CN105711798B - A kind of solar seawater desalination pier - Google Patents
A kind of solar seawater desalination pier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105711798B CN105711798B CN201610160547.7A CN201610160547A CN105711798B CN 105711798 B CN105711798 B CN 105711798B CN 201610160547 A CN201610160547 A CN 201610160547A CN 105711798 B CN105711798 B CN 105711798B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixed
- main casing
- hole
- discharge pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J1/00—Arrangements of installations for producing fresh water, e.g. by evaporation and condensation of sea water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar seawater desalination pier, including platform body, the platform body includes main casing, the top surface of main casing is fixed with solar heat-collection plate, left oblique plate and right oblique plate are fixed with main casing, left oblique plate, right oblique plate and solar heat-collection plate composition vaporization chamber form freshwater room between right oblique plate and main casing, there is circulation road between right oblique plate and solar heat-collection plate, circulation road is communicated with freshwater room；Discharge pipe is fixed with the bottom plate of the main casing, discharge pipe is connected with vaporization chamber, and the bottom of discharge pipe, which is bolted with plug, discharge pipe, is inserted with diaphragm seal and buffer spring, the lower end of buffer spring is fixed on plug, and the upper end of buffer spring is fixed on diaphragm seal.It, which can be fixed on other ships, follows ship to move or be arranged on island waters, is a kind of large-scale sea water desalinating unit, and automatic feeding water desalination, effect is good.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to technical field of sea water desalination equipment, more specifically to a kind of solar seawater desalination is waterborne flat
Platform.
Background technology：
There are many islands in China, away from continent, because area is small, without fresh water, and fresh water is that people's life is essential, is entered
Row desalinization is most effectual way, now with many solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, and floor space is big, particularly island, land
Ground is limited, and sea is unrestricted, and many transport by sea of China, ocean fleet will be transported at sea, some months of patrolling on the sea,
Return continent fresh water supplementary cost high, the time is long, there is real-time fresh water to ensure extremely important.
The content of the invention：
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided a kind of solar seawater desalination pier, and it can
Follow ship to move to be fixed on other ships or be arranged on island waters, be a kind of large-scale sea water desalinating unit, enter automatically
Water is desalinated, and effect is good.
The scheme that the present invention solves the technical problem is：
A kind of solar seawater desalination pier, including platform body, the platform body include main casing, main casing
Top surface be fixed with solar heat-collection plate, main casing and be fixed with left oblique plate and right oblique plate, left oblique plate, right oblique plate and
Solar heat-collection plate constitutes vaporization chamber, and freshwater room, right oblique plate and solar heat-collection plate are formed between right oblique plate and main casing
Between there is circulation road, circulation road communicates with freshwater room；
Discharge pipe is fixed with the bottom plate of the main casing, discharge pipe is connected with vaporization chamber, the bottom of discharge pipe is spirally connected
Have and diaphragm seal and buffer spring be inserted with plug, discharge pipe, the lower end of buffer spring is fixed on plug, buffer spring it is upper
End is fixed on diaphragm seal, and the side wall of diaphragm seal is close on the madial wall of discharge pipe, has radial direction through hole on the side wall of discharge pipe,
Radial direction through hole is communicated with discharge pipe, and radial direction through hole is in the lower section of diaphragm seal, between the bottom of plug and the bottom face of discharge pipe
It is clamped with sealing ring；
There is seawater inlet through hole, seawater enters water-filling through hole and communicated with vaporization chamber on the left plate of the main casing.
The solar heat-collection plate is angularly disposed, and the low right-hand member of its left end is high.
Filter, filter covering seawater inlet through hole are fixed with the left plate of the main casing.
The top of the right plate of the main casing, which has been connected, is bolted with fixed lid on discharging tube, discharging tube.
The top of the right plate of the main casing has been connected to be spirally connected on pressure protection pipe, the tip inside wall of pressure protection pipe
There is end cap, the middle part of end cap, which has in regulation through hole, regulation through hole, is bolted with adjusting screw rod, and adjusting screw rod is in pressure protection pipe
Interior one end, which has, is inserted with protection spring and protection sealing plate in pressing portion, pressure protection pipe, one end of protection spring is fixed
In pressing portion, the other end of protection spring is fixed on protection sealing plate, and the pressure between pressing portion and protection sealing plate is protected
Have on the side wall of pillar and protect out vent hole, the lateral wall of protection sealing plate is close to the madial wall of pressure protection pipe.
The present invention protrusion effect be：
It, which can be fixed on other ships, follows ship to move or be arranged on island waters, is a kind of large-scale desalinization
Device, automatic feeding water desalination, effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged drawing.
Embodiment：
Embodiment, is shown in as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of solar seawater desalination pier, including platform body 10, institute
Stating platform body 10 includes main casing 11, and the top surface of main casing 11, which is fixed with solar heat-collection plate 12, main casing 11, to be fixed with
Left oblique plate 13 and right oblique plate 14, left oblique plate 13, right oblique plate 14 and solar heat-collection plate 12 composition vaporization chamber 20 are right oblique
To freshwater room 30 is formed between plate 14 and main casing 11, there is circulation road 15 between right oblique plate 14 and solar heat-collection plate 12,
Circulation road 15 is communicated with freshwater room 30；
Discharge pipe 16 is fixed with the bottom plate of the main casing 11, discharge pipe 16 is connected with vaporization chamber 20, discharge pipe 16
Bottom be bolted with plug 17, discharge pipe 16 and be inserted with diaphragm seal 18 and buffer spring 19, the lower end of buffer spring 19 is fixed
On plug 17, the upper end of buffer spring 19 is fixed on diaphragm seal 18, and the side wall of diaphragm seal 18 is close to the inner side of discharge pipe 16
On wall, there is radial direction through hole 161, radial direction through hole 161 is communicated with discharge pipe 16, at radial direction through hole 161 on the side wall of discharge pipe 16
Sealing ring 171 is clamped between the lower section of diaphragm seal 18, the bottom of plug 17 and the bottom face of discharge pipe 16；
There is seawater inlet through hole 101, seawater enters water-filling through hole 101 and vaporization chamber 20 on the left plate of the main casing 11
Communicate.
Further, the solar heat-collection plate 12 is angularly disposed, and the low right-hand member of its left end is high.
Further, filter 40, the covering seawater water inlet of filter 40 are fixed with the left plate of the main casing 11
Through hole 101.
Further, the top of the right plate of the main casing 11 has been connected is bolted with discharging tube 50, discharging tube 50
Fixed lid 51.
Further, the top of the right plate of the main casing 11 has connected pressure protection pipe 60, pressure protection pipe 60
Tip inside wall on be bolted with end cap 61, the middle part of end cap 61, which has in regulation through hole 62, regulation through hole 62, is bolted with regulation
Screw rod 63, one end that adjusting screw rod 63 is in pressure protection pipe 60, which has in pressing portion 64, pressure protection pipe 60, is inserted with guarantor
Spring 65 and protection sealing plate 66 are protected, one end of protection spring 65 is fixed in pressing portion 64, and the other end of protection spring 65 is consolidated
It is scheduled on protection sealing plate 66, has on the side wall of the pressure protection pipe 60 between pressing portion 64 and protection sealing plate 66 and protect out
Vent hole 67, the lateral wall of protection sealing plate 66 is close to the madial wall of pressure protection pipe 60.
Operation principle：By filter 40, (filter 40 is the existing matured product being commercially available on the market to seawater, no
Be described in detail) filtering after enter vaporization chamber 20, pass through solar heat-collection plate 12 absorb solar irradiation heat so that in vaporization chamber 20
Evaporation of seawater, vapor is entered in freshwater room 30 by circulation road 15, and because main casing 11 is immersed in seawater, meanwhile, stretch out
The right plate of the main casing 11 of seawater has sea wind and blows over cooling so that vapor will be produced when being in the top of freshwater room 30
Certain condensation, formation water droplet is dropped onto to be gathered in freshwater room 30, and simultaneously, due to the steaming of vapor in vaporization chamber 20
Hair, the salt content of its internal seawater is continuously increased, so that the density increase of the seawater in vaporization chamber 20, adds pressure
Power, when the pressure in vaporization chamber 20 is more than the pressure of outside seawater, buffer spring 19 is compressed, and diaphragm seal 18 is moved down so that steamed
High concentration seawater in hair room 20 is discharged from radial direction through hole 161, meanwhile, seawater inlet through hole 101 is passed through seawater, makes outer
The seawater on boundary is again introduced into vaporization chamber 20, is circulated with this.
Meanwhile, in order to ensure air pressure inside, when the pressure of vapor is excessive, protection sealing plate 66 can be moved, made
Spring 65 must be protected to compress, so that by unnecessary gas from protecting out vent hole 67 to discharge, wherein, by rotating adjusting screw rod 63
The pressure of protection spring 65 can be adjusted, different exhaust requirements are met.
It is very convenient and fresh water takes out and can fix lid 51 by opening.
