Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem of existence in prior art.For this, the present invention provides a kind of toilet.
The toilet of embodiment of the present invention includes ladle body, reagent paper, verifying attachment and urine collecting device.Described ladle body is formed with toilet bowl and chamber, and described toilet bowl connects described chamber.Described verifying attachment is arranged in described chamber, and described verifying attachment includes check-out console and detection module.Described check-out console is used for arranging described reagent paper.Described detection module is for carrying out urine detection to described reagent paper.Described urine collecting device is arranged in described chamber.Described urine collecting device includes collecting spoon, and described collection spoon is for stretching into described toilet bowl to collect urine the described chamber be poured on described reagent paper of retracting after collection.
The toilet of embodiment of the present invention install be in interior after make person under inspection can be conveniently carried out urine examination when going to toilet in being in, significantly facilitate person under inspection.It addition, toilet can also be arranged in hospital, this manner it is also possible to significantly facilitate person under inspection.
In some embodiments, described toilet also includes the first promotion device and reagent paper dispensing device, and described first promotes device and described reagent paper dispensing device to be arranged in described chamber and contiguous described check-out console setting.Described first promotes device for pushing away from described check-out console by the reagent paper after being examined, and described reagent paper dispensing device is used for sending new reagent paper to described check-out console.
In some embodiments, described first promotion device is the first cylinder.
In some embodiments, described toilet also includes recycling box, and described recycling box is arranged at described check-out console and promotes device opposite side with described first.
In some embodiments, described ladle body is provided with the opening matched with described recycling box, and described recycling box is inserted in described chamber by described opening.
In some embodiments, described toilet also includes cleaning device, and described cleaning device is arranged in described chamber and contiguous described check-out console is arranged.Described cleaning device for push away fall to being inspected paper after send new reagent paper before to clean described check-out console, described collection spoon and described first promotion device.
In some embodiments, described cleaning device is water injector, for institute's described check-out console water spray cleaning.
In some embodiments, described cavity bottom is formed with the tank connected with described toilet bowl, to be released to described toilet bowl by cleaning water.
In some embodiments, described toilet also includes drying device, and described drying device is arranged in described chamber and contiguous described check-out console is arranged.Described drying device is for described check-out console dry after described check-out console spraying-rinsing.
In some embodiments, described drying device is blowing device, and described blowing device is used for air-dry described check-out console.
In some embodiments, described check-out console for moving between primary importance and the second position, described detection module, described first promotion device and the contiguous described primary importance of described cleaning device are arranged, and the contiguous described second position of described reagent paper dispensing device is arranged.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become apparent from the description below, or is recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Being described below in detail embodiments of the present invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function from start to finish.The embodiment described below with reference to accompanying drawing is illustrative of, and is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than the device of instruction or hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only for descriptive purposes, and it is not intended that indicate or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include one or more described features.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In describing the invention, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for instance, it is possible to it is fixing connection, it is also possible to be removably connect, or connect integratedly;Can be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection or can communication mutually;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, it is possible to be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or D score can include the first and second features and directly contact, it is also possible to include the first and second features and be not directly contact but by the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example for realizing the different structure of the present invention.In order to simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter parts and setting to specific examples are described.Certainly, they are only merely illustrative, and are not intended to the restriction present invention.Additionally, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter, this repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, the relation between itself not indicating discussed various embodiment and/or arranging.Additionally, the example of the various specific technique that the invention provides and material, but those of ordinary skill in the art are it can be appreciated that the use of the application of other techniques and/or other materials.
Seeing also Fig. 1-4, the toilet 100 of embodiment of the present invention includes ladle body 10, reagent paper 20, verifying attachment 30 and urine collecting device 40.Ladle body 10 is formed with toilet bowl 11 and chamber 12, and toilet bowl 11 connects chamber 12.Verifying attachment 30 is arranged in chamber 12, and verifying attachment 30 includes check-out console 31 and detection module (not shown).Check-out console 31 is used for arranging reagent paper 20.Detection module is for carrying out urine detection to reagent paper 20.Urine collecting device 40 is arranged in chamber 12.Urine collecting device 40 includes collecting spoon 41, collects spoon 41 and is used for stretching into toilet bowl 11 to collect urine retraction chamber 12 be poured on reagent paper 20 after collection.
The toilet 100 of embodiment of the present invention install be in interior after make person under inspection can be conveniently carried out urine examination when going to toilet in being in, significantly facilitate person under inspection.It addition, toilet 100 can also be arranged in hospital, this manner it is also possible to significantly facilitate person under inspection.
Specifically, seeing also Fig. 1-2, the toilet 100 of invention embodiment can be similar with common toilet structure, and ladle body 10 also includes water tank 13, and water tank 13 is arranged at connecting above through valve (not shown) of chamber 12 with toilet bowl 11.It is operated by button (not shown) to open valve and the water-retention of water tank 13 can be rinsed the Excreta in toilet bowl 11.
Reagent paper 20 can be conventional Urine test paper, it has reacted constituent, can react with urine element that may be present or material instilling urine, therefore state changes, obtain such that it is able to be verified module detecting, thus obtaining the healthy parameter of testee, for instance whether exist and occult blood.
In some embodiments, toilet 100 also includes the first promotion device 50 and reagent paper dispensing device 60, and first promotes device 50 and reagent paper dispensing device 60 to be arranged at the interior and contiguous check-out console 31 of chamber 12 is arranged.First promotes device 50 for pushing away from check-out console 31 by the reagent paper 20 after being examined, and reagent paper dispensing device 60 is used for sending new reagent paper to check-out console 31.
So, it is achieved automatically change reagent paper.
In present embodiment, check-out console 31 includes the loading end of level, is used for carrying reagent paper 20.So, be conducive to steady reagent paper 20, and be also beneficial to uniformly scatter urine urine after reagent paper 20 under gravity, immerse reagent paper 20.
Corresponding, first promotes device 50 to be arranged on check-out console 31 side, and should slightly above the loading end of check-out console 31, and other first promotes the pushing direction of device 50 should be parallel to check-out console 31, so, it might even be possible to push away reagent paper 20 when avoiding and interfering with check-out console 31.
In some embodiments, the first promotion device 50 is the first cylinder 50.
Due to the device that cylinder is very common, therefore it is easier to obtain, and less costly.It addition, the small volume of the first cylinder 50, save the installing space of the first cylinder 50.Referring to Fig. 7, in present embodiment, the first cylinder 50 includes the first push rod 51 and the first cylinder body 52, and the first push rod 51 is set in the first cylinder body 52 and does linear reciprocating motion under the control of gas circuit.Pushing away from check-out console 31 by the reagent paper 20 after being examined when first push rod 51 extends, the first cylinder body 52 of then retracting works to avoid affecting verifying attachment 30.First push rod 51 includes elongation bar 511 and promotes plate 512.Plate 512 is promoted to be fixed on one end of elongation bar 511.Substantially vertical with the length direction of elongation bar 511 and promotion plate 512 the direction of motion of length direction promoting plate 512 is parallel to check-out console 31 and carries the plane of reagent paper 20.
It should be noted that the first promotion device 50 can also be hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic circuit is had to control its motion.Or in other implementations, the first promotion device 50 can also be other suitable devices such as screw mandrel or linear motor.
In some embodiments, toilet 100 also includes recycling box 80, and recycling box 80 is arranged at check-out console 31 and first and promotes device 50 opposite side.
So, recycling box 80 is collected the paper of being inspected that catch bar releases from check-out console 31 and is piled up in chamber 12, and one can take up room, and two to form polluter.
In some embodiments, ladle body 10 is provided with the opening 14 matched with recycling box 80, and recycling box 80 is inserted in chamber 12 by opening 14.
So, it is simple to reagent paper discarded in clearing and retrieving box 80 in time, it is prevented that discarded reagent paper produces abnormal flavour.
