CN105708603B - Vest type restraint strap for patients with heart failure - Google Patents

Vest type restraint strap for patients with heart failure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105708603B
CN105708603B CN201610169292.0A CN201610169292A CN105708603B CN 105708603 B CN105708603 B CN 105708603B CN 201610169292 A CN201610169292 A CN 201610169292A CN 105708603 B CN105708603 B CN 105708603B
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China
Prior art keywords
anter
patients
heart failure
piece
rear piece
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610169292.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105708603A (en
Inventor
黄文琴
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Jiangsu Dingjie Medical Equipment Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610169292.0A priority Critical patent/CN105708603B/en
Publication of CN105708603A publication Critical patent/CN105708603A/en
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Publication of CN105708603B publication Critical patent/CN105708603B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/37Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
    • A61F5/3769Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like
    • A61F5/3776Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like by means of a blanket or belts
    • A61F5/3784Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like by means of a blanket or belts directly connected to the trunk, e.g. with jacket

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

This patent belongs to hygiene medical treatment protector field, specifically discloses a kind of vest type restraint strap for patients with heart failure, including anter and rear piece;The top of anter is connected with the top of rear piece by shoulder belt;The bottom of the anter and the bottom of rear piece are by adjusting band connection;The shoulder belt is provided with shoulder elongated strap, and the bottom of anter is provided with belly elongated strap;The anter is provided with operation window, and the shading cloth for being used for blocking operation window is provided with the operation window;The anter and rear piece are containing meshed terylene or cotton;Reflector layer is scribbled on the anter and/or rear piece;The regulation band is elastic webbing or VELCRO.When the constraint of this vest type carries out safe fixed to patients with heart failure, the generation of skin abrasion event can be reduced, additionally ensures that patient enjoys certain activity space.

