CN105716241A - External optical wave heating metal water tank electric water heater provided with water flow switch with pressure reduction function - Google Patents
External optical wave heating metal water tank electric water heater provided with water flow switch with pressure reduction function Download PDFInfo
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- CN105716241A CN105716241A CN201410763662.4A CN201410763662A CN105716241A CN 105716241 A CN105716241 A CN 105716241A CN 201410763662 A CN201410763662 A CN 201410763662A CN 105716241 A CN105716241 A CN 105716241A
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Abstract
The invention provides an external optical wave heating metal water tank electric water heater provided with a water flow switch with a pressure reduction function. A water tank 8 is made of metal materials, and the water flow switch 4 with the pressure reduction function is installed on a water inlet pipeline of the water tank. The water flow switch is composed of a component A and a component B. According to the component A, a water inlet channel and a water outlet channel in a main body 4-1 are separated by a cover plate 4-2; and when water flows, the cover plate 4-2 is forcibly pushed by water, so that a movable contact 4-9 and a stationary contact 4-8 are made to make contact or a microswitch 4-7 is made to be turned on, and thus a circuit is closed. According to the component B, a transverse through hole is formed in the small end of a piston 4-12, and a hole is further formed in the middle of the piston 4-12; when water inflows, water passes through the transverse through hole and then enters the water tank through the middle hole of the piston 4-12; and when the pressure in the water tank is increased, back pressure is generated by the big end of the piston 4-12, so that the piston 4-12 is made to move, and accordingly the area of a water inlet 4-14 is decreased or even the water inlet 4-14 is closed. According to a heating mode adopted by the water tank, halogens with an optical wave heating function or a carbon fiber electric heating tube is installed in air inside a stainless steel sleeve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the external optical wave heating metal blowing water-tank electric water heater equipped with the water flow switch with decompression.
Background technology
Current all of domestic, electric water heater in the world, inlet pipeline is connected with water source, from water inlet to water tank, other assemblies are not installed, all can not pressure in self-regulating water tank, water tank is all adopt pressure-bearing type structure, rated pressure is generally 0.6Mpa, and test pressure is 1.2Mpa；This pressure there will be many insoluble problems；The water tank that such as expands with heat and contract with cold can crackle, leak, pressure conference blast, be world-famous puzzle.
Summary of the invention
The electric heater that existing metal material is made water tank by the present invention improves, be the optical wave heating metal water tank electric heater equipped with the water flow switch with decompression after improvement, by shell 1, water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 3, with the water flow switch 4 of decompression, optical wave heating electrothermal tube 6, water tank 8, water nozzle 9, flange 11, relief valve 14；Outlet pipeline at water tank 8 is constituted equipped with fast heating device 16.
The described water flow switch 4 with decompression, is made up of bis-functional parts of A, B:
Part A, in main body 4-1, the passage of water inlet and water outlet is not directly communicate, but separated by cover plate 4-2, when there being water to flow, water can be forced promote cover plate 4-2, simultaneously promotion sealing member 4-3 and impeller 4-4 and make movable contact 4-9 contact with stationary contact 4-8 or make microswitch 4-7 connect, circuit turn-on: when current are closed, water inlet is closed, and circuit also disconnects.(in figure spring 4-5, installation cover plate 4-6, binding post 4-10)
Part B, piston 4-12 small end has a cross through hole, and centre is also porose, during water inlet, water passes through transverse holes, enters in water tank from piston 4-12 interstitial hole, during water inlet, do not stop the entrance of water, when the built-in full water of water tank or inflow are more than water yield, when pressure increases in water tank, piston 4-12, big end produces back pressure, makes piston 4-12 be subjected to displacement, turns down and be even switched off water inlet 4-14；When discharging water, water inlet repeats to open；It is thus possible to the pressure in self-regulating water tank, this function guarantees that the pressure in water tank is within 0.15mpa.
Described water tank 8 adopts metal material to make, and including enamel cistern or stainless steel water tank, and installs the water flow switch 4 with decompression on water tank water intake pipeline, at the outlet pipeline of water tank 8 equipped with fast heating device 16, is equipped with corresponding relief valve in water tank simultaneously.
