CN105724221A - Intelligentized rotatory miniascape device - Google Patents

Intelligentized rotatory miniascape device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105724221A
CN105724221A CN201610072204.5A CN201610072204A CN105724221A CN 105724221 A CN105724221 A CN 105724221A CN 201610072204 A CN201610072204 A CN 201610072204A CN 105724221 A CN105724221 A CN 105724221A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
miniascape
rotary
rotary miniascape
soil humidity
drip irrigation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610072204.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺忠群
邓又川
王均
李焕秀
汪志辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Agricultural University filed Critical Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201610072204.5A priority Critical patent/CN105724221A/en
Publication of CN105724221A publication Critical patent/CN105724221A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/032Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being separate from the lighting unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • F21V23/023Power supplies in a casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/006General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligentized rotatory miniascape device.The device comprises a solar cell panel, a control cabinet, rotary miniascape, a rotary miniascape driving motor, an accumulator, a water storage pot, a drip irrigation device, a soil humidity sensor, a control button and an LED illuminating lamp.Compared with the prior art, the device has the function of rotating a plant, also has the function of providing illumination as a street lamp and can ceaselessly conduct displaying and run day and night.According to the device, solar energy is adopted for supplying power, no external power source needs to be connected, the energy conservation and environmental protection concepts are supported, and the device is convenient to move.The device has the function of collecting rainwater and conducts automatic drip irrigation according to the soil humidity.The miniascape is columnar soilless culture, plant patterns can be configured according to the scenery requirements, the colored LED lamp or other energy-saving light sources can be used for illumination, the scenery displaying effect can be greatly improved, and due to full intelligence, the device is convenient to operate and can be widely applied to such fields as agricultural sightseeing, science popularization education, teaching and landscape architecture.