Description

Vest type restraint strap for patients with heart failure
Technical field
The present invention relates to hygiene medical treatment protector field, and in particular to a kind of vest type restraint strap for patients with heart failure.
Background technology
Social population's astogeny in recent years of accompanying aggravation, common complaint among the elderly example also increase therewith, such as:Coronary heart disease and Heart sorrow disease.It is relatively difficult due to being breathed when lying down with heart failure patient, therefore patients with heart failure is typically half sleeping.Patient is long-term by half During sleeping, when patient sleeps or dozed off, easily fallen because patient body rocks generation, falling from bed accident.
In order to overcome patients with heart failure that tumble or falling from bed accident occurs, mainly patients with heart failure is pacified by restraint strap at present Tie up entirely attached.Based on physical restraint mode is mainly constrained with limbs, and based on limbs constraint constrained with wrist.Physical restraint meeting Physiology and psychology to patient bring many counter productives, such as:It is inappropriate to be likely to result in patient's pendant using physical restraint Bed, head, which is contacted to earth, causes death.
Traditional physical restraint mode be with the pad of cotton parcel wrist portion or ankle, then with wide bandage snarl wrist or Ankle, the other end of bandage is tied up on edge of bed.Patients with heart failure hand, pin active procedure in, traditional constraints band is easily curled into Group is rubbed into rope shape, easily causes local skin ankle injury or scratch, or even influences the blood circulation of limbs, causes to constrain position Red and swollen and scratch.In addition, the constraint fixing point of traditional physical restraint is less, the stress of single constraint fixing point is bigger, patient Comfort level is poor, and the pad for also easily causing parcel easily slips, after pad slips, skin contact of the bandage directly with patient, The scratch that then skin is subject to will be more serious.
Because traditional physical restraint mode is mainly that the wrist portion and ankle of patient are fixed, then the activity of patient Space is relatively more limited, is unfavorable for the recuperation of patient.The problem of presently, there are for traditional constraints band, being now badly in need of design one kind can Safety is carried out to patient to fix, reduces the generation of skin abrasion event, and and can ensures that patient enjoys the constraint of certain activity space Band.
The content of the invention
Safety can be carried out it is an object of the invention to provide one kind to patient to fix, and reduce the hair of skin abrasion event Raw, and can ensures that patient enjoys the restraint strap of certain activity space.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, base case of the invention is:For the vest type restraint strap of patients with heart failure, including constraint Band body, including anter and rear piece;The top of anter is connected with the top of rear piece by shoulder belt;The bottom of the anter and rear piece Bottom by adjusting band connection;The shoulder belt is provided with shoulder elongated strap, and the bottom of anter is provided with belly elongated strap.
The application method of this programme:During specifically used vest type restraint strap, vest type restraint strap is covered from patients head Under.When patients with heart failure is located on seat, the free end of shoulder elongated strap and belly elongated strap is separately fixed on seat, and Shoulder elongated strap and belly elongated strap is set to have certain activity surplus.When patients with heart failure is located on sick bed, shoulder is extended The free end of band and belly elongated strap is separately fixed on edge of bed, and shoulder elongated strap and belly elongated strap is had certain work Dynamic surplus.
The advantages of this programme, is:This vest type restraint strap, because global shape is as vest, therefore can be as common in wearing Vest is dressed, and wearing is more convenient, and the human nature care bigger to patient.Traditional restraint strap is bundled using bandage, to trouble The sensation of person, which is more like, to be bundled on sick bed or seat.Because shoulder elongated strap and belly elongated strap leave necessarily when fixing Activity surplus, therefore patients with heart failure can be movable in less scope, such as patients with heart failure will activity lower upper limbs or leg etc..Shoulder Elongated strap and belly elongated strap arbitrarily can supply turn-over bed for patient by adjusting tightness, avoid the situation of blood circulation disorder from occurring.In addition, When this vest type restraint strap carries out safe fixed to patients with heart failure, anter or rear piece stress;The now skin surface stress of patient Area is larger, in the model of uniform load, when being not in that conventional bandages are fixed, and because body surface lifting surface area is smaller, body at constraint Epidermis skin compressive strength height cause skin be scratched or the situation of ankle injury occur.
Preferred scheme one:Based on scheme preferred scheme, the anter is provided with operation window, is provided with the operation window For blocking the shading cloth of operation window., it is necessary to which patient is by upper limbs when conventional medical personnel carry out cardiac monitoring or auscultation to patient It is convenient to check exposed to outside.The advantages of this programme, is the doctor for facilitating medical personnel to carry out cardiac monitoring or auscultation to patient Treat the progress of nursery work, it is not necessary to which upper limbs position is exposed to outside by patient, it is only necessary to by the circuit of detecting instrument from operation Passed through at window;The privacy of patient can also be protected in addition.
Preferred scheme two:Based on the preferred scheme of scheme or preferred scheme one:One side of the shading cloth and anter It is fixedly connected, remaining side is detachably connected with anter.This scheme is convenient when specifically used, need to only open one side of shielding plate , it is not necessary to consideration needs to place somewhere after shielding plate is torn off from anter.
Preferred scheme three:Based on the preferred scheme of scheme or preferred scheme one:The shading cloth passes through evil spirit with anter Art patch connection.This scheme facilitates specific processing and fabricating, also more convenient during use.
Preferred scheme four:Based on scheme, the preferred scheme of preferred scheme one, two, any one of three:The anter and Piece is containing meshed terylene or cotton afterwards.Anter and rear piece are using meshed terylene is contained in this scheme, for summer Good permeability for patient, and it is nice and cool.Anter and rear piece are had preferably ventilative using meshed cotton is contained to patient skin Property and absorption of perspiration.
Preferred scheme five:Preferably four preferred scheme:The shoulder elongated strap and belly elongated strap include Bed of cloth and the cushion being wrapped in bed of cloth.It is living in turn etc. to reduce patient by the cushioning effect of cushion for this scheme In dynamic, the constriction of shoulder elongated strap or belly elongated strap to patient body.
Preferred scheme six:Preferably five preferred scheme:Reflector layer is scribbled on the anter and/or rear piece.Evening Upper patient for convenience rests, and usual room light is dark, and this scheme on anter and/or rear piece by coating reflector layer, side Just when medical personnel make the rounds of the wards at night, find and observe the state that patient is presently in.
Preferred scheme seven:Preferably six preferred scheme:The regulation band is elastic webbing, passes through elastic webbing itself Shrinkage, increase vest type restraint strap applicability, same part vest type restraint strap is not only suitable for the thinner patient of body, Also the more fat patient of body is can be suitably used for, use is also more convenient, it is not necessary to individually regulation.
Preferred scheme eight:Preferably one or two preferred scheme:The anter is divided into left side piece and the right side from centre Lateral plate, the operation window are located at left side piece, and annular rubber ring is bonded with the operation window;The left side piece thickness is right side piece 2 ~ 4 times of thickness;The thickness of piece is 0.5 ~ 1 times of right side piece thickness afterwards.
Left side piece in this programme refers on anter close to the position of patient's left-hand side;Right side piece refers to right close to patient on anter The position of hand side.Operation window is located in left side piece, facilitates medical personnel to carry out the controls such as cardiac monitoring, auscultation to patient. When medical personnel carry out auscultation or cardiac monitoring to patient, the annular rubber ring at operation window is adsorbed on patient skin, is hindered The influence of external sound wave and radio wave to monitoring result, makes monitoring result more accurate.In addition, the thickness of left side piece is more than the right side The thickness of lateral plate, on the one hand, the thickness of right side piece is thicker, can play sound insulation de-noising to heart near zone;On the other hand, The thinner thickness of right side piece, facilitate the breathing of patient body-surface skin.The thickness of thin of the thickness ratio right side piece of piece afterwards, using up patient can Body can be kept to feel nice and cool, reduce the agitation of patient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the vest type restraint strap embodiment one that the present invention is used for patients with heart failure;
Fig. 2 is the left view for the vest type restraint strap for being used for patients with heart failure in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the vest type restraint strap embodiment two that the present invention is used for patients with heart failure;
Fig. 4 is the left view for the vest type restraint strap for being used for patients with heart failure in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Anter 10, shading cloth 11, annular rubber ring 12, rear piece 20, left side piece 21st, right side piece 22, shoulder belt 30, shoulder elongated strap 40, belly elongated strap 50, the first VELCRO sub-buckle 60, the second VELCRO sub-buckle 70。
Embodiment one
Embodiment substantially as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, for the vest type restraint strap of patients with heart failure, including anter 10 and rear piece 20;Two shoulder belts 30 are sewed between the top of anter 10 and the top of rear piece 20.Anter 10 and rear piece 20 can be containing mesh Terylene or cotton, anter 10 and rear piece 20 are using containing meshed cotton in the present embodiment.Anter 10 and rear piece 20 it is outer Reflector layer is scribbled on surface.Anter 10 is divided into left side piece 21 and right side piece 22 from centre, and the thickness of left side piece 21 is right side piece 3 times or so of 22 thickness;The thickness of piece 20 is 0.5 times or so of the thickness of right side piece 22 afterwards.
Shoulder elongated strap 40 is sewed on shoulder belt 30, the bottom of anter 10 is sewed with a belly elongated strap 50, and the belly prolongs Sewer is used with anter 10 in the middle part of long band 50.Shoulder elongated strap 40 and belly elongated strap 50 include bed of cloth and are wrapped in cloth Cushion in the bed of material, bed of cloth select cotton, and cushion selects sponge.
By adjusting band connection, the regulation band can be elastic band and magic for the bottom of anter 10 and the bottom of rear piece 20 Paste, regulation band is the first VELCRO sub-buckle 60 in the present embodiment, is sewed with belly elongated strap 50 at the both sides of anter 10 Corresponding first VELCRO box.
The top of left side piece 21 is provided with rectangular operation window, and the shading cloth 11 for being used for blocking operation window is provided with the operation window, The top of the shading cloth 11 is sewed together with anter 10, and remaining side is detachably connected with anter 10, and this is detachably connected can be with It is VELCRO connection, hidden discount connection, slide fastener connection, the present embodiment is connected from VELCRO, the sub-buckle of VELCRO is sewn on and blocked On cloth 11, corresponding VELCRO box is sewn at operation window.Annular rubber ring is bonded with operation window, on the annular rubber ring 12 Provided with some adsorption holes.
During specifically used vest type restraint strap, by vest type restraint strap under patients head covers.When patients with heart failure is located at When on seat, the free end of shoulder elongated strap 40 and belly elongated strap 50 is separately fixed on seat, and makes shoulder elongated strap 40 and belly elongated strap 50 have certain activity surplus.When patients with heart failure is located on sick bed, by shoulder elongated strap 40 and abdomen The free end of portion's elongated strap 50 is separately fixed on edge of bed, and shoulder elongated strap 40 and belly elongated strap 50 is had certain work Dynamic surplus.When doing auscultation, cardiac monitoring, diagnostic instrments passes through patient at operation window, at diagnostic instrments and patient's heart Skin contact, now make skin of the adsorption hole on annular rubber ring 12 at operation window.The now one side of annular rubber ring 12 It is that the sound wave in the external world is shielded, is on the other hand that the sound wave at operation window can be absorbed, so as to reduce external sound wave Influence to patient's detection.
Vest type restraint strap and skin contact area are big, and local pressure is small, and patient skin is not in scratch, ankle injury;It is right Human body constraint each several part is fixed, and patient body-surface skin uniform force, patient has certain activity space, the more will not draw the more tight, no Breathing and blood circulation can be influenceed.Patient can feel at ease to rest, it is not necessary to worry the danger of falling from bed, eliminate the anxiety of patient, the frightened heart Reason, so as to mitigate heart burden.The cotton of vest type restraint strap selection mesh has preferable hygroscopicity and gas permeability.
Embodiment two
Such as differing only in for Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 the present embodiment and embodiment one, use two belly elongated strap 50 adjust bands for Second VELCRO sub-buckle 70, corresponding second VELCRO box is sewed with anter 10.This programme difficult processing in specific make Spend relatively low, production efficiency is higher.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.

Claims (4)

1. the vest type restraint strap for patients with heart failure, it is characterised in that including anter and rear piece;The top of anter and rear piece Top is connected by shoulder belt;The bottom of the anter and the bottom of rear piece are by adjusting band connection;The shoulder belt is provided with shoulder Elongated strap, the bottom of anter are provided with belly elongated strap;The anter is provided with operation window, is provided with the operation window and is used to block behaviour Make the shading cloth of window;The anter is divided into left side piece and right side piece from centre, and the operation window is located at left side piece, the operation window Place is bonded with annular rubber ring;The left side piece thickness is 2~4 times of right side piece thickness;The thickness of piece is right side piece thickness afterwards 0.5~1 times;The annular rubber ring is provided with some adsorption holes;
One side of the shading cloth is fixedly connected with anter, and remaining side is connected with anter by VELCRO or hidden discount connection or slide fastener Connection;The anter and rear piece are containing meshed terylene or cotton.
2. the vest type restraint strap according to claim 1 for patients with heart failure, it is characterised in that the shoulder elongated strap Include bed of cloth and the cushion being wrapped in bed of cloth with belly elongated strap.
3. the vest type restraint strap according to claim 2 for patients with heart failure, it is characterised in that the anter and/or Reflector layer is scribbled on piece afterwards.
4. the vest type restraint strap according to claim 3 for patients with heart failure, it is characterised in that the regulation band is bullet Property band.
CN201610169292.0A 2016-03-23 2016-03-23 Vest type restraint strap for patients with heart failure Expired - Fee Related CN105708603B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610169292.0A CN105708603B (en) 2016-03-23 2016-03-23 Vest type restraint strap for patients with heart failure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610169292.0A CN105708603B (en) 2016-03-23 2016-03-23 Vest type restraint strap for patients with heart failure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105708603A CN105708603A (en) 2016-06-29
CN105708603B true CN105708603B (en) 2018-03-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610169292.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105708603B (en) 2016-03-23 2016-03-23 Vest type restraint strap for patients with heart failure

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3181530A (en) * 1962-12-21 1965-05-04 Martin G Colman Restraint for inhibiting motion of a person in a bed or chair or the like
US6082826A (en) * 1999-01-21 2000-07-04 Moreno; Margaret Patient support system
CN201328916Y (en) * 2008-12-13 2009-10-21 苏风玲 Body restraining device for mental patients
CN201840567U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-05-25 黄国敏 Restraint tool for medical gloves
CN202010228U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-10-19 田素英 Vest for fixing upper body of psychotic patient
CN202105061U (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-01-11 延边大学 Shoulder constraint vest
CN202446315U (en) * 2012-02-13 2012-09-26 王大成 Waistcoat type thoracico-abdomina restraint strap
CN205598073U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-09-28 黄文琴 A about band of undershirt formula for heart patient that declines

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Effective date of registration: 20200930

Address after: No.219 Yanjiang Road, Changjiang Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Dingjie Medical Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 400023 Chongqing Jiangbei District Wujiang Road No. 19 of No. 7 10-1

Patentee before: Huang Wenqin

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180327

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee