CN105705696A - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105705696A
CN105705696A CN201380080496.1A CN201380080496A CN105705696A CN 105705696 A CN105705696 A CN 105705696A CN 201380080496 A CN201380080496 A CN 201380080496A CN 105705696 A CN105705696 A CN 105705696A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
water
washing machine
washing
reheating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201380080496.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105705696B (en
Inventor
间宫春夫
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Haier Asia International Co Ltd
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Haier Asia International Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105705696A publication Critical patent/CN105705696A/en
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Publication of CN105705696B publication Critical patent/CN105705696B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/04Heating arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/16Washing liquid temperature
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/10Temperature of washing liquids; Heating means therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/28Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
    • D06F34/32Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress characterised by graphical features, e.g. touchscreens

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

A washing machine (1) includes a laundry tub in which water is stored, a water temperature sensor (24) which detects the temperature of water within the laundry tub, a hot water heater (9) which heats the water within the laundry tub, a display unit (4) on which predetermined information is displayed, and a microcomputer (51). The microcomputer (51) receives a selection of a reheating temperature to be added to the temperature of the water within the laundry tub before starting of washing. The microcomputer (51), upon receiving the selection of the reheating temperature, heats the water within the laundry tub until the water temperature at the current point in time detected by the water temperature sensor (24) rises by the reheating temperature, and displays the remaining amount of time required for the washing to complete on the display unit (4).

Description

Washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing machine。
Background technology
Known a kind of washing machine using hot water effectively to clean washings。In the automatic washing machine described in following patent documentation 1, function key and/or numeral keys's set water temperature before washing, can be first passed through, use the hot water heated to set target temperature (such as 40 DEG C) to wash。
Prior art literature
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Patent Publication 63-32476 publication
Summary of the invention
Temperature as the cold water (such as tap water) of hot water source changed along with season。Therefore, terminate required remaining time (also referred to as wash time or the duration of runs or operating remaining time) to washing and change because of the difference of the tap water temperature before heating from beginning to warm up tap water。As the automatic washing machine that patent documentation 1 is recorded under the uncertain state of tap water temperature in the structure of target setting temperature, it is how many that user is difficult to correctly to grasp remaining time in the stage of target setting temperature。
The present invention makes within this context, and its main purpose is in that providing a kind of is using hot water to carry out the washing machine that can correctly grasp remaining time in the structure washed。
It addition, other purposes of the present invention are in that to provide a kind of at the washing machine using hot water to carry out can improving in the structure washed convenience。
For solving the means of technical problem
Invention described in technical scheme 1 is a kind of washing machine, it is characterised in that possessing: sink, it houses washings and stores water;Water temperature detection unit, it detects the temperature of described washing trough inner water;Heating unit, the water in described sink is heated by it;Receiving unit, it receives the selection of the reheating temperature being appended in the temperature of described washing trough inner water before washing starts;Display part, the information of display regulation;And display control unit, it makes described display part show remaining time, this remaining time is: when receiving the selection of described reheating temperature from described reception unit, water in described sink is heated the described reheating temperature so that the water temperature of current point in time that described water temperature detection unit detects only rises by described heating unit, and until washing terminates the required time。
Invention described in technical scheme 2 is the washing machine according to technical scheme 1, it is characterised in that: operating portion;And memory element, the described reheating temperature selected when storing previous washing, and, according to the operation to operating portion, the described reheating temperature selected when described display control unit is by previous washing is shown to described display part。
Invention described in technical scheme 3 is the washing machine according to technical scheme 1 or 2, it is characterised in that possess: temperature detecting unit, and it detects the temperature around described washing machine;And first correction unit, described remaining time, when the temperature that described temperature detecting unit detects is below uniform temperature, is corrected longer by it。
Invention described in technical scheme 4 is the washing machine according to any one of technical scheme 1~3, it is characterized in that: target temperature is shown to described display part by described display control unit, this target temperature is the temperature adding described reheating temperature in the water temperature being detected the current point in time that unit detects by described water temperature and obtaining。
Invention described in technical scheme 5 is the washing machine according to technical scheme 4, it is characterised in that possess: the second correction unit, and described remaining time is corrected for it so that described target temperature becomes below the ceiling temperature of regulation。
According to the invention described in technical scheme 1, this washing machine can use hot water wash, but about adding hot water to generate hot water, what received before starting washing is not the selection of the target temperature (hot water temperature after heating) of hot water, but receives the selection of the temperature (reheating temperature) added from the water temperature of current point in time。
In this case, the selection according to the reheating temperature received, the water obtained rapidly in sink is heated to only rising reheating temperature and until washing terminates required remaining time from the water temperature of current point in time, and will be shown to display part remaining time。Additionally, remaining time herein can be precalculate and be stored according to each selectable reheating temperature in washing machine, it is also possible to be calculated by washing machine whenever selecting to reheat temperature。No matter select which kind of mode, even if the temperature as the cold water of hot water source there occurs variation, also more accurate than the remaining time of based target temperature based on the remaining time reheating temperature。
According to above result, in the washing machine of the structure using hot water to carry out washing, it is possible to accurately grasp remaining time。
According to the invention described in technical scheme 2, when operating portion is operated by user, the reheating temperature selected during previous washing can be shown to display part。Thus, user is referred to the previous reheating temperature of display in display part when selecting to reheat temperature, therefore can improve the ease of use of washing machine。
According to the invention described in technical scheme 3, temperature around washing machine is below uniform temperature, consider the water temperature of current point in time only rise reheat temperature till required than usual time long, to correct remaining time longer, and therefore can grasp remaining time more accurately in washing machine。
According to the invention described in technical scheme 4, the water temperature of current point in time adds the target temperature reheating temperature and obtain and is shown on display part, hereby it is possible to by display part master goal temperature, therefore, it is possible to improve the ease of use of washing machine further。
According to the invention described in technical scheme 5, by correcting remaining time, enable to the high temperature more than needed for (add in the water temperature of current point in time and reheat temperature and obtain) target temperature will not become, therefore, it is possible to improve the ease of use of washing machine further。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart observing the washing machine 1 relating to one embodiment of the invention obliquely from the front。
Fig. 2 is the vertical section left side view of washing machine 1。
Fig. 3 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 2。
Fig. 4 is the B-B direction view of Fig. 2。
Fig. 5 is the front view of guidance panel 3。
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of the electrical structure illustrating washing machine 1。
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the example being shown in washing machine 1 control action carried out。
Fig. 8 illustrates the flow chart that the hot water in Fig. 7 controls。
Fig. 9 be illustrate in Fig. 8 remaining time Corrective control flow chart。
Figure 10 is the figure illustrating the various display states in the display part 4 of guidance panel 3。
Description of reference numerals
1 washing machine
4 display parts
5 operating portions
9 hot-water heaters
24 cooling-water temperature sensors
50 sinks
51 microcomputers
54 temperature sensors
60 memorizeies
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are specifically described。
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart observing the washing machine 1 relating to one embodiment of the invention obliquely from the front。Fig. 2 is the vertical section left side view of washing machine 1。Fig. 3 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 2。Fig. 4 is the B-B direction view of Fig. 2。
Additionally, in the following embodiments, with as shown in Figure 1 from face side observe washing machine 1 time for benchmark, it is intended that the direction of washing machine 1。That is, the nearby side of the paper in Fig. 1 is the face side (front side) of washing machine 1, the rear side that paper inboard is washing machine 1 (rear side) in Fig. 1。It addition, the left and right directions (transverse direction) in Fig. 1 is consistent with the left and right directions of washing machine 1, the above-below direction (longitudinal direction) in Fig. 1 is consistent with the above-below direction of washing machine 1。
As the washing machine 1 in this embodiment, it is assumed that be the drum-type washing drying machine with the function that the washings after making washing dries。Therefore, washing machine 1 performs washing procedure (matting, rinsing process and dehydration procedure) and drying process。But, washing machine 1 can also be the tumbling-box washing machine eliminating functions/drying。
As it is shown in figure 1, washing machine 1 has the housing 2 of lengthwise。
The upper end of housing 2 front surface is provided with guidance panel 3。Guidance panel 3 is provided with liquid crystal display part 4 and the operating portion 5 being made up of various keys etc.。Show the information of regulation on the display section 4。User is operated by operating portion 5, can set the operating condition of washing machine 1, or start or stop the operating of washing machine 1。Guidance panel 3 can be described in detail subsequently。
In the front surface of housing 2, the downside of guidance panel 3 is provided with door 6。Door 6 is directed towards the substantially truncated cone (also referring to Fig. 2) that rear side diameter reduces。Housing 2 is provided with hinge (hinge) (not shown) relative to the left and right either side of door 6, door 6 by hinged joint in housing 2。Door 6 by rotating centered by hinge, and opening and closing is freely。The door 6 of Fig. 1 is closed, if pulled towards face side by the door 6 of Fig. 1 state, door 6 is opened。
As in figure 2 it is shown, washing machine 1 specifically includes that rotation cylinder 7, water jacket 8 and hot-water heater 9 (heating unit)。
Rotating cylinder 7 is the bottomed cylindrical with the central shaft 10 extended obliquely, can house washings therein。That is, rotate the so-called inclined roller frame that cylinder 7 is formed as inclined relative to horizontal direction H。Rotate cylinder 7 to integrally comprise: be formed as concentric substantially cylindric circumferential wall 11 with central shaft 10, and be connected to the rear end of circumferential wall 11, block the discoideus diapire 12 of the hollow space of circumferential wall 11 from rear side。In circumferential wall 11, leading section towards front side gradually diameter reduce, front-end edge in the inner peripheral surface of circumferential wall 11 constitutes and is arranged at the circular peristome 13 rotating cylinder 7。Peristome 13 is arranged at the oblique upper side end along central shaft 10 in rotating cylinder 7。By peristome 13, can put in rotation cylinder 7 or take out washings。The part being connected to diapire 12 in circumferential wall 11 constitutes, with diapire 12, the bottom 14 being arranged at the oblique downside end along central shaft 10 in rotating cylinder 7。
Water jacket 8 is that ratio rotates the bottomed cylindrical that cylinder 7 big encloses, via multiple antivibrators (damper) (not shown) by housing 2 elastic bearing。Water jacket 8 is general cylindrical shape, and its central shaft is consistent with the central shaft 10 rotating cylinder 7。Water jacket 8 integrally comprises: is formed as concentric substantially cylindric circumferential wall 15 with central shaft 10, and is connected to the rear end of circumferential wall 15, blocks the discoideus diapire 16 of the hollow space of circumferential wall 15 from rear side。The inside of water jacket 8 it is stored to (including tap water, water for bathing or the water dissolved with detergent) from diapire 16 side Jiang Shui。
Circumferential wall 15 can be constituted by combining multiple parts of front and back segmentation。In circumferential wall 15, towards front side, stepped diameter reduces in leading section, and the front-end edge in the inner peripheral surface of circumferential wall 15 constitutes the circular gateway 17 being arranged at water jacket 8。In coaxial, ground in opposite directions and connects from front side with the peristome 13 rotating cylinder 7 in gateway 17。Water jacket 8 is provided with the sealing ring (packing) 18 of ring-type, this sealing ring 18 on the whole circumference of gateway 17 edged and forward side highlight。Sealing ring 18 is closely sealed by the door 6 with closed mode, thus will seal between the front-end edge of door 6 and water jacket 8 such that it is able to prevent the water in water jacket 8 from escaping to outside gateway 17。When opening door 6, peristome 13 and gateway 17 open forward, therefore, it is possible to be removed or placed into rotating in cylinder 7 by washings by peristome 13 and gateway 17。
The back side of diapire 16 is provided with motor 19 (such as DD motor), the circular center section of the through diapire 16 of output shaft 19A of motor 19, highlights along central shaft 10 towards front upper side in water jacket 8。
In coaxial, rotation cylinder 7 is contained in inside it water jacket 8 by ground。Circular center section at the diapire 12 rotating cylinder 7 is linked with the output shaft 19A of motor 19。If drive motor 19, rotate cylinder 7 and then can pivot about with central shaft 10。In addition, at least one party in the circumferential wall 11 and diapire 12 that rotate cylinder 7 is formed with multiple through hole (not shown), and the hollow space (rotating the part beyond the hollow space of cylinder 7) of the hollow space and water jacket 8 that rotate cylinder 7 connects by this through hole。Therefore, the water being stored in water jacket 8 can be to and between rotation cylinder 7 and water jacket 8。
The water jacket 8 rotating cylinder 7 and collecting rotation cylinder 7 constitutes collecting washings and stores the sink 50 of water。
It addition, be formed with the recess 20 of depression further downward in the substantially latter half region of the inner surface 8A (being the lower inner circumferential surface 15A of circumferential wall 15 strictly) of water jacket 8。The bottom surface 20A of recess 20 along with from rotate cylinder 7 side, bottom 14 towards peristome 13 side (front upper side), by from rotate cylinder 7 lower outer periphery face 7A towards downside away from the way of relative to lower outer periphery face 7A tilt (also referring to Fig. 3)。Although bottom surface 20A tilts relative to lower outer periphery face 7A, but it is actually the tabular surface (also referring to Fig. 3) along horizontal direction H。Bottom surface 20A is formed as the foot in water jacket 8。Therefore, in water jacket 8, the water of storage starts storage from 20A side, bottom surface。In the 20A of bottom surface, in the corner of left inboard, it is provided with discharge outlet 40 (with reference to Fig. 4)。Water in water jacket 8 is discharged machine from discharge outlet 40。
Then, hot-water heater 9 is illustrated。
Hot-water heater 9 is heated for the water in external groove 8 (sink 50)。If the water in water jacket 8 is heated becoming hot water by hot-water heater 9, then can effectively be washed the washings rotated in cylinder 7 by this hot water。That is, in washing machine 1, cleaned by hot water, it is possible to increase the cleaning strength of washings。
With reference to Fig. 4, hot-water heater 9 be shaped generally as the main part 21 of U-shaped when including top view and be connected to the substantially U-shaped of main part 21 in the base portion 22 of bulk of growing crosswise of two end 21A。The top ends 9A that part is hot-water heater 9 of bending between two end 21A in the main part 21 of substantially U-shaped。Top ends 9A is the arc-shaped bloated towards front side。Each end 21A is connected to power line (cord) 23。The microcomputer 51 (with reference to aftermentioned Fig. 6) being built in washing machine 1 is electrically connected to power line 23。In hot-water heater 9, by supplying electric power from microcomputer 51 via power line 23 and/or controlling signal to main part 21, main part 21 generates heat。As hot-water heater 9, so-called sheathed heater (sheathheater) can be used。
As it is shown on figure 3, base portion 22 is fixed on the bottom that the bottom surface 20A with recess 20 is adjacent in the diapire 16 of water jacket 8。Thus, hot-water heater 9 is installed on water jacket 8。As shown in Figure 2, it is installed on the hot-water heater 9 of water jacket 8, from the bottom surface 20A of recess 20 state somewhat floated, to configure along horizontal direction H in the recess 20 of the lower section (underface) of the bottom 14 (lower end of bottom 14) rotating cylinder 7 in water jacket 8。Strictly, only need the upper surface 9B (at least as the upper surface 21B of the main part 21 of heat generating components) of hot-water heater 9 along horizontal direction H in whole region。Hot-water heater 9 does not have the lower outer periphery face 7A along cylinder 7 in water jacket 8, but configures along horizontal direction H in the lower section of the bottom 14 rotating cylinder 7。Therefore, even if the water level in water jacket 8 is relatively low, hot-water heater 9 is also arranged to expose (being completely soaked the water in water jacket 8) from the water surface in water jacket 8 to upside。Thereby, it is possible to prevent the fault (relevant to hot-water heater 9 is bad) of the hot-water heater 9 caused by dry combustion method, additionally it is possible to generate hot water at short notice。
Additionally, as shown in Figure 4, the part clamped by the pair of end portions 21A of main part 21 in the front end face 22A of the base portion 22 of hot-water heater 9, possesses the cooling-water temperature sensor 24 (water temperature detection unit) of temperature (water temperature) for detecting water jacket 8 (sink 50) interior water。Cooling-water temperature sensor 24 is arranged to prominent from the front end face 22A of base portion 22 towards front side。
Then, guidance panel 3 is described in detail。
Fig. 5 is the front view of guidance panel 3。
With reference to Fig. 5, on guidance panel 3, around rectangular display part 4 of growing crosswise, it is configured with operating portion 5。Operating portion 5 includes: power key 25, start key 26, washing key 27, washing dry key 28, dry key 29, air purge (airwash) key 30 and inform key 31。It addition, operating portion 5 includes: clean setting key 32, rinsing setting key 33, dehydration setting key 34, dryer settings key 35, set rotating disk 36, reheat key 37 and water for bathing key 38。
By pressing power key 25, it is possible to open (ON) or close (OFF) washing machine 1。By pressing start key 26, it is possible to start the operating of washing machine 1 or suspend operating。By pressing washing key 27 (so as to open (ON), identical below), it is possible to select only to carry out the program of aforementioned washing procedure。By pressing dry key 29, it is possible to select only to be dried the program of operation。By pressing air purge key 30, it is possible to select to carry out the program of special procedure (such as with gases such as ozone, washings being carried out degerming operation)。Key 31 is informed, it is possible to the information that user is concerned about is shown in display part 4 by pressing。
It is operated by setting rotating disk 36 after pressing cleaning setting key 32, it is possible to set the detailed content (scavenging period etc.) of matting according to user preferences。It is operated by setting rotating disk 36 after pressing rinsing setting key 33, it is possible to set the detailed content (rinsing time etc.) of rinsing process according to user preferences。It is operated by after pressing dehydration setting key 34 setting rotating disk 36, it is possible to set the detailed content (dehydration number of times etc.) of dehydration procedure according to user preferences。It is operated by after pressing dryer settings key 35 setting rotating disk 36, it is possible to set the detailed content (drying time etc.) of drying process according to user preferences。
