CN105711145B - A kind of tenon type structure large hydraulic press frame - Google Patents
A kind of tenon type structure large hydraulic press frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN105711145B CN105711145B CN201410726041.9A CN201410726041A CN105711145B CN 105711145 B CN105711145 B CN 105711145B CN 201410726041 A CN201410726041 A CN 201410726041A CN 105711145 B CN105711145 B CN 105711145B
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- tenon
- semicolumn
- supporting plane
- rotation supporting
- underbeam
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Abstract
The present invention relates to large hydraulic press equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of tenon type structure large hydraulic press frame, and it includes frame body, and the frame body includes upper beam, underbeam, two lateral column compositions;Two Middle faces are correspondingly arranged on the semicolumn tenon A of protrusion before and after the upper beam, and the semicolumn tenon A tops top arc place of flushing sets an anti-rotation supporting plane A, and the vertical plane of the anti-rotation supporting plane A and upper beam sides is into an angle of 90 degrees;Two sides top is correspondingly arranged on semicolumn tenon B before and after the underbeam, and the vertical plane of the semicolumn tenon B bottoms arc place of flushing setting one anti-rotation supporting plane B, the anti-rotation supporting plane B and lower beam sides is into an angle of 90 degrees, and semicolumn tenon B tops straight flange is concordant with underbeam upper surface;It has easy for installation, is machined simple during production, mitigates the weight of single-piece transport, convenient transport is cost-effective.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to large hydraulic press equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of tenon type structure large hydraulic press frame.
【Background technology】
Hydraulic press frame is for hydraulic press just as the body of people is for people, and its importance is not sayed and bright.From hydraulic press frame
Form sees, have it is vertical with it is horizontal;In terms of frame building form, there are beam column convolution, open side type, frame-type, steel wire winding in advance should
Power memorial archway formula, drum type brake and armored concrete integrated casting type etc..
Beam column combination open frame is medium-small hydraulic press using most wide form, but the bigger use beam column construction of machine
It is more difficult.The hydraulic press that such as one nominal pressure is 40MN, if using three beam four-column type structures, and column is using general
During structural steel, the diameter of pillar type column will be in more than 420MM, and either the pretension of the manufacture of column and nut all can be highly difficult, does not have
There is special pre-tightening apparatus may not.
Point that type rack has post pull-type with monoblock type.Due to type rack compact conformation, layout is attractive in appearance, in hydraulic pressure
Also it is used widely in machine, but using also restrained in large hydraulic press.Large hydraulic press be not only nominal pressure very
Greatly, and effectively area of work also require that it is very big.Type rack is drawn using post, difficulty and the beam column combination open frame run into
It is identical;Using general frame open frame, either manufactured using the method for welding or casting, its volume all must be huge,
And weight is considerable, impassable obstacle is caused to the machining of frame and transport.
Steel wire winding prestressed stand formula, cylinder open frame, with intensity is high, lightweight, anti-fatigue performance is good and is easy to
The advantages of processing processing and manufacturing, but the lightweight of it is for the hydraulic press of same specification, for large hydraulic press
For, using steel wire winding open frame, the truck of its overall weight largest domestic can not also be transported, it is therefore necessary to hydraulic pressure
The use scene of machine is gone to manufacture frame, and this is all inconvenient for the manufacturer and user of hydraulic press.
For example, a master cylinder pressure 40MN, the integral frame-type that the requirement of workbench effective area is 3500mmX2500mm
Hydraulic press, the peripheral dimension of frame is 6200mmX5410mmX2500mm, and interior chamber size is 3700mmX2410mmX2500mm, machine
The inner chamber of frame and interior hole machined are quite difficult.The net weight of whole frame such as uses Automobile Transportation more than 200 tons, in any case
Putting will ultra-wide or superelevation.Domestic truck carrying capacity maximum at present is 200 tons, that is to say, that such frame mesh
Before be difficult to manufacture and can not transport.
【The content of the invention】
It is reasonable in design, make in view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide one kind is simple in construction
With a kind of convenient tenon type structure large hydraulic press frame, it is designed manufacture using joinery and its construction principle, by traditional
By upper beam, underbeam in large hydraulic press(Workbench), lateral column composition can not decouple integral-rack, be split as independent upper beam,
Underbeam(Workbench)And lateral column(Two pieces), it is four by one point of frame, it has easy for installation, is machined simple during production, subtracts
The weight of light single-piece transport, convenient transport is cost-effective.
A kind of tenon type structure large hydraulic press frame of the present invention, it includes frame body, the frame body bag
Include upper beam, underbeam, two lateral column compositions;Two Middle faces are correspondingly arranged on the semicolumn tenon A of protrusion, the semicircle before and after the upper beam
The arc place of flushing setting one anti-rotation supporting plane A, the anti-rotation supporting plane A and upper beam sides are pushed up into an angle of 90 degrees in post tenon A tops;It is described
Two sides top is correspondingly arranged on semicolumn tenon B before and after underbeam, and the semicolumn tenon B bottoms arc place of flushing sets an anti-rotation supporting plane B,
The anti-rotation supporting plane B is with lower beam sides into an angle of 90 degrees, and semicolumn tenon B tops straight flange is concordant with underbeam upper surface;The side
One inner chamber is set in post, and the upper and lower part of the inner chamber is arranged to the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches A being engaged with semicolumn tenon A and semicolumn tenon B
With semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches B, the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches A and the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches B cambered surfaces place of flushing are respectively arranged with anti-rotation supporting plane C and anti-rotation supporting plane D;
Both sides are respectively arranged with lateral column between the upper beam and underbeam;Semicolumn tenon A and semicolumn tenon B on the upper beam and underbeam, tenon
In the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches A and semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches B that are fitted on two side columns, and anti-rotation supporting plane A and anti-rotation Zhi Chengping on upper beam and underbeam
Face B, is close to fix with the anti-rotation supporting plane C and anti-rotation supporting plane D of two side columns.
Further, frame body two sides top is correspondingly arranged on support brace respectively.
After said structure, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:A kind of tenon type structure large hydraulic press machine of the present invention
Frame, it is designed manufacture using joinery and its construction principle, in traditional large hydraulic press by upper beam, underbeam(Workbench)、
What lateral column was constituted can not decouple integral-rack, be split as independent upper beam, underbeam(Workbench)And lateral column(Two pieces), by frame one
It is divided into four, it has easy for installation, is machined simple during production, mitigates the weight of single-piece transport, convenient transport is saved into
This.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Accompanying drawing described herein be for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constituting the part of the application, but
Inappropriate limitation of the present invention is not constituted, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the upper beam structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the lower beam structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the lateral column left view structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the lateral column right side structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, upper beam;11st, semicolumn tenon A;12nd, anti-rotation supporting plane A;2nd, underbeam;21st, semicolumn tenon B;22nd, anti-rotation is supported
Plane B;3rd, lateral column;31st, semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches A;32nd, semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches B;33rd, anti-rotation supporting plane C;34th, anti-rotation supporting plane C;4th, tense
Plate.
【Embodiment】
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, illustrative examples therein and say
It is bright to be only used for explaining the present invention but not as a limitation of the invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of tenon type structure large hydraulic press frame described in present embodiment, it includes machine
Frame body, the frame body includes upper beam 1, underbeam 2, two lateral columns 3 and constituted;Two Middle faces correspondence is set before and after the upper beam 1
The semicolumn tenon A11 of protrusion is equipped with, the semicolumn tenon A11 tops top arc place of flushing sets an anti-rotation supporting plane A12, the anti-rotation
Supporting plane A12 and the side of upper beam 1 are into an angle of 90 degrees;Two sides top is correspondingly arranged on semicolumn tenon B21 before and after the underbeam 2, should
The semicolumn tenon B21 bottoms arc place of flushing sets an anti-rotation supporting plane B22, and the anti-rotation supporting plane B22 is with the side of underbeam 2 into 90 degree
Straight flange is concordant with the upper surface of underbeam 2 at the top of angle, semicolumn tenon B21;One inner chamber, the top of the inner chamber are set in the lateral column 3
It is arranged to and semicolumn tenon A11 and semicolumn tenon B21 the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches A31 being engaged and semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches B32, the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches with bottom
A31 and the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches B32 cambered surfaces place of flushing are respectively arranged with anti-rotation supporting plane C33 and anti-rotation supporting plane D34;The upper beam 1
Lateral column 3 is respectively arranged with 2 both sides of underbeam;Semicolumn tenon A11 and semicolumn tenon B21 on the upper beam 1 and underbeam 2, tenon
In the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches A31 and semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches B32 that are fitted on two side columns, and anti-rotation supporting plane A12 on upper beam 1 and underbeam 2 and anti-
Turn supporting plane B22, be close to fix with the anti-rotation supporting plane C33 and anti-rotation supporting plane D34 of two side columns.
