CN105711800B - A kind of fire balloon hanging basket - Google Patents
A kind of fire balloon hanging basket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105711800B CN105711800B CN201610057512.0A CN201610057512A CN105711800B CN 105711800 B CN105711800 B CN 105711800B CN 201610057512 A CN201610057512 A CN 201610057512A CN 105711800 B CN105711800 B CN 105711800B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- foam core
- basket
- basket body
- hanging basket
- fire balloon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
- B64B1/06—Rigid airships; Semi-rigid airships
- B64B1/22—Arrangement of cabins or gondolas
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/56—Damping, energy absorption
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fire balloon hanging baskets, belong to fire balloon hanging basket field.It includes basket body, the hanging basket rope being arranged in basket body and the energy-absorbing buffering body being arranged in basket body, basket body is made of sandwich composite, sandwich composite includes skinning layer and the foam core positioned at two layers of covering interlayer, skinning layer is fiber-resin composite, energy-absorbing buffering body is mounted on the outer wall of basket body, it includes rubber layer and the foam core positioned at two layers of rubber interlayer, and the volume of foam core is the 20%~90% of basket body solid volume.Fire balloon hanging basket light weight of the present invention, obdurability are good, and preparation process is simple, at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire balloon hanging basket design and manufacturing technology field more particularly to a kind of foam core filled composite material are light-duty
Fire balloon hanging basket.
Background technique
Since the fire balloon invention of 18th century, the mankind never stop that air travel is had deep love for and explored.Now, multiply hot gas
Ball flight has become a kind of favorite air sport of people.In terms of fire balloon production, people repeatedly fill sacculus, igniting
It sets and is improved, and mostly use rattan weaving to be made on reinforcing bar greatly fire balloon nacelle device.The heat of rattan weaving
Gondola safety with higher, but it is very heavy, and weight is from tens kilograms to several hundred kilograms.Which greatly limits hot gas
Ball handling simultaneously increases energy consumption.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to fire balloon hanging basket, lighter in weight when meeting the requirements its intensity.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the above defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of foam core filled composite material is light-duty
Fire balloon hanging basket, it is intended that using sandwich composite as basket body material, while reducing basket body weight
Energy-absorbing buffering body is arranged in the intensity that ensure that basket body on basket body outer wall, ensure that when basket body is landed
Traffic safety and riding comfort, the fire balloon hanging basket volume heaviness for thus solving existing rattan weaving, the skill that energy consumption is high, traffic safety and riding comfort is not good enough
Art problem.
To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of fire balloon hanging basket is provided, which is characterized in that
It includes basket body, the hanging basket rope being arranged in basket body and the energy-absorbing buffering body being arranged in basket body,
In,
The basket body is made of sandwich composite, and the sandwich composite includes skinning layer and covers positioned at two layers
Foam core between cortex, the skinning layer are fiber-resin composite,
The energy-absorbing buffering body is mounted on the outer wall of basket body comprising rubber layer and positioned at two layers rubber interlayer
Foam core, the volume of the foam core are the 20%~90% of basket body solid volume.
In the above inventive concept, fiber-resin composite as skinning layer, improve basket body intensity and
Toughness can mitigate the weight of basket body when the volume of foam core is the 20%~90% of basket body solid volume significantly.It is excellent
Choosing, it is the intensity height of basket body, light weight, comprehensive when the volume of foam core is the 40%~60% of basket body solid volume
Close best performance.
Further, the density of the foam core is in 0.05g/cm3~1g/cm3.The density of preferred foam core is 0.3g/
cm3~0.7g/cm3。
Further, the material of the foam core is polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane, polyester or Polymethacrylimide
It is one or more kinds of.
Further, the skinning layer with a thickness of 0.1mm~8mm.The thickness of skinning layer is too thin, is not sufficient to ensure that hanging basket
The intensity and toughness of main body, the thickness of skinning layer is too thick, will increase the weight and manufacturing cost of basket body.
Further, the fiber includes the one or more of carbon fiber, glass or aramid fiber.
Further, the connection type between the skinning layer and the foam core is glue bonding mode, the rubber layer
Connection type between the foam core is also glue bonding mode.In Practical Project practice, skinning layer, foam core, rubber layer
Can branch manufacture or be integrated.
In general, through the invention it is contemplated above technical scheme is compared with the prior art, can obtain down and show
Beneficial effect:
Compared to the existing hanging basket using rattan weaving, the present invention using sandwich composite as basket body material,
Energy-absorbing buffering body is arranged in the intensity that ensure that basket body while reducing basket body weight on basket body outer wall,
It ensure that traffic safety and riding comfort when basket body landing.Fire balloon hanging basket high comprehensive performance of the present invention, manufacturing process are simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is foam core filled composite material light hot gondola total structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the fibrous composite skinning layer, foam core, rubber schematic diagram of a layer structure of hanging basket in the embodiment of the present invention.
In all the appended drawings, identical appended drawing reference is used to denote the same element or structure, in which:
1- basket body 2- energy-absorbing buffering body 3- hanging basket hagioscope
4- hanging basket rope 5- skinning layer 6- foam core
7- rubber layer
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below
Not constituting a conflict with each other can be combined with each other.
