CN105717267A - Four-waveband semi-analytic model capable of inverting aquaculture water quality through multiple parameters - Google Patents
Four-waveband semi-analytic model capable of inverting aquaculture water quality through multiple parameters Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a four-waveband semi-analytic model capable of inverting aquaculture water quality through multiple parameters. The model comprises a data processing terminal and a data acquisition terminal which is connected with the data processing terminal and used for acquiring multiple parameters of aquaculture water quality, wherein the data acquisition terminal comprises a heavy metal detection module, a PH detection module, an ORP (oxidation reduction potential) detection module, a conductivity detection module, a dissolved oxygen detection module, a temperature detection module, a microcontroller module, a data transmission module and a power module; the heavy metal detection module, the PH detection module, the ORP detection module, the conductivity detection module, the dissolved oxygen detection module, the temperature detection module, the transmission module and the power module are connected with the microcontroller module; by the aid of a data storage module, detection commands sent by the microcontroller module are stored in real time, various detection parameters of the water quality are processed, and inverting processes of the various parameters are combined according to the four-waveband semi-analytic model.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parametric inversion breeding water body water quality data acquisition and processing system, particularly relate to a kind of four band semi analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality, belong to data acquisition and process field.
Background technology
Water quality monitoring is the Main Basis of water quality assessment and water prevention and cure of pollution, day by day serious along with water pollution problem, and water quality monitoring becomes the significant problem that Sustainable Socioeconomic Development must solve.Therefore, fast water quality monitoring is just particularly important accurately.The appearance of remote sensing technology and development, provide new opportunity and selection to the monitoring and evaluation of water quality.Water environment remote sensing is with remote sensing technology for relying on, and the relation between the spectral signature and the water quality parameter concentration that are formed by analyzing water body reflection, absorption and diffusesolarradiation energy sets up what water quality parameter inversion algorithm realized.Satellite remote sensing information is utilized to carry out the spatial distribution of the important polluter of water body in wide area and dynamic quantitative analysis, can make up that routine sampling observation time space interval is big to a certain extent and the defect that wastes time and energy and difficulty, water quality distribution on room and time and situation of change can be reflected, find polluter and contaminant transportation feature that some conventional methods are difficult to disclose, there is the advantage that monitoring range is wide, speed is fast, cost is low and is convenient for long-term dynamics monitoring.Therefore, application remote sensing technology carries out water quality study mechanism, and then the Appropriate application of research water resource and protection, has caused the growing interest of various countries, has become one of the study hotspot and difficult point of current international, domestic remote sensing circle.
Breeding water is owing to being subject to the impact of mankind's activity and other factors, and the material causing entry into water body has exceeded water body self-purification ability, causes water quality deterioration, has influence on water body purposes.Wherein main pollutant have: heavy metal contaminants, nonmetallic inorganic toxic pollutant, toxic organic compound, oxygen consumption organic, and acid, alkali pollution thing, these all can have a strong impact on the development of aquaculture.In consideration of it, industry develops multiple-quality water detection equipment, but the comprehensive detection ability of this kind equipment is often not enough, detects parameter
Comparatively single, and data be unfavorable for transmit.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is that the deficiency for background technology provides a kind of four band semi analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical solutions
A kind of four band semi analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality, comprise data processing terminal and the data collection station for gathering the multiple parameter of breeding water body water quality being connected with data processing terminal;Described data collection station comprises heavy metal analysis module, PH detection module, ORP detection module, electrical conductivity detection module, dissolved oxygen detection module, temperature detecting module, micro controller module, data transmission module and power module;Described heavy metal analysis module, PH detection module, ORP detection module, electrical conductivity detection module, dissolved oxygen detection module, temperature detecting module, data transmission module and power module are connected with micro controller module respectively;Described data processing terminal comprises processor module and connected display module, clock module, data memory module and data transmit-receive module.
As the present invention a kind of by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality four band semis analysis models it is preferred that scheme, described micro controller module and processor module all adopt AVR series monolithic.
As a kind of four band semis analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality of the present invention it is preferred that scheme, described heavy metal analysis module comprises light source and photoelectric sensor, described light source and power module connect, and described photoelectric sensor is connected with micro controller module.