Description

A kind of intelligent rotary miniascape device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road landscape illuminator, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent rotary miniascape device.
Background technology
Along with the development of sight-seeing agriculture, leisure agriculture and urban agriculture, specialization and innovative landscape device are the important contents that Landscape Feature is made at garden, scenic spot.Current soilless culture landscape device is fixed model, and view is single lacks innervation, often grows variant because plant illumination is uneven.Accordingly, there exist room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that provides a kind of intelligent rotary miniascape device to solve the problems referred to above.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
nullThe present invention includes solar panel、Control chamber、Rotary miniascape、Rotary miniascape drive motor、Accumulator、Impounding kettle、Drip irrigation appliance、Soil humidity sensor、Control knob and LED illumination lamp,Described solar panel is positioned at the top of lamp stand,Described control chamber and described accumulator are positioned at the bottom of described lamp stand,Described control chamber is provided with control knob,Described rotary miniascape is arranged at the middle part of lamp stand,Described rotary miniascape drive motor is arranged between described rotary miniascape and lamp stand,Described impounding kettle is arranged at above described rotary miniascape,Described impounding kettle is connected with described rotary miniascape by described drip irrigation appliance,Described soil humidity sensor is arranged in described rotary miniascape,Described LED illumination lamp is arranged at above described rotary miniascape and is positioned on lamp stand,Described solar panel、Described rotary miniascape drive motor、Described accumulator、Described drip irrigation appliance、Described soil humidity sensor、Described control knob and described LED illumination lamp are all connected with described control chamber.
Further, described control chamber is made up of charger, stepper motor driver and controller, described accumulator and described solar panel are connected with described charger, the outfan of described charger is connected with described controller and described stepper motor driver respectively, the control output end of described controller is connected with the control input of described stepper motor driver, described soil humidity sensor and drip irrigation appliance respectively, and the outfan of described stepper motor driver is connected with described rotary miniascape drive motor.
Further, wireless connections are adopted between described soil humidity sensor and described controller.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of intelligent rotary miniascape device, and compared with prior art, the present invention has plant spinfunction, and has street lighting function concurrently, it is possible to uninterruptedly implements with night by day to show and runs.Device adopts solar powered, it is not necessary to external power supply, advocates energy-conserving and environment-protective concept, and moves conveniently.There is collection rainwater function, and according to soil moisture, carry out automatic dripping irrigation.Potted landscape is column soilless culture, can carry out plant pattern configuration, illumination available color LED lamplight or other energy-conserving light source according to landscape need, it is greatly improved the bandwagon effect of view, due to full intelligence, easy to operate, the fields such as agricultural sightseeing, Popular Science Education, teaching and garden landscape can be widely used in.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the control chamber circuit structure theory diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the electric control part separation structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1-solar panel;2-control chamber;3-rotary miniascape;4-rotary miniascape drive motor;5-accumulator;6-impounding kettle;7-drip irrigation appliance;8-soil humidity sensor;9-control knob;10-LED illuminating lamp;11-charger;12-stepper motor driver;13-controller.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
nullAs shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3: the present invention includes solar panel 1、Control chamber 2、Rotary miniascape 3、Rotary miniascape drive motor 4、Accumulator 5、Impounding kettle 6、Drip irrigation appliance 7、Soil humidity sensor 8、Control knob 9 and LED illumination lamp 10,Solar panel 1 is positioned at the top of lamp stand,Control chamber 2 and accumulator 5 are positioned at the bottom of lamp stand,Control chamber 2 is provided with control knob 9,Rotary miniascape 3 is arranged at the middle part of lamp stand,Rotary miniascape drive motor 4 is arranged between rotary miniascape 3 and lamp stand,Impounding kettle 6 is arranged at above rotary miniascape 3,Impounding kettle 6 is connected with rotary miniascape 3 by drip irrigation appliance 7,Soil humidity sensor 8 is arranged in rotary miniascape 3,LED illumination lamp 10 is arranged at above rotary miniascape 3 and is positioned on lamp stand,Solar panel 1、Rotary miniascape drive motor 4、Accumulator 5、Drip irrigation appliance 7、Soil humidity sensor 8、Control knob 9 and LED illumination lamp 10 are all connected with control chamber 2.
Further, control chamber 2 is made up of charger 11, stepper motor driver 12 and controller 13, accumulator 5 and solar panel 1 are connected with charger 11, the outfan of charger 11 is connected with controller 13 and stepper motor driver 12 respectively, the control output end of controller 13 is connected with the control input of stepper motor driver 12, soil humidity sensor 8 and drip irrigation appliance 7 respectively, and the outfan of stepper motor driver 12 is connected with rotary miniascape drive motor 4.
In device busy, solar panel 1 by charger 11, accumulator 5 being charged, charger 11 has under-voltage protection and the function of accumulator back discharge protection.The load end of charger 11 is powered to the LED illumination lamp 10 of 12V, and powers to the controller 13 in control chamber 2.
Controller 13 is to adopt AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer as processor, by the pulse signal after process, direction signal, enables control signal, is sent to stepper motor driver 12, and then controls the operating of rotary miniascape drive motor 4.Rotary miniascape drive motor adopts the motor of 57 specifications, by the rotation of decelerator and gear driven rotary miniascape 3.
Controller 13 the first be " displaying pattern " (at the uniform velocity pattern), this pattern is selected when being typically in as promotional display, this pattern is preferential at the uniform velocity to rotate to be, after single-chip microcomputer receives this mode instruction, motor can be controlled rotate according to certain speed, until battery electric quantity uses until exhausted at the uniform velocity always.The second is " automatic operational mode " (battery saving mode), after single-chip microcomputer receives this instruction, the information about power of battery can be gathered according to the A/D module of panel, judge battery electric quantity situation, if electricity is inadequate, rotating speed can be reduced, or certain interval of time rotates again, to save electricity.
Soil humidity sensor 8 is had, it is possible to monitoring soil moisture content in rotary miniascape 3.Because the characteristic of rotary miniascape, it is impossible to realize the wired connection between sensor and panel, what therefore this device adopted is by bluetooth and panel communication by sensing data.Sensor and bluetooth communication part in flowerpot adopt low power dissipation design, lithium battery power supply, often carry out a secondary data transmission every other hour, and all the other are all holding states, and power consumption is at below 500uA, to save electricity.The data received when panel show that soil moisture is too low, can be opened by the valve that relay controls under impounding kettle opening so that water passes through water pipe drip irrigation in flowerpot.
Its function has been taken into account plant and has been rotated Dynamic Display and street lighting, it is possible to uninterruptedly implements with night by day to show and runs.Potted landscape is column soilless culture, built-in soilless culture substrate, peripheral hardware implantation hole, it may be achieved automatic rotation, is conducive to plant in uniform light, and can layout, for the comprehensive displaying that audience provides various visual angles, view and admire for science popularization teaching and view.This device adopts solar powered, it is not necessary to external power supply, advocates energy-conserving and environment-protective concept, and moves conveniently.There is collection rainwater function, and according to soil moisture, carry out automatic dripping irrigation.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

