CN105697062B - Tunnel quick blocking and core level ventilation cleaning processing car - Google Patents
Tunnel quick blocking and core level ventilation cleaning processing car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105697062B CN105697062B CN201610167354.4A CN201610167354A CN105697062B CN 105697062 B CN105697062 B CN 105697062B CN 201610167354 A CN201610167354 A CN 201610167354A CN 105697062 B CN105697062 B CN 105697062B
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- interface
- tunnel
- exhaust
- quick
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
- E21F17/103—Dams, e.g. for ventilation
- E21F17/12—Dam doors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/02—Treating gases
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tunnel quick blocking and core level ventilation cleaning processing car, including tunnel face quick blocking system, exhaust system, air-makeup system and automatic checkout and control system；Tunnel face quick blocking system is connected with exhaust system and air-makeup system pipeline communication, automatic checkout and control system with exhaust system electric signal respectively, and tunnel face quick blocking system includes the quick-inflating type closure air bag being tightly connected with tunnel wall and air compressor；Exhaust system includes air draught interface, prefilter, core level high efficiency particulate air filter, exhaust blower and rain and snow exhaust outlet；Air-makeup system includes air blast interface, mends blower fan and rain and snow inlet scoop.The present invention is compact-sized, easy to operate, the quick emergency processing nuclear pollution of energy, and filter efficiency is up to more than 99.99%, effective air conservation, protection personal safety.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of closure of tunnel and purifying processing device, and in particular to a kind of tunnel quick blocking and core level are led to
Wind purified treatment car.
Background technology
With the continuous development of scientific technology, tunnel closure is an important difficult scientific problems, due to the sectional area in tunnel
Difference, some dedicated tunnel sectional areas are very big, sometimes can reach 100m2More than, when occurring nuclear leakage thing in tunnel or culvert
During part, generally use concrete block wall, grouting for water blocking, anchoring shotcrete with wire mesh concrete, local steel bracket reinforce the methods of sealed
It is stifled, but use these methods not only long in time limit, and the quick blocking difficult to realize to tunnel face, contain so that there is big flow
The air leakage of radioaerosol, serious pollution is caused to air.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes to overcome shortcoming present in prior art, quick the purpose is to provide a kind of tunnel
Closure and core level ventilation cleaning processing car.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme：
A kind of tunnel quick blocking and core level ventilation cleaning handles car, including tunnel face quick blocking system, exhaust system,
Air-makeup system and automatic checkout and control system, tunnel face quick blocking system connect with exhaust system and air-makeup system pipeline respectively
Logical, automatic checkout and control system is connected with exhaust system electric signal；Described tunnel face quick blocking system includes and tunnel
The quick-inflating type closure air bag and air compressor that wall is tightly connected；Described exhaust system is sequentially provided with air draught and connect from right to left
Mouth, prefilter, core level high efficiency particulate air filter and exhaust blower, rain and snow exhaust outlet is provided with the top of exhaust blower, is adopted between each other
With pipeline communication, the other end and the pollution air of air draught interface draw orifice；Described air-makeup system is from right to left successively
Provided with air blast interface and blower fan is mended, rain and snow inlet scoop is provided with the top for mending blower fan, between each other using pipeline communication, air blast
The other end of interface is sent into orifice with fresh air.
Described quick-inflating type closure air bag is made up of left and right two parts, is provided with the center of quick-inflating type closure air bag telescopic
Support, the both sides of jack column are respectively equipped with pollution air and draw interface and fresh air feeding interface.
Described air draught interface, prefilter, core level high efficiency particulate air filter, exhaust blower, rain and snow exhaust outlet and automatic detection
It is arranged on control system on the traction chassis of main process task car.
Described air blast interface, benefit blower fan, rain and snow inlet scoop, quick-inflating type closure air bag and air compressor is arranged on pair
On the traction chassis for handling car.
The present invention is compact-sized, easy to operate, quickly emergency processing nuclear pollution, filter efficiency can be up to more than 99.99%,
Effective air conservation, protection personal safety.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the tunnel face structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the main process task car of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the vice processing car of the present invention.
In figure：
The exhaust system of 1 tunnel face quick blocking system 2
2a air draught interface 2b prefilters
2c core level high efficiency particulate air filter 2d exhaust blowers
The air-makeup system of 2e rain and snows exhaust outlet 3
3a air blast interfaces 3b mends blower fan
The automatic checkout and control system of 3c rain and snows inlet scoop 4
The quick-inflating type of 5 tunnel wall 6 blocks air bag
7 pollution air draw the jack column of interface 8
9 fresh airs are sent into the main process task car of interface 10
The air compressor of 11 vice processing car 12
13 traction chassis.
Embodiment
Below, referring to the drawings and embodiment tunnel quick blocking and core level ventilation cleaning the processing car of the present invention is carried out it is detailed
Describe in detail bright：
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of tunnel quick blocking and core level ventilation cleaning processing car, including tunnel face quick blocking
System 1, exhaust system 2, air-makeup system 3 and automatic checkout and control system 4, tunnel face quick blocking system 1 respectively with air draft
System 2 and the pipeline communication of air-makeup system 3, automatic checkout and control system 4 are connected with the electric signal of exhaust system 2；Described tunnel
Outspoken fast plugging system 1 includes the quick-inflating type closure air bag 6 being tightly connected with tunnel wall 5 and air compressor 12；Described row
Wind system 2 is sequentially provided with air draught interface 2a, prefilter 2b, core level high efficiency particulate air filter 2c and exhaust blower 2d from right to left, is arranging
Blower fan 2d top is provided with rain and snow exhaust outlet 2e, between each other using pipeline communication, the air draught interface 2a other end and pollution
Air is drawn interface 7 and connected；Described air-makeup system 3 is sequentially provided with air blast interface 3a and mends blower fan 3b from right to left, is mending wind
Machine 3b top is provided with rain and snow inlet scoop 3c, between each other using pipeline communication, air blast interface the 3a other end and fresh sky
Pneumatic transmission incoming interface 9 connects.
Described quick-inflating type closure air bag 6 is made up of left and right two parts, is provided with the center of quick-inflating type closure air bag 6 flexible
Formula support 8, the both sides of jack column 8 are respectively equipped with pollution air and draw interface 7 and fresh air feeding interface 9.
Described air draught interface 2a, prefilter 2b, core level high efficiency particulate air filter 2c, exhaust blower 2d, rain and snow exhaust outlet 2e
It is arranged on automatic checkout and control system 4 on the traction chassis 13 of main process task car 10.
Described air blast interface 3a, benefit blower fan 3b, rain and snow inlet scoop 3c, quick-inflating type closure air bag 6 and air compressor
12 are arranged on the traction chassis 13 of vice processing car 11.
Described automatic checkout and control system 4 includes control panel（PLC+touch-screen）, pressure difference pass
Sensor, online radiation safety alarm etc..There is automatic checkout and control system 4 cable axle earth leakage protective, frequency converter overload to protect
The functions such as shield, motor automatic anti-reverse turn, additionally it is possible to real-time display prefilter 2b and end core level high efficiency particulate air filter 2c resistance
Be worth and can overpressure alarm, to prompt operating personnel to change filter in time, what online radiation safety alarm configured
Gamma-rays detection probe can be monitored in real time to gamma Rays dosage in tunnel, to determine the time shut down.Wherein, PLC
Programmable controller, touch-screen, differential pressure pickup, online radiation safety alarm are commercially available prod.
Quick blocking air bag in tunnel face quick blocking system 1 is made of high-strength fire-retardant PVC material, its shock resistance
Property, seal, flexibility are all fine, disclosure satisfy that use demand, are 50~100 m for sectional area2Tunnel face, general 15
It can complete within~30 minutes to block.
Prefilter 2b housing is manufactured using stainless steel material, and filtering material is compound from terylene and activated carbon filter cotton
Material external application woven wire, its absorption property is reliable, filter efficiency is high, initial resistance is small, anti-gas shock is good, dust containing capacity is big.
Core level high efficiency particulate air filter 2c uses the close pleat binding structure of core level non-inductive windings, and housing is manufactured using stainless steel material, filtering
Material selection ultra-fine fibre glass, sealing gasket select closed pore sponge neoprene, right >=0.3 μm of dust filter efficiency for >=
99.99%, can high-efficient cleaning remove radioaerosol.
Prefilter 2b and core level high efficiency particulate air filter 2c is prior art, commercially available.
The course of work of the present invention：
When nuclear leakage occurs in tunnel, main process task car 10, vice processing car 11 are transported to rapidly scene, air pressure first
Contracting machine 12 is inflated rapidly to quick-inflating type closure air bag 6, and quick-inflating type closure air bag 6 blocks tunnel face.
Then, air draught interface 2a is drawn into interface 7 with pollution air using flexible duct to be connected, air draught interface 2a connects successively
Prefilter 2b, core level high efficiency particulate air filter 2c, exhaust blower 2d and rain and snow exhaust outlet 2e are connected to, the air after processing can be discharged into
Air.Air blast interface 3a is sent into interface 9 with fresh air using flexible duct to be connected, air blast interface 3a is connected with benefit wind in turn
Machine 3b, rain and snow inlet scoop 3c, ozone can be supplemented into tunnel to displace contaminated air.
X- γ radiation is continuously monitored by online radiation safety alarm, chain of command of the numerical value in main process task car 10
On plate can real-time display, can stop when dose of radiation meets safety limit equipment operation.
The present invention is compact-sized, easy to operate, quickly emergency processing nuclear pollution, filter efficiency can be up to more than 99.99%,
Effective air conservation, protection personal safety.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of tunnel quick blocking and core level ventilation cleaning processing car, it is characterised in that：Including tunnel face quick blocking system
（1）, exhaust system（2）, air-makeup system（3）And automatic checkout and control system（4）, tunnel face quick blocking system（1）Respectively
With exhaust system（2）And air-makeup system（3）Pipeline communication, automatic checkout and control system（4）With exhaust system（2）Electric signal connects
Connect；Described tunnel face quick blocking system（1）Including with tunnel wall（5）The quick-inflating type closure air bag of sealed connection（6）And sky
Air compressor（12）；Described exhaust system（2）Air draught interface is sequentially provided with from right to left（2a）, prefilter（2b）, core level
High efficiency particulate air filter（2c）And exhaust blower（2d）, in exhaust blower（2d）Top be provided with rain and snow exhaust outlet（2e）, adopt between each other
With pipeline communication, air draught interface（2a）The other end with pollution air draw interface（7）Connection；Described air-makeup system（3）From
Right-to-left is sequentially provided with air blast interface（3a）With benefit blower fan（3b）, mending blower fan（3b）Top be provided with rain and snow inlet scoop
（3c）, between each other using pipeline communication, air blast interface（3a）The other end and fresh air be sent into interface（9）Connection.
2. tunnel quick blocking according to claim 1 and core level ventilation cleaning processing car, it is characterised in that：Described is fast
Fill formula closure air bag（6）It is made up of left and right two parts, air bag is blocked in quick-inflating type（6）Center be provided with jack column（8）, stretch
Contracting formula support（8）Both sides be respectively equipped with pollution air draw interface（7）Interface is sent into fresh air（9）.
3. tunnel quick blocking according to claim 1 and core level ventilation cleaning processing car, it is characterised in that：Described suction
Wind interface（2a）, prefilter（2b）, core level high efficiency particulate air filter（2c）, exhaust blower（2d）, rain and snow exhaust outlet（2e）With it is automatic
Measurement and control system（4）Installed in main process task car（10）Traction chassis（13）On.
4. tunnel quick blocking according to claim 1 and core level ventilation cleaning processing car, it is characterised in that：Described drum
Wind interface（3a）, mend blower fan（3b）, rain and snow inlet scoop（3c）, quick-inflating type closure air bag（6）And air compressor（12）Installation
In vice processing car（11）Traction chassis（13）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610167354.4A CN105697062B (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Tunnel quick blocking and core level ventilation cleaning processing car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610167354.4A CN105697062B (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Tunnel quick blocking and core level ventilation cleaning processing car |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105697062A CN105697062A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| CN105697062B true CN105697062B (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=56231690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610167354.4A Active CN105697062B (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Tunnel quick blocking and core level ventilation cleaning processing car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105697062B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107559037A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-01-09 | 史思强 | Air-exhaust type purification of air tunnel structure |
| CN110644901A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-03 | 山东申德空调集团有限公司 | Tunnel protective airtight door |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01214798A (en) * | 1988-02-24 | 1989-08-29 | Toshiba Corp | Emergency gas treatment apparatus |
| CN102072378A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-05-25 | 太原理工大学 | Gasbag for outer blockage of leakage of pipeline with risk source and quick blockage method thereof |
| CN105003281A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-10-28 | 上海隧道工程有限公司 | Tunnel temporary isolating and blocking device and construction method for temporarily isolating and blocking tunnel |
| CN205503186U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-08-24 | 核工业理化工程研究院华核新技术开发公司 | Quick shutoff in tunnel and nuclear level ventilation purification treatment car |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103306702B (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2016-01-20 | 中铁十七局集团第三工程有限公司 | A kind of tunnel ventilation construction air filling type spacer assembly |
-
2016
- 2016-03-23 CN CN201610167354.4A patent/CN105697062B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01214798A (en) * | 1988-02-24 | 1989-08-29 | Toshiba Corp | Emergency gas treatment apparatus |
| CN102072378A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-05-25 | 太原理工大学 | Gasbag for outer blockage of leakage of pipeline with risk source and quick blockage method thereof |
| CN105003281A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-10-28 | 上海隧道工程有限公司 | Tunnel temporary isolating and blocking device and construction method for temporarily isolating and blocking tunnel |
| CN205503186U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-08-24 | 核工业理化工程研究院华核新技术开发公司 | Quick shutoff in tunnel and nuclear level ventilation purification treatment car |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105697062A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 300384 Tianjin hi tech District of Xiqing City Huayuan Industrial Zone Development six road No. 6 Haitai green industry base building J room 104 Applicant after: China core (Tianjin) New Technology Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 300384 Tianjin hi tech District of Xiqing City Huayuan Industrial Zone Development six road No. 6 Haitai green industry base building J room 104 Applicant before: Huahe New Technology Development Company, Research Institute of Physical and Chemical Engineering of Nuclear Industry |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200304 Address after: 300180, No. 168 Jintang Road, Hedong District, Tianjin Patentee after: Inst. of Physics and Chemistry Engineering Address before: 300384 Tianjin hi tech District of Xiqing City Huayuan Industrial Zone Development six road No. 6 Haitai green industry base building J room 104 Patentee before: China core (Tianjin) New Technology Development Co., Ltd. |