CN204830420U

CN204830420U - External semiconductor or light energy that have water flow switch add thermometal water tank electric water heater

Info

Publication number: CN204830420U
Application number: CN201520325347.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘运柳
Original assignee: Guangdong Shunde Guangsheng Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Guangsheng Limited by Share Ltd
Priority date: 2015-05-16
Filing date: 2015-05-16
Publication date: 2015-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2025-05-16

Abstract

External semiconductor or light energy that have water flow switch add thermometal water tank electric water heater, make with metal material water tank (8) to be equipped with water flow switch (4) on the water intake pipe of water tank, form by A, two parts of B: the A part in the main part (4 -1), is intake and is lapped (4 -2) with the passageway that goes out water and separate, and as the rivers measured time, water can be forced to promote apron (4 -2), promote sealing member (4 -3) and impeller (4 -4) and make movable contact (4 -9) and circuit conduction is put through in stationary contact (4 -8) contact or messenger micro -gap switch (4 -7) simultaneously, the B part, piston (4 -12) tip has a horizontal through -hole, and the centre is also porose, and when intaking, water in piston (4 -12) interstitial hole entering water tank, when intaking, does not stop the entering of water through horizontal hole, fill water or inflow and be greater than the water yield in the water tank, during the interior increased pressure of water tank, piston (4 -12), main aspects produce the backpressure, make piston (4 -12) emergence displacement, close for a short time or even close water inlet (4 -14).

Description

There are external semiconductor or the luminous energy heating of metal water-tank electric water heater of water flow switch

Technical field

The present invention relates to external semiconductor or the luminous energy heating of metal water-tank electric water heater of water flow switch.

Background technology

Domestic, electric water heater all in the world at present, inlet pipeline is connected with water source, from water inlet to water tank, other assemblies are not installed, all can not pressure in self-regulating water tank, water tank is all adopt pressure-bearing type structure, rated pressure is generally 0.6Mpa, and test pressure is 1.2Mpa; This pressure there will be many insoluble problems; The water tank that such as expands with heat and contract with cold can crackle, leak, pressure conference blast, be world-famous puzzle.

Summary of the invention

The present invention improves the electric heater that existing metal material makes water tank, for having external semiconductor or the luminous energy heating of metal water-tank electric water heater of water flow switch after improvement, by shell 1, water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 3, the water flow switch 4 with decompression, electrothermal tube 6, water tank 8, water nozzle 9, flange 11, relief valve 14; At the outlet pipeline of water tank 8, fast heating device 16 is housed to form.

Described water flow switch 4, is made up of A, B bis-parts:

Part A, in main body 4-1, the passage of water inlet and water outlet is separated by cover plate 4-2, when there being water flow, water can be forced promotion cover plate 4-2, simultaneously promotion seal 4-3 with impeller 4-4 and movable contact 4-9 contacted with stationary contact 4-8 or microswitch 4-7 is connected, circuit turn-on: when current are closed, water inlet is closed, and circuit also disconnects.(in figure spring 4-5, installation cover plate 4-6, binding post 4-10)

Part B, piston 4-12 small end has a cross through hole, and centre is also porose, during water inlet, water, by transverse holes, enters in water tank from piston 4-12 interstitial hole, during water inlet, not the entering, when the in-built full water of water tank or inflow are greater than water yield, in water tank during pressure increase of block water, piston 4-12, large end produces back pressure, and piston 4-12 is subjected to displacement, and turns down and even closes water inlet 4-14; When discharging water, water inlet repeats to open; Thus can pressure in self-regulating water tank, this function guarantees that pressure in water tank is within 0.15mpa.

Described water tank 8 adopts metal material to make, comprise water tank or the stainless steel water tank of enamel coating in metal base, and on water tank water intake pipeline the water flow switch 4 of mounting strap decompression, at the outlet pipeline of water tank 8, fast heating device 16 is housed, in water tank, is equipped with corresponding relief valve simultaneously.

Described electrothermal tube 6, is semi-conductor electricity heat pipe, is by semiconductor heating material, is coated in quartz glass tube inner wall surface, forms one deck conducting film, and has binding post, can produce infra-red radiation and heat energy after energising; This electrothermal tube, also referred to as semiconductor heating pipe, its conducting film is a kind of polysilicon semiconductor silicate material, and made quartz glass semi-conductor electricity heat pipe is contained within water tank 8, Electric radiant Heating Film and water completely isolated; Two is luminous energy electrothermal tubes, is at the in-built carbon fiber of quartz glass tube or metal heating wire, produces infra-red radiation and heat energy after energising; Preheating, both available metal electrothermal tube 6-1, also useful semiconductors electrothermal tube 6-2.

