CN1057019A - Thin-wall cylinder double-head multifunctional notching machine - Google Patents
Thin-wall cylinder double-head multifunctional notching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1057019A CN1057019A CN 91101839 CN91101839A CN1057019A CN 1057019 A CN1057019 A CN 1057019A CN 91101839 CN91101839 CN 91101839 CN 91101839 A CN91101839 A CN 91101839A CN 1057019 A CN1057019 A CN 1057019A
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- Prior art keywords
- cam
- shaft
- mandrel
- worm
- housed
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A thin-wall cylinder double-end multifunctional notching machine is composed of a base, a machine body, a machine head, a motor, a control mechanism and a reduction gearbox, is used for extruding (or crimping) the opening edge of a formed thin-wall cylinder in a parallel and level manner, and is provided with two working heads, wherein each working head can continuously complete all the work of cylinder feeding, cylinder ejecting, cutting, line pressing, edge trimming, stripping, waste discharging and the like in each working cycle, and the notching machine is characterized in that the control mechanism adopts a cam-lever mechanism and comprises: the invention has the advantages of accurate action, convenient adjustment and suitability for the notch processing of thin-wall cylinders with various structures.
Description
The present invention relates to the shear on the concordant mouthful limit of a kind of thin-wall barrel, particularly be used for a kind of shear on concordant battery zinc-can and various thin-wall metal cylindrical shell mouths limit.
For pushing the only thin-wall barrel of 0.2～1.0mm (hereinafter to be referred as cylindrical shell) of (or cigarette) moulding, wall thickness, how concordant apace mouthful limit and indeformable, cause the attention of relevant industry for a long time, home products " the whole zinc tube of QGF-WR20 slotting machine " provides a kind of technical scheme for this reason, still, and the round waste material of this slotting machine to downcutting, be with discharging after the grating of two dentation crushing wheels, the load that this has not only strengthened lathe has improved energy consumption, has also quickened the wearing and tearing of part parts.In addition, this slotting machine is to adopt the compressed air discharging, and this just requires to have an air pump supporting with it, has increased cost of investment, and this discharge method, obviously makes it can't be applicable to the cylindrical shell that the bottom is porose.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of multifunctional dual-head notching machine for thin wall cylinder, it has two working heads, and all work such as material and waste discharge can be finished and send tube, top tube, cut-out, line ball, treating selvedge, be taken off to each working head continuously in each working cycles.
The objective of the invention is so to realize: slotting machine is made up of base, fuselage, headstock, motor, controlling organization and reduction box, one end of the power transmission shaft that is driven by electronic leather machine belting is equipped with a belt pulley, is loaded on the headstock with belt and gear-driven two mandrels through power transmission shaft; The other end of power transmission shaft is connected with the worm shaft of worm gear reducer with shaft coupling, the two ends of the worm-wheel shaft of worm gear reducer respectively are equipped with one in order to before the transmission, the driving bevel gear of two camshafts in back, comprise by the driven off by shaft controlling organization of worm gear: preceding, respectively be equipped with one on two camshafts in back and send a cam and a cut-out cam, wherein on a camshaft treating selvedge cam is housed also, vertically be installed in the rotating shaft of lathe afterbody by bevel geared top, camshaft end tube-Tuo material cam, sent the manipulator and the outer blade that is cut off cam control of a cam control, all be loaded on a side of mandrel axis, two that are pushed up tube-Tuo material cam control are pushed up tube-material discharging rod and fore-set, aim at the axial line of two mandrels respectively.Be subjected to the treating selvedge for the treatment of selvedge cam control to take turns the below that then is installed in mandrel.When thin wall cylinder surface needs delineation markings or decorative thread, on the cutter shaft that outer blade is installed, more than one fabric wheel can be installed, on mandrel, load onto accordingly simultaneously in fabric wheel.Each cam actuating linkage that whenever rotates a circle is separately coordinated to finish the overall process work of taking off material from being fed to, each cam cooperatively interacting in each working cycles, as shown in figure 10.
In addition; for preventing to cause burning motor because of accident causes machine run to intercept, damage parts; a tooth-type elastic force protector is housed on the worm-wheel shaft in worm gear reducer; when the lathe load surpasses certain limit; protector action is with the controlling organization disengagement of motor and lathe and the action of controlling organization is all stopped.
The present invention does not need optional equipments such as air pump because adopted cam-leverage to finish overall process work continuously, and action is more accurate, applicable to the otch processing of the thin-wall barrel of various structures.
Concrete structure of the present invention is by following embodiment and description of drawings thereof.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a transmission schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the mandrel structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the fore-set structural representation.
Fig. 5 is top tube one material discharging rod length adjustment structural representation.
Fig. 6 is for sending a cam work schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is top tube-Tuo material cam work schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is for cutting off the cam work schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is a treating selvedge cam work schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is a process chart of the present invention.
As Fig. 1; shown in 2; motor (34) is installed in the lathe bottom; drive power transmission shaft (35) rotation by belt (33); one end of power transmission shaft is equipped with a belt pulley (1); drive two mandrels (9) by belt (2) and gear (3) thus and do the constant speed reverse rotation; the other end of power transmission shaft is connected with shaft coupling with worm shaft (23) in the worm gear reducer (22); a tooth-type elastic force protector (36) is housed on the worm-wheel shaft in the worm gear reducer (20); a bevel gear (21) respectively is equipped with at the two ends of worm-wheel shaft (20); these two bevel gears drive and the rotation of two camshafts in front and back (30) of the parallel installation of power transmission shaft (35) separately, then just can handle The whole control mechanism in accordance with regulations program finish whole work of otch.
Existing division is as follows:
As shown in Figure 3, mandrel (9) is for being equipped with the headstock main shaft of inner blade (38), the axial force of thrust bearing when bearing work is equipped with in core back-end, compression spring (47), discharger (8), inside race (46), outer collar (45), inner blade (38) and interior fabric wheel (39) are housed on the mandrel, ejector pin (41) and top spring (40) are housed in the hole slot of end, use nut (42) to fix (two mandrels of reverse rotation, its hand of spiral is opposite) then, (43) are pressuring line groove.Outer collar (45) adopts the assembling of floating, when outer blade (5) feed cutting cylindrical shell (55) (as shown in Figure 8), outer collar (45) is forced to do radial deflection, when blade (5) withdraws from moment and (56) (as shown in Figure 9) work of the wheel for the treatment of selvedge afterwards outside, the mandrel that high speed is being rotated, outer collar (45) is set back outside, so that discharger (8) waste discharge and take off material smoothly under the roof pressure of blade and treating selvedge wheel.The effect of ejector pin (41) is, after cylindrical shell is cut off, top tube one material discharging rod (13) takes off under the control of material cam (37) by lever (16) at top tube one and retreats a little distance, so, top spring (40) resets, ejector pin (41) is released 2～3mm with cylindrical shell thereupon under the effect of top spring force, make the cylindrical shell oral area leave the inner blade cutting edge, so that take turns the oral area of (56) roll extrusion cylindrical shell with treating selvedge.
As shown in Figure 4, fore-set (11) links into an integrated entity by connector (12) and top tube-material discharging rod (13), bearing (48), thrust bearing (49) and collar (50) are installed in the connector, the effect of this mechanism is to make top tube-material discharging rod (13) when holding out against cylindrical shell, and fore-set (11) can rotate freely with cylindrical shell.One end of discharger (8) is fixed on the connector (12).
As shown in Figure 5, the action of top tube mechanism is that the cylindrical shell that will send a manipulator (52) (as shown in Figure 6) to send heads into and be placed on the mandrel from opening one end, and cutting off, tightly the workpiece bottom is withstood in the line ball process, fore-set and cylindrical shell are rotated synchronously with mandrel simultaneously, therefore, need adjust the length of top tube-material discharging rod (13) according to the different-thickness of cylinder material, (15) for adjusting screw rod, its two ends screw thread, one end is dextrorotation, and the other end is left-handed, rotates and adjusts screw rod, just can adjust the length of top tube-material discharging rod, to regulate the size of pressure.(51) be two clamp nuts.
In sum, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, starting motor (34) on the one hand by belt (33), power transmission shaft (35), is done the constant speed reverse rotation by two mandrels (9) of belt (2), gear (3) drive headstock (32) again; Do the constant speed reverse rotation by worm-wheel shaft (20) forward and backward two camshafts of drive (30) of worm gear reducer on the one hand.On two camshafts in front and back, respectively be equipped with one and send a cam (24) and a cut-out cam (29), wherein on a camshaft treating selvedge cam (27) is housed also, an end of this root camshaft also drives rotating shaft (a 18) rotation that top tube one takes off material cam (37) of being equipped with that vertically is installed in the lathe afterbody by a secondary bevel gear (19).During work, at first two are sent a cam (24) to slide in opposite directions reposefully in take-up housing (7) by sending a lever (25) to handle two slide blocks (6) that manipulator (52) (as shown in Figure 6) is housed separately, the thin wall cylinder to be processed that two manipulators will be taken over from a minute hopper (10) is separately delivered to assigned position, at this moment, the top tube of lathe afterbody-Tuo material cam (37) is then handled top tube-material discharging rod (13) of being loaded on a top axle bed (14) by lever (16) and is headed into and be placed on two mandrels of headstock (9) with the fore-set (11) of rod end opening one end with thin wall cylinder, so, the thin wall cylinder and the fore-set (11) that are held out against promptly rotate with mandrel, then, cut-out cam (29) is handled the knife rest (4) that outer blade (5) and fabric wheel (44) are housed by cut-out lever (28) and is drawn close to cylindrical shell, as soon as contact cylindrical shell, the cylindrical shell that outer blade (5) and fabric wheel (44) promptly are being rotated is because of contacting driven rotary, after feed cut-out and line ball (markings or decorative thread) are finished, top tube-material discharging rod (13) slow astern set a distance, top spring (40) resets, thin wall cylinder behind the concordant oral area promptly retreats to certain position thereupon under the effect of top spring force, make its oral area leave the inner blade cutting edge and be on the smooth garden cylinder, at this moment, treating selvedge cam (27) is promptly handled treating selvedge lever (26) treating selvedge wheel (56) (as shown in Figure 9) risen the mouth limit part of pressing to cylindrical shell from the below, to remove burr or the issuable micro-strain in shear history of finishing cylindrical shell oral area after shearing.After treating selvedge was finished, top tube-material discharging rod (13) promptly began big distance and retreats, and dial-out vertically from mandrel falls into discharge bucket respectively and the waste material bucket spills to the discharger (8) of traction casing on mandrel (9) with cylindrical shell and waste material.
(17) be charging hopper, (31) are electric button, and (53), (54) are spring.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of multifunctional dual-head notching machine for thin wall cylinder, by base, fuselage, headstock, motor, controlling organization and reduction box are formed, an end that it is characterized in that the power transmission shaft [35] that driven with belt [33] by motor [34] is equipped with a belt pulley [1], be loaded on the headstock [32] through two mandrels [9] of power transmission shaft with belt [2] and gear [3] transmission, the other end of power transmission shaft [35] is connected with the worm shaft [23] of worm gear reducer [22] with shaft coupling, the two ends of the worm-wheel shaft of worm gear reducer [20] respectively are equipped with one in order to before the transmission, the driving bevel gear [21] of two camshafts in back, comprise by the driven off by shaft controlling organization of worm gear: preceding, respectively be equipped with one on two camshafts in back [30] and send a cam [24] and a cut-out cam [29], wherein on a camshaft treating selvedge cam [27] is housed also, by the camshaft end, bevel geared top tube one takes off material cam [37] and vertically is installed in the rotating shaft [18] of lathe afterbody, the outer blade [5] on the knife rest [4] of being loaded on that is sent the manipulator [52] that a cam [24] handles and cut off cam [29] manipulation, all be loaded on a side of mandrel [9] axis, two top tube one material discharging rods [13] that are subjected to that top tube one takes off that material cam [37] handles and fore-set [11] are then aimed at the axial line of two mandrels [9] respectively, and the treating selvedge wheel [56] that handled by treating selvedge cam [27] then is installed in the below of mandrel [9].
2, slotting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that when thin wall cylinder surface needs delineation markings or decorative thread, on the cutter shaft that outer blade (5) is installed, more than one fabric wheel (44) can be installed, on mandrel (9), be equipped with accordingly simultaneously in fabric wheel (39).
3, slotting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with on the top tube-material discharging rod (13) an adjustment screw rod (15) and a top in order to the adjusting pressure fore-set free to rotate (11) is housed.
4, slotting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that on the worm-wheel shaft (20) in the worm gear reducer (22) a tooth-type elastic force protector (36) being housed.
5, slotting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the slotted eye on mandrel (9) top an ejector pin (41) and a top spring (40) being housed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91101839 CN1057019A (en) | 1991-03-20 | 1991-03-20 | Thin-wall cylinder double-head multifunctional notching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91101839 CN1057019A (en) | 1991-03-20 | 1991-03-20 | Thin-wall cylinder double-head multifunctional notching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1057019A true CN1057019A (en) | 1991-12-18 |
Family
ID=4905295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91101839 Pending CN1057019A (en) | 1991-03-20 | 1991-03-20 | Thin-wall cylinder double-head multifunctional notching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1057019A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102009394B (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2012-04-04 | 沈阳中科超硬磨具磨削研究所 | Notching machine |
| CN102463384A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-23 | 天津市谊诚包装制品有限责任公司 | Cutting device for edge of opening barrel |
| CN108375339A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-07 | 林军 | The testing agency of rotary-type battery zinc-cartridge outer slotting machine |
-
1991
- 1991-03-20 CN CN 91101839 patent/CN1057019A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102009394B (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2012-04-04 | 沈阳中科超硬磨具磨削研究所 | Notching machine |
| CN102463384A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-23 | 天津市谊诚包装制品有限责任公司 | Cutting device for edge of opening barrel |
| CN108375339A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-07 | 林军 | The testing agency of rotary-type battery zinc-cartridge outer slotting machine |
| CN108375339B (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2024-01-16 | 温岭市圣光电池设备厂 | Detection mechanism of rotary battery zinc cylinder external cutting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |