CN105737680B - Automatic scoring round target device - Google Patents
Automatic scoring round target device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105737680B CN105737680B CN201610127310.9A CN201610127310A CN105737680B CN 105737680 B CN105737680 B CN 105737680B CN 201610127310 A CN201610127310 A CN 201610127310A CN 105737680 B CN105737680 B CN 105737680B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bullet
- electromotive force
- time point
- space length
- preset space
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41J—TARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
- F41J5/00—Target indicating systems; Target-hit or score detecting systems
- F41J5/04—Electric hit-indicating systems; Detecting hits by actuation of electric contacts or switches
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of automatic scoring round target device, for showing that the bullet gone out by shooting passes through the number of rings of target automatically, including:The information gathering end on target is arranged on, comprising:Two induction coils, are co-axially located on the outer fringe position of the annulus farthest apart from the center of circle of target at intervals with preset space length, each induction coil coaxial surrounding formation hollow cylindrical;Circuit is detected, for detecting that bullet passes through the electromotive force produced by the time point of each induction coil and induction coil;With collection side communication unit, preset space length, time point and electromotive force are sent to processing display end, and the processing display end being connected is communicated with information gathering end, comprising:Show side communication unit, preset space length, time point and electromotive force that receive information collection terminal is sent;Information treatment part, the eccentric throw of bullet is calculated based on preset space length, time point and electromotive force and according to predetermined computation rule, number of rings is further obtained;And display part, show number of rings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic scoring round target device, and in particular to a kind of automatic scoring round target device.
Background technology
In modern military training, target practice is one of essential military training project;Also have increasing simultaneously
People regard shooting sports as the hobby of oneself.
In the past, artificial indication of shots (the i.e., number of rings that bullet is passed through) is used during ball firing, still, due to it
Have that security is poor, the low many drawbacks of efficiency, therefore, automatic scoring round target device arises at the historic moment and instead of artificial indication of shots, its energy
The drawbacks of enough efficiently solving artificial indication of shots.
Existing automatic scoring round target device mainly has image procossing coordinate target, acoustic-electric coordinate target etc., but they are all mostly
Based on the sensor on target, so, due to being limited to target material problem, cause target frequent breakage, make
The training cost that must practice shooting remains high.
In addition, image procossing coordinate target is that by image capturing system Physical Target is converted into digital picture, then to mark
The image of target is handled, and the number of rings drawn is exported to display interface.The core of the system is image processing system, at it
The quality of adjustment method directly affects the accuracy of final target number, by acquired image determine the position of shell hole and pinwheel with
And distance and the transforming function transformation function of target number, you can calculate number of rings.But the automatic scoring round target device can not ensure to be used to gather physics
Strict vertical relation between the camera and target target disc of image, and target disc microrelief, can all influence become exchange the letters
Several linear property, and the collection result of image is influenceed larger by illumination, it is impossible to adapt to the round-the-clock requirement used.
Acoustic-electric coordinate target is that several acoustoelectric sensors are housed on a rectangular frame.When bullet is passed through out of framework,
Air in impact frame is allowed to produce disturbance, is formed around an impact wave direction and spreads (bullet crossing point is wave source), from
The nearest sensor of wave source captures the ripple at first, starts inspection target instrument and starts timing, remaining each sensor is sequentially received the ripple,
Several time differences are thus obtained, by the speed (velocity of wave) of these time differences and bullet, calculation process are carried out, it is possible to
The position of wave source, i.e. bullet are obtained through position.But, the automatic scoring round target device is easily influenceed by environmental noise, causes measurement
Lack accuracy, moreover, two interference sent out between bullets of the influence and continuous fire between adjacent target position are also relatively large, to making
It is harsh with environmental requirement.
The content of the invention
The present invention is carried out to solve the above problems, it is therefore intended that a kind of simple in construction, cost of offer is low, measurement
The high automatic scoring round target device of precision.
