CN105701902A - Coin acceleration and sorting apparatus - Google Patents

Coin acceleration and sorting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105701902A
CN105701902A CN201610023367.4A CN201610023367A CN105701902A CN 105701902 A CN105701902 A CN 105701902A CN 201610023367 A CN201610023367 A CN 201610023367A CN 105701902 A CN105701902 A CN 105701902A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
sorting
accelerator
accelerates
tubes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610023367.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao University of Technology
Original Assignee
Qingdao University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao University of Technology filed Critical Qingdao University of Technology
Priority to CN201610023367.4A priority Critical patent/CN105701902A/en
Publication of CN105701902A publication Critical patent/CN105701902A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/12Sorting coins by means of stepped deflectors
    • G07D3/128Rotary devices

Abstract

The invention provides a quantity coin acceleration and sorting apparatus. The apparatus comprises a primary coin separating device, a coin conveyer, a coin acceleration apparatus and a coin sorting apparatus. The primary coin separating device is used for ordering a large amount of disordered coins. After entering into a separation barrel, the coins slip off the separation barrel through a coin groove of a rotating disc and fall into a coin acceptance disc, and then slip into the coin conveyer under a gravity effect. The coin conveyer is used for making the coins which are primarily separated and ordered enter into the coin acceleration apparatus in a tiled mode. By using the scheme provided in the invention, the large amount of the coins can be primarily separated and ordered, accelerated and sorted; cost is low, sorting efficiency is high, the apparatus is easy to realize and can be popularized.

Description

A kind of coin accelerates and sorting equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coin to accelerate and sorting equipment, particularly relate to the device that a kind of mass of coins accelerates and sorts。
Background technology
At present it is known that Coin sorting device one class be sort according to physical principles such as the shape of coin, sizes, another kind of is sort according to performance indications such as the hardness of coin, density。First kind sorting equipment sorting speed is slow, is suitable for a small amount of Coin sorting, and Equations of The Second Kind sorting equipment is expensive, it is impossible to being suitable for the sorting of mass of coins, sorting efficiency is low, it is impossible to universal use。It is thus desirable to a kind of low cost, be suitable for the device of mass of coins sorting, it is possible to bank, public transit system to be carried out the sorting of mass of coins。
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of momentum utilizing coin to carry out the device sorted, and for solving, existing sorting equipment sorting speed is slow, sort the problem that coin amount is few, cost is high。
The present invention provides a kind of coin to accelerate and sorting equipment, and the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of coin accelerates and sorting equipment, and including the first segregation apparatus of coin, coin transport means, coin accelerator, Coin sorting device, the first segregation apparatus of described coin, coin transport means, coin accelerator, Coin sorting device are sequentially connected with;
The first segregation apparatus of described coin is for by unordered mass of coins sequence, by orderly coin output to transporter;
Described coin transport means is for being sent to accelerator by orderly coin tiling;
Described coin accelerator, for being compressed by conveyer belt by orderly coin and accelerating, makes coin obtain setting speed, thus coin obtains momentum, accelerator of dishing out;
Described Coin sorting device is different according to the pick-up point of coin difference momentum, sorts coin。
The first segregation apparatus of described coin includes separator, coin flange, motor, is arranged in order from top to bottom, and separator is fixing with machine shaft to be connected, and rotates with rotating shaft, and coin flange maintains static。
Described separator comprises separating barrel and rotation dish, described separating barrel and rotation dish are cylindrical and coniform, and described separating barrel bottom surface is identical with rotation dish basal diameter, and is connected, being uniformly distributed some coin trays on rotation dish, described coin tray end is connected with the leak of separating barrel。
Described coin flange is cylindrical, and basal diameter is more than separating barrel basal diameter, and bottom surface is uniformly distributed some flange grooves, and bottom surface is horizontal by certain angle。
Described coin transport means includes transmission track and baffle plate, and described transmission track is horizontal by certain angle, and described baffle plate is placed in described transmission track centre position。
Described coin accelerator comprises two conveyer belts, motor, supports, and described two conveyer belts are arranged above and below, horizontal transmission, and upper belt rotates counterclockwise, and send band to rotate clockwise below。
Described Coin sorting device has sorting box, coin tubes, and described sorting box contains some coin tubes according to coin denominations;Described coin tubes comprises outer tube and interior pipe, and outer tube is higher than interior pipe, and outer tube is fixed in sorting box, and interior pipe can freely be dismantled。
In described Coin sorting box, coin tubes puts in order and is, the coin tubes that coin quality is more light arranges the closer to accelerator, and the coin tubes that coin quality is more heavy arranges further away from accelerator。
The present invention passes through the first segregation apparatus of coin, the frame for movement utilizing gravity and coin tray is prone to unordered mass of coins sequence, machinery through coin transport means is prone to coin tiling sequence, avoiding coin overlapping, the physical principle through coin accelerator and Coin sorting device realizes Coin sorting and arrangement。
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, utilize the different momentum of coin to sort, realizing the sorting of mass of coins easily, sorting efficiency is high, and simple in construction, cost is low。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 show a kind of coin and accelerates the structural representation with sorting equipment;
Fig. 2 show the first segregation apparatus schematic diagram of coin;
Fig. 3 show in Fig. 2 cyclone separator arrangement schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 show in Fig. 3 separator schematic top plan view;
Fig. 5 show in Fig. 3 coin take-up reel structural representation;
Fig. 6 show in Fig. 3 motor and rotating shaft schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 show coin transport means schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 show coin accelerator schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 show Coin sorting device schematic diagram;
Figure 10 show in Fig. 9 coin tubes schematic diagram
Description of reference numerals:
1, the first segregation apparatus of coin, 2, coin transport means, 3, coin accelerator, 4, Coin sorting device, 5, separator, 6, separating barrel, 7, motor slot, 8, rotation dish, 9, coin tray, 10, leak, 11, coin flange, 12, motor slot, 13, flange groove, 14, flange mouth, 15, machine shaft, 16, motor, 17, transmission track, 18, baffle plate, 19, rotating shaft, 20, conveyer belt, 21, support, 22, one jiao of box, 23, five jiaos of boxes, 24, unitary box, 25, sorting box, 26, outer tube, 27, interior pipe。
Detailed description of the invention
For making the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, it is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to listed embodiment。
A kind of coin that showing the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 10 provides accelerates the structural representation with sorting equipment, and this device includes: the first segregation apparatus 1 of coin, coin transport means 2, coin accelerator 3, Coin sorting device 4, is sequentially connected。
The first segregation apparatus 1 of coin includes separator 5, coin flange 11, motor 16, arranges from top to bottom, and separator 5 is fixing with motor 16 to be connected, and coin flange 11 is fixed。
Coin separator 5 includes separating barrel 6, rotation dish 8, motor slot 7, coin tray 9, leak 10, separating barrel 6 is cylindrical, bottom surface is connected with rotation dish 8 circular cone bottom surface, rotation dish 8 top is connected with motor slot 7, rotation dish 8 is carved with equally distributed coin tray 9, and bottom coin tray 9, the leak 10 with separating barrel 5 is connected。
The angle of described rotation dish 8 bottom surface and side is 45 degree, and rotation dish basal diameter is 20cm, separating barrel height 25cm。Rotation dish 8 is carved with 16 coin trays。Coin tray 9 diameter is 28mm, and the degree of depth is 2.6mm。
Described leak 10 is rectangle, and grows and the wide diameter distinguishing corresponding coin tray and the degree of depth。
Mass of coins enters separating barrel 6, enters coin tray 10 under gravity, and the degree of depth of coin tray once can only fall into one piece of coin, and slides along coin tray 10, enters coin flange 11 through leak 10, and under rotation dish 8 turning effort, coin constantly falls。
Coin flange 11 basal diameter is more than separating barrel basal diameter, and motor slot 12 is carved with in the center of circle, bottom surface, is uniformly distributed 5 flange grooves 13, horizontal by 30 degree of angles, after coin falls into flange, slides along flange groove, enters coin accelerator by flange mouth 13。
Coin transport means includes transmission track 17, baffle plate 18, the middle fixed dam 18 of described transmission track 17, and the transmission track degree of depth is 7mm, and with 45 ° of angles of horizontal plane, the baffle plate distance orbital plane degree of depth is 3mm。Coin glides after entering smooth metal transmission track under gravity, coin tiling after baffle plate, enters coin accelerator。
Coin accelerator includes two conveyer belts 20, four rotating shafts 19, support 21 and a motor, and described conveyer belt 20 is enclosed within the rotating shaft 19 of level, two conveyer belt mounted on top, horizontal transmission, and upper belt rotates counterclockwise, below conveyer belt rotate clockwise。Motor drives conveyer belt to rotate with 10m/s。Coin is compressed by conveyer belt and accelerates after entering accelerator, and the horizontal range of transmission is 2m, and coin obtains certain speed and momentum, dishes out to Coin sorting device。
Coin sorting device includes sorting box 25, one jiao of box 22, five jiaos of boxes 23, unitary boxes 24, is arranged in order, and one jiao of box 22 is nearest apart from accelerator, and unitary box 24 is farthest apart from accelerator。After coin is dished out, pick-up point is different, respectively enters different sorting box。Having some coin tubes in sorting box, coin tubes includes outer tube 26, interior pipe 27, and outer tube 26 is fixedly linked with sorting box, interior pipe 27 is placed in the middle of outer tube 26, can freely dismantle, and outer tube is higher than interior pipe 1.5cm, pipe in entering after coin is fallen, interior pipe is detachable after filling coin, encapsulates coin。
The invention have the advantages that
1, according to number of coins Demand Design separator, can holding mass of coins sequence, coin sequencing production is fast, and frame for movement is simple, it is easy to accomplish。
2, designing transmission track width according to the actual requirements, coin transfer rate is fast, and efficiency is high, utilizes gravity physical principle to realize coin transmission, and frame for movement is simple, and cost is low。
3, coin accelerating structure is simple, utilizes conveyer belt that coin is accelerated, and the acceleration time is short, simple in construction, and efficiency is high。
4, utilizing physical principle coin momentum difference to realize Coin sorting, Coin sorting speed is fast, simple in construction, and sorting efficiency is high, and cost is low。
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention。

