CN105715299A - Device capable of being rapidly sealed and unsealed - Google Patents

Device capable of being rapidly sealed and unsealed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105715299A
CN105715299A CN201610197572.2A CN201610197572A CN105715299A CN 105715299 A CN105715299 A CN 105715299A CN 201610197572 A CN201610197572 A CN 201610197572A CN 105715299 A CN105715299 A CN 105715299A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow shell
hollow
upper casing
lower casing
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610197572.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105715299B (en
Inventor
陈艳民
程良秀
庞磊
王明峰
卜晓刚
王宗民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZAOZHUANG MINING (GROUP) CO Ltd MINE RESCUE BRIGADE
Original Assignee
ZAOZHUANG MINING (GROUP) CO Ltd MINE RESCUE BRIGADE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZAOZHUANG MINING (GROUP) CO Ltd MINE RESCUE BRIGADE filed Critical ZAOZHUANG MINING (GROUP) CO Ltd MINE RESCUE BRIGADE
Priority to CN201610197572.2A priority Critical patent/CN105715299B/en
Publication of CN105715299A publication Critical patent/CN105715299A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105715299B publication Critical patent/CN105715299B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/103Dams, e.g. for ventilation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a device capable of being rapidly sealed and unsealed. The device comprises a lower hollow shell and an upper hollow shell, and is characterized in that the lower hollow shell and the upper hollow shell can be spliced to form a cube; the side surface of the lower hollow shell is triangular; the side surface of the upper hollow shell is trapezoid-shaped; a striking surface is arranged on the upper hollow shell; holes are formed in the corresponding surfaces of the lower hollow shell and the upper hollow shell respectively; a screw rod is arranged in the two holes; a limiting plate is arranged at one end of the screw rod; the limiting plate is matched with a limiting groove of the lower hollow shell; and a nut is mounted at the part, located on an outer wall of the upper hollow shell, at the other end of the screw rod. A contact inclined plane of the lower hollow shell and the upper hollow shell is provided with unidirectional teeth. The device capable of being rapidly sealed and unsealed can be used for more safely and rapidly breaking a wall and exhausting in a manner of saving manual labor.

Description

Rapid sealing opener
Technical field
The present invention relates to mine rescue crew when breaking seal down-hole flame range, high methane region, old hollow area closed wall, it is possible to quick, safe, time saving and energy saving carrying out unpacking fire dam.The rapid sealing opener that simultaneously also quickly can carry out when building fire dam.
Background technology
To down-hole close flame range, stop exploiting field, the airtight of goaf is quickly broken seal.When setting up airtight, opener is built and not only saves construction material in airtight, save work and material the more important thing is can when unpacking opening airtight safely and fast.Such method safety, laborsaving, quick.Was in the past all firmly pound hard wound with sledgehammer, hammer drill, track, so not only required great effort but also the people that needs is relatively more, and worked by turns, add risk factor.And easily produce spark, particularly bigger at high concentration gas mine and citadel risk factor.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: in ambulance corps when removing fire dam, it is possible to it is quickly removed safely by very short time, reduce rescue team member in the time in disaster area, ensure the safety of rescue personnel.The rapid sealing opener that safer quick unpacking is airtight, to achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that rapid sealing opener, including hollow lower casing and hollow upper casing, it is characterized in that: hollow lower casing and hollow upper casing can piece together a cube, the side of hollow lower casing is triangle, and the side of hollow upper casing is trapezoidal, and hollow upper casing is with the scope of attack;The hollow lower casing face corresponding with hollow upper casing is respectively provided with porose, is provided with screw mandrel in two holes, and screw mandrel one end is provided with limiting plate, and limiting plate coordinates with the stopper slot of hollow lower casing, and the other end of screw mandrel is provided with nut at the outer wall of hollow upper casing.
Described hollow lower casing and the contact inclined-plane of hollow upper casing are provided with unidirectional tooth.
This patent is safer, quick, save the breaking cellular wall aerofluxus of work muscle power;The gas of ambulance corps's breaking cellular wall discharge for a long time is a big problem.Particularly at highly gassy mine, gas more high building is airtight more thick often.This brings bigger difficulty to breaking cellular wall.Because also there are many lessons written in blood in these ambulance corps.With build airtight not only firm airtight of cordierite or refractory brick and a burden especially when removing.Need to expend substantial amounts of muscle power and dangerous significantly high.Can only with a little break of explosion-proof instrument, it is impossible to collide with pneumatic pick or track and easily produce spark and increase risk factor.Thus can extend broken time and increase work muscle power.If using this quick breaking cellular wall instrument to be opened by Mi Bi easily, then up and down wall is broken with hydraulic jack, it is possible to discharge gas.Relieved safely more remaining body of wall can be removed after racking up gas.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the hollow lower casing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the hollow lower casing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the hollow upper casing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the hollow upper casing of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the hollow upper casing of the present invention and the structural representation of hollow lower casing combination.
In accompanying drawing
1, hollow lower casing;2, screw mandrel;3, nut;4, limiting plate;5, unidirectional tooth;6, hollow upper casing;7, the scope of attack.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description 1 ~ 5, the present invention is further described: rapid sealing opener, including hollow lower casing and hollow upper casing, it is characterized in that: hollow lower casing and hollow upper casing can piece together a cube, the side of hollow lower casing is triangle, the side of hollow upper casing is trapezoidal, and hollow upper casing is with the scope of attack;The hollow lower casing face corresponding with hollow upper casing is respectively provided with porose, is provided with screw mandrel in two holes, and screw mandrel one end is provided with limiting plate, and limiting plate coordinates with the stopper slot of hollow lower casing, and the other end of screw mandrel is provided with nut at the outer wall of hollow upper casing.
Described hollow lower casing and the contact inclined-plane of hollow upper casing are provided with unidirectional tooth.
1, hollow upper casing and hollow lower casing it are processed into the steel plate of 3 cm thicks;
2, hollow upper casing is become a cube with hollow lower casing card;
3, opening a hole in the one end spilling the hollow lower casing of metope, hole is provided around groove, and hollow upper casing one end opens a hole equally, hole is outside equipped with nut, screwed screw rod is inserted, by hollow upper casing and hollow lower casing split, rotates screw thread and hollow upper casing and hollow lower casing are fixed;
4, when building airtight, square is built in body of wall;
5, exert oneself at the scope of attack when breaking seal airtight;
6, aerofluxus is fully open by body of wall after terminating;
7, access air duct and progressively will recover dash.

Claims (3)

1. rapid sealing opener, including hollow lower casing (1) and hollow upper casing (6), it is characterized in that: hollow lower casing (1) and hollow upper casing (6) can piece together a cube, the side of hollow lower casing (1) is triangle, the side of hollow upper casing (6) is trapezoidal, and hollow upper casing (6) is with the scope of attack (7).
2. the rapid sealing opener according to claims 1, it is characterized in that: described hollow lower casing (1) and the corresponding face of hollow upper casing (6) are respectively provided with porose, screw mandrel (2) it is provided with in two holes, screw mandrel (2) one end is provided with limiting plate (4), limiting plate (4) coordinates with the stopper slot of hollow lower casing (1), and the other end of screw mandrel (2) is provided with nut (3) at the outer wall of hollow upper casing.
3. the rapid sealing opener according to claims 1, is characterized in that: described hollow lower casing (1) and the contact inclined-plane of hollow upper casing (6) are provided with unidirectional tooth (5).
CN201610197572.2A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Rapid sealing opener Expired - Fee Related CN105715299B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610197572.2A CN105715299B (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Rapid sealing opener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610197572.2A CN105715299B (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Rapid sealing opener

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105715299A true CN105715299A (en) 2016-06-29
CN105715299B CN105715299B (en) 2017-11-21

Family

ID=56159373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610197572.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105715299B (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Rapid sealing opener

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105715299B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2301685A1 (en) * 1975-02-20 1976-09-17 Gaillard Rene Mine gallery lock with inflatable ring - uses partitions matching contour of gallery, each having peripheral channel for ring
JPH11270151A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-05 Taisei Corp Concrete structure
CN201090248Y (en) * 2007-07-17 2008-07-23 胡兰文 Apparatus for loosening and opening closed mine
CN104775850A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-15 西安科技大学 Downhole rapid expansion sealing wall
CN205503185U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-24 枣庄矿业(集团)有限责任公司矿山救护大队 Quick airtight device of unsealing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2301685A1 (en) * 1975-02-20 1976-09-17 Gaillard Rene Mine gallery lock with inflatable ring - uses partitions matching contour of gallery, each having peripheral channel for ring
JPH11270151A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-05 Taisei Corp Concrete structure
CN201090248Y (en) * 2007-07-17 2008-07-23 胡兰文 Apparatus for loosening and opening closed mine
CN104775850A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-15 西安科技大学 Downhole rapid expansion sealing wall
CN205503185U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-24 枣庄矿业(集团)有限责任公司矿山救护大队 Quick airtight device of unsealing

Also Published As

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Granted publication date: 20171121

Termination date: 20190331