CN105711482B - A kind of automatic horizontal light adjusting system and light-dimming method for car headlamp - Google Patents

A kind of automatic horizontal light adjusting system and light-dimming method for car headlamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105711482B
CN105711482B CN201610196028.6A CN201610196028A CN105711482B CN 105711482 B CN105711482 B CN 105711482B CN 201610196028 A CN201610196028 A CN 201610196028A CN 105711482 B CN105711482 B CN 105711482B
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Prior art keywords
light
light modulation
height sensor
control module
motor
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CN201610196028.6A
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CN105711482A (en
Inventor
王刘君
褚晓峰
夏盛
郭田忠
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HASCO Vision Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Koito Automotive Lamp Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/06Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
    • B60Q1/08Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
    • B60Q1/10Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to vehicle inclination, e.g. due to load distribution
    • B60Q1/115Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to vehicle inclination, e.g. due to load distribution by electric means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/06Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
    • B60Q1/076Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle by electrical means including means to transmit the movements, e.g. shafts or joints

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of automatic horizontal light adjusting systems and light-dimming method for car headlamp, including 1 height sensor for detecting body sway posture and 2 for controlling the d.c. motor of headlamp direction of illumination, 2 d.c. motors are provided with drive control module, the signal input part of the signal output end connection drive control module of the height sensor, the signal output end of the drive control module is drivingly connected d.c. motor, light modulation axis is mounted in the shaft of 2 d.c. motors, the end of each light modulation axis is correspondingly connected with the light modulation bracket in two headlamps of automobile respectively, for installing the light emitting source of headlamp on light modulation bracket.The present invention saves 1 controller and 1 height sensor compared to existing light adjusting system, and the d.c. motor of high-cost stepper motor low cost is substituted, system structure is simpler, and cost substantially reduces, and solving the problems, such as existing automatic light control system, structure is complicated, at high cost.

Description

A kind of automatic horizontal light adjusting system and light-dimming method for car headlamp
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of for the automatic of car headlamp the present invention relates to car headlamp, in particular to light adjusting system Horizontal light-adjusting system and light-dimming method.
Background technique
Car headlamp is the critical function part and regulation part of automobile, and the light of car headlamp is illuminating road ahead Meanwhile dazzling influence can neither be generated on opposite vehicle, and have to make light-illuminating to road surface ahead, to ensure to drive Property and safety.
However, due to the influence of automotive suspension, when the load condition of automobile changes or speed changes, vehicle Body often changes a lot relative to the inclination angle on road surface, this will cause changing for dipped headlight illumination distances and illumination direction Become.
When automobile load increases or accelerates, automobile will appear the phenomenon that rear portion declines, front increases, this will lead to lamp Light is raised, so that the driver of oncoming traffic is dazzling, while be will cause driver's seat and being narrowed;And when automobile is braked suddenly When, it may appear that front declines the phenomenon that rear portion increases, and at this moment car light light can force down, most of light-illuminating to road surface, influences Its function and travel safety.
Therefore, regulation GB 4785-2007 is provided: when the luminous flux of headlamp is more than 2000lm, (xenon in the market is big Lamp is more than 2000lm), vehicle must be equipped with the device for capableing of automatic horizontal light modulation.Due to the mandatory requirement of regulation, so xenon Gas headlight is equipped with automatic horizontal light adjusting system.And halogen regenerative-cycle headlamp luminous flux is lower, and is strictly required without regulation, it is contemplated that at This factor, so general be only equipped with hand-operating light device.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, existing automatic horizontal light adjusting system is by 2 height sensors, 1 controller and 2 steps It is formed into motor.When bodywork height changes, front axle and rear axle height sensor can export different voltage signals in real time Or pwm signal, to controller, controller can be calculated according to the output signal and vehicle body wheelbase of antero posterior axis height sensor Then inclination angle of the vehicle body relative to initial position adjusts the irradiation height of headlamp, to compensate by control stepper motor This variation.The system of existing this automatic horizontal light adjusting system constitutes complicated and with high costs, dimming mode also phase Pair complexity.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic horizontal light adjusting system for car headlamp, the light adjusting systems 1 height sensor and 2 d.c. motors are set, save 1 controller and 1 vehicle compared to existing automatic light control system Body height sensor, and the d.c. motor of high-cost stepper motor low cost is substituted, system structure is simpler, cost It substantially reduces, to solve the problems, such as existing automatic light control system, structure is complicated, at high cost.
