temperature and humidity of described rack, controls rotation speed of fan according to the temperature information monitored and humidity information.
In embodiments of the present invention, by rack monitoring means, rack is monitored, rack is monitored by the rack monitoring result that cabinet-level monitoring host computer generates according to each rack monitoring means, by machine room monitoring means, machine room is monitored, machine room is monitored by the machine room monitoring result that machine room level monitoring host computer generates according to each machine room monitoring means, each rack from machine room, machine room is monitored by two levels of entirety to machine room, it is achieved that be more comprehensively monitored.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the system of a kind of monitoring that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the system of the another kind of monitoring that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly; below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention; technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment in the present invention; the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the premise not making creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, embodiments provide the system of a kind of monitoring, this system may include that
At least one machine room monitoring means 101, for machine room is monitored, generates the machine room monitoring result of described machine room, and described machine room monitoring result is sent to machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room level monitoring host computer 102, for receiving the described machine room monitoring result that each machine room monitoring means is sent, is monitored described machine room according to described machine room monitoring result；
At least one rack monitoring means 103, for described rack is monitored, generates the rack monitoring result of described rack, and described rack monitoring result is sent to cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described cabinet-level monitoring host computer 104, for receiving the described rack monitoring result that each rack monitoring means is sent, is monitored described rack according to described rack monitoring result.
In embodiments of the present invention, by rack monitoring means, rack is monitored, rack is monitored by the rack monitoring result that cabinet-level monitoring host computer generates according to each rack monitoring means, by machine room monitoring means, machine room is monitored, machine room is monitored by the machine room monitoring result that machine room level monitoring host computer generates according to each machine room monitoring means, each rack from machine room, machine room is monitored by two levels of entirety to machine room, it is achieved that be more comprehensively monitored.
In embodiments of the present invention, rack monitoring means, when rack is monitored, obtains the parameter to be monitored of rack, using these parameters to be monitored as rack monitoring result；Machine room monitoring means, when machine room is monitored, obtains the parameter to be monitored of machine room, using these parameters to be monitored as machine room monitoring result.The cabinet-level monitoring host computer parameter to be monitored according to rack, presents the situation of rack, it is possible to send control signal to rack, rack is controlled to outside；The machine room level monitoring host computer parameter to be monitored according to machine room, presents the situation of machine room, it is possible to send control signal to machine room, machine room is controlled to outside.
Machine room level monitoring host computer may be mounted at that machine room is internal to be connected with router by netting twine, and this system can also include host computer, is connected with machine room level monitoring host computer by connection route device and reads machine room level monitoring host computer data.Machine room level monitoring host computer needs switching value in machine room (smog, leak, gate inhibition, infrared), variable air volume system, precision air conditioner, UPS (UninterruptiblePowerSupply, uninterrupted power source) data such as running status monitor in real time, and machine room can also be carried out video monitoring by machine room level monitoring host computer.It addition, warning message is sent to designated mobile phone when warning message being detected.
Water leakage situation for monitoring room, in a kind of possible implementation, described machine room monitoring means, including: the first water leakage detection sensor, for monitoring the first water leakage situation of described machine room, described first water leakage situation is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；Described machine room monitoring result, including: described first water leakage situation.
In this implementation, the first water leakage detection sensor can be arranged inside machine room, the output of the controller of the first water leakage detection sensor is signally attached to machine room level monitoring host computer, when the leakage inductive line of the first water leakage detection sensor senses and leaks, alarm can be sent immediately, after machine room level monitoring host computer receives warning signal, reflected warning message by software interface in time and notify the related personnel set in advance.It addition, this system can also include: first dewaters unit, when the first water leakage detection sensor monitors and leaks in machine room, machine room level monitoring host computer sends, to first unit that dewaters, the signal that dewaters, and machine room is dewatered.
For gate inhibition's situation of monitoring room, in a kind of possible implementation, described machine room monitoring means, including: first magnetic cell, for monitoring the first on off state of the door of described machine room, described first on off state is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；Described machine room monitoring result, including: described first on off state.
In this implementation, first magnetic cell can be installed on the door of machine room, the on off state of real-time monitoring machine door, when machine room door is opened, first magnetic cell transfers signals to machine room level monitoring host computer, and warning message is reflected by monitoring software in interface and warning message notifies computer lab management personnel by machine room level monitoring host computer in real time.It addition, first magnetic cell, it is also possible to for the door magnetic control signal sent according to machine room level monitoring host computer, control the switch of the door of machine room.Machine room level monitoring host computer, it is also possible to for sending door magnetic control signal to first magnetic cell.
In order to monitor the smog in machine room, in a kind of possible implementation, described machine room monitoring means, including: the first Smoke Sensor, for monitoring the first smoke condition in described machine room, described first smoke condition is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；Described machine room monitoring result, including: described first smoke condition.
In this implementation, can at internally installed first Smoke Sensor of machine room, first Smoke Sensor is connected with machine room level monitoring host computer, smoke condition in machine room is monitored in real time, smog alarm is sent when detecting and having smog in machine room, first Smoke Sensor is sent to machine room level monitoring host computer warning message, and machine room level monitoring host computer shows detailed smog alarm situation by monitoring software, and warning message is notified computer lab management personnel.
In a kind of possible implementation, at least one machine room monitoring means described, including: variable air rate unit, the situation of situation and rack electricity consumption for monitoring the air outlet air-valve of the rack in described machine room, is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer by the situation of the situation of described air outlet air-valve and described rack electricity consumption；Described machine room monitoring result, including the situation of: the situation of described air outlet air-valve, described rack electricity consumption.
In this implementation, the information such as rack air outlet air-valve and rack electricity consumption can be carried out monitor in real time by variable air rate unit.
In order to the air-conditioning in machine room is monitored, in a kind of possible implementation, at least one machine room monitoring means described, including: air conditioning monitoring unit, for gathering the running parameter of the air-conditioning of described machine room, described running parameter is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；Described machine room monitoring result, including: described running parameter.
In this implementation, air-conditioning work parameter Real-time Collection within machine room is stored by air conditioning monitoring unit, air conditioner in machine room is the equipment supporting data cube computation, with circuit, precision air conditioner is directly connected on machine room level monitoring host computer, according to the agreement machine room level monitoring host computer that precision air conditioner provides, precision air conditioner is monitored, realize every precision air conditioner is carried out parameter state inquiry, by monitoring software air conditioner operation parameters information is shown in interface in real time and is saved in data base and check for computer lab management personnel.
For the electric power thus supplied in monitoring room, in a kind of possible implementation, at least one machine room monitoring means described, including: the first electricity instrument, for monitoring the confession electrical information of described machine room, it is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer by described for electrical information；Described machine room monitoring result, including: described for electrical information.
In this implementation, installing the first electricity instrument in machine room, be connected with machine room level monitoring host computer by the first electricity instrument, machine room level monitoring host computer is monitored and transmitted data to the confession electrical information in machine room by the first electricity instrument in real time.Read the real-time monitoring information of the first electricity instrument by monitoring host computer to be shown in interface and be saved in data base and check for computer lab management personnel.
In order to monitor the running status of UPS, in a kind of possible implementation, described machine room level monitoring host computer, it is additionally operable to monitor in real time the running status of the UPS in described machine room.
In order to monitor personnel's situation of movement in machine room, at least one machine room monitoring means described, including: infrared sensor, for monitoring personnel's situation of movement of described machine room, described personnel's situation of movement is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；Described machine room monitoring result, including: described personnel's situation of movement.
In this implementation, installation infrared sensor in machine room, infrared sensor is connected with machine room level monitoring host computer, infrared sensor can sense that personnel move, report to the police when having sensed people, alarm signal is sent to machine room level monitoring host computer by infrared sensor, and monitoring software shows detailed infrared alarm information, and warning message is notified computer lab management personnel.
Wherein, in order to obtain the picture in machine room, at least one machine room monitoring means described, also include: video monitor unit；
Described machine room level monitoring host computer, be additionally operable to when determine according to described personnel's situation of movement described machine room has personnel to move time, to described video monitor unit send shooting signal；
Described video monitor unit, for the shooting signal sent according to described machine room level monitoring host computer, shoots described machine room.
In this implementation, video monitor unit includes: serial ports photographic head.Serial ports photographic head is installed in machine room, serial ports photographic head is connected with machine room level monitoring host computer, camera function is triggered when machine room level monitoring host computer detects the warning of infrared sensor, the photo that machine room level monitoring host computer photographed photographic head is saved in storage card and image data is sent to host computer, and host computer is saved in the picture received in local hard drive.
Cabinet-level monitoring host computer be may be mounted at interior of equipment cabinet and is then connected with host computer by netting twine connection route device, cabinet-level monitoring host computer needs interior of equipment cabinet microenvironment is monitored in real time, including switching value monitor (smog, leak, gate inhibition, vibration), temperature-humidity monitoring, electric quantity monitoring, rack distribution of air flow unit (ADU) and rack air-flow air exhaust units (ARU) monitor demand, cabinet-level monitoring host computer can also connect touch screen, all data messages are reflected in touch screen, it is possible to by touching screen, parameter is set.
In order to monitor the water leakage situation of rack, in a kind of possible implementation, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: the second water leakage detection sensor, it is arranged in the lower section of described rack, for monitoring the second water leakage situation of described rack, described second water leakage situation is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；Described rack monitoring result, including: described second water leakage situation.
In this implementation, leaking area is monitored in real time by the second water leakage detection sensor, at this second water leakage detection sensor of rack arranged beneath, the output of the controller of the second water leakage detection sensor is signally attached to cabinet-level monitoring host computer, when the leakage inductive line of the second water leakage detection sensor has detected water, cabinet-level monitoring host computer alarm software interface and touch screen to reflect warning message in time and to notify computer lab management personnel immediately.This system can also include: second dewaters unit, and when the second water leakage detection sensor monitors and leaks in rack, cabinet-level monitoring host computer sends, to second unit that dewaters, the signal that dewaters, and rack is dewatered.
In order to monitor the switch conditions of the door of rack, in a kind of possible implementation, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: second magnetic cell, for monitoring the second switch state of the door of described rack, described second switch state is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；Described rack monitoring result, including: described second switch state.
In this implementation, cabinet door is installed second magnetic cell, monitor the situation of cabinet door in real time, when cabinet door is opened, the door status sensor of second magnetic cell transfers signals to cabinet-level monitoring host computer, and cabinet-level monitoring host computer is wanted be reflected by warning message in real time and warning message notifies computer lab management personnel by monitoring software and touch screen.Second magnetic cell, it is also possible to for the door magnetic control signal sent according to cabinet-level monitoring host computer, control the switch of the door of rack.Cabinet-level monitoring host computer, it is also possible to for sending door magnetic control signal to second magnetic cell.
In order to monitor the smog in rack, in a kind of possible implementation, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: the second Smoke Sensor, for monitoring the second smoke condition in described rack, described second smoke condition is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；Described rack monitoring result, including: described second smoke condition.
In this implementation, the second Smoke Sensor is installed in rack, second Smoke Sensor is connected with cabinet-level monitoring host computer, smoke condition in rack is monitored in real time, smog alarm is there is when interior of equipment cabinet has smog when detecting, second Smoke Sensor is sent to monitoring host computer warning message, to show detailed smog alarm situation in real time by software interface and touch screen, and warning message is notified computer lab management personnel.
In order to monitor the temperature and humidity in rack, in a kind of possible implementation, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: Temperature Humidity Sensor, for monitoring temperature conditions and the humidity condition of described rack, described temperature conditions and described humidity condition are sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；Described rack monitoring result, including: described temperature conditions, described humidity condition.
In this implementation, it is possible to the forward and backward door at rack arranges Temperature Humidity Sensor, and the temperature of the forward and backward door key point of rack, humidity are monitored in real time.Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected on cabinet-level monitoring host computer, it is possible to for Temperature Humidity Sensor, address code is set.Common netting twine can be used between Temperature Humidity Sensor to connect, then it is connected with rack monitoring host computer again, different Temperature Humidity Sensors has different identification address code, rack monitoring host computer distinguishes each Temperature Humidity Sensor according to this unique address code, in real time the monitoring temperature of each Temperature Humidity Sensor position, humidity situation of change.
For the electric power thus supplied in monitoring cabinet, in a kind of possible implementation, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: the second electricity instrument, for monitoring the power information of described rack, described power information is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；Described rack monitoring result, including: described power information.