As a kind of four band semis analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality of the present invention it is preferred that scheme, described electrical conductivity detection module adopts CCT-8301A electric conductivity detector.
As a kind of four band semis analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality of the present invention it is preferred that scheme, described dissolved oxygen detection module adopts chip model to be the dissolved oxygen sensor of 499ADO.
As a kind of four band semis analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality of the present invention it is preferred that scheme, the ORP analyzer that described ORP detection module adopts chip model to be ORP-412.
As a kind of four band semis analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality of the present invention it is preferred that scheme, the PH analyzer that described PH detection module adopts chip model to be pH170.
As the present invention a kind of by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality four band semis analysis models it is preferred that scheme, described data transmission module and data transmit-receive module all adopt GPRS wireless data transfer module.
As a kind of four band semis analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality of the present invention it is preferred that scheme, described display module adopts LCD display.
As the present invention a kind of by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality four band semis analysis models it is preferred that scheme, the chip model of described clock module is PCF8563.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technical effect that
1, the present invention collects multi-functional and is detected on one, and an instrument can detect many kinds of parameters, and application is convenient, and two is the unified extraction process being convenient for measuring signal, and three is the analysis precision that improve solution or water quality, additionally also substantially increases the cost performance of sensor;
2, the present invention is additionally provided with clock module and data memory module, send every detection parameter of detection instruction water quality treatment by data memory module real-time storage micro controller module and analyse the refutation process of each parameter of models coupling according to four band semis, and then the four band semis analysis models completing parametric inversion breeding water body water quality are stored by clock module real time record, it is effectively prevented from the loss of data brought because of mechanical disorder.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of data collection station of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of data processing terminal of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail:
Detailed description of the invention is as follows:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of four band semi analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality, comprise data processing terminal and the data collection station for gathering the multiple parameter of breeding water body water quality being connected with data processing terminal;As in figure 2 it is shown, described data collection station comprises heavy metal analysis module, PH detection module, ORP detection module, electrical conductivity detection module, dissolved oxygen detection module, temperature detecting module, micro controller module, data transmission module and power module;Described heavy metal analysis module, PH detection module, ORP detection module, electrical conductivity detection module, dissolved oxygen detection module, temperature detecting module, data transmission module and power module are connected with micro controller module respectively;
As it is shown on figure 3, described data processing terminal comprises processor module and connected display module, clock module, data memory module and data transmit-receive module.
Wherein, described micro controller module and processor module all adopt AVR series monolithic, described heavy metal analysis module comprises light source and photoelectric sensor, described light source and power module connect, described photoelectric sensor is connected with micro controller module, described electrical conductivity detection module adopts CCT-8301A electric conductivity detector, described dissolved oxygen detection module adopts chip model to be the dissolved oxygen sensor of 499ADO, the ORP analyzer that described ORP detection module adopts chip model to be ORP-412, the PH analyzer that described PH detection module adopts chip model to be pH170, described data transmission module and data transmit-receive module all adopt GPRS wireless data transfer module, described display module adopts LCD display, the chip model of described clock module is PCF8563.
Described heavy metal analysis module, for utilizing the content of beary metal in Different lightwave detection water quality;Described PH detection module, for detecting the pH value of water quality;Described ORP detection module, for detecting the oxidisability of water quality;Described electrical conductivity detection module, for detecting hardenability and the salinity of water quality;Described dissolved oxygen detection module, for detecting the content of the dissolved oxygen of water quality;Temperature detecting module, for detecting the temperature of water quality;Micro controller module, for sending every detection parameter of detection instruction water quality treatment.
Wherein, AVR single chip has prefetched instruction function, namely when performing an instruction, in advance next instruction is taken into so that instruction can perform within a clock cycle;Multiple accumulator type, data processing speed is fast;AVR single chip has 32 general purpose working registers, is equivalent to there are 32 viaducts, it is possible to fast passing;Response time is fast.AVR single chip has multiple fixing interrupt vector entry address, can quickly respond interruption;AVR single chip power consumption is low.For typical case's power consumption situation, WDT is 100nA when closing, and is more suitable for battery powered application apparatus;The minimum 1.8V of some devices gets final product work;AVR single chip security performance is good.