To achieve the above object, the scheme of the invention is: a kind of automatic horizontal light adjusting system for car headlamp, institute The automatic horizontal light adjusting system stated includes that 1 height sensor for being used to detect body sway posture and 2 are used to control The d.c. motor of headlamp direction of illumination, 2 d.c. motors are provided with drive control module, and the bodywork height passes The signal input part of the signal output end connection drive control module of sensor, the signal output end driving of the drive control module Connect d.c. motor, be mounted on light modulation axis in the shaft of 2 d.c. motors, the end of each light modulation axis respectively with vapour Light modulation bracket in two headlamps of vehicle corresponds to mechanical connection, is used to install the light emitting source of headlamp on the light modulation bracket;
Inclination conditions of the height sensor for real-time detection vehicle body with respect to road surface, and send corresponding For pwm signal to drive control module, pwm signal is converted voltage signal by the drive control module, and with inside motor Voltage value be compared, when drive control module detect height sensor input voltage signal and d.c. motor in When the voltage value in portion is variant, work order driving d.c. motor rotation is just issued, the flexible drive by dimming axis dims branch Frame swing, so as to adjust light-illuminating direction, until drive control module detects the electricity of height sensor input When pressing signal consistent with the voltage value inside motor, d.c. motor stops working, and light modulation is completed.
Further, the automatic horizontal light adjusting system according to the present invention for car headlamp, 2 direct currents The shaft of motor connects light modulation axis by transmission mechanism, the light modulation bracket in the end connection headlamp of the light modulation axis.
Further, the automatic horizontal light adjusting system according to the present invention for car headlamp, the driving Control module includes single-chip microcontroller, light position control chip and potentiometer, and the signal input part connection vehicle body of the single-chip microcontroller is high Sensor is spent, the signal output end connection light position of the single-chip microcontroller controls chip, the control of the light position control chip Output end control connection d.c. motor processed, the sliding block of one end connection potentiometer of the light modulation axis, the other end of the light modulation axis Connection light modulation bracket.
Further, the automatic horizontal light adjusting system according to the present invention for car headlamp, the vehicle body are high One end of degree sensor is fixed on the component that automobile chassis suspension and vehicle body keep height constant, and the other end is fixed on automobile bottom Disk suspension and vehicle body have on the component of relative motion.
Further, the automatic horizontal light adjusting system according to the present invention for car headlamp, the vehicle body Height sensor is installed on automobile hind axle position.
Further, the automatic horizontal light adjusting system according to the present invention for car headlamp, the vehicle body Height sensor is installed on automobile front axle position.
The object of the invention is also to provide a kind of automatic horizontal light-dimming method, the light-dimming method passes through 1 vehicle body The irradiation height of car headlamp is adjusted in height sensor and 2 d.c. motors, compares existing automatic light control system section 1 controller and 1 height sensor have been saved, and the d.c. motor of high-cost stepper motor low cost has been substituted, Light modulation system structure used is simpler, and cost substantially reduces, and light-dimming method is also relatively easy, to solve existing light modulation side Structure is complicated, at high cost for the light adjusting system that method uses, the relative complex problem of dimming mode.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of light modulation using above-mentioned automatic horizontal light adjusting system Method, steps are as follows for the light-dimming method:
(1) when the drive control module setting bodywork height variation of direct current generator, the difference of height sensor swing arm The corresponding voltage signal of rotational angle,
(2) height sensor real-time detection bodywork height changes, and sends pwm signal to drive control module, institute The drive control module stated converts voltage signal for pwm signal according to the setting of step (1);
(3) drive control module determines the light modulation angle for needing to adjust according to the voltage signal received, and will be described Voltage signal is compared with the voltage inside d.c. motor, is obtained in the input voltage and d.c. motor of height sensor The voltage difference of portion's voltage;
(4) if the voltage difference is not equal to 0, drive control module sends work order, and driving d.c. motor turns It is dynamic, the irradiation height of headlamp is adjusted, and enter step (5);If the voltage difference is equal to 0, without carrying out Dimming operation;
(5) if detecting, the input voltage signal of height sensor is become larger, and drive control module driving is adjusted Optical axis elongation, the irradiation light of headlamp is adjusted downwards according to the light modulation angle that step (3) determine;If height sensor Input voltage signal gradually becomes smaller, and drive control module driving light modulation axis is shunk, and the light modulation angle determined according to step (3) is upward Adjust the irradiation light of headlamp;When drive control module detects that the voltage difference is 0, control d.c. motor stops Rotation, light modulation are completed.
