CN105730931B - Rubbish or material compression baling press and its method of work - Google Patents

Rubbish or material compression baling press and its method of work Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105730931B
CN105730931B CN201610080604.0A CN201610080604A CN105730931B CN 105730931 B CN105730931 B CN 105730931B CN 201610080604 A CN201610080604 A CN 201610080604A CN 105730931 B CN105730931 B CN 105730931B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
rubbish
binder
binder pawl
pawl
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Application number
CN201610080604.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105730931A (en
Inventor
陈颂华
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WM Intellectual Property Holdings LLC
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Changzhou Chengli Machinery & Electronic Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610080604.0A priority Critical patent/CN105730931B/en
Publication of CN105730931A publication Critical patent/CN105730931A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162Pressing means

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rubbish or material compression baling press and its method of work, rubbish or material compression baling press include:A kind of rubbish or material compression baling press, it includes:The casing of top or sidewall upper with dog-house, the side of casing is provided with multiple binder pawls, and the side wall of casing, which is provided with, to be used to make the bar hole that each binder pawl is reciprocated through;Each binder pawl is by a drive mechanism drive actions;During work, each binder pawl enters casing from middle and upper part of the casing outside through corresponding bar hole, the rubbish or material in casing is compressed downwards in the presence of the drive mechanism, then each binder pawl removes casing from the middle and lower part of corresponding bar hole respectively, completes first compression action.

Description

Rubbish or material compression baling press and its method of work
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rubbish or material compression baling press and its method of work.
Background technology
Conventional garbage or material compression baling press are generally roof pressing type or side compression type, i.e., being set at the top of hopper or side can The pressing plate of reciprocating action, is compressed to the rubbish or material in hopper.It is disadvantageous in that, in compression process, it is impossible to Realize uninterrupted, continuous charging.Cause the less efficient of compression, be not convenient to use.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide the interior of a kind of rubbish or material compression baling press and its composition Can uninterrupted, continuous charging during air-conditioning system, its binder.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of rubbish or material compression baling press, and it includes:Top or Casing of the sidewall upper with dog-house, the side of casing is provided with multiple binder pawls, and the side wall of casing, which is provided with, to be used to make each binder The bar hole that pawl is reciprocated through;Each binder pawl is by a drive mechanism drive actions;During work, each binder pawl is in the drive mechanism In the presence of, enter casing from middle and upper part of the casing outside through corresponding bar hole, the rubbish or material in casing is downward Compression, then each binder pawl is respectively from the middle and lower part removal casing of corresponding bar hole, completion first compression action.
Be fixed on the middle part of a connecting shaft in the middle part of the binder pawl, the two ends of the connecting shaft be separately fixed at a pair it is symmetrical The upper end of the swing arm of setting, the lower end of this pair of swing arm is respectively and movably connected to the top of a pair of rocking arms, the bottom activity of each rocking arm It is connected on base, the side of an at least rocking arm is connected with the piston cylinder for controlling the rocking arm to swing;One pressure cylinder activity is even The end of the binder pawl is connected on, piston cylinder, the bottom for the cylinder that presses are movably connected on the base.
A pair of described rocking arms are fixedly connected each other by crossbeam;The front side bottom of binder pawl has binder tooth.
Parallel spaced-apart is provided with multiple rectangle backing plates before and after on bottom surface in the casing.The cabinet front is provided with and can be opened and closed Door.
The method of work of above-mentioned rubbish or material compression baling press, including:During original state, each binder pawl is in upwarp state And on the outside of casing;Each piston cylinder stretching, drives each rocking arm to swing forward, then each pressure cylinder stretching, and then The binder pawl in connecting shaft is entered casing from the middle and upper part through corresponding bar hole on the outside of casing simultaneously, and make each binder pawl The rubbish or material in casing are compressed downwards, and complete compressed action to lower swing front portion;Then each piston cylinder, respectively apply Cylinder pressure shrinks so that each binder pawl removes casing from the middle and lower part of corresponding bar hole respectively, completes first compression, resets and move Make, and repeat the process.
Wherein, during the compressed action is implemented, continuously, uninterruptedly fed intake from the dog-house.
When the volume of rubbish or material upon compression in casing reaches preset value and each binder pawl completion compressed action When, each piston cylinder, each pressure cylinder stopping action being controlled, the door of cabinet front is opened, with rope through the multiple rectangle backing plate Rubbish or material are tied up in gap, then reset each binder pawl, and transport the rubbish or material tied up with fork truck.
The front end lower edge of binder pawl is straight flange or in arcs of recesses, to facilitate binder, and respectively operationally, when binder pawl Casing is removed from the middle and lower part of corresponding bar hole.
The drive mechanism also can be using programme controlled, the achievable required machinery being connected with each binder pawl acted Hand.
Relative to prior art, what the present invention had has the technical effect that:(1)The rubbish or material compression baling press of the present invention During work, each binder pawl enters cartonning in the presence of the drive mechanism from middle and upper part of the casing outside through corresponding bar hole Body, the rubbish or material in casing are compressed downwards, and then each binder pawl is removed from the middle and lower part of corresponding bar hole respectively Casing, completes first compression action, so repeatedly, you can realize continuous binder;Because the binder action of each binder pawl is all the time From top to bottom, can be continuous from the dog-house, no so easy time point during the compressed action is implemented Interruption feeds intake, and completes compressed action.(2)During the baling press work of the present invention, suitable for continuous dosing, it is ensured that operating efficiency. When the volume of rubbish or material upon compression in casing reaches preset value, push down rubbish or material with each binder pawl and implement Bundle and package, it is ensured that tie up rear rubbish or material(The especially shrinkage such as cardboard, waste and old clothing and cotton-wool larger material or rubbish Rubbish)Compactness, to save space, be readily transported.
Brief description of the drawings
For the innovative principle and its technical advantage compared to existing product of the clear explanation present invention, below by way of attached Scheme to illustrate possible embodiment by the non-limiting examples of the application principle.In figure:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the rear end face of the rubbish or material compression baling press;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 rearview;
Fig. 4 is the assembly structure figure of the binder pawl, swing arm and rocking arm;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 right view.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Such as Fig. 1-3, rubbish or material compression baling press of the invention includes:The casing of top or sidewall upper with dog-house 1, the side of casing 1 is provided with multiple binder pawls 2, and the side wall of casing 1, which is provided with, to be used to make the bar hole that each binder pawl 2 is reciprocated through 11;Each binder pawl 2 is by a drive mechanism drive actions;During work, each binder pawl 2 is in the presence of the drive mechanism, from case Middle and upper part of the outside of body 1 through corresponding bar hole 11 enters casing 1, the rubbish or material in casing 1 is compressed downwards, then Each binder pawl 2 removes casing 1 from the middle and lower part of corresponding bar hole 11 respectively, completes first compression action.
The middle part of the binder pawl 2 is fixed on the middle part of a connecting shaft 21, and the two ends of the connecting shaft 21 are separately fixed at one To the upper end of symmetrically arranged swing arm 22, the lower end of this pair of swing arm 22 is movably connected with(Generally it is hinged)In a pair of rocking arms 23 Top, the bottom of each rocking arm 23 is flexibly connected(Generally it is hinged)On base, the side of an at least rocking arm, which is connected with, to be used for The piston cylinder 24 for controlling the rocking arm to swing(It can select cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder etc.);One pressure cylinder 25(Optional cylinder, Hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder etc.)It is flexibly connected(Generally it is hinged)In the end of the binder pawl 2, piston cylinder, the bottom for the cylinder that presses It is movably connected on the base.
Described a pair of rocking arms 23 are fixedly connected each other by crossbeam;The front side bottom of binder pawl 2 has binder tooth.
Parallel spaced-apart is provided with multiple rectangle backing plates 10 before and after on bottom surface in the casing 1.The front side of casing 1 is provided with can The door of opening and closing.
The method of work of above-mentioned rubbish or material compression baling press, including:During original state, each binder pawl 2 is in upwarp shape State is simultaneously in the outside of casing 1;Each stretching of piston cylinder 24, drives each rocking arm 23 to swing forward, and then each pressure cylinder 25 stretches Action, and then the binder pawl 2 in connecting shaft is entered casing 1 from middle and upper part of the outside of casing 1 through corresponding bar hole 11 simultaneously, And the front portion for making each binder pawl 2 is compressed downwards the rubbish or material in casing 1, and complete compressed action to lower swing;So Each piston cylinder 24, each pressure cylinder 25 shrink afterwards so that each binder pawl 2 removes casing from the middle and lower part of corresponding bar hole 11 respectively 1, first compression, homing action are completed, and repeat the process.
Wherein, during the compressed action is implemented, continuously, uninterruptedly fed intake from the dog-house.
When the volume of rubbish or material upon compression in casing 1 reaches preset value and each binder pawl 2 completion compressed action When, each piston cylinder 24, each pressure cylinder 25 stopping action being controlled, the door of the front side of casing 1 is opened, with rope through the multiple rectangular pad Rubbish or material are tied up in the gap of plate 10, then reset each binder pawl 2, and the rubbish or material tied up are transported with fork truck.
It can be fed intake at any moment of the compressed action from the dog-house, and not influence current compressed action, Function that is continuous, uninterruptedly feeding intake is realized, facilitates and uses, improve operating efficiency.
Parallel spaced-apart is provided with multiple rectangle backing plates 10 on bottom surface in casing 1, convenient after compressed action is completed, using rope Rope ties up rubbish or material, and is transported the rubbish tied up or material using fork truck.
The door of protection network composition is hinged with dog-house, to improve security.
Also programme controlled manipulator being connected with material pressing body can be used, so that material pressing body realizes required action.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not to the present invention The restriction of embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, it can also be made on the basis of the above description Its various forms of changes or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And these belong to this hair Among the obvious changes or variations that bright spirit is extended out is still in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rubbish or material compression baling press, it is characterised in that including:The casing of top or sidewall upper with dog-house (1), casing(1)Side be provided with multiple binder pawls(2), casing(1)Side wall be provided be used for make each binder pawl(2)It is reciprocal logical The bar hole crossed(11);Each binder pawl(2)By a drive mechanism drive actions;
During work, each binder pawl(2)In the presence of the drive mechanism, from casing(1)Outside is through corresponding bar hole(11) Middle and upper part enter casing(1), by casing(1)Interior rubbish or material compresses downwards, then each binder pawl(2)Difference slave phase The bar hole answered(11)Middle and lower part remove casing(1), complete first compression action;
The binder pawl(2)Middle part be fixed on a connecting shaft(21)Middle part, the connecting shaft(21)Two ends be separately fixed at A pair of symmetrically arranged swing arms(22)Upper end, this pair of swing arm(22)Lower end be respectively and movably connected to a pair of rocking arms(23)Top End, each rocking arm(23)Bottom be movably connected on base, the side of an at least rocking arm is connected with for controlling the rocking arm to swing Piston cylinder(24);One pressure cylinder(25)It is movably connected in the binder pawl(2)End, piston cylinder, press cylinder bottom live It is dynamic to be connected on the base;
A pair of described rocking arms(23)It is fixedly connected each other by crossbeam;Binder pawl(2)Front side bottom there is binder tooth;It is described Casing(1)Parallel spaced-apart is provided with multiple rectangle backing plates before and after on interior bottom surface(10).
2. rubbish according to claim 1 or material compression baling press, it is characterised in that:The casing(1)Front side is provided with Door to be opened/closed.
3. the method for work of a kind of rubbish as claimed in claim 1 or material compression baling press, it is characterised in that including:Initially During state, each binder pawl(2)In upwarp state and in casing(1)Outside;
Each piston cylinder(24)Stretching, drives each rocking arm(23)Swing forward, then each pressure cylinder(25)Stretching, and then Make the binder pawl in connecting shaft(2)Simultaneously from casing(1)Outside is through corresponding bar hole(11)Middle and upper part enter casing(1), And make each binder pawl(2)Front portion to lower swing, by casing(1)Interior rubbish or material compresses downwards, and it is dynamic to complete compression Make;
Then each piston cylinder(24), respectively press cylinder(25)Shrink so that each binder pawl(2)Respectively from corresponding bar hole(11)'s Middle and lower part removes casing(1), first compression, homing action are completed, and repeat the process.
4. method of work according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:During the compressed action is implemented, from institute Dog-house is stated continuously, uninterruptedly to feed intake.
5. method of work according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The casing(1)Parallel phase before and after on interior bottom surface Between be provided with multiple rectangle backing plates(10);
Work as casing(1)The volume of interior rubbish or material upon compression reaches preset value and each binder pawl(2)Complete compressed action When, control each piston cylinder(24), respectively press cylinder(25)Stopping is acted, and opens casing(1)The door of front side, with rope through the multiple Rectangle backing plate(10)Gap tie up rubbish or material, then make each binder pawl(2)Reset, and the rubbish tied up is transported with fork truck Rubbish or material.
CN201610080604.0A 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Rubbish or material compression baling press and its method of work Active CN105730931B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2425584A1 (en) * 1973-05-28 1974-12-19 Ochsner & Cie Ag J STOPPER DEVICE FOR COMPRESSING MUELL INTO REPLACEABLE, OPEN-TOP CONTAINERS
CN201414309Y (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-03-03 刘善华 Hydraulic straw packing press
CN201808234U (en) * 2010-07-15 2011-04-27 玖龙(中国)资源配送有限公司 Packaging machine for compression package
CN202175228U (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-03-28 江苏旭田环保机械有限公司 Prepressing mechanism for horizontal reproducible resource hydraulic packer
CN203919778U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-11-05 合肥白云环卫设备有限公司 A kind of side turn over trash compactor wide-angle tilting mechanism
CN203957390U (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-11-26 山东科技大学 A kind of drink tank volume contractive pressure machine
CN205345943U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-29 常州诚力机电有限公司 Rubbish or material baling press

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2425584A1 (en) * 1973-05-28 1974-12-19 Ochsner & Cie Ag J STOPPER DEVICE FOR COMPRESSING MUELL INTO REPLACEABLE, OPEN-TOP CONTAINERS
CN201414309Y (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-03-03 刘善华 Hydraulic straw packing press
CN201808234U (en) * 2010-07-15 2011-04-27 玖龙(中国)资源配送有限公司 Packaging machine for compression package
CN202175228U (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-03-28 江苏旭田环保机械有限公司 Prepressing mechanism for horizontal reproducible resource hydraulic packer
CN203919778U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-11-05 合肥白云环卫设备有限公司 A kind of side turn over trash compactor wide-angle tilting mechanism
CN203957390U (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-11-26 山东科技大学 A kind of drink tank volume contractive pressure machine
CN205345943U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-29 常州诚力机电有限公司 Rubbish or material baling press

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Effective date of registration: 20230627

Address after: 800 Capital Street, Suite 3000, Houston, Texas, USA

Patentee after: WM Intellectual Property Holdings LLC

Address before: Room B, 15th floor, block a, Jiaxin Huayuan, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 213000

Patentee before: CHANGZHOU CHENGLI MACHINERY ELECTRONIC Co.,Ltd.