The invention provides a kind of automatic scoring round target device, the bullet flown out for showing automatically by shooting, which is passed through, to be had again
The number of rings of the target of several donuts, has the feature that, including:Information gathering end, is arranged on target;And processing
Display end, communicates with information gathering end and is connected, wherein, information gathering end is included:Two induction coils are alternate with preset space length
It is co-axially located at every ground on the outer fringe position of the annulus farthest apart from the center of circle of target, each induction coil coaxial surrounding forms sky
The heart is cylindric;Detect circuit, be connected respectively with each induction coil, for detect bullet by each induction coil when
Between point and bullet pass through induction coil produced by electromotive force;And collection side communication unit, for by preset space length, time point and
Electromotive force is sent to processing display end, and processing display end is included:Side communication unit is shown, is sent for receive information collection terminal
Preset space length, time point and electromotive force;Information treatment part, based on the preset space length being received, time point and electromotive force and root
Eccentric throw of the bullet relative to induction coil is calculated according to predetermined computation rule, and further obtains number of rings;And display part, it is right
Obtained number of rings is shown.
In the automatic scoring round target device that the present invention is provided, it can also have the feature that:Wherein, predetermined computation rule
For:First, the speed of bullet is calculated based on preset space length, with two induction coil corresponding time points, then, based on electricity
Kinetic potential and speed simultaneously calculate eccentric throw according to predetermined computation formula, so as to obtain number of rings.
In the automatic scoring round target device that the present invention is provided, it can also have the feature that:Wherein, predetermined computation formula
For:
Here, e is electromotive force;μ0For space permeability;M is the magnetic moment of bullet;N is the number of turn of induction coil;A is sensing
The radius for the hollow cylindrical that coil is formed;V is speed;K is the symbol introduced,Z is bullet to sense
Answer the distance of coil;B is eccentric throw.
In the automatic scoring round target device that the present invention is provided, it can also have the feature that:Wherein, induction coil is formed
The number of turn of hollow cylindrical is 100 to 300 circles.
The effect of invention and effect
According to automatic scoring round target device involved in the present invention, because detection circuit can pass through two induction coils in bullet
When detect that bullet passes through the electromotive force produced by induction coil by the time point of each induction coil and bullet, collection side leads to
Letter portion can send the preset space length between two induction coils and the time point detected and electromotive force to processing display
End, display side communication unit being capable of receive information the collection terminal preset space length, time point and the electromotive force that send, information treatment part energy
Enough based on the preset space length being received, time point and electromotive force and bullet is calculated relative to sensing according to predetermined computation rule
The eccentric throw of coil, and further obtain number of rings, display part can be shown to obtained number of rings, so, it is of the invention from
Dynamic scoring round target device can rapidly show that bullet passes through the number of rings of target, and simple in construction, measurement accuracy is high, it is adaptable to Duo Zhonghuan
Border, cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of automatic scoring round target device in embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart at information gathering end in embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of processing display end in embodiments of the invention;And
Fig. 4 is the action flow chart of automatic scoring round target device in embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, it is real below
Example combination accompanying drawing is applied to be specifically addressed the automatic scoring round target device of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of automatic scoring round target device in embodiments of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, automatic scoring round target device 100 is applied in shooting sports, for showing automatically
The bullet that the person's of being trained to shooting flies out passes through the number of rings of not shown target in figure, and the surface of target has a plurality of concentric circles
Ring, the annulus corresponding to bullet through the position of target is number of rings.Briefly, the automatic scoring round target device 100 is accomplished that
Automatic target-indicating function.
Automatic scoring round target device 100 includes information gathering end 10 and processing display end 20.
Information gathering end 10 is arranged on target, and is communicated and be connected with processing display end 20 by communication network 30.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart at information gathering end in embodiments of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 information gathering end 10 comprising two induction coils 11, detection circuit 12, collection side communication unit 13 with
And the collection side control unit 14 of the above-mentioned each portion's operation of control.
Two induction coils 11 are co-axially located at the annulus farthest apart from the center of circle of target with preset space length L at intervals
On outer fringe position, each coaxial surrounding of induction coil 11 formation hollow cylindrical, that is to say, that form two of hollow cylindrical
Induction coil 11 and target concentrically axle, and the radius of the induction coil 11 of hollow cylindrical is not less than in target apart from the center of circle
The radius of farthest annulus.In addition, in the present embodiment, the number of turn for the hollow tubular that each induction coil 11 is formed is 200
Circle.
Detection circuit 12 is connected with each induction coil 11 respectively, for detecting that bullet passes through each induction coil 11
Time point (T1, T2) and bullet through making the electromotive force (e) produced by induction coil 11.Here, two induction coils 11 are produced
Raw electromotive force is of substantially equal.
Gathering side communication unit 13 was used for the preset space length L between two induction coils 11 and the time point being detected
(T1, T2) and electromotive force (e) are sent to processing display end 20 by communication network 30.In the present embodiment, side communication unit is gathered
13 use wireless communication module.
Gather side control unit 14 and include the computer program for being used for controlling detection circuit 12 and collection side communication unit 13 to run.
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of processing display end in embodiments of the invention.
As shown in figure 3, processing display end 20 includes display side communication unit 21, information treatment part 22, display part 23 and control
Make the display side control unit 24 of above-mentioned each portion's operation.
Display side communication unit 21 sent by the receive information collection terminal 10 of communication network 30 preset space length L, time point
(T1, T2) and electromotive force (e).
Preset space length L that information treatment part 22 is received based on shown side communication unit 21, time point (T1, T2) and electronic
Gesture (e) simultaneously calculates bias (b) of the bullet relative to induction coil, and further obtain number of rings according to predetermined computation rule.
Here, predetermined computation rule is:
First, based on preset space length L, time point (T1, T2) calculate bullet speed (v,)。
Then, based on electromotive force (e) and speed (v) and eccentric throw (b) is calculated according to predetermined computation formula.
Predetermined computation formula is:
Wherein, e is electromotive force;μ0For space permeability;M is the magnetic moment (measuring in advance) of bullet;N is induction coil
11 number of turn;The radius for the hollow cylindrical that a is formed by induction coil 11;V is speed;K is the symbol introduced,Z is distance of the bullet to induction coil 11, here, and z value is a value;B is eccentric throw.
Finally, according to the size of target and thereon, the distribution of annulus and size obtain the number of rings of corresponding bullet.
The number of rings that 23 pairs of obtained bullets of display part pass through is shown.
Display side control unit 24, which is included, to be used to control to show that side communication unit 21, information treatment part 22 and display part 23 are run
Computer program.
Fig. 4 is the action flow chart of automatic scoring round target device in embodiments of the invention.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, after bullet is shot and sent, the motion flow bag of automatic scoring round target device 100
Include specific following steps:
Step S1, detection circuit 12 detects bullet by the time point (T1, T2) of each induction coil 11 and answers coil
Electromotive force (e) produced by 11, subsequently into step S2.
Step S2, collection side communication unit 13 is used for the preset space length L between two induction coils 11 and is detected
Time point (T1, T2) and electromotive force (e) by communication network 30 send to processing display end 20, subsequently into step S32.
Step S3, display side communication unit 21 sent by the receive information collection terminal 10 of communication network 30 preset space length L,
Time point (T1, T2) and electromotive force (e), subsequently into step S4.
Step S4, preset space length L that information treatment part 22 is received based on shown side communication unit 21, time point (T1,
T2) and electromotive force (e) and bias (b) of the bullet relative to induction coil is calculated according to predetermined computation rule, and further
To number of rings, subsequently into step S5.
Step S5, the number of rings that 23 pairs of obtained bullets of display part pass through is shown, subsequently into done state.
The effect of embodiment and effect
Automatic scoring round target device according to involved by the present embodiment, because detection circuit can pass through two lines of induction in bullet
Detect that bullet passes through the electromotive force produced by induction coil by the time point of each induction coil and bullet during circle, gather side
Communication unit can send the preset space length between two induction coils and the time point detected and electromotive force aobvious to processing
Show end, display side communication unit being capable of receive information the collection terminal preset space length, time point and the electromotive force that send, information treatment part
Bullet can be calculated relative to sense based on the preset space length being received, time point and electromotive force and according to predetermined computation rule
The eccentric throw of coil is answered, and further obtains number of rings, display part can be shown to obtained number of rings, so, the present embodiment
Automatic scoring round target device can rapidly show that bullet passes through the number of rings of target, simple in construction, measurement accuracy is high, it is adaptable to many
Environment is planted, cost is low.
Above-mentioned embodiment is the preferred case of the present invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the number of turn of the hollow cylindrical of induction coil formation is 200 circles, and in the automatic report of the present invention
In target assembly, the number of turn of the hollow cylindrical of induction coil formation can also be the arbitrary value in 100 to 300 circles.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of automatic scoring round target device, the bullet flown out for showing automatically by shooting is passed through with a plurality of donuts
The number of rings of target, it is characterised in that including:
Information gathering end, is arranged on the target;And
Display end is handled, communicates and is connected with described information collection terminal,
Wherein, described information collection terminal is included:
Two induction coils, the annulus farthest apart from the center of circle of the target is co-axially located at preset space length at intervals
Outer fringe position on, each induction coil coaxial surrounding formation hollow cylindrical;
Circuit is detected, is connected respectively with each induction coil, for detecting that the bullet passes through each sensing
The time point of coil and the bullet pass through the electromotive force produced by the induction coil;And
Side communication unit is gathered, is shown for the preset space length, the time point and the electromotive force to be sent to the processing
End,
The processing display end is included:
Side communication unit is shown, for receiving the preset space length, the time point that described information collection terminal sends and described
Electromotive force;
Information treatment part, based on the preset space length being received, the time point and the electromotive force and according to pre- devise a stratagem
Calculate rule and calculate eccentric throw of the bullet relative to the induction coil, and further obtain the number of rings;And
Display part, shows to the obtained number of rings.
2. automatic scoring round target device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the predetermined computation rule is:
First, the time point based on the preset space length, corresponding with two induction coils calculates the bullet
Speed,
Then, based on the electromotive force and the speed and the eccentric throw is calculated according to predetermined computation formula, so as to obtain
The number of rings.
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CN201610127310.9A CN105737680B (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Automatic scoring round target device |
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CN201610127310.9A CN105737680B (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Automatic scoring round target device |
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CN105737680B true CN105737680B (en) | 2017-10-13 |
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CN201610127310.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105737680B (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Automatic scoring round target device |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101050935A (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-10-10 | 游志豪 | Flying dart target co-current coil induction system |
CN201093950Y (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2008-07-30 | 游志豪 | Electromagnetic induction boomerang target |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2459611Y (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2001-11-14 | 邵佳沐 | Magnetic sensing type automatic score device for dar target |
-
2016
- 2016-03-07 CN CN201610127310.9A patent/CN105737680B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101050935A (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-10-10 | 游志豪 | Flying dart target co-current coil induction system |
CN201093950Y (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2008-07-30 | 游志豪 | Electromagnetic induction boomerang target |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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弹丸姿态对感应式线圈靶测速精度影响;谢彤等;《传感器与微系统》;20150731;第34卷(第07期);17-20 * |
感应式线圈靶感应电动势模型及其分析;章启成等;《测试技术学报》;20091231;第23卷(第06期);501-504 * |
枪弹弹速测量的现状、问题与发展;吴祥海等;《测试技术学报》;19941231;第08卷(第01期);38-48 * |
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