When the water in sink 50 being heated with hot-water heater 9, user is by pressing reheating key 37, it is possible to set the reheating temperature (deducting the temperature of the water temperature gained of current point in time with target temperature) that (selection) is appended to the temperature (water temperature) of water in sink 50。Such as, press reheating key 37 once, then reheating temperature is set to "+5 DEG C ", and then press reheating key 37 more once, then can increase to "+10 DEG C " by reheating temperature, finally can increase to "+45 DEG C " by reheating temperature。Press reheating key 37 under the state that temperature is "+45 DEG C " further once additionally, add, then reheat temperature and become "+0 DEG C "。That is, press the number of times reheating key 37 corresponding with reheating temperature, reheat key 37 by pressing, it is possible in the scope of " "+0 DEG C~"+45 DEG C ", in the way of each 5 DEG C, change reheating temperature。It is stored in washing machine 1 (in detail for ROM52 described later, with reference to Fig. 6) additionally, press the number of times reheating key 37 and the relation reheating temperature。
Washing procedure (matting and/or rinsing process) uses water for bathing, operate water for bathing key 38。
Then, the electrical structure of washing machine 1 is illustrated。
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of the electrical structure illustrating washing machine 1。
With reference to Fig. 6, washing machine 1 possesses aforesaid microcomputer 51 (receiving unit, display control unit, the first correction unit, the second correction unit)。Microcomputer 51 is made up of the memorizeies such as CPU59, RAM 60 (memory element)。Additionally, memorizer 60 stores the reheating temperature that when having previous washing, user selects。
It is electrically connected with at microcomputer 51: aforesaid display part 4, operating portion 5 and cooling-water temperature sensor 24 respective, ROM52, level sensor 53, temperature sensor 54 (temperature detecting unit), and buzzer 55。These parts being connected to microcomputer 51 are contained in washing machine 1。
ROM52 stores necessary information。Such as, ROM52 stores following content according to the reheating temperature changed every time: about the reheating temperature changing 5 DEG C in the scope of aforementioned "+0 DEG C "~"+45 DEG C " every time, water temperature only rises the relevant reference value (the prediction heat time heating time of water, hereinafter referred to as " reference time ") of the driving time of required hot-water heater 9 when reheating temperature
Level sensor 53 is the sensor of the water level of the water of storage in detection sink 50。Temperature sensor 54 is the sensor that detection arranges the temperature (temperature around washing machine 1) in the room of washing machine 1。Buzzer 55 sends alarm。The testing result of the operation content of input operation part 5 and/or each sensor in microcomputer 51。Microcomputer 51 makes the information of regulation be shown in display part 4, and instruction buzzer 55 sends alarm。
And then, respective, feed water valve 56 and the drain valve 57 of former hotter water heater 9 and motor 19 are electrically connected to microcomputer 51 by drive circuit 58。These parts being connected to microcomputer 51 are contained in washing machine 1。
Feed water valve 56 is arranged in washing machine 1 midway of the water supply path (diagram) being connected with running water tap, by opening feed water valve 56, by tap water supply to sink 50。Drain valve 57 is arranged in washing machine 1 midway of the drainage path (not shown) being connected with discharge outlet 40, by opening drain valve 57, is discharged to outside machine by the water in sink 50。Microcomputer 51 makes feed water valve 56 and drain valve 57 opening and closing respectively, makes hot-water heater 9 and motor 19 drive respectively。
Then, with reference to Fig. 7~Figure 10, the control action (in detail for the process starting to matting) carried out in this washing machine 1 is described。Additionally, the display content of the display part 4 illustrated in Figure 10 in control action。The display part 4 of (before switching on power) does not have before washing machine 1 operating any display (the display part 4A with reference to Figure 10)。
First, with reference to Fig. 7, as the operation start of washing machine 1, by the operation of user power key 25 opened after thereby turning on power supply (step S1), show initial picture (the display part 4B with reference to Figure 10) on the display section 4。Then, when pressing washing key 27 or dry key 28 thus option program (herein as an example, only carry out the program of washing procedure) of washing as user, microcomputer 51 by this program display at display part 4 (the display part 4C with reference to Figure 10)。And, when user carries out when setting in detail of contents of program by each setting key 32~35 and setting rotating disk 36 (with reference to Fig. 5), the content of setting is shown in display part 4 (the display part 4D with reference to Figure 10) by microcomputer 51。
Now, when user press reheating key 37 select to reheat temperature time, microcomputer 51 by the reheatings temperature selected, selection reheatings temperature conditions under need in matting add the described reference time (being stored in ROM52) expended and be shown in display part 4 the display part 4E of Figure 10 (reference)。When display part 4E, reheating temperature and be about+15 DEG C, the reference time is about+45 minutes。
Additionally, in this condition when user presses and informs key 31, microcomputer 51 with reference to the storage content of memorizer 60 by the water temperature before the reheating temperature in the matting in previous washing, the heating in previous purge operation, in this water temperature, add the water temperature (the previous water temperature after the heating in matting) reheated after temperature be shown to display part 4 (the display part 4F with reference to Figure 10)。When display part 4F, the reheating temperature in previous washing is about+15 DEG C, and the water temperature before heating in previous purge operation is about 15 DEG C, and the water temperature after heating in previous purge operation is about 30 DEG C。Information about these temperature is called " previous operating content "。