Frame body two sides top is correspondingly arranged on support brace 4 respectively.
In the present invention, the upper beam and underbeam of the invention by frame body(Workbench)Being designed and manufactured into both sides has semicolumn
Tenon (semicolumn tenon A and semicolumn tenon B), and it is being machined with anti-rotation supporting plane (anti-rotation Zhi Chengping with the half round tenon top arc place of flushing
Face A and anti-rotation supporting plane B);It is the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches that lateral column, which is designed and manufactured into above and below inner chamber,(Semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches A and semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches B), and periphery according to
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is shaped to arc, meanwhile, also it is being machined with anti-rotation supporting plane with the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches top arc place of flushing(Anti-rotation supporting plane C
With anti-rotation supporting plane D).Only simply tenon need to be fitted into the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches during installation frame and allow upper underbeam anti-rotation supporting plane with
The anti-rotation supporting plane of lateral column is close to then may be used.Underbeam anti-rotation bearing-surface is close to the anti-rotation bearing-surface of lateral column, on the lower the deadweight of beam
It is pressed on lateral column and realizes;Upper beam anti-rotation bearing-surface is close to lateral column anti-rotation bearing-surface, is realized by the support brace above frame, because
The top of two side columns is hung over for support brace top, bottom has screw to be connected with upper beam (see Fig. 1-2).
In processing during the semicolumn tenon of underbeam, first the working face of upper underbeam is processed, it is then that upper underbeam is face-to-face
It is affixed snap point to be welded into one, the processing of two semicylinders is changed into the processing of a cylinder, after processes again by above and below
Beam is separated.Process the semicircle period of the day from 5 am. to 7 am. of lateral column, it is first that the big plane machining of two lateral columns is good, then two lateral columns are integrally fixed
Surrounding and inner chamber are processed, makes the size at two lateral column fourths of the twelve Earthly Branches completely the same;Side-by-side its anti-rotation of processing of two lateral columns is supported
Plane, makes the anti-rotation supporting plane position of two side columns completely the same.
It is of the invention to be contrasted with traditional large hydraulic press frame:The design is by the integral frame-type machine of a large hydraulic press
One point of frame is four, becomes non-machinable into that can process, can not transport to transport, and allows the design system of large hydraulic press type rack
Make and be changed into simple and easy to apply.For example, to manufacture and design the type rack that a nominal pressure reaches 40MN, if its workbench significant surface
When product will reach 3500MMX2500MM, the peripheral dimension of frame is 6200mmX5410mmX2500mm, and interior chamber size is
3700mmX2410mmX2500mm, the inner chamber of frame and interior hole machined are quite difficult.The net weight of whole frame more than 200 tons, and
And Automobile Transportation is such as used, putting in any case will ultra-wide or superelevation.Domestic truck carrying capacity maximum at present is 200
Ton.That is such frame is currently to be difficult to manufacture and can not transport.And if using the design, whole frame be divided into
Four pieces are manufactured and are transported below, are assembled again to after using ground, can easily be solved with regard to what difficulty.Using this
Design, most heavy workpiece is upper beam, and its largest contours size is 3500mmX3300mm, 59 tons of net weight;Most light workpiece is side
Post, the largest contours size of each lateral column is 6300mmX3500mmX450mm, and net weight is 31 tons.
A kind of tenon type structure large hydraulic press frame of the present invention, it is designed system using joinery and its construction principle
Make, in traditional large hydraulic press by upper beam, underbeam(Workbench), lateral column composition can not decouple integral-rack, fractionation
For independent upper beam, underbeam(Workbench)And lateral column(Two pieces), by frame, one point is four, and it has easy for installation, production opportunity
Tool processing is simple, mitigates the weight of single-piece transport, and convenient transport is cost-effective.
Described above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all constructions according to described in present patent application scope,
The equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included in the range of present patent application.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of tenon type structure large hydraulic press frame, it is characterised in that:It includes frame body, and the frame body includes upper
Beam, underbeam, two lateral column compositions;Two Middle faces are correspondingly arranged on the semicolumn tenon A of protrusion, the semicolumn tenon before and after the upper beam
The arc place of flushing setting one anti-rotation supporting plane A, the anti-rotation supporting plane A and upper beam sides are pushed up into an angle of 90 degrees in A tops;The underbeam
Front and rear two sides top is correspondingly arranged on semicolumn tenon B, and the semicolumn tenon B bottoms arc place of flushing sets an anti-rotation supporting plane B, and this is prevented
Turn supporting plane B with lower beam sides into an angle of 90 degrees, semicolumn tenon B tops straight flange is concordant with underbeam upper surface;In the lateral column
One inner chamber is set, and the upper and lower part of the inner chamber is arranged to and semicolumn tenon A and semicolumn tenon B the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches A being engaged and half
Circle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches B, the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches A and the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches B cambered surfaces place of flushing are respectively arranged with anti-rotation supporting plane C and anti-rotation supporting plane D;It is described
Both sides are respectively arranged with lateral column between upper beam and underbeam;Semicolumn tenon A and semicolumn tenon B on the upper beam and underbeam, tenon assembling
Enter in the semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches A and semicircle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches B on two side columns, and anti-rotation supporting plane A and anti-rotation supporting plane B on upper beam and underbeam,
It is close to fix with the anti-rotation supporting plane C and anti-rotation supporting plane D of two side columns, frame body two sides top is corresponded to respectively
Support brace is provided with, described support brace top hangs over the top of two side columns, and bottom has screw to be connected with upper beam.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410726041.9A CN105711145B (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | A kind of tenon type structure large hydraulic press frame |
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CN201410726041.9A CN105711145B (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | A kind of tenon type structure large hydraulic press frame |
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CN105711145A CN105711145A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
CN105711145B true CN105711145B (en) | 2017-08-29 |
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CN107650406B (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2024-02-02 | 江苏扬力液压装备有限公司 | Heavy hydraulic press |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201279936Y (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-29 | 常州市科诺电子设备有限公司 | Bearing main panel of heating press |
CN101579938A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2009-11-18 | 清华大学 | Reinforcement wire wound inner concave beam frame |
CN201394915Y (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-02-03 | 张元杰 | Slab box type four-guiding rail pressure machine |
CN203245325U (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-10-23 | 青岛嘉龙自动化设备有限公司 | Main rack of forging press |
CN204414644U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-06-24 | 河南兴迪锻压设备制造有限公司 | A kind of tenon type structure large hydraulic press frame |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010137281A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-06-24 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Pressurizing device |
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2014
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201279936Y (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-29 | 常州市科诺电子设备有限公司 | Bearing main panel of heating press |
CN201394915Y (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-02-03 | 张元杰 | Slab box type four-guiding rail pressure machine |
CN101579938A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2009-11-18 | 清华大学 | Reinforcement wire wound inner concave beam frame |
CN203245325U (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-10-23 | 青岛嘉龙自动化设备有限公司 | Main rack of forging press |
CN204414644U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-06-24 | 河南兴迪锻压设备制造有限公司 | A kind of tenon type structure large hydraulic press frame |
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Address after: 453621, Meng Zhuang Village West of Meng Zhuang Town, Huixian City, Xinxiang, Henan Patentee after: Henan Meng Dian group Xingdi forging and pressing equipment manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 453621, Meng Zhuang Village West of Meng Zhuang Town, Huixian City, Xinxiang, Henan Patentee before: Henan Xing Di forging equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd |