CN105709192A - 一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的药物 - Google Patents
一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的药物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药,包括内用方和外敷药,其特征在于:内服药由以下重量的原料药制成:党参24g、干姜12g、炒白术20g、茯苓20g、法半夏12g、黄连12g、甘松18g、砂仁12g、何首乌20g、三七12g、守宫9g、蜈蚣15g、炒枳壳12g、丹参18g、当归尾18g、炒白芍12g、炙甘草10g;外敷药由以下重量的原料药制成:砂仁12g、冰片12g、芒硝240g;经过临床试验,本发明对治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎有良好的疗效,能够抑制癌细胞的生成和扩散,安全,无毒副作用,治疗成本低,每疗程为两周天,服用一个疗程既可见效,服用2到3个疗程后症状大为缓解,特别是在慢性萎缩性胃炎的早期阶段效果最为显著,对慢性萎缩性胃炎中晚期也有较好的延缓作用。
Description
本发明专利申请是专利申请号为2014101265353,名称为一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药及其制备方法,申请日2014年4月1日的专利申请的分案申请。
技术领域
本发明属中药技术领域,具体的说是一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药。
背景技术
萎缩性胃炎也称慢性萎缩性胃炎,以胃黏膜上皮和腺体萎缩,数目减少,胃黏膜变薄,黏膜基层增厚,或伴幽门腺化生和肠腺化生,或有不典型增生为特征的慢性消化系统疾病,常表现为上腹部隐痛、胀满、嗳气,食欲不振,或消瘦、贫血等,无特异性。
萎缩性胃炎的症状、体征无特异性,不能作为诊断的依据,确诊主要靠胃镜和胃黏膜活组织病理检查,症状体征,长期消化不良,胃脘部胀满不适,纳差、乏力、消瘦、贫血等。
主要病症为:1、胃黏膜颜色变淡;2、黏膜下血管透见;3、黏膜皱襞细小甚至消失;4、当萎缩性胃炎伴有腺体颈部过度增生或肠上皮化生时,黏膜表面粗糙不平,呈颗粒状或结节状,有时可见假息肉形成,而黏膜下血管显露的特征常被掩盖;5、萎缩黏膜脆性增加,易出血,并可有糜烂灶;6、萎缩性胃炎可同时伴有慢性浅表性胃炎的表现,如充血红斑、附着黏液,以及反光增强等。
发明内容
本发明要解决的问题是针对以上问题,提供副作用小,治疗效果好的一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药及其制备方法。
为解决上述问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:
一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药,包括内用药和外敷药,其特征在于:内服药由以下重量的原料药制成:党参20-50g、干姜8-16g、炒白术10-30g、茯苓10-30g、法半夏8-25g、黄连8-16g、甘松15-35g、砂仁8-24g、何首乌10-30g、三七6-15g、守宫6-15g、蜈蚣10-20g、炒枳壳6-15g、丹参16-26g、当归尾10-30g、炒白芍6-16g、炙甘草5-15g;
外敷药由以下重量的原料药制成:砂仁6-18g、冰片8-16g、芒硝200-260g。
以下是对上述技术方案的进一步改进:
一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药,包括内用方和外敷药,其特征在于:内服药由以下重量的原料药制成:党参24g、干姜12g、炒白术20g、茯苓20g、法半夏12g、黄连12g、甘松18g、砂仁12g、何首乌20g、三七12g、守宫9g、蜈蚣15g、炒枳壳12g、丹参18g、当归尾18g、炒白芍12g、炙甘草10g;
外敷药由以下重量的原料药制成:砂仁12g、冰片12g、芒硝240g。
以下是对上述技术方案的进一步改进:
一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药的制备方法,包括内服药制备和外敷药制备:
内服药制备:包括以下步骤:
1)、取上述重量的党参、干姜、炒白术、茯苓、法半夏、黄连、甘松、砂仁、何首乌、三七、炒枳壳、丹参、当归尾、炒白芍、炙甘草,加入总原料药物重量10倍的水进行煎煮,保持温度在60-70度煎煮40-50分钟,然后升温到95-100度煎煮20-30分钟,沥出得药液A;
2)、将上述重量的蜈蚣磨成细粉,加入蜈蚣重量3倍的黄酒搅拌成糊状,得蜈蚣糊B;
3)、取上述重量的守宫用守宫重量3倍的米醋进行浸泡,然后捞出守宫进行翻炒,在翻炒的同时,添加浸泡守宫的米醋,直至将米醋炒干为止;得醋制守宫C;
4)、待药液A的温度降到60度时,加入蜈蚣糊B和醋制守宫C搅拌均匀,然后迅速加热至沸腾,保持沸腾2-5分钟,沥出药液既得内服药;
外敷药的制备,取上述重量的砂仁、冰片和芒硝,将砂仁、冰片研为细末,将细末与芒硝混合拌匀。
以下是对上述技术方案的进一步改进:
所述蜈蚣为3年龄蜈蚣,蜈蚣的长度在10cm左右。
所述黄酒为即墨老酒。
内服药每日3次,2周一疗程,外敷药装入15cm×20cm大小的纱布袋内,以神阙穴为中心外敷脐部;每日入暮敷至次日凌晨,待药物潮解后去除,清洁腹部皮肤,每日1次。2周一疗程。
服用时,将药液均分成两份,在药液为50-60度时服用,分早晚两次饭后服用,2周为一疗程。
经过临床试验,本发明对治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎有良好的疗效,能够抑制癌细胞的生成和扩散,安全,无毒副作用,治疗成本低,每疗程为两周天,服用一个疗程既可见效,服用2到3个疗程后症状大为缓解,特别是在慢性萎缩性胃炎的早期阶段效果最为显著,对慢性萎缩性胃炎中晚期也有较好的延缓作用。
具体实施方式
实施例1,一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药,包括内用方和外敷药,其特征在于:内服药由以下重量的原料药制成:党参24g、干姜12g、炒白术20g、茯苓20g、法半夏12g、黄连12g、甘松18g、砂仁12g、何首乌20g、三七12g、守宫9g、蜈蚣15g、炒枳壳12g、丹参18g、当归尾18g、炒白芍12g、炙甘草10g;
外敷药由以下重量的原料药制成:砂仁12g、冰片12g、芒硝240g。
实施例2,一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药,包括内用药和外敷药,其特征在于:内服药由以下重量的原料药制成:党参20g、干姜8g、炒白术10g、茯苓10g、法半夏8g、黄连8g、甘松15g、砂仁8g、何首乌10g、三七6g、守宫6g、蜈蚣10g、炒枳壳6g、丹参16g、当归尾10g、炒白芍6g、炙甘草5g;
外敷药由以下重量的原料药制成:砂仁6g、冰片8g、芒硝200g。
实施例3,一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药,包括内用药和外敷药,其特征在于:内服药由以下重量的原料药制成:党参50g、干姜16g、炒白术30g、茯苓30g、法半夏25g、黄连16g、甘松35g、砂仁24g、何首乌30g、三七15g、守宫15g、蜈蚣20g、炒枳壳15g、丹参26g、当归尾30g、炒白芍16g、炙甘草15g;
外敷药由以下重量的原料药制成:砂仁18g、冰片16g、芒硝260g。
一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药的制备方法,包括内服药制备和外敷药制备:
内服药制备:包括以下步骤:
1)、取上述重量的党参、干姜、炒白术、茯苓、法半夏、黄连、甘松、砂仁、何首乌、三七、炒枳壳、丹参、当归尾、炒白芍、炙甘草,加入总原料药物重量10倍的水进行煎煮,保持温度在60-70度煎煮40-50分钟,然后升温到95-100度煎煮20-30分钟,沥出得药液A;
2)、将上述重量的蜈蚣磨成细粉,加入蜈蚣重量3倍的黄酒搅拌成糊状,得蜈蚣糊B;
3)、取上述重量的守宫用守宫重量3倍的米醋进行浸泡,然后捞出守宫进行翻炒,在翻炒的同时,添加浸泡守宫的米醋,直至将米醋炒干为止;得醋制守宫C;
4)、待药液A的温度降到60度时,加入蜈蚣糊B和醋制守宫C搅拌均匀,然后迅速加热至沸腾,保持沸腾2-5分钟,沥出药液既得内服药;
外敷药的制备,取上述重量的砂仁、冰片和芒硝,将砂仁、冰片研为细末,将细末与芒硝混合拌匀。
蜈蚣为3年龄蜈蚣,蜈蚣的长度在10cm左右;经过实验在使用3年龄蜈蚣时,制得药物的药效要好于使用其他年龄的蜈蚣,特别是在蜈蚣的长度在10cm左右时药效尤为显著,远远优于其他尺寸的蜈蚣。
所述黄酒为即墨老酒,经过实验采用即墨老酒,被采用其他黄酒制得的药物的药效要好。
内服药每日3次,2周一疗程,外敷药装入15cm×20cm大小的纱布袋内,以神阙穴为中心外敷脐部;每日入暮敷至次日凌晨,待药物潮解后去除,清洁腹部皮肤,每日1次。2周一疗程。
经过临床试验,本发明对治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎有良好的疗效,无毒副作用,治疗成本低,服用2到3个疗程后症状大为缓解,特别是在慢性萎缩性胃炎的早期阶段效果最为显著,对慢性萎缩性胃炎中晚期也有较好的延缓作用。
内服药每日3次,2周一疗程,外敷药装入15cm×20cm大小的纱布袋内,以神阙穴为中心外敷脐部;每日入暮敷至次日凌晨,待药物潮解后去除,清洁腹部皮肤,每日1次。2周一疗程。
经过实验,本发明药物的配比在内服药由以下重量的原料药制成:党参20-50g、干姜8-16g、炒白术10-30g、茯苓10-30g、法半夏8-25g、黄连8-16g、甘松15-35g、砂仁8-24g、何首乌10-30g、三七6-15g、守宫6-15g、蜈蚣10-20g、炒枳壳6-15g、丹参16-26g、当归尾10-30g、炒白芍6-16g、炙甘草5-15g;外敷药由以下重量的原料药制成:砂仁6-18g、冰片8-16g、芒硝200-260g;,药物的疗效远高于其它重量配比的疗效。
特别是药物的配比在党参24g、干姜12g、炒白术20g、茯苓20g、法半夏12g、黄连12g、甘松18g、砂仁12g、何首乌20g、三七12g、守宫9g、蜈蚣15g、炒枳壳12g、丹参18g、当归尾18g、炒白芍12g、炙甘草10g;外敷药由以下重量的原料药制成:砂仁12g、冰片12g、芒硝240g时药物的疗效最为显著。
经过实验,本发明实施例中,蜈蚣为3年龄蜈蚣,蜈蚣的长度在10cm左右;经过实验在使用3年龄蜈蚣时,制得药物的药效要好于使用其他年龄的蜈蚣,特别是在蜈蚣的长度在10cm左右时药效尤为显著,远远优于其他尺寸的蜈蚣;所述黄酒为即墨老酒,经过实验采用即墨老酒,被采用其他黄酒制得的药物的药效要好。
2013在本院的100例慢性萎缩性胃炎的患者进行治疗,25例服用本发明实施例1中的中药,作为治疗1组;25例服用本发明实施例2中的中药,作为治疗2组;25例服用本发明实施例3中的中药,作为治疗3组;25例服用多潘立酮,结果见表一。
由表一可知,实施例1为最优实施例,服用本发明中药,治疗的有效率和显效率高于采用西药,而且副作用小。
病例1,张某,女,46岁,自述患慢性萎缩性胃炎9年,胃镜检查为慢性萎缩性胃炎伴肠化生,刻下症:胃脘部隐痛,呈持续发作,嘈杂吞酸,不思饮食,口渴不欲饮,身倦乏力,大便秘结,2-3日一行,舌淡苔白略燥,脉沉弱。予汤剂口服处方如下:党参24g、干姜12g、炒白术20g、茯苓20g、法半夏12g、黄连12g、甘松18g、砂仁12g、何首乌20g、三七12g、守宫9g、蜈蚣15g、炒枳壳12g、丹参18g、当归尾18g、炒白芍12g、炙甘草10g;每日1剂,水煎分3次饭后半小时至1小时服用,同时,外敷药以:砂仁12g、冰片12g、芒硝240g,以神阙穴为中心外敷脐部;每日入暮敷至次日凌晨,待药物潮解后去除,2周一疗程,并嘱患者忌食油腻、辛辣食物。一疗程后复诊:诸症大减,偶有胃院隐痛,饮食增加,精神好转,大便1日一行,略干易解,舌淡苔白润,脉沉弱。效不更方,继以原方治疗再一疗程,二诊:诸症若失,饮食大增,二便,胃镜复查胃粘膜萎缩较前大有改善,肠化生消失。随访1年,未复发。
病例2,王某,女,67岁,胃院部隐痛、灼热一年,加重一月。症见:体瘦神疲、乏力,面色萎黄,食欲不振,反酸,舌淡少苔,脉弦细。胃镜检查诊断为萎缩性胃炎伴增生,胆汁反流;病理活检:慢性萎缩性胃炎(中至重度)伴肠上皮化生(中度)。给予中药处方如下:党参24g、干姜12g、炒白术20g、茯苓20g、法半夏12g、黄连12g、甘松18g、砂仁12g、何首乌20g、三七12g、守宫9g、蜈蚣15g、炒枳壳12g、丹参18g、当归尾18g、炒白芍12g、炙甘草10g;每日1剂,水煎分3次饭后半小时至1小时服用,同时,外敷以:砂仁12g、冰片12g、芒硝240g,以神阙穴为中心外敷脐部;治疗2疗程,患者胃院隐痛、灼热、反酸明显减轻,精神状态好转,但诉偶感胃凉。症状明显改善,复查胃镜示:慢性浅表性胃炎。嘱其继续服药以巩固疗效。
病例3,白某,男,56岁,患慢性浅表性胃炎、慢性萎缩性胃炎伴肠上皮化生3年,胃镜检查示:糜烂性胃炎。症见:胃院胀满、灼热,偶有隐痛、反酸,暖气,纳差,乏力,咽部异物感,无口苦,大便干,小便尚可,面色萎黄,舌暗红,苔微黄,中见薄腻,脉弦细弱。给予中药处方:党参24g、干姜12g、炒白术20g、茯苓20g、法半夏12g、黄连12g、甘松18g、砂仁12g、何首乌20g、三七12g、守宫9g、蜈蚣15g、炒枳壳12g、丹参18g、当归尾18g、炒白芍12g、炙甘草10g;并外敷药砂仁12g、冰片12g、芒硝240g,1月后患者反酸、烧心及咽部异物感减轻,食纳增,余症及舌脉如前。诸症基本消失。复查胃镜示浅表性胃炎。随访一年,未见复发。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的药物,包括内用方和外敷药,其特征在于:内服药由以下重量的原料药制成:党参24g、干姜12g、炒白术20g、茯苓20g、法半夏12g、黄连12g、甘松18g、砂仁12g、何首乌20g、三七12g、守宫9g、蜈蚣15g、炒枳壳12g、丹参18g、当归尾18g、炒白芍12g、炙甘草10g;
外敷药由以下重量的原料药制成:砂仁12g、冰片12g、芒硝240g;
一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的药物的制备方法,包括内服药制备和外敷药制备:
内服药制备:包括以下步骤:
1)、取上述重量的党参、干姜、炒白术、茯苓、法半夏、黄连、甘松、砂仁、何首乌、三七、炒枳壳、丹参、当归尾、炒白芍、炙甘草,加入总原料药物重量10倍的水进行煎煮,保持温度在60-70度煎煮40-50分钟,然后升温到95-100度煎煮20-30分钟,沥出得药液A;
2)、将上述重量的蜈蚣磨成细粉,加入蜈蚣重量3倍的黄酒搅拌成糊状,得蜈蚣糊B;
3)、取上述重量的守宫用守宫重量3倍的米醋进行浸泡,然后捞出守宫进行翻炒,在翻炒的同时,添加浸泡守宫的米醋,直至将米醋炒干为止;得醋制守宫C;
4)、待药液A的温度降到60度时,加入蜈蚣糊B和醋制守宫C搅拌均匀,然后迅速加热至沸腾,保持沸腾2-5分钟,沥出药液既得内服药;
外敷药的制备,取上述重量的砂仁、冰片和芒硝,将砂仁、冰片研为细末,将细末与芒硝混合拌匀;
所述蜈蚣为3年龄蜈蚣,蜈蚣的长度在10cm左右;
所述黄酒为即墨老酒。
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CN103721171A (zh) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-16 | 青岛信立德中药技术研究开发有限公司 | 一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药 |
CN103830717A (zh) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-04 | 李泉 | 一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药及其制备方法 |
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CN102716439A (zh) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-10-10 | 王桂琴 | 一种治疗萎缩性胃炎的中药 |
CN103721171A (zh) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-16 | 青岛信立德中药技术研究开发有限公司 | 一种治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的中药 |
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