Afterwards, when user operation start key 26 turns on (step S2), microcomputer 51 starts to measure the load capacity (step S3) of the washings in sink 50。Specifically, microcomputer 51 applies certain electric power to rotating cylinder 7, rotation cylinder 7 is made first to rotate with rotating speed (such as 65rpm) to a certain degree, thereafter electric power keeps under certain state, rotating speed is promoted to such as 140rpm, makes medicated clothing attach to the inner peripheral surface rotating cylinder 7。Then, according to by not shown timer measuring, rotating speed rise to the time needed for 140rpm from above-mentioned 65rpm, measure the amount (washing amount) putting on the load capacity rotating cylinder 7, being namely housed in the washings rotated in cylinder 7。It is relevant that load capacity washs required detergent amount to washings, therefore the period in load capacity is measured, the content in detergent amount (or aforesaid washing amount) measurement is shown to display part 4 (the display part 4G with reference to Figure 10) by microcomputer 51。
Afterwards, microcomputer 51 judges the load capacity of washings according to the measurement result in step S3, and judges required detergent amount (step S4) according to this load capacity。Additionally, detergent amount herein pre-determines according to load capacity, it is stored in ROM52。The detergent amount of judgement is shown to (step S5) after display part 4 (the display part 4H with reference to Figure 10) by microcomputer 51, waits that user is to putting detergent (step S6) in sink 50。
After detergent amount is shown to display part 4 (the display part 4H with reference to Figure 10) when 1 minute (in the step s 7 "Yes"), microcomputer 51 confirms whether user operates reheating key 37 to open (step S8)。
If even across 1 minute, user is also without carrying out reheating the operation (unlatching) (in step s 8 "No") of key 37, microcomputer 51 opens feed water valve 56 when closing drain valve 57, and by this secondary program (when this embodiment, relate to the operating of the washing machine 1 of washing procedure) all terminate till required remaining time (remaining time when not using hot water is called " initial residual time ") be shown to display part 4 (the display part 4I with reference to Figure 10) (step S9)。Remaining time calculates in advance by load capacity within each program and is stored in ROM52, and microcomputer 51 obtains the remaining time corresponding with the load capacity judged in step s 4 in step s 9 from ROM52, is shown to display part 4。
After showing remaining time, microcomputer 51 starts matting。When this program all terminates, this content is shown to display part 4 (the display part 4J with reference to Figure 10) by microcomputer 51。
On the other hand, user will reheat (in step s 8 "Yes") when key 37 operates as opening, and microcomputer 51 received the selection of the reheating temperature of user before starting washing (matting)。Reference time corresponding to the reheating temperature (user presses the reheating temperature corresponding to the number of times reheating key 37) selected and this reheating temperature is shown to display part 4 (the display part 4K with reference to Figure 10) (step S10) by microcomputer 51。
Display part 4 shows reheating temperature and reference time, when user will inform that key 37 operates as opening (in step s 11 "Yes"), aforesaid previous operating content is shown to display part 4 (the display part 4L with reference to Figure 10) (step S12) by microcomputer 51。That is, microcomputer 51 is according to the operation informing key 37 (operating portion 5), previous operating content (the reheating temperature selected when including previous washing) being shown to display part 4。Thus, user select reheat temperature time can with reference to display part 4 in display previous reheating temperature, therefore can improve convenience in washing machine 1。After the previous operating content of display when stipulated time (such as several seconds), the display of display part 4 is automatically switched, it is possible to again shows and reheats temperature and reference time (the display part 4K with reference to Figure 10)。
When in step s 12 previous operating content being shown to display part 4, or do not operate when informing key 37 (in step s 11 "No") in step s 11, that is when pressing reheating key 37 at least in step s 8, microcomputer 51 performs following hot water and controls (step S13)。It addition, perform when hot water controls as referring to the time obtained on the aforesaid initial residual time the initial remaining time (being called " benchmark remaining time ") of benchmark plus (corresponding to the reheating temperature that the user selects) reference time pressed in step S8 corresponding to the number of times reheating key 37。Strictly, benchmark refers to the time needed for beginning to warm up water all terminates from hot-water heater 9 to this secondary program (here for washing procedure) remaining time。Benchmark when pressing reheating key 37 every time, can be calculated by microcomputer 51 according to aforementioned sequence remaining time。It addition, benchmark remaining time can also be corresponding with each reheating temperature by load capacity (in other words each water level according to load capacity) and be stored in ROM52。That is, in ROM52, storage has when the reheating temperature that load capacity (or at the required water level of the washing of this load capacity) is certain value, selection is the several years benchmark remaining time be how many。