Further, light-dimming method according to the present invention in the step (3), dims the determination method of angle Are as follows:
A=arctg (x/L)
Wherein, a is light modulation angle, that is, the headlamp irradiating angle for needing to adjust;
X is light modulation axis stroke, is determined by the voltage signal of height sensor output;
L is light modulation radius, is setting value.
Further, light-dimming method according to the present invention, vehicle is under any state, the angle of oscillation of sensor swing arm The output voltage for spending corresponding height sensor is linear relationship, and the swing angle of sensor swing arm is corresponding Height sensor output voltage relationship, pass through programming obtain.
Further, light-dimming method according to the present invention, in the step (5), when automobile is past from complete vehicle curb condition When the minimum movement of overall height, the input voltage of sensor swing arm clockwise oscillation, corresponding height sensor is become larger;Work as vapour When vehicle is from complete vehicle curb condition toward overall height highest movement, respective sensor swing arm counter-clockwise swing, corresponding height sensor it is defeated Enter voltage to gradually become smaller.
It is that the present invention reaches the utility model has the advantages that automatic horizontal light adjusting system of the invention saves 1 compared to existing light adjusting system A controller and 1 height sensor, and 2 high-cost stepper motors have been changed to 2 inexpensive d.c. motors, in letter While having changed entire light adjusting system, the cost of automatic horizontal light adjusting system, corresponding dimming process are also greatly reduced Relative ease.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is scheme of installation of the existing automatic horizontal light adjusting system on vehicle body;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of existing automatic horizontal light adjusting system;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic horizontal light adjusting system of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure principle chart of automatic horizontal light adjusting system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that automatic horizontal light adjusting system light of the present invention is adjusted downwards;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that automatic horizontal light adjusting system light of the present invention is adjusted up;
Fig. 7 is the swing angle of sensor swing arm and the relation schematic diagram of height sensor output voltage;
Fig. 8 is signal voltage ratio-light modulation axis stroke performance plot.
In figure, 1 is height sensor, and 2 be stepper motor, and 3 be controller, and 4 be d.c. motor, and 5 be to dim axis, 6 To dim bracket, 7 be light emitting source.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Automatic horizontal light adjusting system embodiment:
As shown in figure 3, automatic horizontal light adjusting system of the present invention includes 1 for detecting the vehicle of bodywork height variation Body height sensor and 2 are for controlling the d.c. motor of headlamp direction of illumination.
One end of height sensor is fixed on the component that automobile chassis suspension and vehicle body keep height constant, another End, which is fixed on automobile chassis suspension and vehicle body, to be had on the component of relative motion, when bodywork height changes, sensor swing arm The deflection of angle can occur therewith, sensor swing arm can be corresponded in different angle exports different voltage signals.
In a preferred embodiment, height sensor is installed on shaft position after vehicle body, in other embodiments, vehicle body Height sensor also can be set in vehicle body front axle, but dimming effect is not so good as to be installed on rear axle.Because rear axle loadings are to vehicle body Posture is affected, and rear stall people and luggage case are fully loaded to make vehicle body rear axle height sharp fall, causes light obvious Irradiation upwards, and front-seat seat people, influence front axle bodywork height little.
As shown in figure 4, the dotted arrow in figure indicates that mechanical connection, solid line indicate electrical connection.2 d.c. motors pass through each From drive control module driving, drive control module includes single-chip microcontroller, light position control chip and potentiometer, the vehicle body The signal input part of the signal output end connection single-chip microcontroller of height sensor, the signal output end of the single-chip microcontroller connect light position Control chip is set, the signal output end of the light position control chip is drivingly connected d.c. motor, 2 d.c. motors Shaft light modulation axis is connected by transmission mechanism respectively, each one end for dimming axis is connected respectively the light modulation in two headlamps The sliding block of bracket, one end and potentiometer for dimming axis connection d.c. motor connects.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, it dims for installing the light emitting source of headlamp on bracket, d.c. motor dims axis in driving In flexible process, with the light modulation bracket movement in vehicle lights, when dimming elongate axis, light modulation bracket is pushed forward, adjusts light Line is aimed downwardly (as shown in Figure 5);When dimming axis contraction, light modulation bracket is pulled back, adjustment light irradiates (such as Fig. 6 upwards It is shown).
The course of work of automatic light control system of the present invention: the variation of height sensor real-time detection bodywork height, and root According to the different swing angles of sensor swing arm, different pwm signals are exported in real time to single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller is according to sensor swing arm Pwm signal is converted voltage signal by swing angle;
The input voltage of monolithic machine testing height sensor and the voltage difference inside motor, when the voltage difference not When equal to 0, single-chip microcontroller sends dim signal and controls chip to light position;
The light position control chip determines light modulation angle according to the voltage signal that height sensor inputs, and Work order driving d.c. motor rotation is issued, it is flexible up and down according to determining light modulation angle driving light modulation axis, drive light modulation branch Frame is dimmed, while driving the sliding block of potentiometer mobile, make motor builtin voltage equilibrium valve gradually with the voltage signal of input It draws close, when the two is consistent, d.c. motor stops working, and light modulation is completed.
Angle is dimmed to determine by following methods:
A=arctg (x/L)
A is light modulation angle, that is, the headlamp irradiating angle for needing to adjust;
L is light modulation radius, is setting value;
X is light modulation axis stroke, and light modulation axis stroke is determined by the voltage signal that height sensor exports.
Light adjusting system of the present invention is in dimming process, when single-chip microcontroller detects the input voltage signal of height sensor When becoming larger, then light modulation elongate axis is driven, the light-illuminating direction of headlamp is adjusted downwards;When single-chip microcontroller detects bodywork height When the input voltage signal of sensor becomes smaller, then drives light modulation axis to shrink, the light-illuminating direction of headlamp is adjusted up.
Automatic horizontal light adjusting system of the invention saves 1 controller and 1 highly sensing compared to existing light adjusting system Device, and 2 high-cost stepper motors have been changed to 2 inexpensive d.c. motors, simplifying the same of entire light adjusting system When, also greatly reduce the cost of automatic horizontal light adjusting system, corresponding dimming process also relative ease.
Light-dimming method embodiment:
Detailed process is as follows for the present embodiment light-dimming method:
1, when bodywork height changes, the deflection of angle can occur therewith for sensor swing arm, and sensor swing arm is not Different voltage signals is exported with that can correspond to when angle.When automobile movement minimum toward overall height from complete vehicle curb condition, sensor swing arm The input voltage of clockwise oscillation, corresponding height sensor becomes larger;When automobile is transported from complete vehicle curb condition toward overall height highest When dynamic, the input voltage of respective sensor swing arm counter-clockwise swing, corresponding height sensor is gradually become smaller.
When being changed by the drive control module setting bodywork height of direct current generator, the different rotational angles pair of sensor swing arm The relationship of the voltage signal answered, the swing angle and height sensor output voltage of sensor swing arm is as shown in Figure 7.Fig. 7 In specific angle of oscillation angle value, can arbitrarily be chosen by fever writes, the swing angle of sensor swing arm and bodywork height sense Output voltage relationship, acquisition can be arbitrarily programmed by fever writes.
2, in car running process, changed by height sensor real-time detection bodywork height, and send pwm signal To drive control module, sensor swing arm swing angle and vehicle body height that the drive control module is set according to step (1) The relationship for spending sensor output voltage, converts voltage signal for pwm signal.