Claims (8)

1. a coin accelerates and sorting equipment, it is characterized in that, including the first segregation apparatus of coin, coin transport means, coin accelerator, Coin sorting device, the first segregation apparatus of described coin, coin transport means, coin accelerator, Coin sorting device are sequentially connected with;
The first segregation apparatus of described coin is for by unordered mass of coins sequence, by orderly coin output to transporter;
Described coin transport means is for being sent to accelerator by orderly coin tiling;
Described coin accelerator, for being compressed by conveyer belt by orderly coin and accelerating, makes coin obtain setting speed, thus coin obtains momentum, accelerator of dishing out;
Described Coin sorting device is different according to the pick-up point of coin difference momentum, sorts coin。
2. a kind of coin as claimed in claim 1 accelerates and sorting equipment, it is characterised in that the first segregation apparatus of described coin includes separator, coin flange, motor, it is arranged in order from top to bottom, separator is fixing with machine shaft to be connected, and rotates with rotating shaft, and coin flange maintains static。
3. a kind of coin as claimed in claim 2 accelerates and sorting equipment, it is characterized in that, described separator comprises separating barrel and rotation dish, described separating barrel and rotation dish are cylindrical and coniform, described separating barrel bottom surface is identical with rotation dish basal diameter, and being connected, rotation dish is uniformly distributed some coin trays, described coin tray end is connected with the leak of separating barrel。
4. a kind of coin as claimed in claim 3 accelerates and sorting equipment, it is characterised in that described coin flange is cylindrical, and basal diameter is more than separating barrel basal diameter, and bottom surface is uniformly distributed some flange grooves, and bottom surface is horizontal by certain angle。
5. a kind of coin as claimed in claim 1 accelerates and sorting equipment, it is characterised in that described coin transport means includes transmission track and baffle plate, and described transmission track is horizontal by certain angle, and described baffle plate is placed in described transmission track centre position。
6. a kind of coin as claimed in claim 1 accelerates and sorting equipment, it is characterised in that described coin accelerator comprises two conveyer belts, motor, supports, described two conveyer belts are arranged above and below, horizontal transmission, upper belt rotates counterclockwise, and send band to rotate clockwise below。
7. a kind of coin as claimed in claim 1 accelerates and sorting equipment, it is characterised in that described Coin sorting device has sorting box, coin tubes, and described sorting box contains some coin tubes according to coin denominations;Described coin tubes comprises outer tube and interior pipe, and outer tube is higher than interior pipe, and outer tube is fixed in sorting box, and interior pipe can freely be dismantled。
8. a kind of coin as claimed in claim 7 accelerates and sorting equipment, it is characterized in that, in described Coin sorting box, coin tubes puts in order and is, the coin tubes that coin quality is more light arranges the closer to accelerator, and the coin tubes that coin quality is more heavy arranges further away from accelerator。
CN201610023367.4A 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Coin acceleration and sorting apparatus Pending CN105701902A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610023367.4A CN105701902A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Coin acceleration and sorting apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610023367.4A CN105701902A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Coin acceleration and sorting apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105701902A true CN105701902A (en) 2016-06-22

