CN105719052A - GIS-based disaster emergency linkage command system - Google Patents
GIS-based disaster emergency linkage command system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105719052A CN105719052A CN201610020338.2A CN201610020338A CN105719052A CN 105719052 A CN105719052 A CN 105719052A CN 201610020338 A CN201610020338 A CN 201610020338A CN 105719052 A CN105719052 A CN 105719052A
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- emergency
- gis
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- command system
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/26—Government or public services
- G06Q50/265—Personal security, identity or safety
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
Abstract
The invention discloses a GIS-based disaster emergency linkage command system. The system comprises a hardware subsystem and a software subsystem. Combination of city emergency linkage forces of such systems as police, fire bridges, medical teams and the like represents the development direction of modern cities in handling emergencies. A GIS technology and a GPS technology are applied to a city emergency linkage system, alarm conditions can be visually, rapidly and accurately obtained and transmitted, advantages of GIS space analysis are brought into full play, and a strong basis is provided for city emergency command decisions. Since emergency linkage and command is a highly complex system project, a city emergency system has to be established, a special-purpose mechanism is established, professional teams are formed, and corresponding duty, power and flow schemes are made.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to interlinked command technical field, particularly relate to a kind of disaster emergency interlinked command system based on GIS.
Background technology
China is one of country that natural disaster is the most serious in the world, and various meteorological disasters, geological disaster and extreme misery disaster etc. frequently occur.To stablizing of society, expanding economy, life property safety of people constitutes a serious threat.Therefore, how to set up the emergency processing system prevented and reduced natural disasters, effectively cope with various disaster and accident, cause government agencies at all levels of both the central and local governments to pay much attention to.For reducing harm and the loss that all kinds of disaster accident brings to greatest extent, it is ensured that social stability and masses' safety, in the urgent need to setting up effective calamity emergency Command Management System.But, the disasters such as tsunami, earthquake, volcano, hurricane, mountain torrents, mud-rock flow, fire often have sudden, evacuate and rescue masses suffering from disaster, to assemble the distribution work such as disaster relief supplies very urgent, and disaster relief work generally requires between different department laterally, longitudinal linkage coordinates.Thus how to set up reliable emergency cooperative command system, just become the most important thing of disaster relief disaster reduction research work.
Based on above-mentioned background, the present invention proposes a kind of disaster emergency interlinked command system based on GIS.This interlinked command system integration digitized, informationization, networking technology, it is established that advanced emergency management and rescue maneuvering platform, just form powerful making a concerted effort in strength by various.
Answer summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the technological deficiency existed in prior art, and a kind of disaster emergency interlinked command system based on GIS is provided.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of disaster emergency interlinked command system based on GIS, and described system includes hardware subsystem and software subsystem,
It is attached by Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), telephone network and mobile communication system between described hardware subsystem node at different levels, constitute City Emergency Linkage Control System network, linkage alarm center is responsible for receiving a crime report and Coordination Treatment is trans-departmental, across categories within police force or the critical event across city, it is made up of platform of receiving a crime report, center processor, server, large screen display system, also includes router, queue machine switching equipment;The center of dealing with emergencies and dangerous situations is respectively provided at all departments such as public security subbureau, fire-fighting detachment, emergency center, Traffic Warden Subteam, People's Armed Police, PLA, the event scheduling being responsible for single categories within police force processes, being equipped with computer and phone to deal with emergencies and dangerous situations controlling equipment, the data transmission between each node is completed by the Internet;
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) by strength such as police, People's Armed Police, fire-fighting, medical treatment as under unified command.Its advantage is: the first, make things convenient for the people to report to the police.The masses dial any one in 11,0/1,19/,120 3 numbers, and command centre can unify to receive a crime report, the timely responding of United Dispatching police strength.The second, alleviating alert hypodynamic pressure, after four command centres are combined into one, tissue simplifies, and work efficiency improves.
(2) GIS technology is applied to city integrated emergency response system, is conducive to intuitively, obtains quickly and accurately and transmission alert, and play the advantage of GIS spatial analysis, provide strong foundation for city emergency commading decision-making.
(3) emergency cooperative and commander are the system engineerings of high complexity, it is necessary to set up city emergency system, establishment of specialized bodies, set up occupation troop, formulate corresponding responsibility, power and flow scheme.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 show the structural representation of hardware subsystem of the present invention;
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Should be noted that, " connection " described herein and be used for expressing the word of " connection ", such as " being connected ", " being connected " etc., it both may refer to a certain parts and had been directly connected to another parts, it is also possible to refers to a certain parts and is connected with another parts by miscellaneous part.
As it is shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of disaster emergency interlinked command system based on GIS.
It is attached by Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), telephone network and mobile communication system between described system hardware subsystem node at different levels, constitute City Emergency Linkage Control System network, linkage alarm center is responsible for receiving a crime report and Coordination Treatment is trans-departmental, across categories within police force or the critical event across city, it is made up of platform of receiving a crime report, center processor, server, large screen display system, also includes router, queue machine switching equipment;The center of dealing with emergencies and dangerous situations is respectively provided at all departments such as public security subbureau, fire-fighting detachment, emergency center, Traffic Warden Subteam, People's Armed Police, PLA, the event scheduling being responsible for single categories within police force processes, being equipped with computer and phone to deal with emergencies and dangerous situations controlling equipment, the data transmission between each node is completed by the Internet;Disposing the black maria of critical event, fire fighting truck, emergency tender, Jiao Jingche, all equipment GPS navigation equipment and wireless telecommunications system, include emergency cooperative command system in by GSM network.
The issued transaction support services such as described system data layer provides the integration storage of spatial data and attribute data for City Emergency Linkage Control System command system, information exchanges, information is integrated, being the basis of whole system, database server also replicates for the management of image, text and data, data, update and safely etc. provide reliable guarantee with maintenance, data.
Described system presentation layer includes alarm and command system, aid decision-making system, satellite location and monitor system and emergency information service system four module, the functional requirement of Main Basis City Emergency Linkage Control System commander is designed, wherein, alarm and command system is main business platform, integrated receives a crime report, deals with emergencies and dangerous situations and have wireless scheduler module based on electronic chart;Aid decision-making system is made up of modules such as emergency preplan support, Shortest Path Analysis, buffer zone analysis, expert's aid decisions;Satellite location and monitor system is mainly monitor in real time and deals with emergencies and dangerous situations the running status of vehicle;Emergency information service system issues emergency worker, equipment, equipment, facility, UNPROFOR unit information, and opens to public network, the condition of a disaster information that real-time release is up-to-date.
Claims (4)
1. the disaster emergency interlinked command system based on GIS, it is characterised in that described system includes hardware subsystem and software subsystem,
It is attached by Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), telephone network and mobile communication system between described hardware subsystem node at different levels, constitute City Emergency Linkage Control System network, linkage alarm center is responsible for receiving a crime report and Coordination Treatment is trans-departmental, across categories within police force or the critical event across city, it is made up of platform of receiving a crime report, center processor, server, large screen display system, also includes router, queue machine switching equipment;The center of dealing with emergencies and dangerous situations is respectively provided at all departments such as public security subbureau, fire-fighting detachment, emergency center, Traffic Warden Subteam, People's Armed Police, PLA, the event scheduling being responsible for single categories within police force processes, being equipped with computer and phone to deal with emergencies and dangerous situations controlling equipment, the data transmission between each node is completed by the Internet.
2. the disaster emergency interlinked command system based on GIS according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, disposing the black maria of critical event, fire fighting truck, emergency tender, Jiao Jingche, all equipment GPS navigation equipment and wireless telecommunications system, include emergency cooperative command system in by GSM network.
3. the disaster emergency interlinked command system based on GIS according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the issued transaction support services such as data Layer provides the integration storage of spatial data and attribute data for City Emergency Linkage Control System command system, information exchanges, information is integrated, being the basis of whole system, database server also replicates for the management of image, text and data, data, update and safely etc. provide reliable guarantee with maintenance, data.
4. the disaster emergency interlinked command system based on GIS according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, presentation layer includes alarm and command system, aid decision-making system, satellite location and monitor system and emergency information service system four module, the functional requirement of Main Basis City Emergency Linkage Control System commander is designed, wherein, alarm and command system is main business platform, integrated receives a crime report, deals with emergencies and dangerous situations and have wireless scheduler module based on electronic chart;Aid decision-making system is made up of modules such as emergency preplan support, Shortest Path Analysis, buffer zone analysis, expert's aid decisions;Satellite location and monitor system is mainly monitor in real time and deals with emergencies and dangerous situations the running status of vehicle;Emergency information service system issues emergency worker, equipment, equipment, facility, UNPROFOR unit information, and opens to public network, the condition of a disaster information that real-time release is up-to-date.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107180401A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-19 | 江苏新和网络科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Police Command Center control system |
CN107403252A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-28 | 苏州宏凡信息科技有限公司 | A kind of government's comprehensive emergency management and maneuvering platform |
CN108806240A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-13 | 成都鑫香洲港信息技术有限公司 | A kind of motor vehicle pre-warning data analysis system |
CN108921756A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-30 | 浙江元亨通信技术股份有限公司 | A kind of joint emergency response system, method and computer readable storage medium |
CN111242495A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-05 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Security protection material allotment system based on city is surpassed brain |
CN111415499A (en) * | 2020-04-19 | 2020-07-14 | 孙俊东 | Information interaction linkage rescue system and method |
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CN202084158U (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2011-12-21 | 惠州市茂荣智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent integrated control system capable of giving acoustic image alarm |
CN202110642U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-01-11 | 江苏省莱科信息技术有限公司 | Emergency rescue system |
CN104635611A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-05-20 | 梧州市家安安防有限责任公司 | Video monitoring-based networking safe-guard intelligent processing system for quickly fighting terrorist activities |
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2016
- 2016-01-13 CN CN201610020338.2A patent/CN105719052A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202084158U (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2011-12-21 | 惠州市茂荣智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent integrated control system capable of giving acoustic image alarm |
CN202110642U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-01-11 | 江苏省莱科信息技术有限公司 | Emergency rescue system |
CN104635611A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-05-20 | 梧州市家安安防有限责任公司 | Video monitoring-based networking safe-guard intelligent processing system for quickly fighting terrorist activities |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107180401A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-19 | 江苏新和网络科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Police Command Center control system |
CN108806240A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-13 | 成都鑫香洲港信息技术有限公司 | A kind of motor vehicle pre-warning data analysis system |
CN107403252A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-28 | 苏州宏凡信息科技有限公司 | A kind of government's comprehensive emergency management and maneuvering platform |
CN108921756A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-30 | 浙江元亨通信技术股份有限公司 | A kind of joint emergency response system, method and computer readable storage medium |
CN111242495A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-05 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | Security protection material allotment system based on city is surpassed brain |
CN111415499A (en) * | 2020-04-19 | 2020-07-14 | 孙俊东 | Information interaction linkage rescue system and method |
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Application publication date: 20160629 |