Described external optical wave heating, electrothermal tube 6 is nonmetallic halogen or carbon fiber electric heating tube to be contained in the air 18 in metal or non-metallic casing 17, and metal or non-metallic casing is firmly connected with water tank 8, it is ensured that electrothermal tube is completely separated with water；Heating wire and nonmetal tube wall spacing > 2mm simultaneously；Electrothermal tube 6 and sleeve pipe 17 spacing > 0.5mm, reach the requirement of reinforced insulation, it is achieved water heater connects without ground wire, becomes two electric appliances.
Beneficial effects of the present invention and novelty be:
1. water inlet tube of electric water heater road, is provided with the water flow switch 4 of decompression, within making the pressure in existing metal blowing water tank be reduced 0.07-0.15Mpa by 0.6Mpa, can reduce water tank thickness, save material, will not leak by crackle meanwhile；Without blast；
2. this electric heater, the halogen or the carbon fiber electric heating tubes that generate heat light wave are contained in the air in rustless steel sleeve pipe, it is achieved water proof heats, and is perfectly safe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 are the Water flow switch structure figure with decompression；
Fig. 2 is microswitch schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 to Figure 10 is equipped with the external optical wave heating electric heater schematic diagram of the water flow switch with decompression；
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to 10 illustrates, in accompanying drawing: shell 1, cold water inlet 2, hot water outlet pipe 3, pipe 10 is installed with the water flow switch 4 of decompression, controller 5, the halide torch of optical wave heating or carbon fiber pipe electrothermal tube 6 (upper electrothermal tube 6-1, lower electrothermal tube 6-2), fixing point 7, water tank 8, water nozzle 9, thermometric or temperature limit switch, flange 11, relief valve 14, sewage draining exit 15, water flow through water-heating device 16, metal or non-metallic casing 17, air 18, water 19.
Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 are the water flow switches 4 with decompression, are made up of bis-functional parts of A, B:
Part A, in main body 4-1, the passage of water inlet and water outlet is not directly communicate, but separated by cover plate 4-2, when there being water to flow, water can be forced promote cover plate 4-2, simultaneously promotion sealing member 4-3 and impeller 4-4 and make movable contact 4-9 contact with stationary contact 4-8 or make microswitch 4-7 connect, circuit turn-on: when current are closed, water inlet is closed, and circuit also disconnects.
Part B, piston 4-12 small end has a cross through hole, and centre is also porose, during water inlet, water passes through transverse holes, enters in water tank from piston 4-12 interstitial hole, during water inlet, do not stop the entrance of water, when the built-in full water of water tank or inflow are more than water yield, when pressure increases in water tank, piston 4-12, big end produces back pressure, makes piston 4-12 be subjected to displacement, turns down and be even switched off water inlet 4-14；When discharging water, water inlet repeats to open；It is thus possible to the pressure in self-regulating water tank, this function guarantees that the pressure in water tank is within 0.15mpa.(rubber parts 4-15, dividing plate 4-16 porose in Fig. 5)
Fig. 6 to Figure 10 is equipped with the external optical wave heating electric heater structural representation of water flow switch；Water tank water intake is by with the water flow switch 4 of decompression, at the outlet pipeline of water tank 8 equipped with fast heating device 16, and no matter pipe-line system pressure size, can quickly make water tank fill water, and make it be limited in set point.
In accompanying drawing, water tank adopts metal to be base material liner enamel or use rustless steel manufacture, such as Fig. 6 to Figure 10, if metal water tank (containing enamel and stainless steel water tank), pressure limit fixes in 0.2Mpa, and this just thoroughly overcomes water tank makes water tank enamel split because expanding with heat and contract with cold, the problem of bead crack.
In accompanying drawing, electric heater has horizontal type structure, also has vertical structure, generally applicable, be single water tank or many water tanks all general.
In accompanying drawing, the water inlet pipe of water tank and outlet pipe are all the flexible nonmetallic tubings adopting length > 500mm, form physics water resistance, it is ensured that safety.
Described optical wave heating electrothermal tube 6, it is nonmetallic halogen or carbon fiber electric heating tube are contained in the air 18 of metal or non-metallic casing (17), and metal or non-metallic casing 17 are firmly connected with water tank 8, it is ensured that optical wave heating electrothermal tube is completely separated with water.
If by the water flow switch with decompression, A and B is divided into two assemblies, is arranged in water tank, also within this patent is protected；Arrow is water (flow) direction.
