CN105724427B - Application of the flavoring agent in preventing ant class pest - Google Patents
Application of the flavoring agent in preventing ant class pest Download PDFInfo
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- CN105724427B CN105724427B CN201610057526.2A CN201610057526A CN105724427B CN 105724427 B CN105724427 B CN 105724427B CN 201610057526 A CN201610057526 A CN 201610057526A CN 105724427 B CN105724427 B CN 105724427B
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- glycine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus as a ring member
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses application of the flavoring agent in preventing ant class pest, belong to pest control technical field.Flavoring agent L alanine, glycine, Sodium guanylate, inosine acid disodium, sodium glutamate, succinic acid and the disodium succinate that the present invention screens have good toxic action to red fire ant, and the flavoring agent screened is easy to get in actual production, it can be used as food additives, non-environmental-pollution, the control of ant class pest is can be applied to, there is boundless application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pest control technical fields, and in particular to application of the flavoring agent in preventing ant class pest.
Background technology
Health, public peace of the harmful ant classes such as red fire ant (Solenopsis invicta Buren) to invasion region
Entirely, agriculture and forestry production and ecological environment constitute serious threat.Chemical prevention is the main and effective means of termite attack control, but
Be problem of environmental pollution caused by chemical agent it is institute's facing challenges during prevention and control.Poison bait is current ant class pest prevention
One of main means, it is convenient and efficient to have the advantages that, if can be found to ant class in natural products or food grade materials
There is the substance of toxic effect, further substitute the chemical pesticide in poison bait, can reach reduces Pesticide use amount and environment dirt
The purpose of dye.
Food flavor enhancer is alternatively referred to as tasty agents, refers to supplement or enhancing food original local flavor substance.Some food add
After flavoring agent, delicious flavour is presented, increases appetite and abundant nutrition.Flavoring agent is widely used as food additives use, and
A large amount of document shows that the mankind have good adaptability for flavoring agent, is also largely disappeared by the mankind daily there are many flavoring agent really
Take.However the mankind predominantly stay in flavoring agent understanding the role of food additives, its other functions are but lacked
Solution, the especially use in relation to flavoring agent in field of pest control have not been reported.
Invention content
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the shortcomings of that there are problem of environmental pollutions for ant class chemical agent in the prior art, carry
For application of the flavoring agent in preventing ant class pest.
Application of the flavoring agent of the present invention in preventing ant class pest.
The flavoring agent is l-Alanine, glycine, Sodium guanylate, inosine acid disodium, sodium glutamate, succinic acid
And/or disodium succinate.
It is preferred that the application is application of the flavoring agent in the desinsection bait formulation for preparing prevention ant class pest.
It is preferred that when flavoring agent is l-Alanine, inosine acid disodium, sodium glutamate, succinic acid and/or disodium succinate,
Dosage of the flavoring agent in desinsection bait formulation is 0.001~0.1g/mL;When flavoring agent is glycine and/or Sodium guanylate
When, dosage of the flavoring agent in desinsection bait formulation is 0.001~0.2g/mL.
It is furthermore preferred that when flavoring agent is l-Alanine, inosine acid disodium, sodium glutamate, succinic acid and/or disodium succinate
When, dosage of the flavoring agent in desinsection bait formulation is 0.1g/mL;When flavoring agent is glycine and/or Sodium guanylate, increase
Dosage of the taste agent in desinsection bait formulation is 0.2g/mL.
It is preferred that the ant class pest is red fire ant (Solenopsis invicta Buren).
The present invention has the following advantages and effects with respect to the prior art:
(1) the initiative discovery flavoring agent of the present invention has good toxic action to red fire ant, and that therefrom screens is sweet
Propylhomoserin, Sodium guanylate are even more to have preferably toxic effect to red fire ant.
(2) flavoring agent that the present invention screens is easy to get in actual production, can be used as food additives, no environment
Pollution, can be applied to the control of red fire ant.
(3) flavoring agent that the present invention screens same good toxic action in terms of other harmful ant controls has non-
Often wide application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is interpretation of result figure of the different flavoring agents to the toxic action of red fire ant.
