CN105733933A - Glass fiber reinforced plastic biogas digester for promoting water purification through utilization of solar energy - Google Patents
Glass fiber reinforced plastic biogas digester for promoting water purification through utilization of solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN105733933A CN105733933A CN201410755184.2A CN201410755184A CN105733933A CN 105733933 A CN105733933 A CN 105733933A CN 201410755184 A CN201410755184 A CN 201410755184A CN 105733933 A CN105733933 A CN 105733933A
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- tank body
- tank
- water
- glass fiber
- fiber reinforced
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/20—Sludge processing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a glass fiber reinforced plastic biogas digester for promoting water purification through utilization of solar energy. The biogas digester comprises a tank. Two sides of the top of the tank are equipped with a material feeding port and a water outlet, and the middle part of the top of the tank is equipped with an air outlet tube. A spherical head, adjacent to the side being provided with the water outlet, is equipped with an overflow port. A pollution separation and filtering board is arranged inside the bottom of the tank and is adjacent to the side being provided with air outlet tube. An inner separator is arranged in the tank, and a water passing port is formed under the inner separator. A heat-exchange pipe winds an outer wall, between the water outlet and the air outlet pipe, of the tank. Inlet and outlet ends of the heat-exchange pipe are connected to a solar-energy water heater. A reinforcing rib is further arranged in the tank and is adjacent to the side being provided with the material feeding port. The biogas digester is high in compressive strength, good in leakproofness, and is free of leakage, so that raw materials can be completely fermented and degraded. The biogas digester has a cleaning and filtering function, thereby greatly reducing pollution of discharged decomposers to ground and underground water and soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection new forms of energy equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic utilizing solar energy to promote Water warfare.
Background technology
Biogas is as China's vast rural area primary heat generation energy, it is common that utilizing the existing straw in rural area, animal wastes is raw material, by the available regenerative clean energy resource of one that the facilities such as methane-generating pit produce through lengthy fermentation.The integrated biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic of the commonplace employing of current construction methane generating pit, it is lighter that this type of methane-generating pit has overall weight, intensity is high, the advantages such as corrosion resistance is strong, straw, the raw materials such as animal wastes are fermented in pond to form methane, but this type of methane-generating pit, due to the reason raw material of internal structure ferment in methane-generating pit inefficient, the outer draining produced after fermentation is comparatively dirty, water treatment efficiency is poor, discharge pollutes easily to ground and subsoil water soil property, therefore, urgently design fermentation efficiency height, water treatment efficiency is good, the methane-generating pit that structure consolidates more.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned existing technological deficiency, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of matter fermentation efficiency high, water treatment efficiency is good, and what structure consolidated more the solar energy that utilizes promotes the biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic of Water warfare.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic utilizing solar energy to promote Water warfare, including tank body and the dome head being positioned at tank body two ends, also include solar water heater, tank body top is respectively provided on two sides with charging aperture and outlet, middle part is provided with escape pipe, and the dome head near outlet side is provided with overfall;Being provided with every dirty filter plate near escape pipe position at tank body inner bottom part, the tank body being positioned at outlet side is provided with internal partition, and the bottom of internal partition was provided with the mouth of a river;Tank body is wound with heat exchanger tube on the tank wall between charging aperture one end to escape pipe, and wherein the entrance end of heat exchanger tube is connected with solar water heater respectively, and is additionally provided with reinforcement in the tank body of charging aperture side in tank body.
The design principle of this device is in that:
1, arrange in tank body every dirty filter plate, effectively raw material is progressively separated with the moisture wherein contained, fermentation zone is reasonably divided into contraminated zone and clear water zone, to ensure the water quality of outer displacement hull.
2, the fermentation zone outer wall of tank body is wound with heat exchanger tube, and is connected with the heating equipment such as solar water heater, utilizes nature or extraneous firing equipment, by substitution pipe, the fermentation zone of tank body is heated, submits anaerobic fermentation and the degraded of raw material to.
3, charging aperture and outlet are arranged on both sides, tank body top, when tank interior is cleared up by needs, it is only necessary to using inlet and outlet as recirculated water of charging aperture and outlet, utilize water circulation to be cleaned tank interior processing.
Other optimizations of this device or optimal way include:
1, the described number every dirty filter plate is not less than 2, and be evenly arranged towards overfall direction successively, and every the height of dirty filter plate in successively decreasing step by step, it is easy to form multistage water body filtration, make to be filtered the water body of overflow in tank body processing, improve the water quality of the water of outer row, reduce the pollution to ground and underground water and soil further.
2, described tank body is positioned at bottom the outer wall every between dirty filter plate and outlet and is provided with balancing weight, is conducive to tank body when holding fermentation raw material, overall weight to be balanced, place in use procedure due in tank body gravity inequality respectively cause tank body to lack steadiness.
3, described tank body is interior is additionally provided with cross bracing frame in the tank body of charging aperture side, improves the integrally-built steadiness of tank body, especially ensures that tank body can bear bigger external world's applying intensity in transport, installation and life-time service process.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Comprcssive strength of the present invention is high, and tightness height ne-leakage can effectively utilize natural resources to improve anaerobic fermentation ability in pond, make fermenting raw materials and degraded more thorough, and there is clean filtering function, be significantly reduced outside analyte and arrange ground and subsoil water soil property are polluted, in addition, this methane-generating pit good integrity, it is simple to integer produces, convenient supporting with building, and cost is mutually cheap, having longer service life, installation is convenient, the advantages such as floor space is little simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the saturating schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is external structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is every dirty filter plate position view;
Fig. 5 is internal partition structural representation.
Labelling in figure: tank body 1, dome head 2, solar water heater 3, charging aperture 4, outlet 5, escape pipe 6, overfall 7, every dirty filter plate 8, internal partition 9, cross the mouth of a river 10, heat exchanger tube 11, reinforcement 12, bracing frame 13.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the present invention is a kind of biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic utilizing solar energy to promote Water warfare, including tank body 1 and the dome head 2 being positioned at tank body 1 two ends, also include solar water heater 3, tank body 1 top is respectively provided on two sides with charging aperture 4 and outlet 5, it is respectively used to send into fermentation and produces material such as straw, the animal wastes etc. of methane, and the effect of outlet 5 is mainly cooperation charging aperture 4 and tank body 1 is periodically subject to water wash cycles and auxiliary overfall 7 discharge opeing.Top center position at tank body 1 is provided with escape pipe 6, for collecting the biogas that in tank body 1, material fermentation produces, and the dome head near outlet 5 side is provided with overfall 7, when internal the generated water body of fermentative degradation raw material of tank body 1 needs through overfall nature overflow discharge.Inside tank body 1, it is provided with every dirty filter plate 8 near escape pipe 6 position in lower portion, puts into the mixed material in tank body 1 through charging aperture 4, can through carrying out isolation filtration every dirty filter plate 8 in precipitation process, after filtering clear liquid, it is being filtered after fermenting raw materials is degraded.Additionally, be provided with internal partition 9 at the tank body 1 being positioned at outlet 5 side, the bottom of internal partition 9 was provided with the mouth of a river 10, can be used for the entrance internal partition 9 of the clear liquid after filtration treatment and collects in the water pressure chamber that tank body side isolates, and through the outer row of overfall 7.The effect that anaerobic fermentation in order to improve raw material in tank body 1 is degraded, the tank body 1 tank body 1 outer wall between charging aperture 5 one end to escape pipe 6 is wound with heat exchanger tube 11, wherein the entrance end of heat exchanger tube 11 is connected with solar water heater 3 respectively, by natural energy heating water body, and then conducted heat tank body 1 by heat exchanger tube 11, the temperature of fermentation zone in lift pot body, improves the effect of fermentative degradation.In order to ensure that this device remains intact in transport, installation and use procedure, in tank body 1, in the tank body of charging aperture side, it is additionally provided with reinforcement 12, to improve self compressive resistance of tank body 1.
nullThe invention belongs to transitional sanitary sewage disposal structures,Bottom is embedded under the earth's surface of formulation,Wherein charging aperture 1 is connected with sewage conduct,Overfall 7 is connected with drainage pipeline,Raw material enters in tank body 1 through charging aperture 1,And it is divided into anaerobic fermentation room and water pressure chamber through internal partition 9 at the interior sky of tank body 1,,Raw material is in the gathering of anaerobic fermentation indoor,Owing to being provided with near escape pipe 6 position every dirty filter plate 8,Raw material is arrested in left side in anaerobic fermentation indoor by every dirty filter plate 8,Assemble with indoor side and precipitate,Through anaerobic fermentation,Decomposable asymmetric choice net changes into and is available for biogas and the stable low moisture inorganic matter that burning uses,Produced biogas externally exports for user through escape pipe 6,Raw material and its internal portion of water of the low moisture inorganic matter of decomposition that charging aperture 4 is continuously added are oozed out by the filter opening 13 arranged on dirty filter plate 8,And collect on the right side every dirty filter plate 8,And water pressure chamber can be entered under the biogas gas pressure of formation in tank body 1,Arrange outside when reaching overfall height.The inorganic matter of indoor storage is lower relative to Organic substance moisture content, regularly can connect water-circulation pipe by charging aperture 4 and outlet 5 and be periodically subject to cleaning, and the sewage drawn out clearly can be used as fertilizer.
Embodiment 2, number and layout every dirty filter plate 8 is optimized design by the basis of embodiment 1, the described number every dirty filter plate 8 is not less than 2, and be evenly arranged towards overfall direction successively, and every the height of dirty filter plate 8 in successively decreasing step by step, it is simple to form multistage water body filtration, make to be filtered the water body of overflow in tank body processing, improve the water quality of the water of outer row, reduce the pollution to ground and underground water and soil further.
Embodiment 3, tank body 1 is optimized design by the basis of embodiment 1, described tank body 1 is positioned at bottom the outer wall every between dirty filter plate 8 and outlet 5 and is provided with balancing weight, be conducive to tank body when holding fermentation raw material, overall weight to be balanced, place in use procedure due in tank body gravity inequality respectively cause tank body to lack steadiness.
Embodiment 4, tank body 1 internal structure is optimized design by the basis of embodiment 1, in the tank body of charging aperture 4 side, it is additionally provided with cross bracing frame in described tank body 1, four support ends of bracing frame are fixed on tank body 1 inwall, be conducive to improving the integrally-built steadiness of tank body 1, especially ensure that tank body can bear bigger external world's applying intensity in transport, installation and life-time service process.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. one kind utilizes the biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic that solar energy promotes Water warfare, including tank body and the dome head being positioned at tank body two ends, it is characterized in that: also include solar water heater, described tank body top is respectively provided on two sides with charging aperture and outlet, middle part is provided with escape pipe, is additionally provided with overfall on the dome head of outlet side;Being provided with every dirty filter plate near escape pipe position at tank body inner bottom part, the tank body being positioned at outlet side is provided with internal partition, and the bottom of described internal partition was provided with the mouth of a river;Described tank body is wound with heat exchanger tube on the tank wall between charging aperture one end to escape pipe, the entrance end of described heat exchanger tube is connected with solar water heater respectively, and is additionally provided with reinforcement in the tank body of charging aperture side in tank body.
2. a kind of biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic utilizing solar energy to promote Water warfare according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described number every dirty filter plate is not less than 2, and is evenly arranged towards overfall direction successively, and every the height of dirty filter plate in successively decreasing step by step.
3. a kind of biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic utilizing solar energy to promote Water warfare according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tank body is positioned at bottom the outer wall every between dirty filter plate and outlet and is provided with balancing weight.
4. a kind of biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic utilizing solar energy to promote Water warfare according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the tank body of charging aperture side, it is additionally provided with cross bracing frame in described tank body.
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CN201410755184.2A CN105733933A (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Glass fiber reinforced plastic biogas digester for promoting water purification through utilization of solar energy |
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CN201410755184.2A CN105733933A (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Glass fiber reinforced plastic biogas digester for promoting water purification through utilization of solar energy |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110937779A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-31 | 农业农村部规划设计研究院 | Breed dirty processing apparatus of excrement |
Citations (7)
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CN101024589A (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2007-08-29 | 辽宁中田干燥设备制造有限公司 | Device for preparing ecological fertilizer by using livestock and poultry manure |
CN202089869U (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-12-28 | 江苏兆盛环保集团有限公司 | High-efficient composite reaction device for anaerobic organism |
CN202786232U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-03-13 | 昆明理工大学 | Solar warming biogas-generating device |
CN103045465A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-17 | 南京评宇环境工程有限公司 | High-efficiency straw biogas fermenting device |
CN203112830U (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-08-07 | 邓精华 | Methane tank |
CN203683539U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-07-02 | 自贡市汇利农业服务有限公司 | Precipitation type FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic) purification biogas digester |
CN204385195U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-06-10 | 自贡市汇利农业服务有限公司 | A kind of biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic utilizing sun power to promote Water warfare |
-
2014
- 2014-12-11 CN CN201410755184.2A patent/CN105733933A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101024589A (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2007-08-29 | 辽宁中田干燥设备制造有限公司 | Device for preparing ecological fertilizer by using livestock and poultry manure |
CN202089869U (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-12-28 | 江苏兆盛环保集团有限公司 | High-efficient composite reaction device for anaerobic organism |
CN202786232U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-03-13 | 昆明理工大学 | Solar warming biogas-generating device |
CN103045465A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-17 | 南京评宇环境工程有限公司 | High-efficiency straw biogas fermenting device |
CN203112830U (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-08-07 | 邓精华 | Methane tank |
CN203683539U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-07-02 | 自贡市汇利农业服务有限公司 | Precipitation type FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic) purification biogas digester |
CN204385195U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-06-10 | 自贡市汇利农业服务有限公司 | A kind of biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic utilizing sun power to promote Water warfare |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110937779A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-31 | 农业农村部规划设计研究院 | Breed dirty processing apparatus of excrement |
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Application publication date: 20160706 |