CN105730474A - Separated type quick changing ground magnetic sensor - Google Patents

Separated type quick changing ground magnetic sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105730474A
CN105730474A CN201610061209.8A CN201610061209A CN105730474A CN 105730474 A CN105730474 A CN 105730474A CN 201610061209 A CN201610061209 A CN 201610061209A CN 105730474 A CN105730474 A CN 105730474A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective cover
magnetic sensor
magnet
built
fitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610061209.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105730474B (en
Inventor
刘明强
祝自田
仲卫正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Taida Rail Transit Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Taida Rail Transit Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Taida Rail Transit Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Taida Rail Transit Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610061209.8A priority Critical patent/CN105730474B/en
Publication of CN105730474A publication Critical patent/CN105730474A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105730474B publication Critical patent/CN105730474B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L3/00Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal
    • B61L3/02Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control
    • B61L3/08Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically
    • B61L3/12Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically using magnetic or electrostatic induction; using radio waves
    • B61L3/121Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically using magnetic or electrostatic induction; using radio waves using magnetic induction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L3/00Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal
    • B61L3/02Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control
    • B61L3/08Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically
    • B61L3/12Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or train, e.g. to release brake or to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically using magnetic or electrostatic induction; using radio waves
    • B61L3/126Constructional details

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a separated quick changing ground magnetic sensor, which belongs to the technical field of railway transportation facilities and mainly solves problems that the traditional integrated magnetic sensor is hard to detach, is time-consuming and laborsome and affects the operation of trains. The separated quick changing ground magnetic sensor comprises a protective cover, a magnetic body, a tightening piece, an embedded part and a sleeper, wherein the magnetic body comprises a magnet and a bottom support which are connected with each other through a bolt; the magnetic body is integrally connected with the embedded part through a bolt and the magnetic body and the embedded part act upon each other through magnetic force to prevent loosening; and the protective cover covers outside the magnetic body and is locked together with the embedded part through the tightening piece. The lower end of the protective cover is provided with a sealing strip; hinge bolts are arranged on one side or two sides of the magnetic sensor and penetrate through the protective cover and the embedded part so as to fix the protective cover and the embedded part; and pin holes are formed in the bottom support. According to the invention, the ground magnetic sensor can be singly and quickly changed, the changing cost is greatly reduced, the ground magnetic sensor can be quickly changed by using running clearance during implementation without affecting train running, and the separated quick changing ground magnetic sensor is simple, safe and reliable.

Description

Split quick-change ground magnetic inductor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Split quick-change ground magnetic inductor, belong to railway traffic equipment technical field.
Background technology
Along with the speed of service of China railways train improves constantly, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of rolling stock safe operation standard.For protection environment, also due to its relative safety, accuracy and reliability are high, electric locomotive is increasingly being applied in railway transportation.For more reasonably using electric locomotive, it is necessary to use ground signal to control mobile equipment.At present, the domestic vehicle-mounted neutral-section passing system being based on non-maintaining terrestrial positioning technology taked, its positioner is to adopt ground magnetic inductor as signal source, and ground magnetic inductor, as fixed mechanism, is fixed on built-in type sleeper by built-in type sleeper and securing member.Then, whole device is embedded on rail track, in order to electric locomotive receives the signal that the ground magnetic inductor being embedded in sleeper sends in the process travelled.
But, along with high ferro circuit uses ground magnetic inductor comprehensively, because damaging, the magnetic inductor that the factors such as magnetic decay cause is changed quantity and is got more and more, it is more and more prominent with the contradiction of traffic safety that it changes efficiency, and the cost of replacing also will be originally more high, greatly governs high ferro safety and development.Existing ground magnetic inductor is monoblock type magnetic inductor, and Magnet rustless steel entirety is wrapped to form magnet, is embedded by magnet in prefabricated embedded iron on sleeper, and links with embedded iron with screw, and bottom bolt is connected with sleeper.Due to magneticaction, between embedded iron and magnet, there is extremely strong magneticaction, manually magnet cannot be taken out from inserts;Another bottom connecting bolt because of with ground, bolt to be laid down and sleeper must be dismantled ability removal, waste time and energy and affect train operation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to existing overall magnetic inductor Problems existing, it is proposed to a kind of can the theory of quick-replaceable split type ground magnetic inductor, namely adopt multi-hull type Magnet, the theory of split type protective cover and spiral embedding, solve to change difficulty, the problem that magnetic decay is big;Achieve and be individually replaced, greatly reduce the cost of replacing, it is possible to use driving gap quick-replaceable, do not affect train operation.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
Split quick-change ground magnetic inductor includes protective cover, magnet, securing member, built-in fitting and sleeper;Wherein, magnet includes Magnet and collet, and the two is bolted;Magnet is combined with built-in fitting by bolt and is connected, and prevents from getting loose by magnetic interaction;Protection cover-cap is outside magnet, by securing member and built-in fitting locking.
Further, described securing member is hinge screws.Described hinge screws is arranged on magnetic inductor both sides, through also fixed blade guard and built-in fitting.Or, built-in fitting both sides are provided with draw-in groove, and protective cover side is buckled in draw-in groove, and opposite side is by hinge screws and built-in fitting locking.
Further, magnet is square, hexagon or other symmetric polygonal.
Further, protective cover lower end is provided with sealing strip.
Further, built-in fitting outer rim and protective cover contact position are provided with sealing strip.
Further, collet is provided with pin-and-hole.
Present invention achieves independent, the quick-replaceable of ground magnetic inductor, greatly reduce the cost of replacing, driving gap can be utilized during enforcement just can to change rapidly, do not affect train operation, simple, reliable again safely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the two of present configuration schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 protective cover, 2 Magnet, 3 collets, 4 hinge screws, 5 built-in fittings, 6 sleepers, 7 draw-in grooves, 8 pin-and-holes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment one
As it is shown in figure 1, Split quick-change ground magnetic inductor includes protective cover 1, magnet, hinge screws 4, built-in fitting 5 and sleeper 6;Magnet includes Magnet 2 and collet 3;Collet 3 is connected with Magnet 2 and is combined with built-in fitting 5 by screw thread;Protective cover 1 covers outside magnet, is locked by hinge screws 4 and built-in fitting 5.Magnet is square, hexagon or other symmetric polygonal.Protective cover 1 lower end is provided with sealing strip.Hinge screws 4 is arranged on magnetic inductor both sides, through also fixed blade guard 1 and built-in fitting 5.Collet 3 is provided with pin-and-hole 8.
The magnet of the present invention and protective cover 1 adopt split-type structural, collet 3 and Magnet 2 are connected formation magnet by bolt, and magnet is combined with built-in fitting 5 further through bolt, easy to loading and unloading.During use, fastening after firmly until magnet and built-in fitting 5, covered by protective cover 1, protective cover 1 and built-in fitting 5 are locked by hinge screws 4, protective cover 1 and built-in fitting 5 use sealing joint strip to seal, this kind of simple in construction safe ready.During replacing, hinge screws 4 is unloaded and extracts, take away protective cover 1, Special anti-theft tool socket is used to insert outside band geometry magnet, by pin, collet 3 is linked with box spanner, pull sleeve handle, rotated by opposite direction and magnet is progressively departed from built-in fitting 5, after screw thread all screws out, firmly magnet is together taken out together with box spanner, the magnet more renewed.
Embodiment two
As in figure 2 it is shown, built-in fitting 5 both sides are provided with draw-in groove 7, protective cover 1 side is buckled in draw-in groove 7, and opposite side is locked by hinge screws 4 and built-in fitting 5.All the other are with embodiment one.
Embodiment three
Sealing strip is arranged at outer rim and protective cover 1 contact position of built-in fitting 5.All the other are with embodiment one.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are elaborated, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, the various changes made under the premise without departing from present inventive concept, patent covering scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (8)

1. a Split quick-change ground magnetic inductor, it is characterised in that include protective cover (1), magnet, securing member, built-in fitting (5) and sleeper (6);Wherein, magnet includes Magnet (2) and collet (3), and the two is bolted;Magnet is connected with built-in fitting (5) combination by bolt, prevents from getting loose by magnetic interaction;Protective cover (1) covers outside magnet, by securing member and built-in fitting (5) locking.
2. Split quick-change ground according to claim 1 magnetic inductor, it is characterised in that: described securing member is hinge screws (4).
3. Split quick-change ground according to claim 2 magnetic inductor, it is characterised in that: described hinge screws (4) is arranged on magnetic inductor both sides, connects through also fixed blade guard (1) and built-in fitting (5).
4. Split quick-change ground according to claim 2 magnetic inductor, it is characterized in that: built-in fitting (5) both sides are provided with draw-in groove (7), protective cover (1) side is buckled in draw-in groove (7), and opposite side is by hinge screws (4) and built-in fitting (5) locking.
5. Split quick-change ground according to claim 1 magnetic inductor, it is characterised in that: magnet is symmetric polygonal.
6. Split quick-change ground according to claim 1 magnetic inductor, it is characterised in that: protective cover (1) lower end is provided with sealing strip.
7. Split quick-change ground according to claim 1 magnetic inductor, it is characterised in that: built-in fitting (5) outer rim and protective cover (1) contact position are provided with sealing strip.
8. Split quick-change ground according to claim 1 magnetic inductor, it is characterised in that: collet (3) is provided with pin-and-hole (8).
CN201610061209.8A 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Split quick-change ground magnetic inductor Expired - Fee Related CN105730474B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610061209.8A CN105730474B (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Split quick-change ground magnetic inductor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610061209.8A CN105730474B (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Split quick-change ground magnetic inductor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105730474A true CN105730474A (en) 2016-07-06
CN105730474B CN105730474B (en) 2018-03-23

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CN201610061209.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105730474B (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Split quick-change ground magnetic inductor

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191216534A (en) * 1912-07-15 1913-07-15 Leon Ducellier Improved Track Apparatus for Operating Railway Signals.
CN201872769U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-06-22 广铁科研所科技开发服务部 Sleeper pre-embedded type ground surface magnetic inductor apparatus
CN202481095U (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-10-10 兰州远望信息技术有限公司 Ground information collection device of automatic train identification system (ATIS)
CN105220586A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-06 青岛瑞铁电工科技有限公司 A kind of electric locomotive automatic passing over of neutral section exchangeable ground magnetic inductor
CN205524307U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-08-31 青岛泰达轨道交通器材有限公司 Split type quick change ground magnetic inductor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191216534A (en) * 1912-07-15 1913-07-15 Leon Ducellier Improved Track Apparatus for Operating Railway Signals.
CN201872769U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-06-22 广铁科研所科技开发服务部 Sleeper pre-embedded type ground surface magnetic inductor apparatus
CN202481095U (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-10-10 兰州远望信息技术有限公司 Ground information collection device of automatic train identification system (ATIS)
CN105220586A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-06 青岛瑞铁电工科技有限公司 A kind of electric locomotive automatic passing over of neutral section exchangeable ground magnetic inductor
CN205524307U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-08-31 青岛泰达轨道交通器材有限公司 Split type quick change ground magnetic inductor

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