CN105706945A - Mobile lifting type sow welfare delivery bed - Google Patents

Mobile lifting type sow welfare delivery bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105706945A
CN105706945A CN201610126347.XA CN201610126347A CN105706945A CN 105706945 A CN105706945 A CN 105706945A CN 201610126347 A CN201610126347 A CN 201610126347A CN 105706945 A CN105706945 A CN 105706945A
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China
Prior art keywords
sow
bed
positioning rail
chamber
floor
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Granted
Application number
CN201610126347.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105706945B (en
Inventor
李新建
乔瑞敏
李改英
吕刚
韩雪蕾
任广志
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Henan Agricultural University
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Henan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201610126347.XA priority Critical patent/CN105706945B/en
Publication of CN105706945A publication Critical patent/CN105706945A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105706945B publication Critical patent/CN105706945B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/035Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile lifting type sow welfare delivery bed. The mobile lifting type sow welfare delivery bed comprises floor and fences, wherein a groove is formed in the middle part of the floor; a sow bed is mounted in the groove; the fences are arranged at the periphery of the floor, and form a chamber with the floor; the sow bed is used for dividing the chamber into a left chamber and a right chamber; a channel is arranged on the portion, on the outer part of the sow bed, in the chamber; the channel communicates the left chamber and the right chamber; the lower part of the floor is provided with a hydraulic cylinder I and universal wheels; the lower part of the bottom plate of the sow bed is provided with a hydraulic cylinder II; a lifting control assembly is mounted on positioning bars of the sow bed; and the lifting control assembly is connected with the hydraulic cylinder II through a guide wire. The sow bed rises and falls along with lying of a sow, so that piglets can be effectively prevented from passing through a portion under a sow body, and therefore, the piglets can be prevented from being pressed to death by the sow, stepped to death by the sow or bruised by the sow, and the survival rate of the piglets is increased. By virtue of the universal wheels, the mobile lifting type sow welfare delivery bed can be integrally moved to any position, and requirements on an underground sewage disposal facility are not high, so that the mobile lifting type sow welfare delivery bed can be used in a family farm or scattering raising-households.

Description

Moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock rearing equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed.
Background technology
In Pig Industry technology, parturient sow group is the core population of whole swinery, and the breeding effect of early stage and the economic benefit in later stage are all embodied in this link, so the survival rate of the health of parturient sow and piglet becomes crucial.And the obstetric table equipment of sow has been concentrated sow to couch, has a rest, searches for food, drinks water, discharged feces and the functional areas such as the suckling of piglet, activity, so the subenvironment that obstetric table is exactly swinery grows up healthy and sound.And at present Swine Production utilizes modal sow farrowing bed be overhead obstetric table, mainly it is made up of sow locating rack, piglet fence, piglet insulation box, screen floor for manure, sow manger and piglets feed supplement groove etc., there is obvious defect in this kind of obstetric table: the sow district's size that couches is fixed, it is impossible to because the length of pig freely regulates;Piglet frees in and out sow and couches district, there is the situation killing, step on to die and weighing wounded;Piglet warming equipment Multifunctional electric hot plate or high temperature bulb, be commonly present temperature instability, piglet freeze to death situation occur;Overhead obstetric table can not move freely, and down blow facility requirements is higher over the ground, home farm or raise family scattered and cannot utilize.Particularly in the period that current pig raising technology is very perfect, the improvement of animal welfare is also the development main trend of aquaculture in the future, hence for these situations, invents a novel sow welfare obstetric table necessary.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency described in the prior, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of removable, it is simple to clearing up, the suitability is wide, meets sow and piglet welfare, the moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed that piglet unusual death rate is low.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed, including floor and fence, the middle part on floor is provided with groove, sow bed is arranged in groove, fence is arranged on the surrounding on floor and forms a chamber with floor, cavity is also divided into left chamber and right chamber by sow bed, in chamber sow bed be provided externally with passage, described passage is by left chamber and right chamber;Hydraulic cylinder I and universal wheel it is provided with in the bottom on floor;The base plate bottom of sow bed being provided with hydraulic cylinder II, the positioning rail of sow bed is provided with elevating control assembly, elevating control assembly is connected by wire with hydraulic cylinder II.
Described sow bed includes base plate and positioning rail, and positioning rail is arranged on the surrounding of base plate, and base plate is arranged in the groove on floor, and is provided with hydraulic cylinder II in the lower end of base plate, is provided with crib, stings ring and elevating control assembly on positioning rail.
Described positioning rail includes left positioning rail, right positioning rail, predetermination bit field and rear positioning rail, hole, location it is respectively arranged with in one end of left positioning rail and right positioning rail, rear positioning rail is arranged on the hole, location of left positioning rail and right positioning rail by bolt, and predetermination bit field is fixedly mounted on left positioning rail and the other end of right positioning rail;Predetermination bit field it is provided with crib and stings ring, stinging ring and be positioned at the top of crib;Right positioning rail is provided with elevating control assembly.By positioning rail after regulating in the zone of action of the installation site scalable sow positioning hole.
Described elevating control assembly includes mounting rod, penetration pipe and control chamber, mounting rod is provided with installing hole, and it is arranged on right positioning rail by installing hole, one end of penetration pipe is fixedly mounted on mounting rod, the other end of penetration pipe is provided with at least one elastic component, and one end of elastic component is provided with control bar, and the other end of elastic component is connected with the holding wire in penetration pipe, holding wire is connected with the switch of control chamber, and control chamber is connected with hydraulic cylinder II.Height according to sow, regulates mounting rod installation site on right positioning rail so that the present invention can be suitable for the sow of different height.
Described base plate is plastics half crack formula base plates, it is simple to hygiene and guarantee sow toe hoof are healthy, and in the part near predetermination bit field for closing plate, in order to protect the nipple of sow.
The fence of left chamber is provided with chain of grinding one's teeth in sleep, grinds one's teeth in sleep for piglet son and play.
Being provided with couveuse on the fence of right chamber, described couveuse is infrared ray couveuse.Infrared Heating mode so that being heated evenly of couveuse, it is ensured that the temperature that piglet is suitable, improves piglet survival ratio.
Described floor is plastics crack formula floor, this structure durable and being readily cleaned.
The present invention controls the lifting of sow bed by hydraulic cylinder II, when sow stands, control bar drives elastic component to be subjected to displacement under the effect of sow, switch in control chamber is pulled by the holding wire being connected with elastic component, make switch Guan Bi or disconnect, and then making hydraulic cylinder II startup, by sow bed jack-up, but it is formed without gap between the base plate of sow bed and floor, it is prevented that piglet passes from sow body.When sow lies down, controlling bar landing under the effect of self gravitation, elastic component sets back, and holding wire recovers, and switches off, and hydraulic cylinder II is retracted, and sow bed sets back.Sow bed couches with sow and rises and falls, it is possible to effectively prevent piglet from from sow body, it is to avoid piglet is killed, steps on to die and weigh wounded the generation of situation by sow, improves the survival rate of piglet.And the hydraulic cylinder I arranged under floor of the present invention, when normally using, hydraulic cylinder I close proximity to ground is as the support on floor, when needs are mobile, the retraction of hydraulic cylinder I, leave ground, universal wheel plays a supportive role, and by universal wheel, the present invention can be moved integrally to optional position, present invention down blow facility requirements over the ground is not high, and home farm or raise scattered can use per family.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of elevating control assembly of the present invention and control chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed, including floor 1 and fence 2, the middle part on floor 1 is provided with groove, sow bed 3 is arranged in groove, and fence 2 is arranged on the surrounding on floor 1 and forms a chamber with floor 1, and cavity is also divided into left chamber 4-1 and right chamber 4-2 by sow bed 3, in chamber sow bed 3 be provided externally with passage 5, left chamber 4-1 is connected by described passage 5 with right chamber 4-2;The fence of left chamber 4-1 is provided with chain of grinding one's teeth in sleep, grinds one's teeth in sleep for piglet and play.Being provided with couveuse on the fence of right chamber 4-2, described couveuse is infrared ray couveuse.Infrared Heating mode so that being heated evenly of couveuse, it is ensured that the desired temperature of piglet, it is simple to observe piglet movable, improves piglet survival ratio.
Hydraulic cylinder I and universal wheel it is provided with in the bottom on floor 1.The base plate 3-1 bottom of sow bed 3 is provided with hydraulic cylinder II.Being provided with elevating control assembly on the positioning rail 3-2 of sow bed 3, elevating control assembly is connected by wire with hydraulic cylinder II.
Described sow bed 3 includes base plate 3-1 and positioning rail, and positioning rail is arranged on the surrounding of base plate 3-1, and base plate 3-1 is arranged in the groove on floor 1, is provided with support member inside groove, when mobile, it is possible to play the effect of support baseboard 3-1, make base plate move together with floor 1;And in the lower end of base plate 3-1, hydraulic cylinder is installed, positioning rail 3-2 is provided with crib 6, stings ring and elevating control assembly.
Specifically, described positioning rail includes left positioning rail 3-2-1, right positioning rail 3-2-2, predetermination bit field 3-2-3 and rear positioning rail 3-2-4, hole, location it is respectively arranged with in one end of left positioning rail 3-2-1 and right positioning rail 3-2-2, rear positioning rail 3-2-4 is arranged on the hole, location of left positioning rail 3-2-1 and right positioning rail 3-2-2 by bolt, and predetermination bit field 3-2-3 is fixedly mounted on left positioning rail 3-2-1 and the other end of right positioning rail 3-2-2;Predetermination bit field 3-2-3 it is provided with crib 6 and stings ring, stinging ring and be positioned at the top of crib 6, grind one's teeth in sleep for sow, it is prevented that sow is depressed;Right positioning rail 3-2-2 is provided with elevating control assembly.
Described elevating control assembly includes mounting rod 7, penetration pipe 8 and control chamber 9, mounting rod 7 is provided with installing hole, and it is arranged on right positioning rail 3-2-2 by installing hole, one end of penetration pipe 8 is fixedly mounted on mounting rod 7, the other end of penetration pipe 8 is provided with at least one elastic component 10, and one end of elastic component 10 is provided with control bar 11, and the other end of elastic component 10 is connected with the holding wire in penetration pipe 8, holding wire is connected with the switch of control chamber 9, and control chamber is connected with hydraulic cylinder II.Height according to sow, regulates the mounting rod 7 installation site on right positioning rail 3-2-2 so that the present invention can be suitable for the sow of different height.
In the present embodiment, elastic component 10 and control bar 11 and be three, only when three switches that three elastic components are corresponding simultaneously turn on, hydraulic cylinder II could start.And the length controlling bar 11 ensure that what state no matter pig be in and can encounter and be positioned at the top of sow.
In the present embodiment; healthy and the hygiene for the ease of insulation and guarantee sow toe hoof, described base plate 3-1 is plastics half crack formula base plates, and in the part near predetermination bit field for closing plate; the structure closing plate can protect the nipple of sow, it is prevented that makes nipple injured when sow couches.
For the ease of cleaning, described floor 1 is plastics crack formula floor, this structure durable and being readily cleaned.
In order to ensure the dietary requirements of piglet, in left chamber, it is placed with feed supplement groove.
When normally using, hydraulic cylinder I and hydraulic cylinder II provide support force to respectively floor 1 and base plate 3, when sow stands, control bar 11 drives elastic component 10 to be subjected to displacement under the effect of sow, and the switch in control chamber 9 is pulled by the holding wire being connected with elastic component 10, makes switch Guan Bi or disconnects, and then make hydraulic cylinder II startup, by sow bed jack-up, but it is formed without gap between the base plate 3-1 of sow bed and floor 1, it is prevented that piglet passes from sow body.When sow lies down, controlling bar 11 landing under the effect of self gravitation, elastic component 10 sets back, and holding wire recovers, and switches off, and hydraulic cylinder II is retracted, and sow bed 3 sets back.Sow bed 3 couches with sow and rises and falls, it is possible to effectively prevent piglet from from sow body, it is to avoid piglet is killed, steps on to die and weigh wounded the generation of situation by sow, improves the survival rate of piglet.
When needs are mobile, being retracted by hydraulic cylinder I, universal wheel is played a supporting role, and by universal wheel, the present invention can be moved integrally to optional position.

Claims (8)

1. a moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed, it is characterized in that: include floor (1) and fence (2), the middle part on floor 1 is provided with groove, sow bed 3 is arranged in groove, fence (2) is arranged on the surrounding on floor (1) and forms a chamber with floor (1), cavity is also divided into left chamber (4-1) and right chamber (4-2) by sow bed (3), in chamber sow bed (3) be provided externally with passage (5), left chamber (4-1) is connected by described passage (5) with right chamber (4-2);The bottom of floor (1) is provided with hydraulic cylinder I and universal wheel;Base plate (3-1) bottom of sow bed (3) being provided with hydraulic cylinder II, the positioning rail of sow bed (3) is provided with elevating control assembly, elevating control assembly is connected by wire with hydraulic cylinder II.
2. described moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sow bed (3) includes base plate (3-1) and positioning rail, positioning rail is arranged on the surrounding of base plate (3-1), base plate (3-1) is arranged in the groove of floor (1), and in the lower end of base plate (3-1), hydraulic cylinder II is installed, positioning rail is provided with crib (6), stings ring and elevating control assembly.
3. moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described positioning rail includes left positioning rail (3-2-1), right positioning rail (3-2-2), predetermination bit field (3-2-3) and rear positioning rail (3-2-4), hole, location it is respectively arranged with in one end of left positioning rail (3-2-1) and right positioning rail (3-2-2), rear positioning rail (3-2-4) is arranged on the hole, location of left positioning rail (3-2-1) and right positioning rail (3-2-2) by bolt, predetermination bit field (3-2-3) is fixedly mounted on left positioning rail (3-2-1) and the other end of right positioning rail (3-2-2);Predetermination bit field (3-2-3) it is provided with crib (6) and stings ring, stinging ring and be positioned at the top of crib (6);Right positioning rail (3-2-2) is provided with elevating control assembly.
4. the moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described elevating control assembly includes mounting rod (7), penetration pipe (8) and control chamber (9), mounting rod is provided with installing hole on (7), and it is arranged on right positioning rail (3-2-2) by installing hole, one end of penetration pipe (8) is fixedly mounted on mounting rod (7), the other end of penetration pipe (8) is provided with at least one elastic component (10), one end of elastic component (10) is provided with control bar (11), the other end of elastic component (10) is connected with the holding wire in penetration pipe (8), holding wire is connected with the switch of control chamber (9), control chamber is connected with hydraulic cylinder II.
5. moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described base plate (3-1) is plastics half crack formula base plate, and in the part near predetermination bit field (3-2-3) for closing plate.
6. moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the fence of left chamber (4-1), chain of grinding one's teeth in sleep is installed.
7. moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with couveuse on the fence of right chamber (4-2), described couveuse is infrared ray couveuse.
8. movable lifting formula sow welfare parturition bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described floor (1) is plastics crack formula floor.
CN201610126347.XA 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed Expired - Fee Related CN105706945B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610126347.XA CN105706945B (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610126347.XA CN105706945B (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Moving lift type sow welfare parturition bed

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CN105706945A true CN105706945A (en) 2016-06-29
CN105706945B CN105706945B (en) 2018-03-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113068628A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-06 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 Sow intelligent breeding obstetric table with self-cleaning function
CN114946699A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-30 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 Method and control equipment for controlling sow parturition time

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202617967U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-12-26 宁波市东风牧业设备制造有限公司 Respective feeding device for piglets and sows
CN203618513U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-04 上海康利得动物药品有限公司 Detachable movable obstetric table for sows
CN204426271U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-07-01 叶建军 A kind of high-servival rate sow farrowing bed
CN204860492U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-12-16 黄白邱 Adjustable uneven hot -water heating sow obstetric table
CN105309326A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-10 四川农业大学 A metabolism test cage used for automatic weighing of sows

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202617967U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-12-26 宁波市东风牧业设备制造有限公司 Respective feeding device for piglets and sows
CN203618513U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-04 上海康利得动物药品有限公司 Detachable movable obstetric table for sows
CN204426271U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-07-01 叶建军 A kind of high-servival rate sow farrowing bed
CN204860492U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-12-16 黄白邱 Adjustable uneven hot -water heating sow obstetric table
CN105309326A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-10 四川农业大学 A metabolism test cage used for automatic weighing of sows

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113068628A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-06 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 Sow intelligent breeding obstetric table with self-cleaning function
CN113068628B (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-12-28 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 Sow intelligent breeding obstetric table with self-cleaning function
CN114946699A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-30 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 Method and control equipment for controlling sow parturition time
CN114946699B (en) * 2022-06-01 2023-10-20 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 Control equipment for controlling sow delivery time

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Granted publication date: 20180306