Fig. 1 is that foam core filled composite material light hot gondola total structure schematic diagram, Fig. 2 are in the embodiment of the present invention
Fibrous composite skinning layer, foam core, the rubber schematic diagram of a layer structure of hanging basket in the embodiment of the present invention.As seen from the figure, this hair
Bright fire balloon hanging basket includes basket body 1, the hanging basket rope 4 being arranged in basket body and is arranged in basket body 1
Energy-absorbing buffering body 2.In one embodiment of the invention, the rectangular box body of basket body 1, offers on its external wall
Hanging basket hagioscope 3.
Specifically, basket body 1 is made of sandwich composite, sandwich composite includes skinning layer 5 and is located at two layers
Foam core 6 between skinning layer 5, skinning layer 5 are fiber-resin composite.Fiber-resin composite is as covering
Layer, improves the intensity and toughness of basket body.
In one embodiment of the invention, skinning layer 5 with a thickness of 0.1mm~8mm, preferably 2mm~5mm, covering
The thickness of layer 5 is too thin, is not sufficient to ensure that the intensity and toughness of basket body, the thickness of skinning layer 5 is too thick, will increase basket body
Weight and manufacturing cost.The reinforcing fiber of skinning layer includes the one or more of carbon fiber, glass or aramid fiber.It covers
The resin material of cortex can select the ordinary resin that can be sold on the market as needed.
Energy-absorbing buffering body 2 is mounted on the outer wall of basket body, in a strip shape, is set as needed in basket body outer wall
On bottom surface, the effect of protection basket body and driving staff's safety is played in fire balloon landing, prevents basket body from receiving
To violent Ground shock waves and concussion.Energy-absorbing buffering body 2 includes rubber layer 7 and the foam core 6 positioned at two layers of rubber interlayer.
It include foam core 6 in basket body and energy-absorbing buffering body in the present invention, the volume of foam core 6 is hanging basket
The 20%~90% of main body solid volume.It, can be significantly when the volume of foam core is the 20%~90% of basket body solid volume
Mitigate the weight of basket body.Preferably, when the volume of foam core is the 40%~60% of basket body solid volume, hanging basket master
The intensity height of body, light weight, comprehensive performance are optimal.
In one embodiment of the invention, the density of foam core is in 0.05g/cm3~1g/cm3.Preferred foam core
Density is 0.3g/cm3~0.7g/cm3.The material of foam core is polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane, expanded polyester or polymethyl
Imido one or more.Foam core has heat preservation, the multiple action of loss of weight, buffering.
In the present invention, the connection type between skinning layer 5 and foam core 6 is glue bonding mode, rubber layer 7 and foam core 6
Between connection type be also glue bonding mode.Practical Project practice in, skinning layer, foam core, rubber layer can branch manufacture or
It is integrated.
The present invention manufactures hanging basket using foam core filled composite material integrated molding, and process is relatively easy.And existing tradition
Hanging basket, which manufactures and designs, uses rattan weaving processing technology, and process is many and diverse.
In the present invention, basket body is that fibre reinforced composites covering and foam core form.With glass, carbon fiber, virtue
Extensive application of the advanced composite materials science and technology such as synthetic fibre fiber on aerospace flight vehicle, under conditions of meeting security performance,
By fire balloon hanging basket manufacture and design using composite material carry out, for fire balloon loss of weight and improve its fly it is handling have it is important
Meaning.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to
The limitation present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of fire balloon hanging basket, which is characterized in that it includes basket body (1), the hanging basket rope being arranged in basket body
(4) and the energy-absorbing buffering body (2) that is arranged in basket body, wherein
The basket body (1) is made of sandwich composite, described sandwich using foam core filled composite material integrated molding
Composite material includes skinning layer (5) and the foam core (6) between two layers of skinning layer (5), and the skinning layer (5) is fiber reinforcement
Resin composite materials,
The energy-absorbing buffering body (2) is mounted on the outer wall of basket body (1), by rubber layer (7) and is located at two layers of rubber layer
(7) foam core (6) composition between,
The volume of the foam core (6) is the 40%~60% of basket body (1) solid volume,
The density of the foam core (6) is in 0.3g/cm3~0.7g/cm3,
The skinning layer (5) with a thickness of 2mm~5mm.
2. fire balloon hanging basket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the foam core (6) is polyvinyl chloride, gathers
The one or more of urethane, polyester or Polymethacrylimide.
3. fire balloon hanging basket as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the fiber includes that carbon fiber, glass or aramid fiber are fine
The one or more of dimension.
4. fire balloon hanging basket as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that between the skinning layer (5) and the foam core (6)
Connection type is glue bonding mode,
Connection type between the rubber layer and the foam core (6) is also glue bonding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610057512.0A CN105711800B (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | A kind of fire balloon hanging basket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610057512.0A CN105711800B (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | A kind of fire balloon hanging basket |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105711800A CN105711800A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| CN105711800B true CN105711800B (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=56155319
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610057512.0A Active CN105711800B (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | A kind of fire balloon hanging basket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105711800B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6932408B1 (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-09-08 | 株式会社岩谷技研 | Cabin for balloons |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5449130A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1995-09-12 | Huntington; Mary K. | Hot air balloon amusement ride |
| EP0804361B1 (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 1999-04-07 | Prospective Concepts AG | Balloon basket |
| CN104627351A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-20 | 青岛飞宇航空科技有限公司 | Novel fire balloon hanging basket and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN204507243U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-07-29 | 深圳光启空间技术有限公司 | Gondola and there is its aircraft |
| CN204323676U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-05-13 | 史为鉴 | A kind of safe heating balloon flighter |
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2016
- 2016-01-28 CN CN201610057512.0A patent/CN105711800B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105711800A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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