Specific works flow process is as follows:
The parameters gathering water quality is uploaded to micro controller module by described heavy metal analysis module, PH detection module, ORP detection module, electrical conductivity detection module, dissolved oxygen detection module, temperature detecting module in real time, and micro controller module is through data transmission module transmission to data processing module;Described data processing module will gather the parameters of water quality in real time through setting up four band semi analysis the heavy metal analysis module of models coupling data acquisition module, PH detection module, ORP detection module, electrical conductivity detection module, dissolved oxygen detection module, temperature detecting module, and then completes the inverting of water quality parameters;And then by the result of data memory module real time storage and processing device module, clock module for real time record processor module working time, described display module gathers the parameters of water quality and the inverting of water quality parameters for display in real time.
The present invention collects multi-functional and is detected on one, and an instrument can detect many kinds of parameters, and application is convenient, and two is that the unified extraction being convenient for measuring signal processes, and three is the analysis precision that improve solution or water quality, additionally also substantially increases the cost performance of sensor;The present invention is additionally provided with clock module and data memory module, every detection parameter of detection instruction water quality treatment is sent by data memory module real-time storage micro controller module, store the time by clock module real time record, be effectively prevented from the loss of data because sensor fault brings.Described data processing module will gather the parameters of water quality in real time through setting up four band semi analysis the heavy metal analysis module of models coupling data acquisition module, PH detection module, ORP detection module, electrical conductivity detection module, dissolved oxygen detection module, temperature detecting module, and then completes the inverting of water quality parameters;Send every detection parameter of detection instruction water quality treatment by data memory module real-time storage micro controller module and analyse the refutation process of each parameter of models coupling according to four band semis, and then the four band semis analysis models completing parametric inversion breeding water body water quality are stored by clock module real time record, it is effectively prevented from the loss of data brought because of mechanical disorder.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique it is understood that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (include technical term and scientific terminology) and have with the those of ordinary skill in art of the present invention be commonly understood by identical meaning.Should also be understood that in such as general dictionary, those terms of definition should be understood that have the meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of prior art, and unless defined as here, will not explain by idealization or excessively formal implication.
Above example is only the technological thought that the present invention is described, it is impossible to limits protection scope of the present invention, every technological thought proposed according to the present invention, any change done on technical scheme basis with this, each falls within scope.Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, it is also possible to or else depart from and make a variety of changes under the premise of present inventive concept.
Claims (10)
1. analyse models by four band semis of Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality for one kind, it is characterised in that: comprise data processing terminal and the data collection station for gathering the multiple parameter of breeding water body water quality being connected with data processing terminal;Described data collection station comprises heavy metal analysis module, PH detection module, ORP detection module, electrical conductivity detection module, dissolved oxygen detection module, temperature detecting module, micro controller module, data transmission module and power module;Described heavy metal analysis module, PH detection module, ORP detection module, electrical conductivity detection module, dissolved oxygen detection module, temperature detecting module, data transmission module and power module are connected with micro controller module respectively;Described data processing terminal comprises processor module and connected display module, clock module, data memory module and data transmit-receive module.
2. a kind of four band semi analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described micro controller module and processor module all adopt AVR series monolithic.
3. a kind of four band semi analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heavy metal analysis module comprises light source and photoelectric sensor, described light source and power module connect, and described photoelectric sensor is connected with micro controller module.
4. a kind of four band semi analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electrical conductivity detection module adopts CCT-8301A electric conductivity detector.
5. a kind of four band semi analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dissolved oxygen detection module adopts chip model to be the dissolved oxygen sensor of 499ADO.
6. a kind of four band semi analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ORP analyzer that described ORP detection module adopts chip model to be ORP-412.
7. a kind of four band semi analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the PH analyzer that described PH detection module adopts chip model to be pH170.
8. a kind of four band semi analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described data transmission module and data transmit-receive module all adopt GPRS wireless data transfer module.
9. a kind of four band semi analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described display module adopts LCD display.
10. a kind of four band semi analysis models by Multi-parameters conversion breeding water body water quality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chip model of described clock module is PCF8563.
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CN105784957A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-07-20 | 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 | Industrial water quality multi-parameter monitoring system |
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CN105784957A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-07-20 | 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 | Industrial water quality multi-parameter monitoring system |
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Application publication date: 20160629 |