CN105707046B - A kind of unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105707046B
CN105707046B CN201610140552.1A CN201610140552A CN105707046B CN 105707046 B CN105707046 B CN 105707046B CN 201610140552 A CN201610140552 A CN 201610140552A CN 105707046 B CN105707046 B CN 105707046B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw feeder
hopper
disk
conveyor shaft
pulvis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610140552.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105707046A (en
Inventor
冯思淇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Jiudou Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Jiudou Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Jiudou Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Jiudou Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610140552.1A priority Critical patent/CN105707046B/en
Publication of CN105707046A publication Critical patent/CN105707046A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105707046B publication Critical patent/CN105707046B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M9/00Special adaptations or arrangements of powder-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M9/0053Mechanical dusters
    • A01M9/0061Centrifugal dusters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M9/00Special adaptations or arrangements of powder-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M9/0092Regulating or controlling systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/92Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/21Measuring
    • B01F35/212Measuring of the driving system data, e.g. torque, speed or power data
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/22Mixing of ingredients for pharmaceutical or medical compositions

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus, including hanger, for filling the hopper of medicine powder, stirring discharger in hopper, the control module of control stirring discharger operating, and power supply, hopper is connected with hanger, stirring discharger is included in the screw feeder casing of elongated setting and the screw feeder in screw feeder casing in hopper, screw feeder casing top and the bottom are respectively equipped with discharge port and feed inlet, screw feeder includes screw conveyor shaft, it is located on screw conveyor shaft and is used for the helical disk for conveying medicine powder and the agitating vane for stirring, by the rotation of screw feeder medicine powder can be driven to move from bottom to up, below hopper disk is shed equipped with rotatable, the discharge port on screw feeder casing top is connected to by passage to be shed on disk, control module includes controller and wireless signal receiver;The present invention is self-powered, without extrinsic motive, and can realize that precisely quantitative pulvis is shed, its is simple in structure, and manufacture cost is low, and stability is good, has high application value.