Finally, embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, relevant technical field
Those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make a variety of changes and modification, therefore
All equivalent technical schemes fall within scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of solar seawater desalination pier, including platform body (10), it is characterised in that：The platform body (10)
Including main casing (11), the top surface of main casing (11), which is fixed with solar heat-collection plate (12), main casing (11), is fixed with a left side tiltedly
To plate (13) and right oblique plate (14), left oblique plate (13), right oblique plate (14) and solar heat-collection plate (12) composition vaporization chamber
(20) freshwater room (30), right oblique plate (14) and solar heat-collection plate, are formed between right oblique plate (14) and main casing (11)
(12) there is circulation road (15), circulation road (15) is communicated with freshwater room (30) between；
Discharge pipe (16) is fixed with the bottom plate of the main casing (11), discharge pipe (16) is connected with vaporization chamber (20), discharged
The bottom of pipe (16), which is bolted with plug (17), discharge pipe (16), is inserted with diaphragm seal (18) and buffer spring (19), buffering elastic
The lower end of spring (19) is fixed on plug (17), and the upper end of buffer spring (19) is fixed on diaphragm seal (18), diaphragm seal (18)
Side wall be close on the madial wall of discharge pipe (16), on the side wall of discharge pipe (16) have radial direction through hole (161), radial direction through hole
(161) communicated with discharge pipe (16), radial direction through hole (161) is in the lower section of diaphragm seal (18), the bottom of plug (17) and discharge
Sealing ring (171) is clamped between the bottom face for managing (16)；
There is seawater inlet through hole (101), seawater enters water-filling through hole (101) and vaporization chamber on the left plate of the main casing (11)
(20) communicate；
The solar heat-collection plate (12) is angularly disposed, and the low right-hand member of its left end is high；
Filter (40), filter (40) covering seawater inlet through hole (101) are fixed with the left plate of the main casing (11)；
The top of the right plate of the main casing (11) has connected discharging tube (50), and discharging tube is bolted with fixed lid on (50)
(51)；
The top of the right plate of the main casing (11) has connected pressure protection pipe (60), the tip inside of pressure protection pipe (60)
End cap (61) is bolted with wall, the middle part of end cap (61), which has in regulation through hole (62), regulation through hole (62), is bolted with regulation spiral shell
Bar (63), one end that adjusting screw rod (63) is in pressure protection pipe (60) has in pressing portion (64), pressure protection pipe (60)
Protection spring (65) and protection sealing plate (66) are inserted with, one end of protection spring (65) is fixed in pressing portion (64), is protected
The other end of spring (65) is fixed on protection sealing plate (66), and the pressure between pressing portion (64) and protection sealing plate (66) is protected
Have on the side wall of pillar (60) and protect out vent hole (67), the lateral wall of protection sealing plate (66) is close to pressure protection pipe (60)
Madial wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610160547.7A CN105711798B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of solar seawater desalination pier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610160547.7A CN105711798B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of solar seawater desalination pier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105711798A CN105711798A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| CN105711798B true CN105711798B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
Family
ID=56158026
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610160547.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105711798B (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | A kind of solar seawater desalination pier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105711798B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108731497A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2018-11-02 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Fluid level control device and steam condenser with it |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0626345A1 (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1994-11-30 | Willy Kaufmann | Apparatus for sea-water desalination |
| CN102320673A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-01-18 | 冯静 | Method for seawater desalination by utilizing solar energy, natural cold and sea surface |
| CN103964524A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-06 | 北京理工大学 | Solar energy sea water desalinization device based on reflection and total reflection |
| CN203807281U (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-03 | 张志雄 | Spline flange connector type seawater desalting equipment |
| CN203877992U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-15 | 张筱秋 | Welded island seawater separating desalination apparatus |
| CN104761015A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-08 | 李倩 | Ultrasonic assisted solar seawater desalination device based on thermal coupling technology |
| CN205554549U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-09-07 | 李凯 | Solar seawater desalted water upper mounting plate |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CY2601B1 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-03-03 | Branlay Capital Holding Ltd | |
| WO2015064781A1 (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-07 | (주) 엔티시 | Seawater desalination system using solar energy |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201610160547.7A patent/CN105711798B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0626345A1 (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1994-11-30 | Willy Kaufmann | Apparatus for sea-water desalination |
| CN102320673A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-01-18 | 冯静 | Method for seawater desalination by utilizing solar energy, natural cold and sea surface |
| CN103964524A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-06 | 北京理工大学 | Solar energy sea water desalinization device based on reflection and total reflection |
| CN203807281U (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-03 | 张志雄 | Spline flange connector type seawater desalting equipment |
| CN203877992U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-15 | 张筱秋 | Welded island seawater separating desalination apparatus |
| CN104761015A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-08 | 李倩 | Ultrasonic assisted solar seawater desalination device based on thermal coupling technology |
| CN205554549U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-09-07 | 李凯 | Solar seawater desalted water upper mounting plate |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105711798A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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