CN105732678A - Rare-earth organic framework material for fluorescent temperature sensation imaging in biological tissue and cells and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Rare-earth organic framework material for fluorescent temperature sensation imaging in biological tissue and cells and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN105732678A
CN105732678A CN201610168091.9A CN201610168091A CN105732678A CN 105732678 A CN105732678 A CN 105732678A CN 201610168091 A CN201610168091 A CN 201610168091A CN 105732678 A CN105732678 A CN 105732678A
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temperature
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CN105732678B (en
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崔元靖
朱逢亮
杨雨
钱国栋
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The invention discloses a rare-earth organic framework material for fluorescent temperature sensation imaging in biological tissue and cells. The rare-earth organic framework material has the long-range ordered crystal structure and regular pores. The chemical formula is [LnLx(G)(H2O)].(G)n, wherein Ln is rare earth Eu or Tb, L is an organic ligand simultaneously containing benzene carboxylic acid group and triazinyl group, G represents a solvent molecule which is coordinated with rare-earth ions or in the crystal pores, x=1-3, and n=1-4. The rare-earth organic framework material is prepared by the solvothermal method which is simple and has higher yield. The micro/nano rare-earth organic framework material has the characterized light emissions of two types of rare-earth ions; the strength ratio of the two peaks has favorable exponential relation to the temperature; the temperature detection range is 20-80 DEG C; as the temperature increases, the luminous color can turn red from green; and the rare-earth organic framework material has favorable biocompatibility and heat stability, can implement real-time temperature imaging in biological tissues, and is hopeful to be applied in the aspects of biomedical treatment and the like.

Description

The rare earth organic frame of imaging is sensed for biological tissue and cell interior fluorescence temperature Material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rare earth organic framework materials and preparation method thereof, in particular for biological tissue and intracellular Rare earth organic framework materials of micro/nano-scale of portion's fluorescence temperature sensing imaging and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Temperature is a common and very important physical parameter, and the detection of temperature is to many Science and Technology fields all There is outstanding meaning.Particularly at biomedical sector, tissue or intracellular temperature measurement and control are for disease Prevention and treatment are most important, such as, utilizing High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU, high intensity focused Ultrasound), the when of carrying out tumor resection, detection and the control of local temperature are the most extremely important, and temperature is the lowest, is unable to reach Preferably therapeutic effect, and too Gao Zehui causes carbonized and may damage tissue around.Implementing high strong-focusing at present The temperature imaging technology mainly used time ultrasonic is nuclear magnetic resonance (MRI, Magnetic Resonance Imaging) technology. But use MRI technique when biological tissue is carried out temperature imaging, motion artifacts can be caused, to temperature due to the motion of tissue The accuracy of imaging produces impact.And its equipment is heavy and expensive, so one can replace MRI technique in biological tissue The research and development of the technology carrying out temperature imaging are extremely urgent.
Fluorescence temperature detection and imaging, as a kind of novel temperature sensing means, relative to traditional thermometer, have Non-cpntact measurement, high sensitivity, electromagnetism interference, the advantages such as spatial resolution is high.And if as fluorescence temperature detection and The Biocompatibility of imaging is good, and size is little, then the most intracellular temperature in just can realizing organizing with these materials Detection and imaging.Utilize fluorescence temperature detection and imaging, the defect of MRI temperature imaging can be overcome, be expected to substitute MRI as newly The temperature imaging technology in organism of type.
Rare earth organic framework materials is that the one being self-assembly of by coordination by rare earth ion and organic ligand is new Shaped material, it has an abundant characteristics of luminescence, stable luminescence, and sensitivity of thermometry is high, and spatial resolution is high, and it is latent to be that one has very much The fluorescence temperature detection material of power.There is the organic ligand of suitable triplet energy level, it is possible to effectively pass energy to rare earth ion, from And obtain that there is strong characteristic fluorescence and launch and highly sensitive rare earth organic framework materials.It addition, at double rare earth organic frame materials In material, the energy transmission between two kinds of rare earth elements (such as terbium and europium) is thermally sensitive, thus two kinds of rare earth ions Fluorescence intensity variation with temperature can present different variation tendencies.Relative to single rare earth organic framework materials, due to two kinds The fluorescence intensity of rare earth ion presents different trend with temperature, measures temperature by the ratio of two fluorescence intensities, can To eliminate the error that the detection external factor such as substrate concentration, excitation intensity is brought, thus realize highly sensitive self calibration fluorescence temperature Degree detection.Due to the different trend of the variations in light of two kinds of rare earth ions, the color meeting of the fluorescence of double rare earth organic framework materials Present change along with the change of temperature, thus real-time temperature imaging can be realized with double rare earth organic framework materials.
