CN105734480B - 一种提高铅冷中子堆结构组件耐腐蚀的方法 - Google Patents
一种提高铅冷中子堆结构组件耐腐蚀的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105734480B CN105734480B CN201610144218.3A CN201610144218A CN105734480B CN 105734480 B CN105734480 B CN 105734480B CN 201610144218 A CN201610144218 A CN 201610144218A CN 105734480 B CN105734480 B CN 105734480B
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- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229910015372 FeAl Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010334 sieve classification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017372 Fe3Al Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021328 Fe2Al5 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001152 Bi alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000885 Dual-phase steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003831 antifriction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009689 gas atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004372 laser cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/06—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material
- B22F9/08—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying
- B22F9/082—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying atomising using a fluid
Landscapes
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2015109032303 | 2015-12-09 | ||
CN201510903230 | 2015-12-09 |
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CN105734480A CN105734480A (zh) | 2016-07-06 |
CN105734480B true CN105734480B (zh) | 2018-10-16 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
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CN107552804B (zh) * | 2017-09-05 | 2019-04-26 | 北京科技大学 | 一种烧结型高通量换热管用的合金粉末的制备及使用方法 |
CN108165921B (zh) * | 2018-01-27 | 2019-09-20 | 辽东学院 | 一种耐高温腐蚀的热水供应管道的制备方法 |
CN109468569B (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-11-20 | 宁波雷鸟新材料科技有限公司 | 一种耐磨耐腐蚀合金涂层及制备涂层的方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6652991B1 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2003-11-25 | The Governors Of The University Of Alberta | Ductile NiAl intermetallic compositions |
CN102102203B (zh) * | 2010-12-20 | 2013-11-06 | 西安交通大学 | 耐熔蚀FeAl金属间化合物基复合结构涂层的制备方法 |
CN103526200B (zh) * | 2013-10-08 | 2015-11-04 | 山东电力工程咨询院有限公司 | 一种在低碳钢基体上制备Fe-Al金属间化合物涂层的方法 |
CN104947025A (zh) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-09-30 | 北京永聚河环保投资有限公司 | 一种防腐耐磨非晶/纳米晶复合涂层的制备 |
CN104789916A (zh) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-22 | 苏州统明机械有限公司 | 一种用于热喷涂的抗氧化铁基合金涂层及其制备方法 |
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Address after: 100160 No. 23 Building, 18 District, Headquarters Base, 188 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing Patentee after: Mining and Metallurgical Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: BGRIMM ADVANCED MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100160 No. 23 Building, 18 District, Headquarters Base, 188 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING GENERAL Research Institute OF MINING AND METALLURGY Patentee before: BGRIMM ADVANCED MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |