The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide shock insulation protection can be provided for showpiece, exhibition is reduced
Product break the sliding shock isolation pedestal of cross and its shock isolation method of possibility under external force.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
The sliding shock isolation pedestal of the cross, including support base and the plinth that is connected with ground or exhibition booth, including be located at
Slide II on the plinth and above slide II and the slide II slide I arranged in a crossed manner;The slide I pushes up
Portion is equipped with the slider I connected with the support plate being fixed on the support base;I bottom of slide is connected with connecting plate, described
Set sliding block II connects on connecting plate and the slide II.
As a kind of embodiment, the slide II is arranged on the middle part of plinth, and the slide I is perpendicular to the slide
II is set.
As another embodiment, the slide II is set along a diagonal of plinth;The slide I
Set along another diagonal of plinth.
The support plate is cross-shaped configuration, and the slider I is connected with support plate middle part.
The connecting plate is square straight panel, the sliding block II be connected in the middle part of the connecting plate.
The bottom plate of the plinth is square structure;In the both sides of the slide II on the bottom plate of the plinth
It is respectively equipped with triangle lightening hole.
The ball with I curved face contact of the slider I and the slide respectively is equipped between the slider I and the slide I;Institute
State and the ball with II curved face contact of the sliding block II and slide respectively is equipped between sliding block II and slide II.
The support base is equipped with elastic shock attenuation plate or resilient cushion member;Set between the plinth and ground or exhibition booth
There is the damping rubber layer for separating the two, paste one layer of elastic shock attenuation plate or resilient cushion member on the damping rubber layer.
The both ends end of the slide I and slide II is respectively equipped with damping rubber block.
The shock isolation method of the sliding shock isolation pedestal of this kind of cross, is specially:
Base is fixed on ground or floor or historical relic exhibition booth, and showpiece is placed on support base;
When seismic wave or shock wave are from the direction of slide I, base is waved with ground or exhibition booth, and support base and historical relic are used
Property effect under, be kept essentially stationary;There is mutually moving along the direction of slide I between slider I and base;Pass through slider I
It is mobile, alleviate vibration energy;
When seismic wave or shock wave are from the direction of slide II, base is waved with ground or exhibition booth, and support base and historical relic exist
Under effect of inertia, it is kept essentially stationary;There is mutually moving along the direction of slide II between sliding block II and base;Pass through sliding block
II movement, alleviates vibration energy;
During other directions beyond the direction of slide I and slide II of seismic wave or shock wave, base is with ground or exhibition
Platform waves, and support base and historical relic are kept essentially stationary under effect of inertia;Exist between slider I and base along the direction of slide I
Mutual movement;There is mutually moving along the direction of slide II between sliding block II and base;Pass through the shifting of slider I and sliding block II
It is dynamic, alleviate vibration energy;
By above method, when the vibrations from ground are transferred on support base, shake and alleviated, the showpiece on support base
Being capable of kept stable.
The advantage of the invention is that:The sliding shock isolation pedestal of the cross and its shock isolation method, slide are in criss-cross construction,
Sliding block and slide roll connection, free to slide in right-angled intersection direction, simple in structure, can bear the vibrations of different directions, have
There is good isolating affection;Shock isolation pedestal has reliable and stable isolating affection, and reliable protection can be provided for showpiece, is prevented
Damage is fallen in vibrations.
Brief description of the drawings
Mark in the content and figure expressed below each width attached drawing of description of the invention is briefly described:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the sliding shock isolation pedestal of cross of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the sliding shock isolation pedestal Structure explosion diagram of cross of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the sliding shock isolation pedestal of cross of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the skid rail structure diagram of the sliding shock isolation pedestal of cross of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention is slide and sliding block connection structure schematic cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is structure diagram when being just arranged cross of the sliding shock isolation pedestal of cross of the present invention.
Mark in above-mentioned figure is:
1st, support base, 2, plinth, 3, connecting hole, 4, slide I, 5, slide II, 6, support plate, 7, connecting plate, 8, sliding
Block I, 9, sliding block II, 10, base location hole, 11, support plate connecting hole, 12, ball.
Embodiment
It is further detailed to the embodiment work of the present invention by the description to optimum embodiment below against attached drawing
Thin explanation.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the sliding shock isolation pedestal of the cross, including support base 1 and the side that is connected with ground or exhibition booth
Shape base 2, support base 1 are set parallel to plinth 2, and plinth 2 is equipped with base location hole 10, and plinth 2 passes through
Base location hole 10 is fixedly connected on ground or exhibition booth;Including the slide II 5 being located on plinth 2 and arranged on slide II 5
Top and the slide I 4 arranged in a crossed manner of slide II 5, slide II 5 are connected on plinth 2;The top of slide I 4 is equipped with slider I 8,
Slider I 8 and support plate 6 connect, and support plate 6 is fixed on support base 1;I 4 bottom of slide is connected with connecting plate 7,7 He of connecting plate
Set sliding block II 9 connects on slide II 5.
Slide II 5 is used for movement locus and the movement travel for limiting sliding block II 9, and slide I 4 is used for the movement for limiting slider I 8
Track and movement travel.Slide II 5 and slide I 4 are in spatially chi structure, and providing buffering for the showpiece on support base 1 subtracts
Protective effect is shaken, prevents showpiece from breaking.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, slide II 5 is set along a diagonal of plinth 2;Slide I 4
Set along another diagonal of plinth 2;Slide II 5 and slide I 4 are separately positioned on the diagonal of plinth 2
On direction, other directions in the diagonal of plinth 2 and X/Y plane, there is provided more reliable cushioning effect.
As shown in fig. 6, as another embodiment, slide II 5 is arranged on the middle part of plinth 2, slide I 4 perpendicular to
Slide II 5 is set;Slide II 5 and slide I 4 are the positive cross structure spatially intersected, along slide I 4, slide II 5 direction and
Other directions in X/Y plane, alleviate the vibrational energy ripple from all directions, there is provided cushioning effect.
The bottom plate of plinth 2 is square structure;Two diagonal of plinth 2 intersect, to realize full side
The reliable function of shock insulation of position all angles.
On the bottom plate of plinth 2 triangle lightening hole is respectively equipped with the both sides of slide II 5;Reduce plinth 2
Weight, reduces the inertia of whole shock isolation pedestal, reduces vibration energy, there is provided reliable damping effect.
Support plate 6 is cross-shaped configuration, and support plate 6 is fixedly connected with 1 lower face of support base, and stabilization is provided for support base 1
Reliable supporting role, slider I 8 are connected with the middle part of support plate 6.The support plate 6 of cross-shaped configuration is connected equipped with support plate 6
Hole 11, slider I 8 are equipped with corresponding mounting hole, and slider I 8 and support plate 6 are fastenedly connected by dormant bolt.
Connecting plate 7 is square straight panel, and sliding block II 9 is connected with the middle part of connecting plate 7.Sliding block II 9 is fixedly connected on connection
On the lower face of plate 7, slide I 4 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of straight panel.One is provided with the upper surface of straight panel to be ranked position
Hole, straight panel and the corresponding location hole on slide I 4 are screwed connection.
The ball 12 with I 4 curved face contact of slider I 8 and slide respectively is equipped between slider I 8 and slide I 4;Sliding block II 9 and cunning
The ball 12 with II 5 curved face contact of sliding block II 9 and slide respectively is equipped between rail II 5.Slide II 5 is provided with above base and is slided
Rail I 4, is equipped with sliding block II 9 and slider I 8, the inside of slider I 8 and sliding block II 9 is disposed with multiple balls 12 along slide direction;Pass through
Ball 12 roll connection, can relatively reduced friction of motion, high sensitivity.
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram of present invention slider I 8 and slide I 4 and sliding block II 9 and slide II 5, slide and cunning
Rolled and connected by ball 12 between block, with slide using curved face contact, rather than point contact, it can bear to come from ball 12
The power of all directions, significantly increases load-carrying ability, improves the isolating affection and practicality of shock isolation pedestal.
Preferably, support base 1 is equipped with elastic shock attenuation plate or resilient cushion member, and each side of support base 1, which is equipped with, to be used to connect
Connect the connecting hole 3 of elastic shock attenuation plate;Elastic shock attenuation plate or bullet can be equipped between plinth 2 and ground or exhibition booth equipped with surface
The damping rubber layer of property beam.1 upper surface of support base can be equipped with one layer of elastic shock attenuation plate or resilient cushion member, hung down with realizing
The upward damping of Nogata, can be equipped with the damping rubber layer for separating the two, in damping rubber between plinth 2 and floor/ground
Layer on go back one layer of elastic shock attenuation plate of Pasting or resilient cushion member, to increase the damping capacity of structural member, realize vertical two level every
Shake, improves its vertical shock resistance and stability.
The card slot or fixture block of fixed showpiece are set on support base 1, preferably to fix showpiece or historical relic.
The both ends end of slide I 4 and slide II 5 is respectively equipped with damping rubber block.In slider I 8 and II 9 travel limit of sliding block
End set rubber block, to prevent that two sliding blocks are collided with plinth 2 during strenuous vibration, further improve damping imitate
Fruit.
, can be according to the volume size of historical relic, using independent or multiple sliding shock isolation pedestals of cross during engineering practice
It is connected in parallel and realizes large area damping antidetonation.
The shock isolation method of the sliding shock isolation pedestal of the cross, is specially:
Base is fixed on ground or floor or historical relic exhibition booth, and showpiece is placed on support base 1;
When seismic wave or shock wave are from the direction of slide I 4 (horizontal X direction), base is waved with ground or exhibition booth, support
Seat 1 and historical relic are kept essentially stationary under effect of inertia;There is the mutual fortune along the direction of slide I 4 between slider I 8 and base
It is dynamic;By the movement of slider I 8, alleviate vibration energy;
When seismic wave or shock wave are from the direction of slide II 5 (horizontal Y-direction), base is waved with ground or exhibition booth, branch
Seat 1 and historical relic are supportted under effect of inertia, is kept essentially stationary;There is the phase along the direction of slide II 5 between sliding block II 9 and base
Mutually movement;By the movement of sliding block II 9, alleviate vibration energy;
During other directions (in X/Y plane) beyond the direction of slide I 4 and slide II 5 of seismic wave or shock wave, bottom
Seat is waved with ground or exhibition booth, and support base 1 and historical relic are kept essentially stationary under effect of inertia;Deposited between slider I 8 and base
In mutually moving along I 4 direction of slide;There is mutually moving along II 5 direction of slide between sliding block II 9 and base;Pass through cunning
The movement of block I 8 and sliding block II 9, alleviates vibration energy;
By above method, when the vibrations from ground are transferred on support base 1, shake and alleviated, vibrations are almost
Eliminate, the showpiece on support base 1 can keep stable, will not fall damage, protect historical relic well, and it is easy to be particularly suitable for protection
Mince product.
The advantages of cross of the present invention sliding shock isolation pedestal, is:
(1) slide is in criss-cross construction, and sliding block and slide roll connection, structure free to slide in right-angled intersection direction
Simply, the vibrations of different directions can be born, there is good isolating affection, add the usage range of shock isolation pedestal.
(2) shock isolation pedestal can be according to the individual requirement of different historical relics, to control the size of plinth 2, with control
Range of movement when adjusting slider dispatches from the factory, to adapt to the requirement of different exhibition of cultural relics.
(3) it is in rolling contact between sliding block and slide by special conjunction metal ball, it is possible to reduce friction increases its flexibility,
Due to being supported using a large amount of balls, its damping effect will not be destroyed because of the damage of one of ball, make damping stability
Most preferably.
(4) shock isolation pedestal has reliable and stable isolating affection, and reliable protection can be provided for showpiece, prevents vibrations from falling
Fall damage.
(5) sensor or electronic component that the present invention need not be complicated, simple in structure, fringe cost is low, manufacture, maintenance letter
It is single, promoted easy to engineering.
(6) the sliding shock isolation pedestal of cross of the present invention, can comprehensive shock insulation in the horizontal direction, can obtain it is more satisfactory every
Effect is shaken, to achieve the purpose that to protect historical relic, it is simple to manufacture, cost is low, and damping is thorough, has wide application prospect.
(7) guide rail arrangement form of the invention can also equally be used and is just arranged cross, principle and the sheet of its shock insulation vibration damping
Invent it is identical, can as the present invention a kind of extensional, they can also equally play the role of shock insulation vibration damping.
Obviously present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as employing the methodology and skill of the present invention
The improvement for the various unsubstantialities that art scheme carries out, within protection scope of the present invention.