Description

A kind of unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural pesticide to spray instrument, and in particular to a kind of unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus.
Background technology
The research and application of unmanned plant protection helicopter spraying apparatus, have obtained in developed countries such as the U.S., Japan, South Korea Quick development.And the unmanned light-duty plant protection aircraft as agricultural use is currently in the primary research stage in China. But over nearly 3 years, the research and development and application of unmanned plant protection aircraft are all being actively developed in all parts of the country.Type also gradually enriches, application Scope is more and more wider, and promotion rate is getting faster, and technical research is more and more deep.Although the popularization of unmanned plant protection aircraft at home Using having got on the right track, but no matter the sector is all remained in terms of product, the professional standard, or service quality at present Many problems.
Under the increasingly short realistic situation of rural laborer, agricultural unmanned plane is by its operation high efficiency, pesticide usury With the outstanding advantage such as rate and eco-friendly, quickly grow in recent years.
The pulvis sprayer apparatus is matched with unmanned plane, sprays medicine powder, because pesticide has two kinds of pulvis and aqua, its Purposes cuts both ways, and the present apparatus mainly solves existing unmanned plane to spray the present situation based on aqueous pesticide.It is of the invention economical and raw State remarkable benefit, has vast application prospect.
The content of the invention
It is a kind of simple in structure present invention aims at providing, shed unmanned plane medicine powder spray uniform, that production efficiency is high Apply device.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus, including hanger, the hopper for filling medicine powder, the stirring in hopper Discharger, the control module of control stirring discharger operating and provide the power supply of power for stirring discharger, the hopper and The hanger is connected, it is characterised in that:The stirring discharger is included in hopper the screw feeder casing of elongated setting and positioned at stirring Screw feeder in imperial shell, the screw feeder casing top and the bottom are respectively equipped with discharge port and feed inlet, and the screw feeder includes screw conveyor shaft, sets It is used for the helical disk for conveying medicine powder and the agitating vane for stirring on screw conveyor shaft, powder can be driven by the rotation of screw feeder Agent medicine moves from bottom to up, sheds disk equipped with rotatable below the hopper, the discharge port on the screw feeder casing top leads to Cross passage and be connected to and shed on disk, the control module includes controller and wireless signal receiver.
Preferably, the hopper, which is equipped with, drives the rotating motor of screw feeder, the screw conveyor shaft is hollow form, in screw conveyor shaft Equipped with mandrel, the mandrel upper end and screw conveyor shaft upper end are connected by gear-box with motor respectively, the mandrel and screw conveyor shaft Turn on the contrary, hopper bottom is stretched out in the mandrel lower end is connected with shedding disk, disc spins, the hanger are shed by mandrel drive Power supply is equipped with, the power supply is connected by controller with motor.
Preferably, the control module further includes frequency converter, by Frequency Converter Control motor speed, so as to control screw feeder Rotating speed, realizes that medicine powder precisely quantitatively conveys.
Preferably, sealed between the mandrel and hopper bottom by rubber seal ring.
Present invention has the advantages that:
Pulvis sprayer apparatus of the present invention is self-powered, is articulated on unmanned plane, it is not necessary to introduces power from other equipments. Drive pulvis to move from bottom to top by the spiral disc spins on screw conveyor shaft, then spilt by shedding disk, convey and stir and is same Shi Jinhang, mixing evenly, can also be shed, this hair by Frequency Converter Control motor speed so as to fulfill precisely quantitative pulvis Bright simple in structure, manufacture cost is low, and stability is good, has high application value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Wherein, 1- hangers, 2- hoppers, 3- screw feeders, 4- screw feeder casings, 5- mandrels, 6- rubber seal rings, 7- shed disk, 8- Power supply, 9- passages, 10- control modules, 11- medicine powders, 13- gear-boxes, 14- motors.
Embodiment
The present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In order to solve the technical problem in background technology, the present invention provides a kind of unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus, including Hanger 1, the hopper 2 for filling medicine powder 11, the stirring discharger in hopper 2, the control of control stirring discharger operating Molding block 10 and the power supply 8 that power is provided for stirring discharger, the hopper 2 is connected with the hanger 1, described to stir out Glassware is included in the screw feeder casing 4 of elongated setting in hopper 2 and the screw feeder 3 in screw feeder casing 4, on the screw feeder casing 4 Lower part is respectively equipped with discharge port and feed inlet, and the screw feeder 3 includes screw conveyor shaft, is located on screw conveyor shaft for conveying medicine powder 11 Helical disk and agitating vane for stirring, by the rotation of screw feeder 3 medicine powder 11 can be driven to move from bottom to up, it is described Disk 7 is shed in the lower section of hopper 2 equipped with rotatable, and the discharge port on 4 top of screw feeder casing is connected to by passage 9 sheds disk On 7, the control module 10 includes controller and wireless signal receiver.
The hopper 2, which is equipped with, drives the rotating motor 14 of screw feeder 3, and the screw conveyor shaft is hollow form, is equipped with screw conveyor shaft Mandrel 5,5 upper end of mandrel and screw conveyor shaft upper end are connected by gear-box 13 with motor 14 respectively, the mandrel 5 and screw conveyor shaft Steering on the contrary, hopper 2 bottom is stretched out in 5 lower end of the mandrel is connected with shedding disk 7, shedding disk 7 by the drive of mandrel 5 rotates, The hanger 1 is equipped with power supply 8, and the power supply 8 is connected by controller 10 with motor 14.
The control module 10 further includes frequency converter, by 14 rotating speed of Frequency Converter Control motor, so as to control screw conveyor shaft to turn Speed, realizes the precisely quantitative conveying of medicine powder 11.
Sealed between 2 bottom of mandrel 5 and hopper by rubber seal ring 6.
In use, medicine powder 11 is mounted in hopper 2, hanger 1 is hung on unmanned plane, signal is launched by remote controler To the wireless signal receiver of control module 10, start motor 14, drive screw feeder 3 and shed disk 7 and rotate, in hopper 2 Medicine powder 11 enters from 4 lower part feed inlet of screw feeder casing, is gradually increasing by the rotation of screw feeder 3, then by screw feeder casing 4 The discharge port in portion enters passage 9, and medicine powder 11, which is fallen on, in passage 9 sheds on disk 7, by rotating disk 7 of shedding by powder Agent medicine 11 is shed away, and the present invention can also control 3 rotating speed of screw feeder by the frequency converter in controller 10, so as to control powder 11 conveying speed of agent medicine, realizes that medicine powder 11 is precisely quantitatively shed to field.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus, including hanger(1), for filling medicine powder(11)Hopper(2), arranged on hopper (2)Interior stirs discharger, the control module of control stirring discharger operating(10)And provide power for stirring discharger Power supply(8), the hopper(2)With the hanger(1)It is connected, it is characterised in that:The stirring discharger is included in hopper(2)It is interior The screw feeder casing of elongated setting(4)With positioned at screw feeder casing(4)Interior screw feeder(3), the screw feeder casing(4)Top and the bottom are set respectively There are discharge port and feed inlet, the screw feeder(3)Including screw conveyor shaft, it is located on screw conveyor shaft for conveying medicine powder(11)It is spiral Disk and the agitating vane for stirring, pass through screw feeder(3)Rotation can drive medicine powder(11)Move from bottom to up, the material Case(2)Disk is shed equipped with rotatable in lower section(7), the screw feeder casing(4)The discharge port on top passes through passage(9)It is connected to Shed disk(7)On, the control module(10)Including controller and wireless signal receiver.
A kind of 2. unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hopper(2)It is equipped with and drives Screw feeder(3)Rotating motor(14), the screw conveyor shaft is hollow form, and mandrel is equipped with screw conveyor shaft(5), the mandrel(5)Upper end Pass through gear-box respectively with screw conveyor shaft upper end(13)With motor(14)It is connected, the mandrel(5)Steering with screw conveyor shaft is on the contrary, institute State mandrel(5)Hopper is stretched out in lower end(2)Bottom is with shedding disk(7)It is connected, passes through mandrel(5)Disk is shed in drive(7)Rotation, it is described Hanger(1)It is equipped with power supply(8), the power supply(8)Pass through controller and motor(14)It is connected.
A kind of 3. unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The control module(10)Further include Frequency converter, passes through Frequency Converter Control motor(14)Rotating speed, so as to control screw feeder rotating speed, realizes medicine powder(11)It is precisely quantitative Conveying.
A kind of 4. unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The mandrel(5)With hopper(2)Bottom Pass through rubber seal ring between portion(6)Sealing.
CN201610140552.1A 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 A kind of unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN105707046B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610140552.1A CN105707046B (en) 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 A kind of unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610140552.1A CN105707046B (en) 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 A kind of unmanned plane pulvis sprayer apparatus

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CN105707046A CN105707046A (en) 2016-06-29
CN105707046B true CN105707046B (en) 2018-04-20

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106081117A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-11-09 珠海银通农业科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle sprays powder system
CN106628186A (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-05-10 沈阳金丰春航空科技有限公司 Biological powder agent throwing device exclusively used for unmanned aerial vehicle system
CN206118938U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-26 深圳亿天航科技有限公司 Spill mite device
CN107873197A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-04-06 辽宁丰禾伟业科技有限公司 A kind of UAV system spraying particles device
CN108157346B (en) * 2018-01-03 2021-03-09 新疆天鹰通用航空有限公司 Device suitable for bait is broadcast to aircraft
CN113107023A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-13 中国五冶集团有限公司 Earth excavation pay-off

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2134958C1 (en) * 1998-06-02 1999-08-27 Всероссийский научно-исследовательский и проектно-технологический институт механизации животноводства Feeding apparatus
RU2235843C1 (en) * 2002-12-16 2004-09-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РОСТОВАНТРАЦИТ" Executive tool of auger machine
CN202172584U (en) * 2011-07-23 2012-03-28 郭清 Multifunctional fertilizing and watering device
CN202667049U (en) * 2012-05-25 2013-01-16 阿斯木江·吾甫卡生 Agricultural water-spraying and pesticide-spraying machine
CN102877461B (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-10-15 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Sand fixation agent spraying trailer adopting wind power generated electricity as power supply
CN103120132B (en) * 2013-03-04 2015-09-09 河北吴氏润康牧业股份有限公司 Laterally instant stirring raises tank and feeding method thereof
CN204887905U (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-23 吕同喜 Medicine multiple purpose aeroplane is fertilizied, spouted
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