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106044127A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-26 华南理工大学 Rotating disc type centrifugal device and method capable of achieving automatic separation
CN106257545A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-28 东南大学 A kind of CENTRIFUGAL ACCELERATING the Coin sorting device separated with cydariform small opening by limit for height limit for width
CN107045747A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-15 余本刚 A kind of automatic coin racking machine
CN107067529A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-18 浙江工业大学之江学院 A kind of centrifugal coin ordering and feeding gear
CN107470160A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-15 河海大学常州校区 A kind of express delivery sorting equipment suitable for ganoine packing box
CN112184986A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-05 深圳市倍量电子有限公司 Coin depositing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2906276A (en) * 1956-03-08 1959-09-29 Brandt Automatic Cashier Co Coin sorter
CN2833733Y (en) * 2005-07-11 2006-11-01 周阳 Automatic coin sorter
CN104794799A (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-07-22 温科尼克斯多夫国际有限公司 Coin separation system
CN204680090U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-30 辽宁工业大学 The device of a kind of separation and counting coins
CN104969266A (en) * 2013-02-07 2015-10-07 温科尼克斯多夫国际有限公司 Coin separation device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2906276A (en) * 1956-03-08 1959-09-29 Brandt Automatic Cashier Co Coin sorter
CN2833733Y (en) * 2005-07-11 2006-11-01 周阳 Automatic coin sorter
CN104969266A (en) * 2013-02-07 2015-10-07 温科尼克斯多夫国际有限公司 Coin separation device
CN104794799A (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-07-22 温科尼克斯多夫国际有限公司 Coin separation system
CN204680090U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-30 辽宁工业大学 The device of a kind of separation and counting coins

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106044127A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-26 华南理工大学 Rotating disc type centrifugal device and method capable of achieving automatic separation
CN106044127B (en) * 2016-07-25 2019-05-14 华南理工大学 A kind of rotating disc type centrifugal device that can be achieved to be automatically separated and method
CN106257545A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-28 东南大学 A kind of CENTRIFUGAL ACCELERATING the Coin sorting device separated with cydariform small opening by limit for height limit for width
CN106257545B (en) * 2016-07-29 2019-04-09 东南大学 A kind of Coin sorting device
CN107067529A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-18 浙江工业大学之江学院 A kind of centrifugal coin ordering and feeding gear
CN107045747A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-15 余本刚 A kind of automatic coin racking machine
CN107470160A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-15 河海大学常州校区 A kind of express delivery sorting equipment suitable for ganoine packing box
CN112184986A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-05 深圳市倍量电子有限公司 Coin depositing device

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Application publication date: 20160622

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