In this implementation, it is possible to the second electricity instrument is installed in rack, the second electricity instrument is connected with cabinet-level monitoring host computer, the power information of cabinet equipment is monitored in real time.It is saved in data base by monitoring software by the real-time monitoring information of electricity instrument to check for computer lab management personnel.
In order to monitor the Vibration Condition of rack, in a kind of possible implementation, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: vibrating sensor, for monitoring the Vibration Condition of described rack, described Vibration Condition is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；Described rack monitoring result, including: described Vibration Condition.
In this implementation, rack is installed vibrating sensor, vibrating sensor is connected with cabinet-level monitoring host computer, rack Vibration Condition is monitored in real time, the sensitivity of vibrating sensor can regulate, transfer signals to cabinet-level monitoring host computer when vibrating sensor monitors vibration in time, in monitoring software and touch screen, show detailed warning message in real time, and warning message is notified computer lab management personnel.
In order to monitor distribution of air flow unit, in a kind of possible implementation, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: the first fan control unit, for detecting the first running status of the distribution of air flow unit in described rack, described first running status is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；Described rack monitoring result, including: described first running status.
In this implementation, the first fan control unit is installed in rack, the first running status of distribution of air flow unit in rack is monitored in real time, the information such as humiture that the first running status includes rotation speed of fan, start-stop state, distribution of air flow unit detect.First fan control unit to cabinet-level monitoring host computer, is saved in, Real-time Monitoring Data, the real-time data transmission detected in data by monitoring software and checks for computer lab management personnel.
In order to monitor air draft enhancement unit, in a kind of possible implementation, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: the second fan control unit, for detecting the second running status of the air draft enhancement unit in described rack, described second running status is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；Described rack monitoring result, including: described second running status.
In this implementation, second fan control unit is installed in rack, second running status of air draft enhancement unit in rack is monitored in real time, and the second running status includes: the information such as the humiture that rotation speed of fan, start-stop state, air draft enhancement unit detect, monitors in real time.Second fan control unit to cabinet-level monitoring host computer, is saved in, Real-time Monitoring Data, the real-time data transmission detected in data by monitoring software and checks for computer lab management personnel.
In order to the temperature and humidity in rack is controlled, in a kind of possible implementation, also include: air-blower control plate, for monitoring the temperature and humidity of described rack, control rotation speed of fan according to the temperature information monitored and humidity information.
In this implementation, air-blower control plate is arranged on interior of equipment cabinet and is connected with cabinet-level monitoring host computer, and interior of equipment cabinet humiture is monitored, and controls rotation speed of fan according to the humiture information intelligent monitored.For example, each air-blower control plate connects 6 road Temperature Humidity Sensors, Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged in interior of equipment cabinet, 6 road Temperature Humidity Sensors can arbitrarily be divided into 2 groups of A groups and B group, this 6 tunnel humiture information of air-blower control plate Real-time Collection, is real-time transmitted to cabinet-level monitoring host computer collecting humiture information.Each air-blower control plate connects 10 transportation work style machines, and blower fan can arbitrarily be divided into A, B two groups, and often group fan controls with a road pwm signal, and each fan has a feedback signal.Two groups of rotation speed of fan, according to the two groups of humiture information of A, B collected, are carried out Intelligent adjustment by air-blower control buttress.When temperature is too high, sensor acquisition to information form feedback signal by analog digital conversion, be transferred to air-blower control plate, be real-time transmitted to cabinet-level monitoring host computer collecting humiture information.Air-blower control plate is by controlling pwm signal on the other hand, increases the wind speed of blower fan, makes temperature reduce.Now sensor acquisition to information form feedback signal by analog digital conversion, be transferred to air-blower control plate.If temperature is reduced to the temperature of requirement, blower fan then returns to original rotating speed, without the temperature being reduced to requirement, till blower fan continuation high-speed rotation knows that temperature reaches requirement.
In a kind of possible implementation, rack is installed and touches display screen, touch screen is connected with cabinet-level monitoring host computer, the data messages such as the rack monitoring result by cabinet-level monitoring host computer Real-time Collection are shown on screen, it is possible to arrange monitoring host computer ADU and the operational factor of ARU control unit by touching screen.
In embodiments of the present invention, each cabinet-level monitoring host computer can monitor a rack, and multiple cabinet-level monitoring host computers can carry out networking by router, and host computer reads the data gathered by connection route device.