As the ring that hot water controls, with reference to Fig. 8, first microcomputer 51 is opened feed water valve 56 when closing drain valve 57 and is started to supply water (step S21) to sink 50。Then, microcomputer 51 starts to measure room temperature according to temperature sensor 54 and measure water temperature (from the temperature of the tap water that feed water valve 56 supplies to sink 50) (step S22) according to cooling-water temperature sensor 24 in water supply process。Now, the content in temperature measurement is shown to display part 4 (the display part 4M with reference to Figure 10) (step S23) by microcomputer 51。
Afterwards, microcomputer 51 is according to level sensor 53 monitors by for whether the water level in water washing groove 50 reaches measurement water level (step S24)。The water that the washings measured in the water level and sink 50 that water level refers to that hot-water heater 9 is totally submerged herein fully absorbs in sink 50 is then at the water level of the steady statue state of water (washings cannot continue to absorb)。
When the water level in sink 50 arrives and measures water level (in step s 24 "Yes"), microcomputer 51 stops supplying water, according to this time point, (water level arrives the time point measuring water level, hereinafter referred to as " current point in time ") in temperature sensor 54 and the respective measurement result of cooling-water temperature sensor 24, it is determined that the room temperature of current point in time and water temperature (step S25)。
Afterwards, microcomputer 51 performs following Corrective control remaining time (step S26)。
A ring as Corrective control remaining time, with reference to Fig. 9, microcomputer 51 judges that the room temperature that judges in step s 25 is whether as less than 15 DEG C (step S31), if room temperature is less than 15 DEG C (in step S31 "Yes"), then determine whether whether room temperature is less than 5 DEG C (step S32)。If room temperature is less than 5 DEG C (in step s 32 "Yes"), then microcomputer 51 calculates X correction time (unit for minute) according to below formula (1), judge to add correction time (step S33) of X minute to remaining time (aforesaid benchmark remaining time), return original hot water and control。If room temperature is below 15 DEG C but higher than 5 DEG C (in step s 32 "No"), then microcomputer 51 calculates Y correction time (unit for minute) according to below formula (2), judge the correction time (step S34) to additional Y minute of remaining time (benchmark remaining time), return original hot water and control。
X=2 × reheating temperature ... formula (1)
Y=1 × reheating temperature ... formula (2)
Additionally, if room temperature is higher than 15 DEG C, (in step S31, " no "), microcomputer 51 will be set to 0 (zero) termination Corrective control remaining time correction time, return original hot water and control。
Return Fig. 8, remaining time after remaining time (benchmark remaining time) adds the correction obtained by correction time that remaining time, Corrective control was determined, when terminating Corrective control remaining time, is shown to display part 4 (the display part 4I with reference to Figure 10) (step S27) by microcomputer 51。
As implied above, when microcomputer 51 have received the selection reheating temperature in step s 8, remaining time (benchmark remaining time or added time of correction time on benchmark remaining time) is shown to display part 4 (step S27), wherein, described remaining time is: in the hot water of step S13 controls, the water in sink 50 is heated for making it only to rise reheating temperature until washing terminates the required time from the water temperature of the current point in time of cooling-water temperature sensor 24 detection by hot-water heater 9。
That is, in washing machine 1, about adding hot water to generate hot water, what received before starting washing is not the selection of the target temperature (hot water temperature after heating) of hot water, but receives the selection (step S8) of the temperature (reheating temperature) added from the water temperature of current point in time。
In this case, according to the reception of selection reheating temperature, obtain rapidly water in sink 50 from the water temperature of current point in time heated and till the reheating temperature that only rises and wash and terminate required remaining time, and display it to display part 4。In addition, remaining time herein can be precalculate and be stored according to each selectable reheating temperature (here within the scope of+0 DEG C~+45 DEG C every 5 DEG C) in ROM52, it is also possible to is calculated by microcomputer 51 (according to the water level measured, room temperature and water temperature) whenever selecting to reheat temperature。No matter select which kind of mode, even if the temperature as the cold water (being tap water but it also may be water for bathing) of hot water source herein changed along with season, also more accurate than the remaining time of based target temperature based on the remaining time reheating temperature。
According to above result, in the washing machine 1 of the structure using hot water to carry out washing, it is possible to accurately grasp remaining time。
Additionally, the temperature (room temperature) of the current point in time that temperature sensor 54 detects for uniform temperature (being 15 DEG C or 5 DEG C in the present embodiment) below when, microcomputer 51 the remaining time of step 26 remaining time (benchmark remaining time) is corrected by Corrective control (than room temperature higher than uniform temperature time remaining time) longer。That is, when temperature around washing machine 1 is below uniform temperature, consider that the water temperature of current point in time only rises and more take time (rising of water temperature is slow) than usual till reheating temperature, to correct remaining time longer, and therefore can grasp remaining time more accurately in washing machine 1。Additionally, in remaining time Corrective control, use aforesaid formula (1) or (2) to calculate correction time。Replace, additional time of (more than 0 DEG C less than 5 DEG C every each scope of 5 DEG C) every 1 DEG C be stored in ROM52 in can also presetting each room temperature range, the value obtained the additional time corresponding to the room temperature being multiplied by current point in time by the difference of benchmark room temperature (average room temperature) Yu the room temperature of current point in time is as correction time。
Under the state in step s 27 remaining time after correction being shown to display part 4, it is set to user and presses reheating key 37。In this situation, reheating temperature that user is selected by microcomputer 51, the water temperature (water temperature judged in step s 25) of current point in time, the water temperature of the current point in time detected by cooling-water temperature sensor 24 adds the temperature (water temperature after heating, hereinafter referred to as " target temperature ") reheating temperature and obtain it is shown to display part 4 (the display part 4N with reference to Figure 10)。When display part 4N, reheating temperature and be about+15 DEG C, the water temperature (current water temperature) of current point in time is about 15 DEG C, and target temperature is about 30 DEG C。Thus, user can pass through display part 4 master goal temperature, therefore can improve convenience in washing machine 1 further。" this content that operates " will be called with the information of these temperature correlations of display in display part 4N。It addition, user can also pass through to press reheating key 37 further again changes reheating temperature, recalculate remaining time (benchmark remaining time and the benchmark remaining time after correction)。If it addition, user presses and informs key 31 when showing this operating content in display part 4, previous operating content is then shown to display part 4 (the display part 4P with reference to Figure 10) by microcomputer 51。
And, after microcomputer 51 starts to show remaining time in step s 27 (above-mentioned recalculate when), as heating process, drive hot-water heater 9, the water in sink 50 is heated till water temperature only rises and reheats temperature (till arriving target temperature) (step S28)。Additionally, in heating process, so that the water temperature in sink 50 will not have deviation due to position difference, microcomputer 51 regularly makes rotation cylinder 7 rotate。
When the water temperature in sink 50 only rise reheating temperature reach target temperature time, including heating process whole hot water control terminate, microcomputer 51 starts matting as shown in Figure 7。
The present invention is not limited to embodiments described above, can carry out various change in the scope described in claim。
Such as, if aforesaid target temperature exceedes predetermined ceiling temperature (such as 50 DEG C), remaining time can be corrected shorter so that this target temperature becomes below ceiling temperature by microcomputer 51。Specifically, as an example of correction, can enumerate driving time (in other words the heat time heating time of water) the mandatory shortening stipulated time of hot-water heater 9。By so correcting remaining time, it is possible to the high temperature more than needed for making (add in the water temperature of current point in time and reheat temperature and obtain) target temperature to become, convenience therefore can be improved in washing machine 1 further。

Claims (5)

1. a washing machine, it is characterised in that possess:
Sink, it houses washings and stores water;
Water temperature detection unit, it detects the temperature of described washing trough inner water;
Heating unit, the water in described sink is heated by it;
Receiving unit, it receives the selection of the reheating temperature being appended in the temperature of described washing trough inner water before washing starts;
Display part, the information of its display regulation;And
Display control unit, it makes described display part show remaining time, this remaining time is: when receiving the selection of described reheating temperature from described reception unit, water in described sink is heated making the water temperature of the current point in time that described water temperature detection unit detects only to rise described reheating temperature by described heating unit, and until washing terminates the required time。
2. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Operating portion;And
Memory element, the described reheating temperature selected when storing previous washing,
According to the operation to operating portion, the described reheating temperature selected when described display control unit is by previous washing is shown to described display part。
3. washing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that possess:
Temperature detecting unit, it detects the temperature around described washing machine;And
First correction unit, described remaining time, when the temperature that described temperature detecting unit detects is below uniform temperature, is corrected longer by it。
4. the washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
Target temperature is shown to described display part by described display control unit, and this target temperature is the temperature adding described reheating temperature in the water temperature being detected the current point in time that unit detects by described water temperature and obtaining。
5. washing machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that possessing the second correction unit, described remaining time is corrected by it, so that described target temperature becomes below the ceiling temperature of regulation。
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