Referring to Fig. 8, recycling box 80 is substantially trapezoidal, and recycling box 80 includes side plate 81, and side plate 81 inserts strong indoor to close opening 14 for recycling box 80, it is to avoid dust enters chamber 12 affects verifying attachment 30 normal operation such as grade.Side plate 81 is formed handle portion 811, smoothly recycling box 80 can be inserted chamber 12 by handle portion 811 or extract out in chamber 12.
In some embodiments, toilet 100 also includes cleaning device 70, and cleaning device 70 is arranged in chamber 12 and contiguous check-out console 31 is arranged.Cleaning device 70 for push away fall to being inspected paper after send new reagent paper before inspection on cleanliness platform 31, collect spoon 41 and the first promotion device 50.
So, it is to avoid be placed into reagent paper new on check-out console 31 and be contaminated, the accuracy rate of inspection can be improved.
In some embodiments, cleaning device 70 is water injector, for institute's check-out console 31 water spray cleaning.Water injector can be connected acquisition water source with water tank 13, it is also possible to is connected with the water source of toilet 100, it is thus achieved that water source.Water injector is arranged on check-out console 31, and the water jet of water injector can rotate water is sprayed onto different positions, it is simple to cleans check-out console 31, collect spoon 41 and the first promotion device 50.In some embodiments, cleaning device 70 can include water pump, to form high pressure, improves cleaning capacity.
So, cleaning mode is convenient, it is easy to operation.
In some embodiments, bottom chamber 12, it is formed with the tank 121 connected with toilet bowl 11, to be released to toilet bowl 11 by cleaning water.
So, tank 121 can clear up the waste water in chamber 12 in time, keeps the clean of chamber 12, it is to avoid reagent paper 20 receives pollution.Tank 121 forms the edge bottom chamber 12 and is formed slopely certain angle to toilet bowl 11 so that the water after cleaning all flows in toilet bowl, thus keeping the dry of chamber 12, reduces growing of the pollutant such as antibacterial, fungus.In some embodiments, in chamber 12, sterilizing unit can be installed, for instance ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, ozone-sterilizing device etc., so, the cleanliness factor of chamber 12 can be kept, improve the accuracy rate of inspection.
In some embodiments, toilet 100 also includes drying device 90, and drying device 90 is arranged in chamber 12 and contiguous check-out console 31 is arranged.Drying device 90 is for check-out console 31 dry after check-out console 31 spraying-rinsing.
So, can rapid draing check-out console 31, thus improving the accuracy rate of inspection.
In some embodiments, drying device 90 is blowing device, and blowing device is used for air-dry check-out console 31.
So, drying mode is common, it is easy to operation.When blowing device is installed, the air outlet of blowing device is directed at the check-out console 31 after the check-out console 31 when being in primary importance cleans with rapid draing, and blowing device rotation can be controlled to dry whole chamber 12 and to collect spoon 41.Blowing device can include air compressor to improve the air-out wind speed of blowing device.In some embodiments, can being provided with heating element heater (such as heating wire) in blowing device, heating element heater is for adding the wind of Hot air blast device blowout, thus improving check-out console 31 and speed that whole chamber dries, it is simple to carry out urine test next time.
In some embodiments, check-out console 31 for moving between primary importance and the second position, and detection module (not shown), the first promotion device 50 and the contiguous primary importance of cleaning device 70 are arranged, and the contiguous second position of reagent paper dispensing device 60 is arranged.
So, it is possible to protect new reagent paper, it is prevented that new reagent paper is contaminated.Primary importance described in present embodiment is nearer with the distance of toilet bowl 11 than the described second position with the distance of toilet bowl 11, to reduce the stroke collecting spoon 41, simplifies the structure of urine collecting device 40.In present embodiment, the direction that check-out console 31 moves is vertical with the direction of motion of the first push rod 51 that first promotes device 50, so, it is simple to arrange installation the first promotion device 50, it is to avoid first promotes device 50 and other devices to interfere.
Seeing also Fig. 5-6, verifying attachment 30 also includes pedestal 32, motor 33, screw mandrel 34 and guide rail 35.Pedestal 32 is by being installed on the bottom of chamber 12, and for convenient disassembly, pedestal 32 can pass through screw-driving in the bottom of chamber 12.Motor 33 is installed on pedestal 32 by motor cabinet 331.Screw mandrel 34 is connected with motor 33.The volume that motor 33 can be motor or servomotor, motor or servomotor is little and easily controllable, it is simple to check-out console 31 accurately moves to formulation position.Guide rail 35 is installed on pedestal 32 by securing member and screw mandrel 34 be arranged in parallel.Check-out console 31 is arranged on guide rail 35 and screw mandrel 34.When motor 33 is rotated in a first direction, motor 33 drives screw mandrel 34 to rotate forward, and screw mandrel 34 drives check-out console 31 to slide from primary importance to the second position on guide rail 35.When motor 33 is rotated in a second direction, motor 33 drives screw mandrel 34 to reverse, screw mandrel 34 drives check-out console 31 to slide from the second position to primary importance on guide rail 35, and so forth, in order to reagent paper dispensing device 60 sends new reagent paper and carries out urine detection to check-out console 31.
Urine collecting device 40 also includes the second cylinder 42, first connecting rod 43, connecting plate the 44, the 3rd cylinder 45, second connecting rod 46 and guide plate 47.Second cylinder 42 includes reciprocating second push rod 421.Second push rod 421 and first connecting rod 43 are all connected with connecting plate 44.Second push rod 421 and first connecting rod 43 be arranged in parallel with guide rail 35 substantially.3rd cylinder 45 is installed on connecting plate 44, and the 3rd cylinder 45 includes reciprocating 3rd push rod 451.Second connecting rod 46 is rotationally connected with on the 3rd push rod 451.Guide plate 47 is installed on first connecting rod 43 and is formed with arc guide groove 471, and arc guide groove 471 is connected with second connecting rod 46.Collect spoon 41 be installed on second connecting rod 46 and carry the plane of reagent paper 20 the urine of collection to be poured into smoothly on reagent paper 20 higher than check-out console 31.Second connecting rod 46 guides collection spoon 41 to rotate by arc guide groove 471.Collect spoon 41 and be formed with collecting tank 411 and guiding gutter 412.Guiding gutter 412 connects collecting tank 411 and collects the edge of spoon 41.Second cylinder 42 and the 3rd cylinder 45 can also have reciprocating device with linear electric machine etc. and replace.
When urine collecting device 40 works, 3rd push rod 451 of the 3rd cylinder 45 promotes second connecting rod 46 to rotate, making collection spoon 41 go to horizontal level, then the second push rod 421 of the second cylinder 42 stretches out to promote collection spoon 41 to stretch into collection urine in toilet bowl 11 from chamber 12 in the cylinder body of the second cylinder 42.Collecting after spoon 41 collected urine, the second push rod 421 is retracted the cylinder body of the second cylinder 42, thus driving collection spoon 41 be retracted into chamber 12 and be near check-out console 31.Now the 3rd push rod 451 promotes second connecting rod 46 to rotate, and under the effect of the gathering sill 471 of guide plate 47, collects spoon 41 and rotates, and the urine in collecting tank 411 flows on the reagent paper 20 of check-out console 31 along guiding gutter 412.After reagent paper 20 dyeing, detection module starts reagent paper 20 is tested, and testing result is sent in reception device by wireless communication networks such as bluetooth, WiFi (Wireless-Fidelity), it is simple to person under inspection checks testing result.Such as, testing result is sent on the mobile equipment such as mobile phone or panel computer by detection module by WiFi, and person under inspection just can check assay by mobile equipment, thus understanding the health of self.
In the description of this specification, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " exemplary embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means in conjunction with described embodiment or example describe are contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, the schematic representation of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
While embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: these embodiments can being carried out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification when without departing from principles of the invention and objective, the scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.