  1. null1. an intelligent rotary miniascape device,It is characterized in that: include solar panel、Control chamber、Rotary miniascape、Rotary miniascape drive motor、Accumulator、Impounding kettle、Drip irrigation appliance、Soil humidity sensor、Control knob and LED illumination lamp,Described solar panel is positioned at the top of lamp stand,Described control chamber and described accumulator are positioned at the bottom of described lamp stand,Described control chamber is provided with control knob,Described rotary miniascape is arranged at the middle part of lamp stand,Described rotary miniascape drive motor is arranged between described rotary miniascape and lamp stand,Described impounding kettle is arranged at above described rotary miniascape,Described impounding kettle is connected with described rotary miniascape by described drip irrigation appliance,Described soil humidity sensor is arranged in described rotary miniascape,Described LED illumination lamp is arranged at above described rotary miniascape and is positioned on lamp stand,Described solar panel、Described rotary miniascape drive motor、Described accumulator、Described drip irrigation appliance、Described soil humidity sensor、Described control knob and described LED illumination lamp are all connected with described control chamber.
  2. 2. intelligent rotary miniascape device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control chamber is by charger, stepper motor driver and controller composition, described accumulator and described solar panel are connected with described charger, the outfan of described charger is connected with described controller and described stepper motor driver respectively, the control output end of described controller respectively with the control input of described stepper motor driver, described soil humidity sensor and drip irrigation appliance connect, the outfan of described stepper motor driver is connected with described rotary miniascape drive motor.
  3. 3. intelligent rotary miniascape device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: adopt wireless connections between described soil humidity sensor and described controller.
CN201610072204.5A 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Intelligentized rotatory miniascape device Pending CN105724221A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610072204.5A CN105724221A (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Intelligentized rotatory miniascape device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610072204.5A CN105724221A (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Intelligentized rotatory miniascape device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105724221A true CN105724221A (en) 2016-07-06

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CN201610072204.5A Pending CN105724221A (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Intelligentized rotatory miniascape device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108093929A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-01 宁波远鸿生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of can the rotation of polishing instruction tilt fresh-keeping flower stand
CN115643948A (en) * 2022-10-26 2023-01-31 内蒙古准格尔旗力量煤业有限公司 Plant cultivation system and method for collecting and irrigating high-altitude rocky desert area by using wind energy street lamps

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2593548Y (en) * 2002-12-09 2003-12-24 林善斌 Rack for planting on household balcony
JP4388990B1 (en) * 2008-08-05 2009-12-24 シャープ株式会社 Lighting
CN201827815U (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-05-11 德州学院 Stereoscopic landscaping solar street lamp
CN202184024U (en) * 2011-08-01 2012-04-11 苏力 Rotary type solar three-dimensional cultivation device
CN103815707A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 新昌县镜岭镇柳良轴承厂 Rotary greening device
CN204306505U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-06 浙江大学 The solar energy self-rotation electric artificial flower frame that can throw light on
CN204466360U (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-07-15 邹博豪 Automatic flow watering device
CN204593225U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-08-26 徐建军 A kind of multifunctional solar energy streetlight
CN105075714A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-25 邹民勇 Electronic flower planting system
CN204853228U (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-09 泉州泉港森捷电子技术有限公司 Rotation type LED landscape lamp

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2593548Y (en) * 2002-12-09 2003-12-24 林善斌 Rack for planting on household balcony
JP4388990B1 (en) * 2008-08-05 2009-12-24 シャープ株式会社 Lighting
CN201827815U (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-05-11 德州学院 Stereoscopic landscaping solar street lamp
CN202184024U (en) * 2011-08-01 2012-04-11 苏力 Rotary type solar three-dimensional cultivation device
CN103815707A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 新昌县镜岭镇柳良轴承厂 Rotary greening device
CN204306505U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-06 浙江大学 The solar energy self-rotation electric artificial flower frame that can throw light on
CN204466360U (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-07-15 邹博豪 Automatic flow watering device
CN204593225U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-08-26 徐建军 A kind of multifunctional solar energy streetlight
CN105075714A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-25 邹民勇 Electronic flower planting system
CN204853228U (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-09 泉州泉港森捷电子技术有限公司 Rotation type LED landscape lamp

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108093929A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-01 宁波远鸿生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of can the rotation of polishing instruction tilt fresh-keeping flower stand
CN115643948A (en) * 2022-10-26 2023-01-31 内蒙古准格尔旗力量煤业有限公司 Plant cultivation system and method for collecting and irrigating high-altitude rocky desert area by using wind energy street lamps

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: He Zhongqun

Inventor after: Long Shengju

Inventor after: Wang Yiming

Inventor after: Zhao Yingpeng

Inventor after: Tian Ke

Inventor after: Zheng Wangang

Inventor after: Deng Youchuan

Inventor before: He Zhongqun

Inventor before: Deng Youchuan

Inventor before: Wang Jun

Inventor before: Li Huanxiu

Inventor before: Wang Zhihui

COR Change of bibliographic data
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160706