CN105730846B - 一种花卉种子袋 - Google Patents

一种花卉种子袋 Download PDF

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CN105730846B
CN105730846B CN201610235636.3A CN201610235636A CN105730846B CN 105730846 B CN105730846 B CN 105730846B CN 201610235636 A CN201610235636 A CN 201610235636A CN 105730846 B CN105730846 B CN 105730846B
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seed
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endless belt
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CN105730846A (zh
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汪江池
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Huangshan Hongjin Color Printing And Packaging Co ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D31/00—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B65D31/04—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents with multiple walls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
    • A01G9/085—Devices for setting seeds in pots
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D31/00—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B65D31/12—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents with two or more compartments
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F265/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00
    • C08F265/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00 on to polymers of amides or imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/06—Biodegradable
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06—Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/062—HDPE
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06—Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/066—LDPE (radical process)

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种花卉种子袋，包括种子袋主体；种子袋主体从外层至内层依次分为吸水层、基层和营养层；种子袋主体具有环形带，环形带上均匀排列有多个具有中空结构的存种室。本发明能够方便地完成花卉种子的播种，节省了劳动量，提高了播种效率，而且安全环保，美观实用，便于推广。

Description

一种花卉种子袋
技术领域
本发明涉及一种种子包装袋，尤其是一种花卉种子袋。
背景技术
普通的种子包装袋为塑料包装，播种时需去除其包装，然后重新分拨撒种，一则增加种子分拣的劳动量，二则产生许多废弃无用的包装袋。特别是对于花卉种子，为了实现美观的效果，需要实现按照一定的排列，比如圆形，这就需要在挖坑时特别注意均匀分布，不仅工作繁琐，还有可能稍有不慎，就破坏了整体排列的观赏性。
发明内容
本发明目的在于克服现有技术存在的以上问题，提供一种花卉种子袋。
本发明通过以下技术方案实现：一种花卉种子袋，包括种子袋主体；所述的种子袋主体从外至内依次分为吸水层、基层和营养层；所述的种子袋主体具有环形带，所述的环形带上均匀排列有多个具有中空结构的存种室。
所述的吸水层由10-20份乙烯醇、20-30份丙烯酸以及17-25份聚丙烯酰胺均匀混合后制成；所述的基层为硬质可降解材料制成；所述的硬质可降解材料为质量份数为3-5份低密度聚乙烯、7-8 份高密度聚乙烯、4-6 份聚丙烯、2-8份纳米碳酸钙、2-5份高分子天然淀粉、3-6份植物糖、1-3份降解控制剂、13-17份聚已内酯与聚羟基丁酸脂共聚物以及13-15份已丁聚糖制成；所述的营养层由质量份数为5-9份腐叶土、3-8份草木灰、6-10份木屑、7-9份河沙以及2-4份豆渣均匀混合后发酵制成。
所述的存种室内放置种子的数量可以为两个以上；所述的环形带可以是正多边形。
本发明的有益效果是：能够方便地完成花卉种子的播种，节省了劳动量，提高了播种效率，而且安全环保，美观实用，便于推广。
附图说明
图1为一种花卉种子袋外表示意图；
图2为一种花卉种子袋内部层次示意图。
图中：种子袋主体1、吸水层2、基层3、营养层4、环形袋5、存种室6。
具体实施方式
为使本发明目的、技术方案更加清楚明白，下面结合附图具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
如图1-2所示，一种花卉种子袋，包括种子袋主体1，种子袋主体1从外至内依次分为吸水层2、基层3和营养层4；种子袋主体1具有环形带5，环形带5上均匀排列有多个存种室6，存种室6具有中空结构。
其中，各层的成分为：吸水层2由12份乙烯醇、23份丙烯酸以及19份聚丙烯酰胺均匀混合后制成；基层3为硬质可降解材料制成，硬质可降解材料由质量份数为4 份低密度聚乙烯、7 份高密度聚乙烯、5 份聚丙烯、5份纳米碳酸钙、3份高分子天然淀粉、3份植物糖、2份降解控制剂、13份聚已内酯与聚羟基丁酸脂共聚物以及15份已丁聚糖制成；营养层4由质量份数为7份腐叶土、3份草木灰、8份木屑、7份河沙以及2份豆渣均匀混合后发酵制成。
本发明中的花卉种子袋在使用时，需要将花卉种子放入存种室6中，再将种子袋主体1埋入土中，由于基层3为硬质材料制成，整个种子袋具有相当的硬度，不容易移动或变形。在花卉种子进行发芽生长的过程中，吸水层2能够从土壤中为花卉种子吸取水分，营养层4能够为花卉种子提供所需养分，基层3则会逐渐分解后消失。这样一来，花卉就会整齐有序地排列和生长，在顺利生长地同时确保了排列的美观性。
此外，为了增加种子的发芽率，可以在一个存种室6中放置多粒种子；为了美观，环形带5还可以设计为其他形状，比如各种正多边形。
以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (3)

1.一种花卉种子袋，包括种子袋主体（1）；其特征在于：所述的种子袋主体（1）从外至内依次分为吸水层（2）、基层（3）和营养层（4）；所述的种子袋主体（1）具有环形带（5），所述的环形带（5）上均匀排列有多个具有中空结构的存种室（6）；所述的吸水层（2）由乙烯醇、丙烯酸以及聚丙烯酰胺均匀混合后制成；所述的基层（3）为硬质可降解材料制成；所述的硬质可降解材料是由低密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯、纳米碳酸钙、高分子天然淀粉、植物糖、降解控制剂、聚已内酯与聚羟基丁酸脂共聚物以及已丁聚糖制成；所述的营养层（4）由腐叶土、草木灰、木屑、河沙以及豆渣均匀混合后发酵制成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种花卉种子袋，其特征在于：所述的存种室（6）内放置种子的数量为两个以上。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种花卉种子袋，其特征在于：所述的环形带（5）为正多边形。
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CN1060006A (zh) * 1991-09-19 1992-04-08 段晋宏 一种玉米定向播种方法
CN2430835Y (zh) * 2000-04-10 2001-05-23 刘绍东 一种种子带
PT1549125E (pt) * 2002-09-25 2011-12-16 Bentle Products Ag Uma fita de sementes incluindo unidades de germinação dispostas sucessivamente bem como um método de germinação da dita fita
EP2730596A1 (de) * 2012-11-13 2014-05-14 Basf Se Polyurethanweichschaumstoffe enthaltend Pflanzensamen
WO2015108198A1 (ja) * 2014-01-20 2015-07-23 積水フィルム株式会社 水溶性多層フィルム及びそれを用いた植生シート
CN104911243A (zh) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-16 汇征联合（北京）医疗器械有限公司 一种接种大量液体标本的固体培养基及培养方法

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