In embodiments of the present invention, this system can also include: remotely monitors computer, it is connected with machine room level monitoring host computer and cabinet-level monitoring host computer respectively, for obtaining the machine room monitoring result in machine room level monitoring host computer, and the rack monitoring result in cabinet-level monitoring host computer, send monitor command to machine room level monitoring host computer and cabinet-level monitoring host computer, show machine room monitoring result and rack monitoring result to user.Whole system is divided into three grades, and the first order is for remotely to monitor computer, and the second level is machine room level monitoring host computer and cabinet-level monitoring host computer, the 3rd extremely machine room monitoring means and rack monitoring means.The first order remotely monitor computer, be used as server and complete the long-range monitoring of whole system, for user operation, and all data messages collected are shown to user's viewing；All kinds of I/O signal, the information gathering of completion system and control function are responsible for gathering, processing in the second level；The third level is machine room monitoring means and rack monitoring means.Being communicated by TCP/IP network communication protocol between the first order and the second level, according to different device by 485 interfaces between the second level and the third level, switching value interface etc. realizes transmission and the process of signal.
System, based on ICP/IP protocol, forms one and makes peace convenient data interchange platform, and the operational data of each subsystem can pass through network and be transferred to host computer and carry out the unified collection of data, and is saved in data base.All authorized related personnel can both check the real-time running data of each equipment, the operation conditions of monitoring and management subsystem on upper computer software.Whole system is segmented into three layers, and ground floor is monitoring management layer, and the second layer is data gathering layer, and third layer is monitoring device layer.
As in figure 2 it is shown, embodiments provide the system of a kind of monitoring, this system includes:
Host computer 200, machine room level monitoring host computer 201,202, three machine room monitoring means of cabinet-level monitoring host computer, three rack monitoring means；
Three machine room monitoring means include: infrared sensor 203, video monitor unit 204, variable air rate unit 205；
Three rack monitoring means include: first fan control unit the 206, second fan control unit 207, vibrating sensor 208；
Host computer 200, for obtaining the situation of personnel's situation of movement that machine room level monitoring host computer 201 receives, the situation of air outlet air-valve and rack electricity consumption, obtain the first running status, the second running status and the Vibration Condition that receive in cabinet-level monitoring host computer 202, show the information obtained；
Infrared sensor 203, for monitoring personnel's situation of movement of described machine room, is sent to machine room level monitoring host computer 201 by described personnel's situation of movement；
Machine room level monitoring host computer 201, for receiving personnel's situation of movement that infrared sensor 203 is sent, according to personnel's situation of movement, described machine room is monitored, when determine according to personnel's situation of movement machine room has personnel move time, shooting signal is sent to video monitor unit 204, and for receiving the situation of the air outlet air-valve that variable air rate unit 205 is sent and the situation of rack electricity consumption, according to the situation of the situation of air outlet air-valve and rack electricity consumption, machine room is monitored；
Video monitor unit 204, for the shooting signal sent according to machine room level monitoring host computer, shoots machine room.
Cabinet-level monitoring host computer 202, for receiving the first running status that the first fan control unit 206 sends, the second running status that the second fan control unit 207 is sent and the Vibration Condition that vibrating sensor 208 is sent, according to the first running status, the second running status and Vibration Condition, rack is monitored.
First fan control unit 206, for detecting the first running status of the distribution of air flow unit in rack, is sent to cabinet-level monitoring host computer 202 by the first running status；
Second fan control unit 207, for detecting the second running status of the air draft enhancement unit in rack, is sent to cabinet-level monitoring host computer 202 by the second running status；
Vibrating sensor 208, for monitoring the Vibration Condition of rack, is sent to cabinet-level monitoring host computer 202 by Vibration Condition.
In embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to cabinet-level monitoring host computer and the rack monitoring means of correspondence are set for each rack.