Fig. 2 is dosage effect interpretation of result figure of the Sodium guanylate to red fire ant worker ant toxic action.
Fig. 3 is dosage effect interpretation of result figure of the Sodium guanylate to red fire ant female reproduction ant toxic action.
Fig. 4 is dosage effect interpretation of result figure of the Sodium guanylate to red fire ant arrenotoky ant toxic action.
Fig. 5 is dosage effect interpretation of result figure of the Sodium guanylate to red fire ant children's ant toxic action.
Fig. 6 is dosage effect interpretation of result figure of the glycine to red fire ant worker ant toxic action.
Fig. 7 is dosage effect interpretation of result figure of the glycine to red fire ant female reproduction ant toxic action.
Fig. 8 is dosage effect interpretation of result figure of the glycine to red fire ant arrenotoky ant toxic action.
Fig. 9 is dosage effect interpretation of result figure of the glycine to red fire ant children's ant toxic action.
Specific implementation mode
The following examples are further illustrations of the invention, rather than limiting the invention.
In following embodiment Suburbs of Guangzhou is all from for the red fire ant of examination (Solenopsis invicta Buren).
Embodiment 1:Different flavoring agents compare red fire ant toxic effect
It is a repetition to select 100 red fire ant worker ants at random and be put into the plastic casing for coating fluon in advance, to each heavy
It is multiple to feed different flavoring agent (l-Alanine, glycine, Sodium guanylate, inosine acid disodium, sodium glutamate, ambers respectively daily
Acid or disodium succinate) aqueous solution, various flavoring agents are for trying a concentration of 0.001g/mL, 0.01g/mL, 0.05g/mL and 0.1g/
mL;Every 12 hours observation survival numbers after on-test.Experiment is control with clear water, and each concentration for the treatment of of each flavoring agent repeats 5
It is secondary.
Test result is as follows:
Result of study after 72 hours on-tests shows that above-mentioned several flavoring agents for examination have poison to red fire ant
The flavoring agent of the effect of killing, various concentration all has certain toxic effect (Fig. 1).It is water-soluble with flavoring agent compared with clear water compares
The death rate of red fire ant significantly rises after liquid raising.The Sodium guanylate aqueous solution and glycine solution of 0.01g/mL can make
The sodium glutamate, succinic acid and disodium succinate aqueous solution that the death rate of red fire ant worker ant reaches 60% or more, 0.01g/mL are equal
The death rate of red fire ant worker ant can be made to reach the l-Alanine aqueous solution and inosine acid disodium aqueous solution of 50% or more, 0.01g/mL
Also the death rate of red fire ant worker ant can be made to reach 30%~40%.For in several flavoring agents of examination with Sodium guanylate and glycine
Most lethal effect illustrates that both flavoring agents have a good application prospect.
Embodiment 2:Dosage effect of the Sodium guanylate to different grade red fire ant toxic actions
A:To the toxic action of worker ant
It is a repetition to select 100 red fire ant worker ants when experiment at random and be put into the plastic casing for coating fluon in advance, right
Each Sodium guanylate aqueous solution for repeating to feed 0.001g/mL, 0.05g/mL or 0.2g/mL respectively daily, sees for every 12 hours
Survival number is examined, often processing is repeated 5 times, and is tested with clear water as a contrast.
B:To the toxic action of reproduction ant
It selects 10 female red fire ant reproduction ants when experiment at random respectively and 10 male red fire ant reproduction ants is put into advance
It in the plastic casing for coating fluon, and is put into 120 red fire ant worker ants and looks after reproduction ant, as a repetition;To each repetition
It feeds the Sodium guanylate aqueous solution of 0.001g/mL, 0.05g/mL or 0.2g/mL respectively daily, observes survival number within every 24 hours,
To whole death.Each concentration for the treatment of is repeated 5 times.Fresh worker ant is continuously replenished in experimentation to look after reproduction ant, and
The Sodium guanylate aqueous solution of corresponding concentration is continuously replenished.It tests with clear water as a contrast.
C:To the toxic action of young ant
It selects 10 red fire ant children ants when experiment at random respectively to be put into the plastic casing for coating fluon in advance, and is put into
120 red fire ant worker ants look after young ant, as a repetition;0.001g/mL, 0.05g/mL are fed respectively daily to each repetition
Or the Sodium guanylate aqueous solution of 0.2g/mL, every 24 hours observation survival numbers, until whole death.Each concentration for the treatment of repeats 5
It is secondary.Fresh worker ant is continuously replenished in experimentation to look after reproduction ant, and the Sodium guanylate of corresponding concentration is continuously replenished
Aqueous solution.It tests with clear water as a contrast.
Test result is as follows:
A:The death rate of the red fire ant worker ant experimental group of feeding Sodium guanylate aqueous solution is higher than the control group of feeding clear water.
Wherein, when Sodium guanylate concentration of aqueous solution is 0.2g/mL, red fire ant worker ant reaches 100% in the 72h death rates;Guanylic acid two
When a concentration of 0.05g/mL of sodium water solution, the death rate of the red fire ant worker ant in 84h is more than 60%;Sodium guanylate aqueous solution is dense
When degree is 0.001g/mL, the death rate of the red fire ant worker ant in 84h reaches 40% or more (Fig. 2).
B:The death rate of the red fire ant reproduction ant experimental group of the Sodium guanylate aqueous solution of feeding high concentration, which is significantly higher than, to be taken
Eat clear water control group, and Sodium guanylate aqueous solution in low concentration without apparent lethal effect.Wherein, a concentration of 0.2g/
The Sodium guanylate aqueous solution of mL makes the death rate of female reproduction ant reach 100% in 8d, and arrenotoky can be made in 6d
The death rate of ant reaches 100%;The Sodium guanylate aqueous solution of a concentration of 0.05g/mL makes the death of female reproduction ant in 17d
Rate makes the death rate of arrenotoky ant reach 100% when reaching 90%, 10d;The Sodium guanylate of a concentration of 0.001g/mL is water-soluble
Liquid make when the death rate of female reproduction ant being made to be 0%, 17d in 17d the death rate of arrenotoky ant reach 10% or more (Fig. 3,
4)。
C:The death rate of red fire ant children's ant experimental group of feeding Sodium guanylate aqueous solution is higher than the control group of feeding clear water.
Wherein, the death rate when Sodium guanylate aqueous solution of a concentration of 0.2g/mL makes the young ant death rate reach 70% or more, 8d in 4d
Reach 100%;The Sodium guanylate aqueous solution of a concentration of 0.05g/mL makes the death rate of young ant reach 90% or more in 8d;It is dense
Degree is the Sodium guanylate aqueous solution of 0.001g/mL makes the death rate of young ant reach 70% (Fig. 5) in 8d.
Embodiment 3:Dosage effect of the glycine to different grade red fire ant toxic actions
A:To the toxic action of worker ant
It is a repetition to select 100 red fire ant worker ants when experiment at random and be put into the plastic casing for coating fluon in advance, right
Each glycine solution for repeating to feed 0.001g/mL, 0.05g/mL or 0.2g/mL respectively daily, observation in every 12 hours are deposited
Number living, each concentration for the treatment of are repeated 5 times.It tests with clear water as a contrast.
B:To the toxic action of reproduction ant
It selects 10 female red fire ant reproduction ants when experiment at random respectively and 10 male red fire ant reproduction ants is put into advance
It in the plastic casing for coating fluon, and is put into 120 red fire ant worker ants and looks after reproduction ant, as a repetition;To each repetition
Feed the glycine solution of 0.001g/mL, 0.05g/mL or 0.2g/mL, every 24 hours observation survival numbers, until complete respectively daily
Portion is dead.Each concentration for the treatment of is repeated 5 times.Fresh worker ant is continuously replenished in experimentation to look after reproduction ant, and constantly
Supplement the glycine solution of corresponding concentration.It tests with clear water as a contrast.