Claims (4)
1. equipped with the external optical wave heating metal water tank electric heater of the water flow switch with decompression, it is characterised in that: water tank (8) adopts metal material to make；Including enamel cistern or stainless steel water tank, and on water tank water intake pipeline, it is provided with the water flow switch (4) of decompression, the mode of heating simultaneously adopted in water tank (8), it is that halide torch or the carbon fiber pipe of light wave heating are contained in the air (18) in metal or non-metallic casing (17), and metal or non-metallic casing (17) are firmly connected with water tank (8), it is ensured that the halogen of heating or carbon fiber electric heating tube (6) are completely separated with water.
2. according to claim 1, the described external optical wave heating metal water tank electric heater equipped with the water flow switch with decompression, it is characterised in that: with the water flow switch (4) of decompression, it is made up of bis-functional parts of A, B:
Part A, in main body (4-1), the passage of water inlet and water outlet is not directly communicate, but separated by cover plate (4-2), when there being water to flow, water can be forced to promote cover plate (4-2), promote sealing member (4-3) and impeller (4-4) and make movable contact 9 contact with stationary contact 8 or make microswitch 7 connect simultaneously, circuit turn-on: during current closedown, water inlet is closed, and circuit also disconnects；
Part B, piston (4-12) small end has a cross through hole, and centre is also porose, during water inlet, water passes through transverse holes, enters in water tank from piston (4-12) interstitial hole, during water inlet, do not stop the entrance of water, when the built-in full water of water tank or inflow are more than water yield, when pressure increases in water tank, piston (4-12), big end produces back pressure, makes piston (4-12) be subjected to displacement, turns down and be even switched off water inlet (4-14)；When discharging water, water inlet repeats to open, it is thus possible to the pressure in self-regulating water tank.
3. according to claim 1, the described external optical wave heating metal water tank electric heater equipped with the water flow switch with decompression, it is characterized in that: the water inlet pipe of water tank (8) and outlet pipe are all the flexible nonmetallic tubings adopting length > 500mm, form physics water resistance.
4. according to claim 1, the described external optical wave heating metal water tank electric heater equipped with the water flow switch with decompression, it is characterized in that: at the outlet pipeline of water tank (8) equipped with fast heating device (16), the out-of-date i.e. water-heating device (16) of current of described external fast heat, it is in a small container, electrothermal tube is set, and have water inlet and outlet, it is intake from water tank (8) top, open water nozzle (9), when having water to flow, electrothermal tube (6) energising work, water flows through electrothermal tube and is namely heated, hot water is released by outlet, close water nozzle, stop heating；The heating wire of electrothermal tube (6) and nonmetal tube wall spacing > 2mm simultaneously；Electrothermal tube (6) and sleeve pipe (17) spacing > 0.5mm, reach the requirement of reinforced insulation, it is achieved water heater connects without ground wire, becomes two electric appliances.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410763662.4A CN105716241A (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | External optical wave heating metal water tank electric water heater provided with water flow switch with pressure reduction function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410763662.4A CN105716241A (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | External optical wave heating metal water tank electric water heater provided with water flow switch with pressure reduction function |
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| CN105716241A true CN105716241A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410763662.4A Pending CN105716241A (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | External optical wave heating metal water tank electric water heater provided with water flow switch with pressure reduction function |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2396252Y (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2000-09-13 | 周光明 | Automatic valve for pressure container |
| JP2011158043A (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-18 | Nok Corp | Pressure relief valve |
| CN203377165U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-01-01 | 刘运柳 | Water flow switch for electric water heater |
| CN103791620A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-14 | 刘运柳 | Storage type water heater |
| CN203785224U (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-08-20 | 广东顺德光晟电器有限公司 | Rapid heating type electric water heater |
| CN204329293U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-05-13 | 广东顺德光晟电器有限公司 | The external optical wave heating metal water tank electric heater of the water flow switch of band decompression is housed |
-
2014
- 2014-12-03 CN CN201410763662.4A patent/CN105716241A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2396252Y (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2000-09-13 | 周光明 | Automatic valve for pressure container |
| JP2011158043A (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-18 | Nok Corp | Pressure relief valve |
| CN203377165U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-01-01 | 刘运柳 | Water flow switch for electric water heater |
| CN103791620A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-14 | 刘运柳 | Storage type water heater |
| CN203785224U (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-08-20 | 广东顺德光晟电器有限公司 | Rapid heating type electric water heater |
| CN204329293U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-05-13 | 广东顺德光晟电器有限公司 | The external optical wave heating metal water tank electric heater of the water flow switch of band decompression is housed |
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Application publication date: 20160629 |
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