Due to above-mentioned advantage, double rare earth organic framework materials are the most potential temperature sensing of one and image forming material, And the temperature imaging being expected to be used in organism.But thermometric accuracy is wanted by biological field and other high-tech areas Seeking Truth is the highest, the most inadequate due to the sensitivity of thermometry in Physiological temperatures range of double rare earth organic framework materials at present Height, it changes the most obvious with the color of temperature, is still unable to reach the requirement of actual application so that its actual thermometric with The application of imaging receives limitation.Further, undersized rare earth organic framework materials is difficult to prepare, and more limits it at biology The application of medical domain.So at present, the sensitivity of thermometry of double rare earth organic framework materials is improved so that it is color change is the brightest Aobvious, reduce its size simultaneously, it just can be made to obtain actual application.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide that a kind of sensitivity of thermometry is high, color is changed significantly can be used in biological tissue and thin Rare earth organic framework materials of micro/nano-scale of intracellular portion fluorescence temperature sensing imaging and preparation method thereof.
The rare earth organic framework materials sensing imaging for biological tissue and cell interior fluorescence temperature of the present invention, has The crystal structure of long-range order and the duct of rule, its molecular formula is [LnLx(G)(H2O)]·(G)n, wherein Ln is rare earth Eu Or Tb;L be 2,4,6-tri-(4-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines, 2,4,6-tri-(3-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines, 2,4, 6-tri-(2-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines or 2,4,6-tri-(3,5-dicarboxyphenyi)-1,3,5-triazines;G represents with dilute Soil ion coordination or the solvent molecule in crystal duct, for DMF (DMF), N,N-dimethylacetamide Or N, N-diethylformamide (DEF) (DMA);X=1~3;N=1~4.
The system of the rare earth organic framework materials sensing imaging for biological tissue and cell interior fluorescence temperature of the present invention Preparation Method, uses solvent thermal process, comprises the following steps:
By rare-earth europium salt and rare earth terbium salt europium in molar ratio: the mixing of terbium=1:99~1:1, then with contain benzene carboxylic acid base simultaneously Be dissolved in organic solvent together with group and the organic ligand of triazine group and surfactant, two of which rare-earth salts mole always The mol ratio measuring, containing simultaneously benzene carboxylic acid group and the organic ligand of triazine group and surfactant is 2:1:12, then Adding deionized water and methanol, the volume ratio of deionized water, methanol and organic solvent is 1:4:20, obtains mixed solution, will be mixed Close solution and put in airtight vial, in 40 DEG C-140 DEG C stirring reactions 20-120 minute, centrifugal, washing, obtain for giving birth to Fabric texture and the rare earth organic framework materials of cell interior fluorescence temperature sensing imaging.
In the present invention, described rare-earth europium salt is europium nitrate, Europium chloride or acetic acid europium;Described rare earth terbium salt is nitric acid Terbium, terbium chloride or acetic acid terbium.
In the present invention, described while organic ligand containing benzene carboxylic acid group and triazine group be structural formula be (a) 2,4,6-tri-(4-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines, structural formula be the 2 of (b), 4,6-tri-(3-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines, Structural formula is the 2 of (c), and 4,6-tri-(2-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines or structural formula are the 2 of (d), 4,6-tri-(3,5-bis- Carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines;
In the present invention, described surfactant can be cetyl trimethylammonium bromide, dodecanamide propyl diformazan Amine second lactone or lauryl alcohol phosphate ester potassium.
Double rare earth organic framework materials sensitivity of thermometry of the present invention are high, it is possible to realize relatively in 20-80 DEG C of temperature range Change for obvious color, when temperature is in time being increased to 80 DEG C for 20 DEG C, and its glow color has changed to redness from green, with the naked eye or Person's CCD camera just can identify, and its size is at micro/nano-scale, it is possible to meets the requirement of biomedical aspect application, thus Make it have the highest practical value.The reason of its high sensitivity of thermometry is the triplet energy level height of the organic ligand selected Degree is 22857.1cm-1, with the emission level of rare earth ion terbium5D4(20500cm-1) closely, so that the energy between them Amount transmits sensitivity unusual to temperature.The incorporation of europium ion further adds the thermometric of this pair of rare earth organic framework materials Sensitivity, and due to the incorporation of two kinds of rare earth ions, it is possible to realize self-alignment temperature sensing so that such temperature sensing The most credible.And this pair of rare earth organic framework materials good biocompatibility, size is at micro/nano-scale, it is possible to be employed Temperature sensing and imaging is carried out at tissue or cell interior.
Relative to MRI temperature imaging technology, double rare earth organic framework materials is used to carry out fluorescence temperature imaging, it is possible to effectively The motion artifacts that causes due to histokinesis of elimination, and method is simple, and equipment is the most less expensive, is expected to substitute MRI temperature imaging technology carries out detection and the imaging of temperature in vivo, thus can assist and carry out some disease and control Treating, such as auxiliary HIFU carries out tumor resection, reaches the purpose of actual application.
Concrete the having the beneficial effects that of the present invention:
1, double rare earth organic framework materials of the present invention have high sensitivity of thermometry in the range of 20-80 DEG C, and it is with temperature The color change highly significant of degree, has the highest practical value.
2, the size of the rare earth organic framework materials of the present invention is in the rank of micro/nano-scale.Organic relative to conventional rare earth Frame material, its undersized advantage can enter tissue or cell interior carries out fluorescence temperature sensing and imaging, it is ensured that It can be used in biomedical sector.
3, can bio-toxicity be to evaluate a kind of material be applied to the major criterion of biomedical sector, and the present invention's is dilute Soil organic framework materials bio-toxicity is low.During with cell co-culture, even if the concentration of rare earth organic framework materials is higher, cell Survival rate the highest, it was demonstrated that it is the least to the damage of biological cell, it is possible to be applied to biological field.
4, the rare earth organic framework materials of the present invention can keep long Stability Analysis of Structures in water.Eight are soaked in water After hour, its x-ray diffractogram of powder spectrum still can good corresponding with before not soaking, it was demonstrated that it has preferably Water stability, it is ensured that it is in the application of biomedical sector.
5, the rare earth organic framework materials Heat stability is good of the present invention, good cycling stability, repeatedly after thermal cycle still Thermometric performance accurately can be kept, it was demonstrated that it can be used for temperature sensing and imaging and credibility is higher, it is also possible to weight Multiple utilization.
6, compared with inorganic rare earth compound, coordination compound or organic molecule, rare earth organic framework materials of the present invention is a kind of There is the crystalline material of orderly micropore, there is crystal structure and the duct of rule of long-range order, it is possible to by frame structure The regulation of design and pore size obtains bigger interionic distance, such that it is able to the fluorescent quenching of suppression rare earth ion, sends Light intensity is high, and identification is high, and the life-span is long, and quantum efficiency is high, is highly suitable as temperature sensing and image forming material.
7, compared with MRI temperature imaging technology, the rare earth organic framework materials of the present invention is used to carry out temperature imaging, will not Produce motion artifacts because of the motion of tissue so as to get temperature data the most credible, and method is simple, equipment phase To less expensive, it be expected to substitute MRI temperature imaging technology in biological tissue, carry out detection and the imaging of temperature, so that its Can assist and carry out some disease treatment, such as auxiliary HIFU carries out tumor resection, reaches the purpose of actual application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the transmission electron microscope picture of the rare earth organic framework materials of the present invention.
Fluorescence photo in cellular environment when Fig. 2 is the rare earth organic framework materials different temperatures of the present invention, wherein a is Rare earth organic framework materials is the fluorescence photo in cellular environment when 20 degree, b be rare earth organic framework materials when 40 degree Fluorescence photo in cellular environment.
Fig. 3 is being total to of the PC12 cell after 6 hours of the rare earth organic framework materials co-cultivation with the 100 μ g/mL present invention Focus on photo.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Utilize europium nitrate and Terbium nitrate (Tb(NO3)3) and 2,4,6-tri-(4-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines, closed by solvent thermal process Becoming the rare earth organic framework materials of micro/nano-scale, its concrete synthetic route is as follows:
By europium nitrate and Terbium nitrate (Tb(NO3)3) (mol ratio Eu of 0.0885mmol of 0.0615mmol3+:Tb3+=41:59), The 2 of 0.075mmol, the cetyl trimethylammonium bromide of 4,6-tri-(4-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines and 0.9mmol is molten In the N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA) of 36mL, the deionized water of the methanol and 1.8mL that separately take 7.2mL is added thereto, and is made into Mixed solution, then puts into mixed solution in airtight vial, is stirred vigorously lower reaction 45 minutes, Jing Guoli at 105 DEG C The heart, washing, obtain the rare earth organic framework materials [Eu of micro/nano-scale0.41Tb0.59L(DMA)(H2O)]·(DMA)3(Fig. 1), chi Very little at about 1000nm, productivity is 47.1%.
Can be obtained by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, [Eu0.41Tb0.59L(DMA)(H2O)]·(DMA)3There is long-range order Crystal structure and rule one-dimensional channels, pore size isUnder ultraviolet excitation, it has rare earth simultaneously The characteristic luminescence peak of europium and terbium ion, their the strongest glow peak lays respectively at 613nm and 544nm, and their intensity all can be with The change of temperature and change.In the range of 20-80 DEG C, the ratio of two glow peaks of this pair of rare earth organic framework materials and temperature Become good exponential relationship can be fitted by equation below:
I 544 / I 613 = 24.14 1 + 6.4098 × 10 6 exp ( - 2883.68 / k B T )
Wherein T is thermodynamic temperature (in units of K), kBFor Boltzmann constant, I is luminous intensity.
According to formulaWherein Δ=I544/I613, can be calculated, have when 25 DEG C the highest relative Sensitivity is 3.97% K-1.Its glow color can be from green to redness along with the rising of temperature, and the change of color is the brightest Aobvious, with the naked eye just it is observed that or use CCD camera record, thus can obtain temperature by the method for colorimetric.
We demonstrate its temperature imaging performance in cellular environment.The rare earth organic frame material of micro/nano-scale that will obtain Material is dispersed in cellular environment, shoots its fluorescence photo in different temperatures, it appeared that when 20 DEG C, its glow color is green Color, and when temperature is increased to 40 DEG C, its glow color is orange (see Fig. 2), it changes highly significant with the color of temperature, non- Often it is suitable as sensing the material of imaging for biological tissue and cell interior fluorescence temperature, it was demonstrated that it has in bio-medical field There is the highest practical value.
Newly synthesized [Eu0.41Tb0.59L(DMA)(H2O)]·(DMA)3X-ray diffractogram of powder spectrum can be with its monocrystalline mould Intend X ray diffracting spectrum can extraordinary coincide, it was demonstrated that this material has the crystal structure of long-range order and crystallinity is preferable. [the Eu detected0.41Tb0.59L(DMA)(H2O)]·(DMA)3X-ray diffractogram of powder spectrum still can with its monocrystalline simulate X X ray diffraction collection of illustrative plates can extraordinary coincide, it was demonstrated that it still can keep the complete of structure in detection process, and [Eu0.41Tb0.59L(DMA)(H2O)]·(DMA)3The constant rate at its two peak can be kept in the thermal cycle of 20 times always, Prove that the credibility of its temperature-measuring results is higher, additionally it is possible to be recycled.By [Eu0.41Tb0.59L(DMA)(H2O)]·(DMA)3 After being immersed in the water 8 hours, its x-ray diffractogram of powder spectrum still can be good to simulate X ray diffracting spectrum with its monocrystalline Preferably it coincide, it was demonstrated that it can be used the temperature sensing in biotic environment and imaging.[Eu0.41Tb0.59L(DMA)(H2O)]· (DMA)3Bio-toxicity less, by itself and cell co-culture, when its concentration reaches 100 μ g/mL, the survival condition of cell Still very well (Fig. 3), it was demonstrated that [Eu0.41Tb0.59L(DMA)(H2O)]·(DMA)3Temperature spy is carried out in can being used in tissue Survey and imaging.
Embodiment 2:
Utilize acetic acid europium and acetic acid terbium and 2,4,6-tri-(3-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines, closed by solvent thermal process Becoming the rare earth organic framework materials of micro/nano-scale, its concrete synthetic route is as follows:
By acetic acid europium and acetic acid terbium (mol ratio Eu of 0.1485mmol of 0.0015mmol3+:Tb3+=1:99), The 2 of 0.075mmol, in the dodecanamide propyl decil of 4,6-tri-(3-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines and 0.9mmol Ester is dissolved in the DMF (DMF) of 36mL, and the deionized water of the methanol and 1.8mL that separately take 7.2mL is added thereto, It is made into mixed solution, then mixed solution is put in airtight vial, be stirred vigorously lower reaction 120 minutes at 40 DEG C, Rare earth organic framework materials [Eu to micro/nano-scale0.01Tb0.99L2(DMF)(H2O)] (DMF), size at about 1000nm, Productivity is 47.1%.
Can be obtained by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, [Eu0.01Tb0.99L2(DMF)(H2O)] (DMF) has long-range order Crystal structure and rule one-dimensional channels, pore size isUnder ultraviolet excitation, it has rare earth simultaneously The characteristic luminescence peak of europium and terbium ion, their the strongest glow peak lays respectively at 613 and 544nm, and their intensity all can be along with The change of temperature and change.In the range of 20-80 DEG C, the ratio of these two glow peaks of rare earth organic framework materials becomes very with temperature Good exponential relationship.And its glow color along with temperature rising can from green to redness, the change of color clearly, With the naked eye just it is observed that or use CCD camera record, thus can obtain temperature by the method for colorimetric.
Double rare earth organic framework materials of micro/nano-scale are dispersed in cellular environment, shoot its fluorescence in different temperatures Photo, it appeared that when 20 DEG C, its glow color is green, and when temperature is increased to 40 DEG C, its glow color is orange, It changes highly significant with the color of temperature, it was demonstrated that it has the highest practical value in bio-medical field.
[the Eu detected0.01Tb0.99L2(DMF)(H2O)] the x-ray diffractogram of powder spectrum of (DMF) still can be single with it Brilliant simulation X ray diffracting spectrum can extraordinary coincide, it was demonstrated that it still can keep the complete of structure in detection process, and [Eu0.01Tb0.99L2(DMF)(H2O)] (DMF) can keep the constant rate at its two peak in thermal cycle repeatedly, it was demonstrated that its The credibility of temperature-measuring results is higher, and can be recycled.By [Eu0.01Tb0.99L2(DMF)(H2O)] (DMF) immerses In water after 8 hours, its x-ray diffractogram of powder spectrum still can be good at can be preferable with its monocrystalline simulation X ray diffracting spectrum It coincide, it was demonstrated that it can be used in the temperature sensing in biotic environment and imaging.[Eu0.01Tb0.99L2(DMF)(H2O)]·(DMF) Bio-toxicity less so that it is with cell time altogether long cell can keep higher survival rate, it was demonstrated that [Eu0.01Tb0.99L2(DMF) (H2O) temperature sensing and imaging are carried out in] (DMF) can be used in tissue.
Embodiment 3:
Utilizing europium nitrate and Terbium nitrate (Tb(NO3)3) and 2,4,6-tri-(3,5-dicarboxyphenyi)-1,3,5-triazines, by solvent thermal side The rare earth organic framework materials of method synthesis micro/nano-scale, its concrete synthetic route is as follows:
By europium nitrate and Terbium nitrate (Tb(NO3)3) (mol ratio Eu of 0.075mmol of 0.075mmol3+:Tb3+=1:1), 0.075mmol 2,4,6-tri-(3,5-dicarboxyphenyi)-1,3,5-triazines and the lauryl alcohol phosphate ester potassium of 0.9mmol be dissolved in 36mL's In N,N-dimethylacetamide, the deionized water of the methanol and 1.8mL that separately take 7.2mL is added thereto, and is made into mixed solution, then Put in airtight vial, be stirred vigorously lower reaction 20 minutes at 140 DEG C, obtain the rare earth organic framework materials of micro/nano-scale [Eu0.5Tb0.5L3(DMA)(H2O)]·(DMA)4, size is at about 1000nm, and productivity is 47.1%.
Can be obtained by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, [Eu0.5Tb0.5L3(DMA)(H2O)]·(DMA)4There is long-range order Crystal structure and the one-dimensional channels of rule, pore size isUnder ultraviolet excitation, it has rare-earth europium simultaneously With the characteristic luminescence peak of terbium ion, their the strongest glow peak lays respectively at 613 and 544nm.In the range of 20-80 DEG C, this is dilute The ratio of soil two glow peaks of organic framework materials becomes good exponential relationship with temperature.And its glow color is along with temperature Raise can from green to redness, the change of color clearly, with the naked eye just it is observed that or use CCD camera record, Thus can obtain temperature by the method for colorimetric.
The rare earth organic framework materials of the micro/nano-scale obtained is dispersed in cellular environment, shoots it in different temperatures Fluorescence photo, it appeared that when 20 DEG C, its glow color is green, and when temperature is increased to 40 DEG C, its glow color is Orange, it changes highly significant with the color of temperature, it was demonstrated that it has the highest practical value in bio-medical field.
[the Eu detected0.5Tb0.5L3(DMA)(H2O)]·(DMA)4X-ray diffractogram of powder spectrum still can be single with it Brilliant simulation X ray diffracting spectrum can extraordinary coincide, it was demonstrated that it still can keep the complete of structure in detection process, and [Eu0.5Tb0.5L3(DMA)(H2O)]·(DMA)4The constant rate at its two peak can be kept in thermal cycle repeatedly, it was demonstrated that its The credibility of temperature-measuring results is higher, and can be recycled.By [Eu0.5Tb0.5L3(DMA)(H2O)]·(DMA)4Immerse water In after 8 hours, its x-ray diffractogram of powder spectrum still can be good at can with its monocrystalline simulation X ray diffracting spectrum preferably kiss Close, it was demonstrated that it can be used in the temperature sensing in biotic environment and imaging.[Eu0.5Tb0.5L3(DMA)(H2O)]·(DMA)4Life Thing toxicity is less so that it is time the longest with cell, cell can keep higher survival rate, it was demonstrated that [Eu0.5Tb0.5L3(DMA)(H2O)]· (DMA)4Temperature sensing and imaging is carried out in can being used in tissue.
Embodiment 4:
Utilize Europium chloride and terbium chloride and 2,4,6-tri-(2-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines, closed by solvent thermal process Becoming the rare earth organic framework materials of micro/nano-scale, its concrete synthetic route is as follows:
By Europium chloride and terbium chloride (mol ratio Eu of 0.1335mmol of 0.0165mmol3+:Tb3+=11:89), The 2 of 0.075mmol, 4,6-tri-(2-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines and 0.9mmol cetyl trimethylammonium bromide are dissolved in In 36mL N, N-diethylformamide (DEF), the deionized water of the methanol and 1.8mL that separately take 7.2mL is added thereto, and is made into mixed Closing solution, be then placed in airtight vial, vigorous reaction 60 minutes under 80 DEG C of stirrings, the rare earth obtaining micro/nano-scale has Machine frame material [Eu0.11Tb0.89L(DEF)(H2O)]·(DEF)2, size is at about 1000nm, and productivity is 47.1%.
Can be obtained by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, [Eu0.11Tb0.89L(DEF)(H2O)]·(DEF)2There is long-range order Crystal structure and rule one-dimensional channels, pore size isUnder ultraviolet excitation, it has rare earth simultaneously The characteristic luminescence peak of europium and terbium ion, their the strongest glow peak lays respectively at 613 and 544nm.In the range of 20-80 DEG C, should The ratio of two glow peaks of rare earth organic framework materials becomes good exponential relationship with temperature.And its glow color is along with temperature Rising can from green to redness, the change of color clearly, with the naked eye just it is observed that or remember by CCD camera Record, thus can obtain temperature by the method for colorimetric.
The rare earth organic framework materials of the micro/nano-scale obtained is dispersed in cellular environment, shoots it in different temperatures Fluorescence photo, it appeared that when 20 DEG C, its glow color is green, and when temperature is increased to 40 DEG C, its glow color is Orange, it changes highly significant with the color of temperature, it was demonstrated that it has the highest practical value in bio-medical field.
[the Eu detected0.11Tb0.89L(DEF)(H2O)]·(DEF)2X-ray diffractogram of powder spectrum still can be single with it Brilliant simulation X ray diffracting spectrum can extraordinary coincide, it was demonstrated that it still can keep the complete of structure in detection process, and [Eu0.11Tb0.89L(DEF)(H2O)]·(DEF)2The constant rate at its two peak can be kept in thermal cycle repeatedly, it was demonstrated that its The credibility of temperature-measuring results is higher, and can be recycled.By [Eu0.11Tb0.89L(DEF)(H2O)]·(DEF)2Immerse In water after 8 hours, its x-ray diffractogram of powder spectrum still can be good at can be preferable with its monocrystalline simulation X ray diffracting spectrum It coincide, it was demonstrated that it can be used in the temperature sensing in biotic environment and imaging.[Eu0.11Tb0.89L(DEF)(H2O)]·(DEF)2 Bio-toxicity less so that it is with cell time altogether long cell can keep higher survival rate, it was demonstrated that [Eu0.11Tb0.89L(DEF) (H2O)]·(DEF)2Temperature sensing and imaging is carried out in can being used in tissue.

Claims (5)

1., for biological tissue and a rare earth organic framework materials for cell interior fluorescence temperature sensing imaging, it is characterized in that tool Having the crystal structure of long-range order and the duct of rule, its molecular formula is [LnLx(G)(H2O)]·(G)n, wherein Ln is rare earth Eu or Tb;L be 2,4,6-tri-(4-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines, 2,4,6-tri-(3-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines, 2, 4,6-tri-(2-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines or 2,4,6-tri-(3,5-dicarboxyphenyi)-1,3,5-triazines;G represent with Rare-earth ion coordination or the solvent molecule in crystal duct, for DMF, N,N-dimethylacetamide or N, N-diethylformamide;X=1~3;N=1~4.
2. the rare earth organic frame sensing imaging for biological tissue and cell interior fluorescence temperature described in preparation claim 1 The method of material, comprises the following steps:
By rare-earth europium salt and rare earth terbium salt europium in molar ratio: the mixing of terbium=1:99~1:1, then with contain simultaneously benzene carboxylic acid group and The organic ligand of triazine group and surfactant are dissolved in organic solvent together, mole total amount of two of which rare-earth salts, The mol ratio simultaneously containing benzene carboxylic acid group and the organic ligand of triazine group and surfactant is 2:1:12, is subsequently adding Deionized water and methanol, the volume ratio of deionized water, methanol and organic solvent is 1:4:20, obtains mixed solution, will mix molten Liquid is put in airtight vial, in 40 DEG C-140 DEG C stirring reactions 20-120 minute, centrifugal, washing, obtains for biological group Knit and the rare earth organic framework materials of cell interior fluorescence temperature sensing imaging.
The rare earth organic frame sensing imaging for biological tissue and cell interior fluorescence temperature the most according to claim 2 The preparation method of material, it is characterised in that described rare-earth europium salt is europium nitrate, Europium chloride or acetic acid europium;Described rare earth terbium salt For Terbium nitrate (Tb(NO3)3), terbium chloride or acetic acid terbium.
The rare earth organic frame sensing imaging for biological tissue and cell interior fluorescence temperature the most according to claim 2 The preparation method of material, it is characterised in that while described, the organic ligand containing benzene carboxylic acid group and triazine group is structural formula For the 2 of (a), 4,6-tri-(4-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines, structural formula are the 2 of (b), 4,6-tri-(3-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3, 5-triazine, structural formula are the 2 of (c), and 4,6-tri-(2-carboxyl phenyl)-1,3,5-triazines or structural formula are the 2 of (d), 4,6-tri- (3,5-dicarboxyphenyi)-1,3,5-triazines;
The rare earth organic frame sensing imaging for biological tissue and cell interior fluorescence temperature the most according to claim 2 The preparation method of material, it is characterised in that described surfactant is cetyl trimethylammonium bromide, dodecanamide propyl Decil lactone or lauryl alcohol phosphate ester potassium.
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CN108279077A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-13 广东工业大学 A kind of hot-quenching of luminescent material is gone out application of the behavior in temperature indicator and lamps and lanterns
CN108912337A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-30 中山大学 A kind of rare earth metal organic framework materials of high quantum production rate and preparation method thereof
CN109374143A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-22 国网江苏省电力有限公司镇江供电分公司 The contactless internal temp measuring method of dry-type transformer
CN110170059A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-27 上海纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心有限公司 The preparation method of the internal targeting ovarian cancer cell imaging nano material of multifunctional macromolecule and metal organic framework composition
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CN114133924A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-03-04 天津大学 Material for measuring microscopic hot spots in microwave field, application and method
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