Beneficial effect of the present invention and novelty are:

1. water inlet tube of electric water heater road, is provided with the water flow switch 4 of decompression, within making the pressure in existing metal blowing water tank reduce 0.07-0.15Mpa by 0.6Mpa, can reduce water tank thickness, save material, can not leak by crackle meanwhile; Also can not explode;

2. this electric heater, adopts semiconductor or luminous energy heating, and realizes water proof heating, be perfectly safe.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 are the Water flow switch structure figure of band decompression;

Fig. 2 is microswitch schematic diagram;

Fig. 6 to Figure 10 is the external semiconductor or the luminous energy heating of metal water-tank electric water heater schematic diagram that have water flow switch;

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to 10 is described, in accompanying drawing: shell 1, cold water inlet 2, hot water outlet pipe 3, the water flow switch 4 with decompression, controller 5, electrothermal tube 6 (semiconductor or luminous energy electrothermal tube 6-1, metal electric heat pipe 6-2), fixing point 7, water tank 8, water nozzle 9, thermometric or temperature limit switch mounting pipe 10, flange 11, relief valve 14, sewage draining exit 15, water flow through water-heating device 16, metal or non-metallic casing 17, water 19.

Fig. 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 are the water flow switches 4 with decompression, are made up of A, B bis-parts:

Part A, in main body 4-1, the passage of water inlet and water outlet is not directly communicate, but separated by cover plate 4-2, when there being water flow, water can be forced promotion cover plate 4-2, simultaneously promotion seal 4-3 with impeller 4-4 and movable contact 4-9 contacted with stationary contact 4-8 or microswitch 4-7 is connected, circuit turn-on: when current are closed, water inlet is closed, and circuit also disconnects.

Part B, piston 4-12 small end has a cross through hole, and centre is also porose, during water inlet, water, by transverse holes, enters in water tank from piston 4-12 interstitial hole, during water inlet, not the entering, when the in-built full water of water tank or inflow are greater than water yield, in water tank during pressure increase of block water, piston 4-12, large end produces back pressure, and piston 4-12 is subjected to displacement, and turns down and even closes water inlet 4-14; When discharging water, water inlet repeats to open; Thus can pressure in self-regulating water tank, this function guarantees that pressure in water tank is within 0.15mpa.(rubber parts 4-15 porose in Fig. 5, dividing plate 4-16)

Fig. 6 to Figure 10 is the external semiconductor or the luminous energy heating of metal water-tank electric water heater schematic diagram that have water flow switch; Water tank water intake, by with the water flow switch 4 of decompression, is equipped with fast heating device 16 at the outlet pipeline of water tank 8, no matter pipe-line system pressure size, can water tank be made fast to fill water, and make it be limited in setting range.

In accompanying drawing, water tank adopts metal to be base material liner enamel or to manufacture with stainless steel, as Fig. 6 to Figure 10, if metal water tank (containing enamel and stainless steel water tank), pressure is limited in 0.2Mpa, this just thoroughly overcomes water tank makes water tank enamel split because expanding with heat and contract with cold, the problem of bead crack.

In accompanying drawing, electric heater has horizontal type structure, also has vertical structure, can be general, is that single water tank or many water tanks are all general.

In accompanying drawing, the water inlet pipe of water tank and outlet pipe are all the non-metallic pipes adopting length > 500mm, form physics water resistance, guarantee safety.

If by the water flow switch of band decompression, A and B is divided into two assemblies, is arranged in water tank, also within this patent protection; Arrow is water (flow) direction.

Claims

1. there are external semiconductor or the luminous energy heating of metal water-tank electric water heater of water flow switch, it is characterized in that: water tank (8) adopts metal material to make, and comprises water tank or the stainless steel water tank of metal base liner enamel; And the water flow switch (4) of band decompression is installed on water tank water intake pipeline, described water flow switch (4), is made up of A, B bis-parts:

Part A, in main body (4-1), the passage of water inlet and water outlet is separated by cover plate (4-2);

Part B, piston (4-12) small end has a cross through hole, and centre is also porose, during water inlet;

Heat water is electrothermal tube (6) simultaneously, is semi-conductor electricity heat pipe, is by semiconductor heating material, is coated in quartz glass tube inner wall surface, forms one deck conducting film, and has binding post, can produce infra-red radiation and heat energy after energising; Or luminous energy electrothermal tube, be at the in-built carbon fiber of quartz glass tube or metal heating wire, after energising, produce infra-red radiation and heat energy; Outlet pipeline is equipped with fast heating device (16) simultaneously.

2. there are external semiconductor or the luminous energy heating of metal water-tank electric water heater of water flow switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the water inlet pipe of water tank (8) and outlet pipe are all the non-metallic pipes adopting length > 500mm, form physics water resistance.

3. there are external semiconductor or the luminous energy heating of metal water-tank electric water heater of water flow switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the out-of-date i.e. water-heating device (16) of current of described external fast heat, in a small container, electrothermal tube is set, and have water inlet and delivery port, be intake from water tank (8) top.