CN105739030A - Optical module connecting apparatus and optical module assembly - Google Patents

Optical module connecting apparatus and optical module assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105739030A
CN105739030A CN201410763940.6A CN201410763940A CN105739030A CN 105739030 A CN105739030 A CN 105739030A CN 201410763940 A CN201410763940 A CN 201410763940A CN 105739030 A CN105739030 A CN 105739030A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical module
guard mechanism
shell
mouth
light
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Granted
Application number
CN201410763940.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105739030B (en
Inventor
杨喆
郭艳
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZTE Corp filed Critical ZTE Corp
Priority to CN201410763940.6A priority Critical patent/CN105739030B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/093231 priority patent/WO2016091028A1/en
Publication of CN105739030A publication Critical patent/CN105739030A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105739030B publication Critical patent/CN105739030B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements

Abstract

The invention provides an optical module connecting apparatus and an optical module assembly. The optical module connecting apparatus comprises a shielding mechanism which is used for shielding light emitted by a laser from a housing sending port, is arranged at an optical sending port of a housing, covers the sending port of an optical module and is connected with the housing through a rotation connection mechanism; the rotation connection mechanism which is used for connecting the shielding mechanism with the optical module, enables the shielding mechanism to rotate to a second position from a first position around a connecting position between the shielding mechanism and the optical module; the housing which is provided with a space for accommodating the optical module and is provided with openings as the sensing port of light and the receiving port of the light; and a pull ring which is arranged at the housing opening, is disposed between the shielding mechanism and the sending port, can rotate around a connecting position between the pull ring and the housing, and is used for tightening and loosening connection between the housing and the optical module. The optical module assembly comprises the optical module and further comprises the optical module connecting apparatus provided by any one embodiment of the invention. The mechanism and the assembly provided by the invention can prevent or reduce damage caused by an optical module laser to human eyes.

Description

A kind of optical module connecting device and optical module assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sub-device of light, particularly relate to a kind of optical module connecting device and optical module assembly.
Background technology
Along with the swift and violent of service bandwidth demand is increased by Access Network, optical node progressively moves down, FTTP (FTTP:FiberToThePremise), Fiber To The Building (FTTB:FiberToTheBuilding), Fiber-To-The-Office (FTTO:FiberToTheOffice) and optical fiber is until using more and more general to family (FTTH:FiberToTheHome), also get more and more along with the use of optical module, in the near future, optical module technology can enter every family.
Although the light that optical module sends to the skin of people without any injury, but human eye can be caused certain injury by optical module.And in the process changing plug optical module, it is to avoid the light that optical module does not send can direct projection human eye.The raising of health of people consciousness, it is necessary to a kind of device avoids optical module luminescence direct projection human eye.The optical module currently having has the function that switch is disconnected automatically, but when optical module receipts light is effective, optical module laser instrument luminescence can be opened.Even if optical module laser instrument receipts light is invalid, some optical module laser instrument still can with certain frequency luminescence.The injury to eyes can not be avoided physically completely.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of optical module connecting device and optical module assembly, it is possible to avoid or reduce optical module laser instrument human eye is damaged.
Based on above-mentioned purpose optical module connecting device provided by the invention, including guard mechanism, connecting mechanism for rotating, shell, draw ring;Wherein:
Guard mechanism, sends, from shell, the light that mouth sends for blocking laser instrument, and the light being arranged at shell sends mouth and covers the transmission mouth of optical module, is connected with shell by described connecting mechanism for rotating;
Connecting mechanism for rotating: be used for connecting guard mechanism and optical module, and make guard mechanism can rotate to the second position around the junction of guard mechanism Yu optical module from primary importance;
Shell: there is the space for holding optical module, and there is the opening of the receiving port sending mouth and light as light;
Draw ring: be arranged at described shell aperture place, between guard mechanism and transmission mouth, can rotate around the link position of draw ring with shell;For fixing and unclamp the connection of described shell and described optical module;
Described primary importance is that guard mechanism Guan Bi hides in the position sending mouth of described light and the transmission inc position of mouth of guard mechanism and described light;The described second position is another in the position sending mouth of the guard mechanism Guan Bi described light of covering and the transmission inc position of mouth of guard mechanism and described light.
Optionally, described connecting mechanism for rotating includes connecting rod and torsion spring;Wherein:
Connecting rod: be arranged at described shell and send an edge of mouth, be connected in relatively-stationary mode with shell;Described connecting rod also extends through the spring body axis of described torsion spring, and with described guard mechanism can be connected in the way of rotating against;
Torsion spring: one end is fixing with described shell to be connected, the other end is fixing with described guard mechanism to be connected;Under the state that described torsion spring is in initial position, described guard mechanism blocks the transmission mouth of described shell.
Optionally, described connecting mechanism for rotating includes connecting rod and extension spring;Wherein:
Connecting rod: be arranged at described shell and send an edge of mouth, be connected in relatively-stationary mode with shell;Described connecting rod with described guard mechanism can be connected in the way of rotating against;
Extension spring: one end is fixing with described shell to be connected, the other end is fixing with described guard mechanism to be connected;Described extension spring shrinks between described guard mechanism and described transmission mouth so that described guard mechanism blocks the transmission mouth of described shell.
Optionally, described guard mechanism is square lamellar;Or, described guard mechanism be shaped as the shape that described draw ring matches.
Optionally, described guard mechanism and described draw ring are in the connection of described shell at the same edge of described shell aperture.
Optionally, under described guard mechanism closure state, the transmission mouth of described light is blocked by described guard mechanism completely.
Optionally, described guard mechanism is fully reflecting surface towards the face of optical module laser instrument side;Or described guard mechanism adopts light-proof material to make.
Optionally, the edge that described guard mechanism is connected with described shell, it is provided with the round-meshed projection of tool, described connecting rod produces to rotate against to be connected through described circular hole with described guard mechanism.
Optionally, described device also includes fixed mechanism: be arranged at the transmission mouth of the light of described shell, receiving port outer, and fixing with described shell is connected;For fixing the connecting rod of described connecting mechanism for rotating.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of optical module assembly, including optical module, also includes the optical module connecting device that any one embodiment of the present invention provides.
As can be seen from above, optical module connecting device that the present invention and embodiment provide and optical module, the light direct beam human eye that laser instrument can not only be avoided physically completely to send, has good light occlusion effect, it is to avoid human eye is caused potential injury by optical module laser instrument;Meanwhile, optical module connecting device that various embodiments of the present invention provide and optical module assembly are also avoided that certain dust enters optical module laser instrument transmission interface, extend optical module service life.The innovation manufacturing process is simple, and less costly, any optical module is all suitable for.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the optical module connecting device structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A direction view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the guard mechanism schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the optical module assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is at a kind of schematic diagram used under state;
Fig. 5 is the connecting mechanism for rotating of another embodiment of the present invention, guard mechanism connection diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to provide effective implementation, the invention provides following embodiment, below in conjunction with Figure of description, the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
Present invention firstly provides a kind of optical module connecting device, schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1, including guard mechanism 101, connecting mechanism for rotating 102, shell 103, draw ring 104;Wherein:
Guard mechanism 101, for blocking the light that laser instrument sends from the transmission mouth of shell, the light being arranged at described shell sends mouth place and covers the transmission mouth of optical module, is connected with shell by described connecting mechanism for rotating;
Connecting mechanism for rotating 102: be used for connecting guard mechanism 101 and optical module, and make guard mechanism 101 can rotate to the second position around the junction of guard mechanism Yu optical module from primary importance;
Shell: there is the space for holding optical module 105, and there is the opening of the receiving port sending mouth and light as light;
Draw ring 104: be arranged at described shell aperture place, between described guard mechanism 101 and described transmission mouth;Can rotate around the link position of draw ring with shell;For fixing and unclamp the connection of described shell and described optical module;
Described primary importance is that guard mechanism 101 Guan Bi hides in the position sending mouth of described light and the transmission inc position of mouth of guard mechanism 101 and described light;The described second position is another in the position sending mouth of the guard mechanism 101 Guan Bi described light of covering and the transmission inc position of mouth of guard mechanism 101 and described light.
Described connecting mechanism for rotating 102, owing to being blocked by shell 103 and draw ring 104, is adopted in FIG and is represented by dashed line.Owing to optical module 105 is blocked by shell 103, therefore the part in optical module 105 portion in the enclosure is adopted and is represented by dashed line in FIG.
As can be seen from above, optical module connecting device provided by the present invention, various optical modules can be applicable to, there is the shell for holding optical module, at the transmission mouth place of the light of shell glazing module, be provided with guard mechanism, thus the laser instrument that this connecting device can block optical module physically sends, by shell, the light that mouth sends, meanwhile, described optical module connecting device can also avoid dust to enter from the transmission mouth of light, extends the service life of optical module.
In an embodiment of the present invention, under described guard mechanism closure state, the transmission mouth of described light is blocked by described guard mechanism completely.
In the ordinary course of things; if the transmission mouth part of described light is blocked by described guard mechanism; namely the transmission mouth of described light is not exclusively covered under guard mechanism closure state; the light that laser instrument is emitted by the light transmission mouth on shell also is able to the part that is blocked, it is also possible to play the effects such as certain human eye protection.But in order to protect human eyes from influence of laser irradiation to the full extent; the transmission mouth of described light is completely covered under described guard mechanism closure state; as shown in Figure 2; guard mechanism 101 is completely covered light and sends mouth 1051; and block draw ring 104 sending mouth 1051 place; and the light entrance port 1052 on the left of Fig. 2, in embodiments of the present invention without blocking.
In some embodiments of the invention, described connecting mechanism for rotating includes connecting rod and torsion spring;Wherein:
Connecting rod: be arranged at described shell and send an edge of mouth, be connected in relatively-stationary mode with shell;Described connecting rod also extends through the spring body axis of described torsion spring, and with described guard mechanism can be connected in the way of rotating against;
Torsion spring: one end is fixing with described shell to be connected, the other end is fixing with described guard mechanism to be connected;Under the state that described torsion spring is in initial position, described guard mechanism blocks the transmission mouth of described shell.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described connecting mechanism for rotating includes connecting rod and extension spring;Wherein:
Connecting rod: be arranged at described shell and send an edge of mouth, be connected in relatively-stationary mode with shell;Described connecting rod with described guard mechanism can be connected in the way of rotating against;
Extension spring: one end is fixing with described shell to be connected, the other end is fixing with described guard mechanism to be connected;Described extension spring shrinks between described guard mechanism and described transmission mouth so that described guard mechanism blocks the transmission mouth of described shell.In the above embodiment of the present invention, adopting spring to substitute torsion spring, when guard mechanism does not block when sending mouth of shell completely, extension spring can stretch guard mechanism and draw close towards shell transmission mouth.
Owing in a particular embodiment, described shell, draw ring are likely to be of different shapes, described connecting rod and the link position of described shell, fixed form and can be adjusted according to shell practical situation.Referring still to Fig. 1, the transmission mouth edge 1031 of the light of shell 103 is unsmooth edge, exist between the transmission mouth of guard mechanism 101 and shell 103 glazing and there is certain thickness draw ring 104, the connecting rod of connecting mechanism for rotating 102 can be fixedly connected on the edge of shell 103 side 105 as described in Figure 1, namely draw ring 104 rotating shaft the lateral edge of parallel and close shell 103.Guard mechanism 101 should have the attachment structure of adaptation in its edge being connected with shell 103.Therefore, in some embodiments of the invention, the edge that described guard mechanism 101 is connected with described shell as shown in Figure 3, it is provided with the projection 1011 with circular hole 1012, described connecting rod produces to rotate against to be connected through described circular hole 1012 with described guard mechanism 101, in all of the figs, the ratio setting of various piece is to make representation to become apparent from, and ratio not in kind.
In some embodiments of the invention, described guard mechanism is mainly square lamellar;Or, described guard mechanism be shaped as the shape that described draw ring matches.Due in actual applications, the draw ring of optical module, light transmission mouth-shaped can difference to some extent, therefore, in order to easily manufactured, described guard mechanism adopts the shape of substantially lamellar, the projection of circular hole can be provided with, as shown in Figure 4, in order to guard mechanism is attached with shell and described connecting rod in the junction of guard mechanism and shell;Junction at described guard mechanism and shell, it is also possible to be properly positioned to other and be easy to guard mechanism and the shape of connecting rod, shell connection.Fig. 4 omits shell.
In a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention, referring still to Fig. 4 or Fig. 1, described connecting mechanism for rotating can pass through a fixed mechanism being separately provided 401 and connect fixing, this fixed mechanism 401 is fixing with the shell of optical module connecting device to be connected, and the transmission mouth and the receiving port that are arranged at the light of shell are peripheral.In other embodiments of the invention, described fixed mechanism can also be a part for the shell of described optical module connecting device.
When described fixed mechanism 401 is separately provided, the connection diagram of revolving joint 102 and fixed mechanism 401 is as shown in Figure 5.Connecting rod 1021 two ends are connected with fixed mechanism 401, and connecting rod 1021, fixed mechanism 401 constitute a rectangle closed.Torsion spring 1022 one end is connected with guard mechanism 101, and the other end is connected with the shell of optical module connecting device.
In some embodiments of the invention, described guard mechanism and described draw ring are in described shell and connect at the same edge of described shell aperture.Guard mechanism is completely covered the transmission mouth of light simultaneously.
In some embodiments of the invention, described guard mechanism is fully reflecting surface towards the face of optical module laser instrument side;Or described guard mechanism adopts light-proof material to make.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of optical module assembly, including optical module, also includes the optical module connecting device that any one embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 4 is the optical module component diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, rotates draw ring 104 by finger, and finger can pass draw ring 104 simultaneously, and guard mechanism 101 separates with draw ring 104, has good ease of use.
As can be seen from above, optical module connecting device that the present invention and embodiment provide and optical module, the light direct beam human eye that laser instrument can not only be avoided physically completely to send, has good light occlusion effect, it is to avoid human eye is caused potential injury by optical module laser instrument;Meanwhile, optical module connecting device that various embodiments of the present invention provide and optical module assembly are also avoided that certain dust enters optical module laser instrument transmission interface, extend optical module service life.The innovation manufacturing process is simple, and less costly, any optical module is all suitable for.
Should be appreciated that the multiple embodiments described by this specification are merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.And when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
Obviously, the present invention can be carried out various change and modification without deviating from the spirit and scope of the present invention by those skilled in the art.So, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (10)

1. an optical module connecting device, it is characterised in that include guard mechanism, connecting mechanism for rotating, shell, draw ring;Wherein:
Guard mechanism, sends, from shell, the light that mouth sends for blocking laser instrument, and the light being arranged at shell sends mouth and covers the transmission mouth of optical module, is connected with shell by described connecting mechanism for rotating;
Connecting mechanism for rotating: be used for connecting guard mechanism and optical module, and make guard mechanism can rotate to the second position around the junction of guard mechanism Yu optical module from primary importance;
Shell: there is the space for holding optical module, and there is the opening of the receiving port sending mouth and light as light;
Draw ring: be arranged at described shell aperture place, between guard mechanism and transmission mouth, can rotate around the link position of draw ring with shell;For fixing and unclamp the connection of described shell and described optical module;
Described primary importance is that guard mechanism Guan Bi hides in the position sending mouth of described light and the transmission inc position of mouth of guard mechanism and described light;The described second position is another in the position sending mouth of the guard mechanism Guan Bi described light of covering and the transmission inc position of mouth of guard mechanism and described light.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connecting mechanism for rotating includes connecting rod and torsion spring;Wherein:
Connecting rod: be arranged at described shell and send an edge of mouth, be connected in relatively-stationary mode with shell;Described connecting rod also extends through the spring body axis of described torsion spring, and with described guard mechanism can be connected in the way of rotating against;
Torsion spring: one end is fixing with described shell to be connected, the other end is fixing with described guard mechanism to be connected;Under the state that described torsion spring is in initial position, described guard mechanism blocks the transmission mouth of described shell.
3. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connecting mechanism for rotating includes connecting rod and extension spring;Wherein:
Connecting rod: be arranged at described shell and send an edge of mouth, be connected in relatively-stationary mode with shell;Described connecting rod with described guard mechanism can be connected in the way of rotating against;
Extension spring: one end is fixing with described shell to be connected, the other end is fixing with described guard mechanism to be connected;Described extension spring shrinks between described guard mechanism and described transmission mouth so that described guard mechanism blocks the transmission mouth of described shell.
4. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described guard mechanism is square lamellar;Or, described guard mechanism be shaped as the shape that described draw ring matches.
5. device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described guard mechanism and described draw ring are in described shell and connect at the same edge of described shell aperture.
6. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that under described guard mechanism closure state, the transmission mouth of described light is blocked by described guard mechanism completely.
7. the device according to any one in claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described guard mechanism is fully reflecting surface towards the face of optical module laser instrument side;Or described guard mechanism adopts light-proof material to make.
8. the device according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the edge that described guard mechanism is connected with described shell, is provided with the round-meshed projection of tool, and described connecting rod produces to rotate against to be connected through described circular hole with described guard mechanism.
9. the device according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described device also includes fixed mechanism: be arranged at the transmission mouth of the light of described shell, receiving port outer, and fixing with described shell be connected;For fixing the connecting rod of described connecting mechanism for rotating.
10. an optical module assembly, it is characterised in that include optical module, also includes the optical module connecting device described in any one in claim 1-8.
CN201410763940.6A 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 A kind of optical module attachment device and optical mode block assembly Active CN105739030B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410763940.6A CN105739030B (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 A kind of optical module attachment device and optical mode block assembly
PCT/CN2015/093231 WO2016091028A1 (en) 2014-12-11 2015-10-29 Optical module connecting device and optical module component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410763940.6A CN105739030B (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 A kind of optical module attachment device and optical mode block assembly

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CN105739030A true CN105739030A (en) 2016-07-06
CN105739030B CN105739030B (en) 2019-04-12

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WO (1) WO2016091028A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4640575A (en) * 1986-01-13 1987-02-03 Rockwell International Corporation Fiber optic connector cover apparatus
US6855558B1 (en) * 2003-09-24 2005-02-15 Hitachi Cable, Ltd. Package with locking mechanism
CN2816834Y (en) * 2005-07-12 2006-09-13 光红建圣股份有限公司 Protection structure of light receiving transmitting module
JP4990810B2 (en) * 2008-02-07 2012-08-01 株式会社フジクラ Optical transceiver and locking structure thereof
CN101672957A (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-17 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Miniature pluggable module and releasing mechanism thereof
CN102141659A (en) * 2010-08-11 2011-08-03 华为技术有限公司 Optical module
CN202025110U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-11-02 上海宽岱电讯科技发展有限公司 Protective SC interface optical fiber adapter
CN103018841A (en) * 2011-09-21 2013-04-03 普泰光电股份有限公司 Optical fiber adapter with shading piece
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Publication number Publication date
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