3, drive control module determines the light modulation angle for needing to adjust according to the voltage signal received, and will be described Voltage signal is compared with the voltage inside d.c. motor, is obtained in the input voltage and d.c. motor of height sensor The voltage difference of portion's voltage.
Wherein, light modulation angle is determined by following methods:
A=arctg (x/L)
A is light modulation angle, that is, the headlamp irradiating angle for needing to adjust;
L is light modulation radius, is setting value;
X is light modulation axis stroke, and light modulation axis stroke is determined by the voltage signal that height sensor exports.
As shown in figure 8, signal voltage ratio=height sensor input voltage/d.c. motor builtin voltage × 100%, Effective operation interval is range of the signal voltage than 20%~90%, 10% light modulation of the signal voltage than corresponding 0.8mm in figure Axis stroke, in the present embodiment, Fig. 8 is the signal voltage ratio-light modulation axis stroke characteristic figure for being initial 0 position with 90%, at other In embodiment, initial 0 position can also be chosen at other signal voltages than upper.
4, if the voltage difference of the input voltage of height sensor and d.c. motor builtin voltage is equal to 0, it is not necessarily to Carry out Dimming operation.
5, if the voltage difference of the input voltage of height sensor and d.c. motor builtin voltage is not 0, drive Control module sends work order, and driving d.c. motor rotation is adjusted the irradiation height of headlamp, specific adjusting method It is as follows:
If detecting, the input voltage signal of height sensor is become larger, drive control module driving light modulation axis Elongation adjusts downwards the irradiation light of headlamp according to the light modulation angle that step (3) determine;If the input of height sensor Voltage signal gradually becomes smaller, and drive control module driving light modulation axis is shunk, and is adjusted up according to the light modulation angle that step (3) determine The irradiation light of headlamp.
When drive control module detects that the voltage difference is 0, control d.c. motor stops operating, and has dimmed At.
Light-dimming method of the invention passes through the irradiation of 1 height sensor and 2 d.c. motors to car headlamp Height is adjusted, and saves 1 controller and 1 height sensor compared to existing automatic light control system, and by height at The d.c. motor substitution of this stepper motor low cost, dim used in system structure it is simpler, cost substantially reduces, tune Light mode is also relatively easy.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of automatic horizontal light adjusting system for car headlamp, it is characterised in that: the automatic horizontal light adjusting system Including 1 height sensor for detecting bodywork height variation and 2 for controlling the direct current of headlamp direction of illumination Motor, one end of the height sensor are fixed on the component that automobile chassis suspension and vehicle body keep height constant, separately One end, which is fixed on automobile chassis suspension and vehicle body, to be had on the component of relative motion;2 d.c. motors are provided with driving Control module;
The signal input part of the signal output end connection drive control module of the height sensor, the drive control mould The signal output end of block is drivingly connected d.c. motor, is mounted on light modulation axis, each tune in the shaft of 2 d.c. motors The end of optical axis is corresponding with the light modulation bracket in two headlamps of automobile respectively to be mechanically connected, for pacifying on the light modulation bracket Fill the light emitting source of headlamp;
The height sensor changes for real-time detection bodywork height and according to the swing arm of height sensor Different swing angles send corresponding pwm signal to drive control module, and the drive control module converts pwm signal It for voltage signal, and is compared with the voltage value inside motor, when drive control module detects that height sensor is defeated When the voltage value inside voltage signal and d.c. motor entered is variant, work order driving d.c. motor rotation is just issued, is led to The flexible drive of toning optical axis dims bracket swing, so as to adjust light-illuminating direction, until drive control module detects When the voltage signal inputted to height sensor is consistent with the voltage value inside motor, d.c. motor stops working, light modulation It completes.
2. the automatic horizontal light adjusting system according to claim 1 for car headlamp, which is characterized in that described 2 The shaft of d.c. motor connects light modulation axis by transmission mechanism, the light modulation branch in the end connection headlamp of the light modulation axis Frame.