In embodiments of the present invention, utilize all kinds of machine room monitoring means and rack monitoring means (Temperature Humidity Sensor, vibrating sensor, infrared sensor, leakage sensor, door status sensor, Smoke Sensor etc.) real physical in machine room is converted into measurement data, the data received can be communicated by cabinet-level monitoring host computer and machine room level monitoring host computer by the network transmission protocol and host computer, the data received are become correct form according to communication Protocol Conversion by host computer, data are processed, it is saved in data base, and it is shown in software interface, if be detected that alarm condition is also performed to alert process, in interface display alarm state information, and warning message is sent to the staff's mobile phone specified.So that staff understands and handling failure timely and accurately, data can also operationally be inquired about by simultaneity factor, is shown in interface with form or curvilinear figure mode, in order to the duty of machine room is had the grasp of overall trend by staff.
Generally speaking, in embodiments of the present invention, the data being used to be collected by slave computer on the one hand are transferred to host computer and carry out data analysis, are used to the control instruction of host computer is sent to slave computer on the other hand.PC has the display meeting user operation habits accordingly and processes software system, being used for observing for operator, analyzing and processing and query monitor data, meanwhile the actuator of slave computer can be sent control instruction and can quickly meet with a response by monitoring interface by user.The design of this management software specifically includes that the design of visualization interface, the control mode of command execution unit and the relevant design arranging the design of parameter, the design of communication module, the design of Data Analysis Services module, database management module.
The data of host computer process and mainly the data collected are calculated, show and the process such as storage.It is exactly the data collected be calculated according to communication protocol that data calculate, and is converted into the data that staff can be intuitively easy to understand.Data are shown and Various types of data and status signal are correctly shown by the mode such as numerical value or graph curve in software interface exactly, it is simple to real-time record and the duty understanding system；Data storage mainly by the real-time data memory that collects in data base, facilitate enquiry of historical data after staff.
The control of slave computer is divided into the control of machine room level monitoring host computer and cabinet-level monitoring host computer is controlled.Machine room level monitoring host computer is controlled the control mainly to machine room level variable air volume system；Cabinet-level monitoring host computer is controlled the control mainly to rack inner blower rotating speed.
Host computer is when receiving the data that collection comes every time, it will data are detected.When alarm condition being detected, generate warning message and remind with warning lamp in interface, and automatically concrete warning message can be sent to designated mobile phone, facilitate operator on duty to process in time, facilitate the management of machine room.
In embodiments of the present invention, the maintenance to data storage and query and data base is carried out by data base.Data storage mainly by the real-time data memory that collects in data base.The alternative condition that data query is exactly according to staff is inquired about, and generates suitable query statement according to user's request, it would be desirable to data accurately check out, facilitate staff that overall operation state is held.Safeguarding of data base is exactly remove some data messages being no longer necessary to, or by some storage of history data Ps to otherwise, it is prevented that in data base, data volume is excessively huge affects service efficiency.
The embodiment of the present invention at least has the advantages that
1, in embodiments of the present invention, by rack monitoring means, rack is monitored, rack is monitored by the rack monitoring result that cabinet-level monitoring host computer generates according to each rack monitoring means, by machine room monitoring means, machine room is monitored, machine room is monitored by the machine room monitoring result that machine room level monitoring host computer generates according to each machine room monitoring means, each rack from machine room, machine room is monitored by two levels of entirety to machine room, it is achieved that be more comprehensively monitored.
2, in embodiments of the present invention, by the overall monitor to machine room, it is possible to the thermal management capabilities of General Promotion data center, the environmental variable of monitoring room, dispatch every resource of machine room, the performance of winding houses fully.
3, in embodiments of the present invention, by this system, machine room carried out unified management, monitoring and early warning, it will the input of significantly less human resources, it is also possible to effective reparation speed after lifting fault, reduce system failure rate, increase the safe operation time.
It should be noted that, in this article, the relational terms of such as first and second etc is used merely to separate an entity or operation with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation that there is any this reality between these entities or operation or sequentially.And, term " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to comprising of nonexcludability, so that include the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include the key element intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment.When there is no more restriction, statement " including a 〃 " key element limited, it is not excluded that there is also other same factor in including the process of described key element, method, article or equipment.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can be completed by the hardware that programmed instruction is relevant, aforesaid program can be stored in the storage medium of embodied on computer readable, this program upon execution, performs to include the step of said method embodiment；And aforesaid storage medium includes: in the various media that can store program code such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
Last it should be understood that the foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is merely to illustrate technical scheme, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.All make within the spirit and principles in the present invention any amendment, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., be all contained in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the system of a monitoring, it is characterised in that including:
At least one machine room monitoring means, for machine room is monitored, generates the machine room monitoring result of described machine room, and described machine room monitoring result is sent to machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room level monitoring host computer, for receiving the described machine room monitoring result that each machine room monitoring means is sent, is monitored described machine room according to described machine room monitoring result；
At least one rack monitoring means, for described rack is monitored, generates the rack monitoring result of described rack, and described rack monitoring result is sent to cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described cabinet-level monitoring host computer, for receiving the described rack monitoring result that each rack monitoring means is sent, is monitored described rack according to described rack monitoring result.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
At least one machine room monitoring means described, including: the first water leakage detection sensor, for monitoring the first water leakage situation of described machine room, described first water leakage situation is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room monitoring result, including: described first water leakage situation；
And/or,
At least one machine room monitoring means described, including: first magnetic cell, for monitoring the first on off state of the door of described machine room, described first on off state is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room monitoring result, including: described first on off state；
And/or,
At least one machine room monitoring means described, including: the first Smoke Sensor, for monitoring the first smoke condition in described machine room, described first smoke condition is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room monitoring result, including: described first smoke condition.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
At least one machine room monitoring means described, including: variable air rate unit, the situation of situation and rack electricity consumption for monitoring the air outlet air-valve of the rack in described machine room, is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer by the situation of the situation of described air outlet air-valve and described rack electricity consumption；
Described machine room monitoring result, including the situation of: the situation of described air outlet air-valve, described rack electricity consumption；
And/or,
At least one machine room monitoring means described, including: air conditioning monitoring unit, for gathering the running parameter of the air-conditioning of described machine room, described running parameter is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room monitoring result, including: described running parameter；
And/or,
At least one machine room monitoring means described, including: the first electricity instrument, for monitoring the confession electrical information of described machine room, it is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer by described for electrical information；
Described machine room monitoring result, including: described for electrical information.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described machine room level monitoring host computer, is additionally operable to monitor in real time the running status of the UPS in described machine room.
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at least one machine room monitoring means described, including: infrared sensor, for monitoring personnel's situation of movement of described machine room, described personnel's situation of movement is sent to described machine room level monitoring host computer；
Described machine room monitoring result, including: described personnel's situation of movement.
6. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that at least one machine room monitoring means described, also includes: video monitor unit；
Described machine room level monitoring host computer, be additionally operable to when determine according to described personnel's situation of movement described machine room has personnel to move time, to described video monitor unit send shooting signal；
Described video monitor unit, for the shooting signal sent according to described machine room level monitoring host computer, shoots described machine room.
7. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
At least one rack monitoring means described, including: the second water leakage detection sensor, it is arranged in the lower section of described rack, for monitoring the second water leakage situation of described rack, described second water leakage situation is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described second water leakage situation；
And/or,
At least one rack monitoring means described, including: second magnetic cell, for monitoring the second switch state of the door of described rack, described second switch state is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described second switch state；
And/or,
At least one rack monitoring means described, including: the second Smoke Sensor, for monitoring the second smoke condition in described rack, described second smoke condition is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described second smoke condition.
8. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
At least one rack monitoring means described, including: Temperature Humidity Sensor, for monitoring temperature conditions and the humidity condition of described rack, described temperature conditions and described humidity condition are sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described temperature conditions, described humidity condition；
And/or,
At least one rack monitoring means described, including: the second electricity instrument, for monitoring the power information of described rack, described power information is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described power information；
And/or,
At least one rack monitoring means described, including: vibrating sensor, for monitoring the Vibration Condition of described rack, described Vibration Condition is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described Vibration Condition.
9. system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, at least one rack monitoring means described, including: the first fan control unit, for detecting the first running status of the distribution of air flow unit in described rack, described first running status is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described first running status；
And/or,
At least one rack monitoring means described, including: the second fan control unit, for detecting the second running status of the air draft enhancement unit in described rack, described second running status is sent to described cabinet-level monitoring host computer；
Described rack monitoring result, including: described second running status.
10. according to described system arbitrary in claim 1-9, it is characterised in that also include:
Air-blower control plate, for monitoring the temperature and humidity of described rack, controls rotation speed of fan according to the temperature information monitored and humidity information.
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Application publication date: 20160706 |