C:To the toxic action of young ant
It selects 10 red fire ant children ants when experiment at random respectively to be put into the plastic casing for coating fluon in advance, and is put into
120 red fire ant worker ants look after young ant, as a repetition;0.001g/mL, 0.05g/mL are fed respectively daily to each repetition
Or the glycine solution of 0.2g/mL, every 24 hours observation survival numbers, until whole death.Each concentration for the treatment of is repeated 5 times.It is real
Fresh worker ant is continuously replenished to look after reproduction ant during testing, and the glycine solution of corresponding concentration is continuously replenished.Examination
It tests with clear water as a contrast.
Test result is as follows:
A:The death rate of the red fire ant worker ant experimental group of feeding glycine solution is higher than the control group of feeding clear water.Its
In, the glycine solution of a concentration of 0.2g/mL and a concentration of 0.05g/mL reach the death rate of worker ant in 72h
100%;The glycine solution of a concentration of 0.001g/mL makes the death rate of worker ant reach 20% (Fig. 6) in 84h.
B:It is clear that the death rate of the red fire ant reproduction ant experimental group of the glycine solution of feeding high concentration is significantly higher than feeding
The control group of water, and glycine solution in low concentration without apparent lethal effect.Wherein, the sweet ammonia of a concentration of 0.2g/mL
Aqueous acid makes the death rate of female, male reproduction ant reach 100% in 10d;The glycine solution of a concentration of 0.05g/mL
Make the female reproduction ant death rate 90% in 17d, the death rate of arrenotoky ant is made to reach 100% in 9d;It is a concentration of
The death rate of the glycine solution of 0.001g/mL female reproduction ant in 17d is 0%, and the death rate reaches when arrenotoky ant 17d
To 50% (Fig. 7, Fig. 8).
C:The death rate of red fire ant children's ant experimental group of the glycine solution of feeding high concentration is significantly higher than feeding clear water
Control group, and the lethal effect of each concentration glycine solution is without significant difference.Wherein, the glycine of a concentration of 0.2g/mL
Children's ant death rate reaches 90% or so when aqueous solution makes the young ant death rate reach 70% or more, 8d in 6d;A concentration of 0.05g/
The glycine solution of mL makes the death rate of young ant reach 78% in 8d;The glycine solution of a concentration of 0.001g/mL exists
The death rate of young ant is set to reach 70% or more (Fig. 9) when 8d.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment
Limitation, it is other it is any without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention made by changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications,
Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1.L- alanine, glycine, Sodium guanylate, inosine acid disodium, sodium glutamate, succinic acid and/or disodium succinate are made
The application of active constituent is killed in desinsection bait formulation to prevent ant class pest.
2. application according to claim 1, which is characterized in that l-Alanine, inosine acid disodium, sodium glutamate, succinic acid
And/or dosage of the disodium succinate in desinsection bait formulation is 0.001~0.1g/mL;Glycine and/or Sodium guanylate exist
Dosage in desinsection bait formulation is 0.001~0.2g/mL.
3. application according to claim 2, which is characterized in that l-Alanine, inosine acid disodium, sodium glutamate, succinic acid
And/or dosage of the disodium succinate in desinsection bait formulation is 0.1g/mL;Glycine and/or Sodium guanylate are in desinsection bait
Dosage in agent is 0.2g/mL.
4. application according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ant class pest is red fire ant Solenopsis
invicta Buren。
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1178073A (en) * | 1996-09-29 | 1998-04-08 | 程云山 | Durable cockroach killing agent and preparation thereof |
WO2005029960A1 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2005-04-07 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Emulsification-stable pesticidal composition |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4413726B2 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2010-02-10 | アース製薬株式会社 | Ant attractant and ant kill preparation |
JP2008120768A (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-29 | Syngenta Japan Kk | Improved pesticide composition |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1178073A (en) * | 1996-09-29 | 1998-04-08 | 程云山 | Durable cockroach killing agent and preparation thereof |
WO2005029960A1 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2005-04-07 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Emulsification-stable pesticidal composition |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
华南地区桑园和荒地两种生境中红火蚁觅食工蚁的食物组成;张波等;《昆虫学报》;20151231;第58卷(第4期);382-390 * |
外来物种红火蚁的化学防治技术;高希武等;《植物保护》;20051231;第31卷(第2期);14-17 * |
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