3. the automatic horizontal light adjusting system according to claim 2 for car headlamp, which is characterized in that the drive Dynamic control module includes single-chip microcontroller, light position control chip and potentiometer, and the signal input part of the single-chip microcontroller connects vehicle body Height sensor, the signal output end connection light position of the single-chip microcontroller control chip, the light position control chip Control output end control connection d.c. motor, the sliding block of one end connection potentiometer of the light modulation axis are described to dim the another of axis End connection light modulation bracket.
4. the automatic horizontal light adjusting system according to claim 1 for car headlamp, which is characterized in that the vehicle Body height sensor is installed on automobile hind axle position.
5. the automatic horizontal light adjusting system according to claim 1 for car headlamp, which is characterized in that the vehicle Body height sensor is installed on automobile front axle position.
6. a kind of light-dimming method using automatic horizontal light adjusting system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the light modulation Method and step is as follows:
(1) when the drive control module setting bodywork height variation of direct current generator, the different rotations of height sensor swing arm The corresponding voltage signal of angle,
(2) height sensor real-time detection bodywork height changes, and sends pwm signal to drive control module, described Drive control module converts voltage signal for pwm signal according to the setting of step (1);
(3) drive control module is according to the voltage signal received, determines the light modulation angle for needing to adjust, and by the voltage Signal is compared with the voltage inside d.c. motor, obtains electricity inside the input voltage and d.c. motor of height sensor The voltage difference of pressure;
(4) if the voltage difference is not equal to 0, drive control module sends work order, and driving d.c. motor rotation is right The irradiation height of headlamp is adjusted, and enters step (5);If the voltage difference is equal to 0, without carrying out light modulation behaviour Make;
(5) if detecting, the input voltage signal of height sensor is become larger, drive control module driving light modulation axis Elongation adjusts downwards the direction of illumination of headlamp according to the light modulation angle that step (3) determine;If the input of height sensor Voltage signal gradually becomes smaller, and drive control module driving light modulation axis is shunk, and is adjusted up according to the light modulation angle that step (3) determine The direction of illumination of headlamp;When drive control module detects that the voltage difference is 0, control d.c. motor stops turning Dynamic, light modulation is completed.
7. light-dimming method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the step (3), dim the determination side of angle Method are as follows:
A=arctg (x/L)
Wherein, a is light modulation angle, that is, the headlamp irradiating angle for needing to adjust;
X is light modulation axis stroke, is determined by the voltage signal of height sensor output;
L is light modulation radius, is setting value.
8. light-dimming method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that vehicle is under any state, the pendulum of sensor swing arm The output voltage of the corresponding height sensor of dynamic angle is linear relationship, and the swing angle of sensor swing arm and its The relationship of the output voltage of corresponding height sensor is obtained by programming.
9. light-dimming method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in the step (5), when automobile is from complete vehicle curb condition When movement minimum toward overall height, the input voltage of sensor swing arm clockwise oscillation, corresponding height sensor is become larger;When When automobile is from complete vehicle curb condition toward overall height highest movement, respective sensor swing arm counter-clockwise swing, corresponding height sensor Input voltage gradually becomes smaller.
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CN110077312A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-02 国能新能源汽车有限责任公司 A kind of car bulb level height regulating system
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CN112721793A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 江苏鑫蕴模塑科技有限公司 Compensation method for light attenuation of automobile headlamp
CN115675265B (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-03-31 江苏华骋科技有限公司 Automatic adjusting system and adjusting method for automobile headlamp

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CN1862087A (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-15 株式会社小糸制作所 Lamp for vehicle
CN102862507A (en) * 2011-07-04 2013-01-09 三菱自动车工业株式会社 Optical axis controller of automotive headlamp

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN1241503A (en) * 1998-05-25 2000-01-19 株式会社小糸制作所 Front-view lamp for vehicle
CN1413858A (en) * 2001-10-24 2003-04-30 株式会社小糸制作所 Automatic regulation device for headlight of vehicle
CN1862087A (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-15 株式会社小糸制作所 Lamp for vehicle
CN102862507A (en) * 2011-07-04 2013-01-09 三菱自动车工业株式会社 Optical axis controller of automotive headlamp

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